84 results about "Bone marrow cavity" patented technology

The invention relates to a tibial plateau prosthesis. The tibial plateau prosthesis mainly comprises a tibial spacer, a tibial plateau and a sleeve. The tibia gasket is provided with a first fixing block and three arc-shaped holes, and movable second fixing blocks are arranged in the holes. The tibial plateau comprises a plateau support with open holes and a shell, and the open holes are formed in the side portion and the bottom of the shell. The screw penetrates through the gasket and the platform support to be inserted into the shell, and outer threads of the screw are meshed with inner threads of the sleeve. The sleeve moves upwards and extends out of the side hole of the shell through a hinged connecting rod system to penetrate into the medullary cavity to enhance fixation. A spring is arranged in the screw to drive the first pushing part and can be matched with the sleeve to prevent downward movement; and meanwhile, the second pushing part in the screw can extend into the medullary cavity from the bottom through threads. The design realizes multidirectional fixation and improves the stability of the prosthesis.

The invention discloses a three-section thighbone retrograde intramedullary nail, relates to the field of medical instruments, and provides a detachable and assembled three-section thighbone retrograde intramedullary nail aiming at the problems that an existing thighbone medial condyle retrograde intramedullary nail is poor in adaptability and insufficient in fixing strength. A main nail body of the intramedullary nail is composed of a head section, a middle section and a tail section, original spiral nested structures are adopted at the joints of the sections, and the three sections are tightly connected to form the complete and high-strength intramedullary nail by matching with the hollow interior design and penetrating a titanium cable into a medullary cavity for tightening and automatically rotating and matching the head section and the middle section of the main nail body. And medullary cavity structures and fracture types of different patients can be accurately matched. Compared with a traditional intramedullary nail, the intramedullary nail has the advantages that mounting convenience and structural stability are remarkably improved, intraoperative adjustment time can be shortened, the risk of injury to a medullary cavity of a patient is reduced, and an innovative solution is provided for personalized treatment of distal femur fractures.

The invention provides a femoral stem prosthesis. The femoral stem prosthesis comprises a femoral stem, an expansion component and a sleeve. The femoral stem is composed of an upper stem body and a replaceable lower stem body, and threads are arranged in the femoral stem. The expansion part is located in the upper handle body and comprises a screw, a rotating disc and a multi-layer pushing structure. The screws are connected with the upper and lower handle bodies through threads; and the turntable is in threaded engagement with the screw and can drive the first pushing part along the first guide rail during rotation. Ratchets are arranged in the rail component and meshed with the pawls of the second pushing part, and an open hole is formed in the side of the second pushing part. And the sleeve is linked with the expansion component through the fifth pushing part, the fourth pushing part and the third pushing part. During implantation, the second pushing part outwards pushes the sleeve to be attached to the wall of the medullary cavity, the internal pushing structure acts successively under the counter-acting force, and finally the first pushing part is separated from the second pushing part. Then bone cement is injected through a sleeve micropore, and the stability of the prosthesis is enhanced. By means of the design, intraoperative adaptation and stable filling are achieved.

The application discloses a mechanical locking type tibial platform, a tibial prosthesis and a knee joint prosthesis. The mechanical locking type tibial platform comprises a platform holder used for being attached to the proximal end of a tibia, a middle column extending downward along the center of the platform holder and used for being inserted into the marrow cavity of the tibia, an axial hole being arranged in the center of the middle column, a sleeve arranged in the axial hole of the middle column, a limiting structure being arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, the limiting structure being configured to cooperate with the middle column to enable the sleeve to slide only in the axial direction of the axial hole, a fastener connected to the sleeve and protruding from the outer side wall of the middle column and used for being inserted into the cortical bone of the tibia, and a stand column, one end of the stand column being provided with a limiting block used for abutting against the top surface of the platform holder, and the other end of the stand column being provided with a threaded segment which is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The cooperation of the stand column, the sleeve and the fastener can lock the platform holder to the proximal end of the tibia and ensure the initial stability of the tibial platform.

