An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer

Through the energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment that is carried out simultaneously with screening and crushing, the problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption of traditional equipment are solved, efficient crushing and screening are achieved, and energy consumption is reduced through dehumidification of hot air fan and equipment life is extended.

CN119733603BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01LINKEN BIOTECHNOLOGY (CHENYANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510242167.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The crushing and processing equipment of traditional rooting control fertilizer raw materials is low in efficiency, high energy consumption, and high moisture content raw materials are prone to adhere and agglomerate, resulting in low crushing efficiency and increasing equipment wear.

Method used

An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment including a screening mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a driving mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism and a hot air fan are designed. The raw material is dehumidified and preheated by using a hot air fan, and the heat of the crushing mechanism is recycled for dehumidification treatment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient synchronization of raw material crushing and screening, reduces energy consumption, improves crushing efficiency, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer production crushing equipment and includes a base. A box body is fixed to the upper end of the base. A rotating groove is provided inside the box body. A screening mechanism is arranged inside the rotating groove. A crushing box is arranged inside the screening mechanism. The crushing box is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating groove. A funnel groove is provided at the upper end of the crushing box. A crushing cavity is arranged inside the crushing box and is located below the funnel groove and communicated with the funnel groove. A crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing cavity. The present invention can realize the simultaneous crushing and screening of raw materials, and can circularly crush and screen the raw materials, effectively improving the efficiency of raw material crushing and processing. At the same time, it can dehumidify the raw materials and preheat and preprocess the crushing mechanism, and can utilize the heat of the crushing mechanism to complete the dehumidification treatment of the raw materials, achieving the purpose of effectively reducing energy consumption.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production and crushing equipment, and particularly relates to an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural production, as an important type of fertilizer, rooting control fertilizer is of great significance for promoting plant root development and increasing crop yields. During the production process of rooting control fertilizer, the pretreatment of raw materials is one of the key links, and among them, the crushing and processing of raw materials is particularly crucial. Traditional raw material crushing and processing equipment usually adopts a single crushing device. After crushing the raw materials to the required particle size, they are then screened through screening equipment to ensure the uniformity of the raw material particle size.

[0003] However, on the one hand, this step-by-step crushing and screening process has problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption. On the other hand, the moisture content in the raw materials has a significant impact on the crushing effect and subsequent processing. Raw materials with high moisture content are prone to adhesion and agglomeration during the crushing process, resulting in low crushing efficiency and increased wear of the crushing equipment.