The invention discloses a bionic type tibia intramedullary nail and a matched instrument thereof, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and the bionic type tibia intramedullary nail comprises an intramedullary nail body; the intramedullary nail body comprises an intramedullary nail near end, an intramedullary nail middle section and an intramedullary nail far end, the intramedullary nail middle section is inserted into the intramedullary nail near end in a threaded mode, and the intramedullary nail far end is inserted into the intramedullary nail middle section in a threaded mode; according to the intramedullary nail, through the sectional type thread inserting design of the intramedullary nail near end, the intramedullary nail middle section and the intramedullary nail far end and the matching of the variable pitch gradient structures of the near end thread, the middle section thread and the far end thread, precise adaptation of the intramedullary nail and the anatomical form of the tibia marrow cavity is achieved, and a gradient mechanical buffering system is formed by the near end thread, the middle section thread and the far end thread; the problem of stress shielding caused by the fact that rigidity of a traditional intramedullary nail is not matched with a skeleton is effectively solved, meanwhile, the variable-pitch threads and the thread depth gradual change design are adopted, damage to an endosteum during nail placement is reduced, uniform stress conduction is achieved, local stress concentration is avoided, and the risks of osteoporosis, delayed fracture healing and secondary fracture are reduced.

Systems that may be used for performing a robotic revision knee arthroplasty are disclosed. Such systems can optionally include a processor that can: intraoperatively receive a plurality of position data obtained by a robotic surgical device after a primary implant has been removed from a bone, the plurality of position data correspond to a plurality of landmarks of the bone of a patient, the plurality of landmarks include a position of an intramedullary canal of the bone; select from a database having a plurality of mean models of a corresponding bone a mean model that comprises a best match based upon the plurality of landmarks of the bone: generate an updated model by altering the mean model to fit an anatomy of the bone of the patient based upon the plurality of landmarks; and output to a user interface the updated model for use during the robotic revision knee arthroplasty.

The application provides a controllable self-expanding intramedullary nail internal fixation system for long bone fracture, belonging to the technical field of orthopedic medical instruments, and comprising a self-expanding intramedullary nail, a visible controllable self-expanding platform and a locking nail; the self-expanding intramedullary nail comprises a locking hole and an expandable support; the locking hole is arranged at the proximal end of the self-expanding intramedullary nail and is matched with the locking nail to fix the proximal end of the self-expanding intramedullary nail; the expandable support is arranged at the distal end of the self-expanding intramedullary nail after expansion to fix the distal end of the self-expanding intramedullary nail. The visible controllable self-expanding platform is in communication with the expandable support and can display the expansion size, and the self-expanding intramedullary nail can be prevented from being expanded too large to affect the medullary cavity by precalculating the expansion size.

The application provides a femoral stem prosthesis and a hip joint prosthesis with the same, wherein the femoral stem prosthesis comprises: a mounting block comprising a first block body and a second block body, the second block body being arranged on the side of the first block body, and the first block body and the second block body being capable of relative movement; a guide structure arranged between the first block body and the second block body, the guide structure extending along the axial direction of the first block body; a locking assembly arranged between the first block body and the second block body to fix the first block body and the second block body; a support column swingably arranged on the second block body, and an acetabular component arranged on the support column; and a fixing mechanism arranged below the first block body and capable of being inserted into the medullary cavity. The technical scheme of the application effectively solves the problem that the relative position of the neck stem of the femoral stem and the stem body cannot be adjusted in the related art.

Bone harvesting system including methods and devices for obtaining and / or removing osseous debris from a bone using an auger having a flexible, helical fin projecting from a shaft. In an exemplary method, a leading end region of the auger is placed into a reamed portion of a bone's medullary cavity via an entry site extending into the bone. Osseous debris is driven toward the entry site with the auger. At least a portion of the osseous debris that has passed through the entry site is collected outside the bone. In some embodiments, the leading end region of the auger is deformed by contact between the helical fin and a wall of the medullary cavity, to conform the helical fin in the leading end region to a portion of the medullary cavity.

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, and provides a conicity-locked osseointegration prosthesis. The osseointegration prosthesis comprises an implantation prosthesis, a percutaneous device and an abutment screw, a plurality of fixing ridges are arranged on the periphery of the implantation prosthesis, intraosseous fixation is achieved in a press-fit mode, a taper locking structure is combined to prevent the implantation prosthesis from sinking, and it is ensured that the position of the implantation prosthesis is fixed after implantation; a flushing hole communicated with the internal flushing cavity is further formed in the periphery of the implant prosthesis, and the implant prosthesis can be used for injecting medicine into the medullary cavity, implanting bone materials and the like or used for follow-up flushing treatment for intramedullary infection possibly occurring in the later period. The percutaneous device and the implanted prosthesis are connected through the anti-rotation structure and the taper locking structure, the percutaneous section has the surface state formed through surface treatment, stimulation to surrounding soft tissue is reduced, the anti-infection capacity is improved, and the percutaneous sealing effect is improved. By optimizing the implantation structure and the percutaneous interface design, the intraoperative operation difficulty is reduced, the intraoperative time is shortened, meanwhile, the percutaneous stoma is reduced, and the infection risk is reduced.

The application discloses a guiding locking device and a fracture fixation system thereof, and relates to the technical field of medical devices. The guiding locking device comprises a guiding locking pipe and a locking piece, at least one strip-shaped slot is arranged on the pipe wall of the guiding locking pipe and communicates with the pipe cavity of the guiding locking pipe, the strip-shaped slot penetrates through the locking end, and the locking piece can drive the pipe wall of the locking end to contract. The fracture fixation system comprises a bone plate, a bone needle and the guiding locking device, a fixing through hole is arranged on the bone plate, the connecting end of the guiding locking pipe is fixedly connected with the fixing through hole, the guiding locking pipe is arranged perpendicularly to the bone plate, the bone needle is arranged in the pipe cavity of the guiding locking pipe, and the locking piece can drive the pipe wall of the locking end to contract and clamp the bone needle. The application reduces the risk of fracture displacement when the bone needle is used to fix the fracture; avoids the influence of the bone needle on the placement of the bone plate; shortens the length of the bone needle entering the medullary cavity, so that the application scene of the temporary fracture fixation technology of the bone needle is not limited in the treatment of the fracture by the intramedullary nail; and the stability is better than that of the multiple bone needles used to fix the fracture.

The application relates to a medical orthopedic quick drill bit, which comprises a drill bit body composed of a drill bit part and a drill rod part, wherein the drill bit part is provided with circularly arranged cutting edges for bone positioning and hole forming, and the drill rod part is designed as a light rod; a connecting piece is connected with the drill bit body at one end and fixed with a driving piece at the other end, and the two are quickly separated through a split device containing a clamping piece and a disengaging piece, so that safe disconnection is ensured when the pressure of the medullary cavity or cancellous bone is abnormal. The application has the technical effects of improving the operation efficiency, enhancing the safety and reducing accidental injuries.

The utility model relates to the field of medullary cavity files, in particular to a medullary cavity file for replacement surgery, which comprises a file handle body, a medullary cavity file body is inserted on the file handle body, a fixing piece is fixedly mounted on the medullary cavity file body, and the fixing piece and the file handle body are limited through a limiting insertion rod assembly. A limiting inserting groove is formed in the position, located on the limiting inserting rod assembly, in the file handle body, an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the position, located on one side of the limiting inserting groove, in the file handle body, and the file handle body and the limiting inserting rod assembly are limited through the auxiliary assembly. According to the medullary cavity file, the auxiliary assembly, the limiting cover cap and the limiting insertion rod assembly are arranged in a matched mode, the file handle body and the medullary cavity file body can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, the normal operation process is convenient and fast, the disassembling and assembling time is greatly shortened, and meanwhile disassembling and assembling operation can be conducted without other extra tools.

The utility model discloses a metal 3D printing porous bone induction structure tibial prosthesis, which comprises a diaphysis prosthesis, a bone fracture plate and an intramedullary nail, the diaphysis prosthesis is designed according to the anatomical form of the focus part of a patient, the diaphysis prosthesis comprises a solid framework and a porous structure, and a cavity is arranged in the diaphysis prosthesis; the at least two bone fracture plates are connected to the two ends of the diaphysis prosthesis in the tibia direction respectively, and the at least two bone fracture plates are connected with the tibia near end and the tibia far end through screws respectively. The tibia near end comprises a first medullary cavity, the tibia far end comprises a second medullary cavity, the intramedullary nail penetrates through the first medullary cavity, the cavity and the second medullary cavity, and the two ends of the intramedullary nail are connected with the tibia near end and the tibia far end through screws respectively. The utility model can solve the problems of incapability of realizing rapid healing, poor initial stability and poor long-term stability in the existing bone defect reconstruction.

The application discloses an intramedullary fixation device for tubular bone fracture, which comprises an intramedullary nail, an anchoring structure, an adjusting mechanism and an angle locking mechanism; the intramedullary nail is used for implanting into a bone marrow cavity to provide a fracture fixation support; the anchoring structure is movably arranged on the intramedullary nail, and the anchoring structure is provided with at least one anchoring wing, and the anchoring wing has multiple unfolding angles; the adjusting mechanism is in transmission connection with the anchoring structure, and the adjusting mechanism is used for driving each anchoring wing to switch between different unfolding angles; the angle locking mechanism is linked with the adjusting mechanism, and the angle locking mechanism is provided with multiple preset unfolding angle gears, and the angle locking mechanism is used for locking the anchoring wing at a target unfolding angle. The application solves the problem that the existing intramedullary nail cannot be graded and adjusted after implantation.