[0004] In view of the above problems, an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer is now designed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer, including a base. The upper end of the base is fixed with a box body. The inside of the box body is provided with a rotating groove. The inside of the rotating groove is provided with a screening mechanism. The inside of the screening mechanism is provided with a crushing box. The crushing box is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating groove. The upper end of the crushing box is provided with a funnel groove. The inside of the crushing box is provided with a crushing cavity located below the funnel groove and communicating with the funnel groove. The inside of the crushing cavity is provided with a crushing mechanism. The inner bottom wall of the crushing cavity is provided with a leakage groove. The side wall of the box body is provided with a driving mechanism connected to the screening mechanism and the crushing mechanism. The side wall of the box body is fixed with a box door. The side wall of the box door is penetrated and provided with a feed hopper fixed to the box door. The lower opening of the feed hopper is penetrated and inserted into the side wall of the crushing box. One side of the box body is provided with a feeding mechanism. The inside of the feeding mechanism is provided with a dehumidifying mechanism connected to the crushing mechanism. The four corners of the lower end of the base are all fixed with legs.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the screening mechanism includes a rotating cylinder disposed inside the rotating groove and capable of rotating. A gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating cylinder. A plurality of screening meshes are fixedly embedded on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating cylinder. The plurality of screening meshes are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder. A plurality of partition plates are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. The plurality of partition plates are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the crushing mechanism includes a grinding block disposed inside the crushing cavity. A rotating pipe fixedly connected to the grinding block vertically penetrates through the grinding block. A device groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the crushing cavity. The lower end of the rotating pipe penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the device groove and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the device groove. A plurality of heat exchange plates fixedly connected to the rotating pipe penetrate through the side wall of the rotating pipe. The plurality of heat exchange plates are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe. The heat exchange plates are fixedly embedded inside the grinding block. A third gear is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating pipe located inside the device groove. The upper end of the rotating pipe extends above the funnel groove. An outer crushing knife is provided on the inner top wall of the crushing cavity. An inner crushing knife cooperating with the outer crushing knife is provided on the side wall of the grinding block.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a fixing frame fixed on the outer side wall of the box body. An energy-saving motor is installed on the side wall of the fixing frame. The output shaft of the energy-saving motor penetrates through the fixing frame and is fixed with a second rotating shaft. The end of the second rotating shaft away from the energy-saving motor penetrates through the box body, the crushing box and extends to the inner side of the device groove. One end of the second rotating shaft located inside the device groove is fixed with a second gear. The second gear meshes with the third gear. A second synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second rotating shaft. A first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the box body penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body. One end of the first rotating shaft located inside the box body is fixed with a first gear. The first gear meshes with the gear ring. A first synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft. The first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a storage bin and a screw conveyor. The screw conveyor is installed at the upper end of the base. Fixed rods are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the storage bin. The fixed rods are fixed at the upper end of the base. A feeding valve is provided at the bottom of the storage bin. The input end of the screw conveyor is connected to the feeding valve. The output end of the screw conveyor is located above the feed hopper.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the dehumidification mechanism includes a serpentine pipe disposed inside the storage bin. Both ends of the serpentine pipe are respectively connected to a first circulation pipe and a second circulation pipe. A hot air blower is installed on the first circulation pipe. The first circulation pipe and the second circulation pipe both penetrate to the outside of the storage bin. One end of the first circulation pipe away from the serpentine pipe penetrates through the box body and the crushing box and is connected to the upper end of the rotating pipe through a first rotary joint. One end of the second circulation pipe away from the serpentine pipe penetrates through the box body and the crushing box and is connected to the lower end of the rotating pipe through a second rotary joint.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, arc-shaped baffles are fixed on the left and right side walls near the upper end of the crushing box, and the arc-shaped baffles are attached to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a shield is fixed inside the crushing box, and the shield is located above the rotating pipe and the first circulation pipe.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a discharge port is penetrated through the inner bottom wall of the rotating groove, and a discharge hopper located below the discharge port is fixed at the lower end of the box body.

[0016] Advantages of the present invention:

[0017] 1. By providing a screening mechanism, the raw materials after crushing can fall into the inside of the rotating cylinder, and the crushed raw materials are screened through the screening mesh. The raw materials with larger particles are intercepted by the screening mesh, and the raw materials can be carried to the upper part of the crushing box again through the rotation of the rotating cylinder and fall into the crushing box for crushing again, which can ensure that the crushed raw materials meet the required fineness.

[0018] 2. By providing a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can synchronously drive the crushing mechanism and the screening mechanism to operate, realizing the simultaneous crushing and screening of raw materials, and effectively improving the efficiency of raw material crushing and processing.

[0019] 3. By using the hot air blower, flowing hot air can be generated in the serpentine pipe to heat the serpentine pipe, and then the raw materials inside the storage bin can be heated through the serpentine pipe, realizing the dehumidification treatment of the raw materials, which can reduce the adhesion and blockage of the raw materials during the crushing process, and then improve the crushing efficiency and achieve the purpose of energy saving.

[0020] 4. By using the hot air blower, flowing hot air can be generated inside the rotating pipe, which can then heat up the grinding block and the inside of the crushing cavity, and then heat up the outer crushing knife and the inner crushing knife, which can improve their toughness, reduce the risk of deformation and cracking, extend the service life, and at the same time, after preheating, the raw materials can be crushed more smoothly, reducing the energy consumption caused by friction and resistance, and achieving the purpose of reducing energy consumption.

[0021] 5. When the crushing mechanism is operating, a large amount of heat is generated. The excess heat can be circulated through the first circulation pipe and the second circulation pipe to the serpentine pipe, so that the heat of the crushing mechanism can be used to complete the dehumidification treatment of the raw materials. At this time, the hot air blower does not generate heat but only ventilates, thereby effectively reducing energy consumption.