The utility model provides a hemostasis device for a femoral medullary cavity. The hemostasis device comprises a guider, a first bag body, a second bag body, an overflow hole, a first injection port, a second injection port and a sealing piece. A first bag body is wrapped outside the guider, a pressurizing bag cavity is arranged between the guider and the first bag body, a second bag body is wrapped outside the first bag body, a liquid storage bag cavity is arranged between the first bag body and the second bag body, and a group of liquid overflow holes communicated with the liquid storage bag cavity are further formed in the second bag body. A pressurizing medium is injected into the pressurizing bag cavity through the first injection port, so that the first bag body expands outwards until the blood stopping medium in the liquid storage bag cavity overflows from the liquid overflowing hole, the blood stopping medium enters a medullary cavity, the blood stopping medium is injected into the pressurizing bag cavity through the second injection port, and the blood stopping medium in the liquid storage bag cavity flows out from the liquid overflowing hole. Meanwhile, the second capsule body is attached to the inner surface of the medullary cavity, the wound surface in the medullary cavity is pressurized, and the dual hemostasis effect is achieved.

The modular intramedullary fixation device is a multi-piece bone fixation device for insertion into the medullary cavity of a bone. In one embodiment, the modular intramedullary fixation device is formed from a plurality of substantially Z-shaped modular elements, which are assembled together to a desired length and width. In additional embodiments, the modular intramedullary fixation device includes a proximal portion, a distal portion, and a connector for connecting the two portions to each other. The connector may be provided in a wide variety of configurations, including an adjustable connector for adjusting the length of the modular intramedullary fixation device. Each of the proximal and distal portions may further have an adjustable length.

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic medical instruments, and discloses a tibial prosthesis structure. Comprising a tibia prosthesis and a medullary cavity insertion section which are detachably connected, a first groove is formed in the outer side wall of the tibia prosthesis, a third groove is formed in the outer side wall of the medullary cavity insertion section, and the first groove and the third groove are sequentially communicated to form a long groove used for placing an implanted bone. The long groove is a bone grafting space extending in the length direction of the tibia prosthesis structure, the bone grafting material is contained in the long groove, on one hand, the bone grafting part can be prevented from protruding after an operation, and the occurrence rate of wound complications is reduced; on the other hand, healing of the patellar ligament and the bone grafting part is facilitated, the patellar ligament fracture risk is reduced, and the knee joint function of a patient is improved.

The application relates to the technical field of femoral head necrosis treatment, in particular to a bionic artificial balloon type half hip joint, which comprises a sleeve, a femoral neck, a fixing screw and a femoral neck limiting nut, the sleeve is fixed on a femur through the fixing screw, the femoral neck is slidingly connected in the sleeve, a balloon is fixed on the outer periphery of the top section of the femoral neck, the inside of the femoral neck is hollow, and a side hole is arranged at the top end of the femoral neck and communicates with the balloon, and the femoral neck limiting nut is used for being fixed in the sleeve to position the femoral neck. The balloon type femoral head is compared with the metal and ceramic femoral heads, the balloon type femoral head is more matched with the shape of the acetabulum in terms of shape, the elastic modulus of the balloon type femoral head is equivalent to that of the bone cartilage of the acetabulum, the balloon type femoral head is beneficial to cartilage nutrition, and the wear of the bone cartilage of the acetabulum is small; the balloon is in a shriveled state when no filler is filled in the balloon, the balloon can be placed in the femur along the sleeve, the joint capsule and the medullary cavity do not need to be opened, the trauma is small, the risk of subsequent infection and dislocation is small, meanwhile, the prosthesis wear can be replaced through the sleeve, and the replacement is convenient and fast and can be completed under local anesthesia.

A portable device is configured to connect directly to an intraosseous (IO) catheter and provide a clinician with actionable information to determine whether the catheter is placed correctly, such as whether the catheter is placed in the medullary cavity of bone. The device provides this information leveraging the presence or absence of arterial pressure waveforms. A method for assessing placement of an intraosseous catheter includes coupling a pressure transducer to an IO catheter placed in tissue, obtaining a continuous pressure waveform from a pressure signal provided by the pressure transducer, and assessing placement of the catheter based on the continuous pressure waveform.