[0022] 6. By setting the heat exchange plate, the heat exchange area can be effectively increased, and thus the heat exchange efficiency between the grinding block and the air inside the rotating pipe can be improved.

[0023] The present invention can realize the simultaneous crushing and screening of raw materials, and can circularly crush and screen the raw materials, effectively improving the efficiency of raw material crushing and processing. At the same time, it can dehumidify the raw materials and preheat and pre-treat the crushing mechanism, and can use the heat of the crushing mechanism to complete the dehumidification treatment of the raw materials, achieving the purpose of effectively reducing energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of one perspective of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body and the discharge hopper of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first circulation pipe, the second circulation pipe and the serpentine pipe of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the box body, the crushing box, the feed hopper, the arc-shaped baffle, the rotating cylinder, the gear ring and the first gear of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing box, the arc-shaped baffle and the funnel groove of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating cylinder, the screening mesh, the gear ring and the partition board of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8Schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the first circulation pipe, the second circulation pipe, and the crushing mechanism of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding block, the rotating pipe, and the heat exchange plate of an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer proposed by the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1 base, 2 legs, 3 box body, 4 box door, 5 feed hopper, 6 auger conveyor, 7 storage bin, 8 fixed rod, 9 discharge valve, 10 serpentine pipe, 11 first circulation pipe, 12 hot air blower, 13 synchronous belt, 14 first synchronous pulley, 15 first rotating shaft, 16 fixed frame, 17 energy-saving motor, 18 second rotating shaft, 19 second synchronous pulley, 20 second circulation pipe, 21 rotating groove, 22 discharge port, 23 discharge hopper, 24 crushing box, 25 arc-shaped baffle, 26 rotating cylinder, 27 gear ring, 28 first gear, 29 funnel trough, 30 screening mesh, 31 partition board, 32 first rotary joint, 33 rotating pipe, 34 crushing chamber, 35 outer crushing knife, 36 inner crushing knife, 37 grinding block, 38 device groove, 39 second gear, 40 third gear, 41 leakage trough, 42 second rotary joint, 43 shield, 44 heat exchange plate. Specific implementation mode

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-9 , an energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer includes a base 1. A box body 3 is fixed to the upper end of the base 1. A rotating groove 21 is provided inside the box body 3. A discharge port 22 penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the rotating groove 21. A discharge hopper 23 is fixed to the lower end of the box body 3 and is located below the discharge port 22. A screening mechanism is provided inside the rotating groove 21. A crushing box 24 is provided inside the screening mechanism. The crushing box 24 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating groove 21. A funnel trough 29 is provided at the upper end of the crushing box 24. A crushing chamber 34 is provided inside the crushing box 24 and is located below the funnel trough 29 and communicates with the funnel trough 29. A crushing mechanism is provided inside the crushing chamber 34. A leakage trough 41 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the crushing chamber 34. A driving mechanism connected to the screening mechanism and the crushing mechanism is provided on the side wall of the box body 3. A box door 4 is fixed to the side wall of the box body 3. A feed hopper 5 fixed to the box door 4 penetrates through the side wall of the box door 4. The lower opening of the feed hopper 5 is inserted through the side wall of the crushing box 24. A feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the box body 3. A dehumidifying mechanism connected to the crushing mechanism is provided inside the feeding mechanism. Legs 2 are fixed to the four corners of the lower end of the base 1.

[0036] In the present invention, the screening mechanism includes a rotating cylinder 26 disposed inside the rotating groove 21 and capable of rotating. A gear ring 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder 26. A plurality of screening meshes 30 are fixedly embedded on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder 26. The plurality of screening meshes 30 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder 26. A plurality of partition plates 31 are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 26. The plurality of partition plates 31 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder 26. Arc-shaped baffles 25 are fixed on the left and right side walls near the upper end of the crushing box 24. The arc-shaped baffles 25 are in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder 26. By providing the arc-shaped baffles 25, when the rotating cylinder 26 rotates, through the cooperation of the rotating cylinder 26, the arc-shaped baffles 25, and the partition plates 31, the raw materials will not leak out during the process of moving with the rotating cylinder 26, and can smoothly carry the raw materials above the crushing box 24.

[0037] The crushing mechanism includes a grinding block 37 disposed inside the crushing cavity 34. A rotating pipe 33 fixedly connected to the grinding block 37 is vertically penetrated through the grinding block 37. A device groove 38 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the crushing cavity 34. The lower end of the rotating pipe 33 penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the device groove 38 and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the device groove 38. A plurality of heat exchange plates 44 fixedly connected to the rotating pipe 33 are penetrated through the side wall of the rotating pipe 33. The plurality of heat exchange plates 44 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe 33. The heat exchange plates 44 are fixedly embedded inside the grinding block 37. By providing the heat exchange plates 44, the heat exchange area can be effectively increased, and thus the heat exchange efficiency of the air inside the grinding block 37 and the rotating pipe 33 can be improved. A third gear 40 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating pipe 33 located inside the device groove 38. The upper end of the rotating pipe 33 extends above the funnel groove 29. An outer crushing knife 35 is provided on the inner top wall of the crushing cavity 34. An inner crushing knife 36 cooperating with the outer crushing knife 35 is provided on the side wall of the grinding block 37.

[0038] The driving mechanism includes a fixing frame 16 fixed on the outer wall of the box body 3, and an energy-saving motor 17 is installed on the side wall of the fixing frame 16. The energy-saving motor 17 is an existing mature technology that optimizes the magnetic field distribution inside the motor to reduce magnetic resistance and eddy current loss; adopts a more reasonable slot type and winding layout to improve the power factor and efficiency of the motor; at the same time, uses high-quality magnetic conductive materials (such as high-performance silicon steel sheets) to reduce core loss, which can effectively reduce the loss of electromagnetic energy, thermal energy and mechanical energy and improve output efficiency. The output shaft of the energy-saving motor 17 passes through the fixing frame 16 and is fixed with a second rotating shaft 18. The second rotating shaft 18 is away from the energy-saving motor 1 One end of 7 passes through the box body 3, the crushing box 24 and extends to the inner side of the device groove 38. The second rotating shaft 18 is fixed with a second gear 39 at one end located in the device groove 38. The second gear 39 is engaged with the third gear 40. The side wall of the second rotating shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved with a second synchronous wheel 19. The outer side wall of the box body 3 is penetrated by a first rotating shaft 15 rotatably connected to the box body 3. The first rotating shaft 15 is fixed with a first gear 28 at one end located on the inner side of the box body 3. The first gear 28 is engaged with the ring gear 27. The side wall of the first rotating shaft 15 is fixedly sleeved with a first synchronous wheel 14. The first synchronous wheel 14 and the second synchronous wheel 19 are connected through a synchronous belt 13.

[0039] The feeding mechanism includes a storage box 7 and an auger conveyor 6. The auger conveyor 6 is installed at the upper end of the base 1. Fixed rods 8 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the storage box 7. The fixed rods 8 are fixed to the upper end of the base 1. A discharge valve 9 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 7. The input end of the auger conveyor 6 is connected to the discharge valve 9, and the output end of the auger conveyor 6 is located above the feed hopper 5.

[0040] The dehumidification mechanism includes a serpentine tube 10 arranged inside the storage box 7, and the two ends of the serpentine tube 10 are respectively connected to the first circulation tube 11 and the second circulation tube 20. A hot air blower 12 is installed on the first circulation tube 11. The first circulation tube 11 and the second circulation tube 20 both pass through the outside of the storage box 7. The end of the first circulation tube 11 away from the serpentine tube 10 passes through the box body 3, the crushing box 24 and is connected to the upper end of the rotating tube 33 through the first rotary joint 32. The end of the second circulation tube 20 away from the serpentine tube 10 passes through the box body 3, the crushing box 24 and is connected to the lower end of the rotating tube 33 through the second rotary joint 42. Furthermore, a shielding cover 43 is fixed inside the crushing box 24. The shielding cover 43 is located above the rotating tube 33 and the first circulation tube 11. The shielding cover 43 can shield and protect the rotating tube 33 and the first circulation tube 11 to avoid impact on the rotating tube 33 and the first circulation tube 11 when raw materials are fed.