Disclosed herein are medical device systems and methods thereof for automatic detection of entry into a medullary cavity. Embodiments include an intraosseous access system having a sensing obturator configured to detect a change in a modality at its distal tip, such as pressure, oxygen saturation, electrical impedance, etc. The signal can be transmitted to control logic that can responsively modify activation of the driver. The signal can be transmitted by way of wired or wireless communication. In embodiments, the signal can be transmitted through a conductive polymeric material that forms the obturator and allows the obturator to be sufficiently flexible to mitigate accidental needle stick injuries.

This invention discloses a high-reliability composite cable for military aircraft and its manufacturing method, comprising an external load-bearing skeleton, an outer protective layer on the surface of the external load-bearing skeleton, an internal conductive core assembly disposed in the internal cavity of the external load-bearing skeleton, and a filling isolation layer between the external load-bearing skeleton and the internal conductive core assembly. This invention proposes a biomimetic skeletal structure, subverting the traditional inside-out layered structure into an outside-in skeleton-medullary cavity structure; the external load-bearing skeleton simultaneously undertakes mechanical protection and electromagnetic shielding functions, while the internal cavity integrates the internal conductive core assembly; PBO fiber, silicon carbide fiber, and OAPS modified cyanate ester work synergistically to achieve a balance of mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties; and an integrated molding process of forming the external load-bearing skeleton, positioning the internal conductive core assembly, and low-pressure injection filling eliminates the multi-layer interface of traditional cables, fundamentally solving the problem of delamination failure; it also possesses ultra-high strength, extreme environmental tolerance, and low-loss signal transmission capability.

The invention provides application of malavirol in preparation of a medicine for treating osteoporosis, a malavirol sustained-release system and application of the malavirol sustained-release system, and relates to the technical field of medicines. The research of the inventor finds that malaviif restores the damaged macrophage intercellular function caused by OVX, removes apoptotic cells and reduces the release of inflammatory factors by antagonizing a CCR5 receptor and inhibiting the activation of a downstream signal channel of the CCR5 receptor, so that the inflammatory microenvironment in a marrow cavity is relieved, the bone homeostasis is recovered, the overexpression of osteoclasts is inhibited, and the osteoclast effect is improved. The composition is used for treating osteoporosis. According to the malaviif sustained release system provided by the invention, a drug library can be formed through subcutaneous injection, continuous release of malaviif is realized, the clinical compliance problems that the half-life period of malaviif is short and frequent administration is needed are solved, and a preferable medication scheme is provided for chronic disease management.

The application discloses a bone marrow cavity liquid suction tube and a pedicle screw kit. The bone marrow cavity liquid suction tube comprises a tube body, a liquid suction head arranged at one end of the tube body, a liquid suction port and a liquid outlet port arranged on the liquid suction head, a channel arranged in the liquid suction head and communicating with the liquid suction port and the liquid outlet port, the liquid outlet port being in communication with an inner chamber of the tube body, the tube body and the outer wall of the liquid suction head being sealed from each other, and a liquid outlet hole being arranged on the side wall of the tube body. The bone marrow cavity liquid suction tube further comprises a driving part configured to drive the liquid suction head to switch between a first position and a second position. When the liquid suction head is located at the first position, the channel is open. When the liquid suction head is located at the second position, the channel is closed. According to the bone marrow cavity liquid suction tube, when the liquid suction tube is used to suck liquid, the liquid suction head is driven to the first position, and the channel between the liquid suction port and the liquid outlet port is open at this time. When it is required to release the blood in the tube body, the liquid suction head is driven to the second position, the channel between the liquid suction port and the liquid outlet port is closed, and the blood can only flow out of the liquid outlet hole. Therefore, the blood in the bone marrow cavity does not need to be sucked for multiple times, and the bone marrow cavity liquid suction tube is convenient to use.