[0041] When the present invention is in use, raw materials are added into the interior of the storage bin 7, and then the hot air blower 12 is started to heat and blow air. The hot air enters the interior of the rotating pipe 33 through the first circulation pipe 11 and the first rotary joint 32. By means of the heat exchange function of the heat exchange plate 44, heat is transferred to the grinding block 37, which can raise the temperature of the grinding block 37 and the interior of the crushing chamber 34, and further can perform preheating treatment on the external crushing knife 35 and the internal crushing knife 36;

[0042] Then, through the second rotary joint 42 and the second circulation pipe 20, the hot air enters the serpentine pipe 10, and flowing hot air can be generated in the serpentine pipe 10 to heat the serpentine pipe 10. Furthermore, through the serpentine pipe 10, the raw materials inside the storage bin 7 can be heated, so as to realize the dehumidification treatment of the raw materials, which can reduce the adhesion and blockage of the raw materials during the crushing process, and further improve the crushing efficiency and achieve the purpose of energy saving;

[0043] Then, the energy-saving motor 17 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 18, driving the second gear 39 to rotate. Since the second gear 39 meshes with the third gear 40, the rotating pipe 33 is driven to rotate accordingly. The grinding block 37 is driven to rotate through the rotating pipe 33, and then the internal crushing knife 36 is driven to rotate. By means of the transmission function of the first synchronous pulley 14, the second synchronous pulley 19 and the synchronous belt 13, the first rotating shaft 15 can be driven to rotate, driving the first gear 28 to rotate. Since the first gear 28 meshes with the gear ring 27, the rotating cylinder 26 can be driven to rotate;

[0044] Then, the feeding valve 9 is opened, and the auger conveyor 6 is started to lift the raw materials into the interior of the feeding hopper 5. The raw materials are introduced into the crushing box 24 through the feeding hopper 5. The raw materials enter the crushing chamber 34 through the funnel groove 29. The external crushing knife 35 and the internal crushing knife 36 are used to crush the raw materials. Then, the crushed raw materials continue to move downward and are further ground by the grinding block 37. The crushed and ground raw materials fall to the inner side of the rotating cylinder 26 through the leakage groove 41. The crushed raw materials are screened by the screening mesh 30. The raw materials meeting the fineness requirements are discharged through the discharge hopper 23. The raw materials with larger particles are intercepted by the screening mesh 30, and the raw materials are carried to the upper part of the crushing box 24 again and fall into the crushing box 24 for crushing again through the rotation of the rotating cylinder 26, ensuring that the crushed raw materials meet the required fineness;

[0045] Moreover, when the crushing mechanism is operating normally, a large amount of heat will be generated. At this time, the hot air blower 12 is controlled not to generate heat but only to ventilate. The heat generated by the crushing mechanism can heat the gas inside the rotating pipe 33 through the heat exchange plate 44. The hot air inside the rotating pipe 33 circulates to the serpentine pipe 10 through the first circulation pipe 11 and the second circulation pipe 20, and the dehumidification treatment of the raw materials can be completed by using the heat of the crushing mechanism. At this time, the hot air blower 12 does not generate heat, and thus the energy consumption can be effectively reduced.

[0046] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A box body (3) is fixed to the upper end of the base (1). A rotating groove (21) is provided inside the box body (3). A screening mechanism is provided inside the rotating groove (21). A crushing box (24) is provided inside the screening mechanism. The crushing box (24) is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating groove (21). A funnel groove (29) is provided at the upper end of the crushing box (24). A crushing cavity (34) which is located below the funnel groove (29) and communicates with the funnel groove (29) is provided inside the crushing box (24). A crushing mechanism is provided inside the crushing cavity (34). A leakage groove (41) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the crushing cavity (34). A driving mechanism connected to the screening mechanism and the crushing mechanism is provided on the side wall of the box body (3). A box door (4) is fixed to the side wall of the box body (3). A feed hopper (5) which is fixed to the box door (4) penetrates through the side wall of the box door (4). The lower opening of the feed hopper (5) is inserted through and connected to the side wall of the crushing box (24). A feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the box body (3). A dehumidifying mechanism connected to the crushing mechanism is provided inside the feeding mechanism. Legs (2) are fixed to the four corners at the lower end of the base (1). The screening mechanism includes a rotating cylinder (26) which is provided inside the rotating groove (21) and can rotate. A plurality of screening meshes (30) are fixedly embedded on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating cylinder (26).

2. The energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein A gear ring (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating cylinder (26). The plurality of screening meshes (30) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder (26). A plurality of partition plates (31) are fixed to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (26). The plurality of partition plates (31) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder (26).

3. An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism includes a grinding block (37) which is provided inside the crushing cavity (34). A rotating pipe (33) which is fixedly connected to the grinding block (37) vertically penetrates through the grinding block (37). A device groove (38) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the crushing cavity (34). The lower end of the rotating pipe (33) penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the device groove (38) and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the device groove (38). A plurality of heat exchange plates (44) which are fixed to the rotating pipe (33) penetrate through the side wall of the rotating pipe (33). The plurality of heat exchange plates (44) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe (33). The heat exchange plates (44) are fixedly embedded inside the grinding block (37). A third gear (40) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating pipe (33) located inside the device groove (38). The upper end of the rotating pipe (33) extends above the funnel groove (29). An outer crushing knife (35) is provided on the inner top wall of the crushing cavity (34). An inner crushing knife (36) which cooperates with the outer crushing knife (35) is provided on the side wall of the grinding block (37).

4. An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a fixing frame (16) fixed on the outer wall of the box body (3), an energy-saving motor (17) is installed on the side wall of the fixing frame (16), an output shaft of the energy-saving motor (17) passes through the fixing frame (16) and is fixed with a second rotating shaft (18), an end of the second rotating shaft (18) away from the energy-saving motor (17) passes through the box body (3) and the crushing box (24) and extends to the inner side of the device slot (38), and a second gear (39) is fixed to the end of the second rotating shaft (18) located in the device slot (38), and the second gear (39) The second rotating shaft (18) is meshed with the third gear (40), and a second synchronous wheel (19) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (18). A first rotating shaft (15) rotatably connected to the box body (3) is provided through the outer wall of the box body (3). A first gear (28) is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft (15) located inside the box body (3), and the first gear (28) is meshed with the ring gear (27). A first synchronous wheel (14) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (15), and the first synchronous wheel (14) and the second synchronous wheel (19) are connected by a synchronous belt (13).

5. An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a storage box (7) and an auger conveyor (6), wherein the auger conveyor (6) is installed at the upper end of the base (1), and fixing rods (8) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the storage box (7), and the fixing rods (8) are fixed to the upper end of the base (1). A discharge valve (9) is provided at the bottom of the storage box (7), and the input end of the auger conveyor (6) is connected to the discharge valve (9), and the output end of the auger conveyor (6) is located above the feed hopper (5).

6. An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The dehumidification mechanism comprises a serpentine tube (10) arranged inside the storage box (7), the two ends of the serpentine tube (10) are respectively connected to a first circulation tube (11) and a second circulation tube (20), the first circulation tube (11) is installed with a hot air blower (12), the first circulation tube (11) and the second circulation tube (20) both pass through the outside of the storage box (7), the end of the first circulation tube (11) away from the serpentine tube (10) passes through the box body (3) and the crushing box (24) and is connected to the upper end of the rotating tube (33) through a first rotary joint (32), and the end of the second circulation tube (20) away from the serpentine tube (10) passes through the box body (3) and the crushing box (24) and is connected to the lower end of the rotating tube (33) through a second rotary joint (42).

7. An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing device for producing rooting control fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, Arc-shaped baffles (25) are fixed on both left and right side walls of the crushing box (24) near the upper end, and the arc-shaped baffles (25) are in contact with the inner wall of the rotating drum (26).

8. An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that, A shield (43) is fixed inside the crushing box (24), and the shield (43) is located above the rotating pipe (33) and the first circulation pipe (11).

9. An energy-saving raw material crushing and processing equipment for producing rooting control fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge port (22) is provided through the inner bottom wall of the rotating trough (21), and a discharge hopper (23) located below the discharge port (22) is fixed to the lower end of the box body (3).

Citation Information

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