The invention provides a femoral intramedullary nail system, which comprises a medullary cavity registration modeling unit used for performing three-dimensional reconstruction based on a patient preoperative CT or MRI image, automatically extracting femoral medullary cavity boundary, curvature radius and neck-shaft angle parameters, and generating an individualized medullary cavity geometric model; the intramedullary nail customization design unit is used for automatically matching the diameter, curvature and front rake angle of the intramedullary nail according to the medullary cavity model, ensuring that the gap between the outer diameter of the intramedullary nail and the inner diameter of the medullary cavity is less than or equal to 0.2 mm, and designing a radial limiting rib at the near end of the intramedullary nail to form multi-point contact support; according to the anti-swing matching structure, the head of the intramedullary nail adopts a double-spherical-surface-conical composite matching interface; according to the technical scheme, the intramedullary nail structure customization and surface hydroxyapatite gradient coating deposition are achieved through the metal 3D printing technology, continuous elastic modulus transition is formed at the near end and the far end of the intramedullary nail, and the fixing stability is remarkably improved, and the pendulum effect is restrained.

The application discloses a marrow cavity transfusion device in an alpine environment and belongs to the technical field of medical devices. The device comprises a shell, a puncture needle and a transfusion assembly. A supporting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell at an opening end. An ejection assembly is arranged in the shell. A threaded shell is fixedly arranged on the side of the supporting seat away from the shell. The puncture needle is composed of a needle head and a needle tail. The needle head and the needle tail are fixedly connected with each other. The side of the needle head away from the needle tail is conically arranged. A depth limiting assembly is arranged on the threaded shell. The marrow cavity can be transfused in an extreme environment, the transfusion is more stable, the input liquid can be heated or cooled as required, the device has a small volume and is easy to carry.

The invention discloses a perfusate suspension device with dual-redundancy pressure protection, relates to the technical field of lavage after tibial osteomyelitis in the children orthopedics department, and aims to solve the problem that an existing perfusate suspension device is difficult to operate in lavage after tibial osteomyelitis in children. The technical problems that in the prior art, a dynamic pressure protection mechanism matched with child bone growth is lacked, interference of temperature on pressure monitoring is not eliminated, redundant protection is not achieved, and bone wall damage or incomplete lavage is likely to happen are solved, and the device comprises a hanging assembly used for bearing a perfusate container; the perfusion assembly comprises a perfusion pipeline and a lavage needle, and the two ends of the perfusion pipeline are connected with an outlet of the perfusate container and the lavage needle respectively; and the dual-redundancy pressure monitoring module comprises two independent pressure acquisition paths which are used for respectively acquiring the pressure in the marrow cavity and the pressure in the perfusion pipeline, and the two acquisition paths are synchronously connected to the temperature compensation unit. The device has the advantages that accurate pressure monitoring and dynamic threshold adjustment are achieved, and the child lavage safety and effect are guaranteed.

The present application relates to a kind of distal anchoring bone cement type prosthesis stem, including stem body, several anchoring blades and piston.The bottom end of the stem body is fixed on prosthesis, top end is inserted into medullary cavity, bone cement channel is provided in the stem body along the axial direction, injection hole is formed on the side wall of the stem body, and the injection hole is communicated with the bone cement channel;The anchoring blade is arranged at the top of the stem body, the bottom of the anchoring blade is rotatably connected with the top end of the stem body, the piston is sleeved in the bone cement channel, and under the driving of bone cement, it slides upward, when the piston slides to the top of the stem body, several anchoring blades are opened, and the anchoring blade is converted from the first state to the second state.The distal anchoring bone cement type prosthesis stem can improve the long-term stability of tumor type prosthesis, reduce the aseptic loosening of prosthesis, and improve the long-term function of limb of patients with malignant bone tumor.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an eccentric femoral medullary cavity reamer special for minimally invasive hip replacement surgery, which comprises a support component, a guide device slidably sleeved at the top end of the support component, and a contact device fixedly mounted at the side end of the guide device and comprises a nut, a screw, a medullary cavity file puller and a medullary cavity file. The medullary cavity file is installed at one end of the medullary cavity file puller, the screws are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the other end of the medullary cavity file puller, the nuts are connected to outer rings of the screws in a threaded and sleeved mode, the guiding device comprises an impact head, a positioning disc and a movable frame, the impact head is fixedly installed at the center of the side end of the positioning disc, and the movable frame is fixedly installed at the side end, away from the impact head, of the positioning disc. The supporting component comprises a regulation and control device, a positioning device and a matching device. Through the arrangement of the contact device, the guide device and the supporting component, the purpose of integrating positioning type displacement and synchronous limitation of the eccentric femoral marrow cavity reamer is achieved.

A system for percutaneous fixation and stabilization of a fracture site using a spanning expandable structural frame for placement in an intramedullary cavity of a bone includes an expandable medical device.