Mine energy-saving crusher

By designing adjustment mechanisms and vibration mechanisms in mining energy-saving crushers, the existing jaw crushers need to manually adjust the conveying frequency and prone to material plugging problems are solved, automatic adjustment and blocking and dredging are achieved, and crushing efficiency and output are improved.

CN119733614AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-01QINGDAO GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING SURVEY INSTITUTE (QINGDAO GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION DEVELOPMENT BUREAU)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510187783.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When facing a large number of stones to be crushed, existing jaw crushers need to manually adjust the conveyor frequency of the conveyor belt to make the crushing speed the same as the conveyor frequency, which is prone to problems with the discharge outlet, resulting in interruption of the crushing process and manual cleaning, which greatly reduces the output per unit time.

Method used

A mining energy-saving crusher is designed, including a regulating mechanism and a vibration mechanism. The adjustment mechanism automatically adjusts the equipment parameters through the airbag and hydraulic cylinder system to ensure that the stone crushing efficiency matches the conveyor frequency of the conveyor belt. The vibration mechanism uses hydraulic cylinders and motor-driven vibrating plates to clear blocked stones at the bottom of the equipment and reduce downtime.

Benefits of technology

By automatically adjusting equipment parameters and unblocking blocked stones, manual intervention is reduced, the operating efficiency and output of the crusher are improved, and the downtime per unit time is reduced.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mining machinery, and particularly discloses a mine energy-saving crusher which comprises a main body and a conveyor belt, the device further comprises an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body, and the adjusting mechanism can adjust various parameters of the device according to the amount of stones in the device; and the vibrating mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the main body, and the vibrating mechanism can dredge stones blocked at the bottom of the equipment. A connecting plate is pushed by a vibrating mechanism and an electric rod to move outwards in a fixing box, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is started, a square plate and a vibrating plate are pushed by a multi-section hydraulic cylinder to move upwards, the vibrating plate makes contact with the blocking position, an eccentric block is driven by the output end of a fixing motor to rotate, and the blocking position is blocked. The eccentric block rotates to push the vibration plate to move upwards and meanwhile stretches the third spring, and when the vibration plate loses pushing of the eccentric block, the third spring pulls the vibration plate to reset.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mining machinery, in particular to a mining energy-saving crusher. Background Art

[0002] Crusher, also known as stone crusher, is a pulverizing machine used in the processing of metal and non-metallic ores. It can crush the mined raw ore into small particles by extrusion and bending. Commonly used crushing machines include jaw crusher, cone crusher and hammer crusher. The power of jaw crusher is transmitted to the eccentric shaft by the motor through the pulley. The rotation of the eccentric shaft drives the connecting rod mechanism to move. The connecting rod mechanism makes the movable jaw plate do a simple reciprocating swing with the suspension shaft as the center. When the movable jaw plate approaches the fixed jaw plate, the space between the two jaw plates (crushing chamber) decreases, and the stones entering the crushing chamber are squeezed and crushed. When the movable jaw plate leaves the fixed jaw plate, the space of the crushing chamber increases, and the crushed stones are discharged from the discharge port under the action of gravity.

[0003] However, when the existing jaw crusher faces a large number of stones to be crushed transmitted by the conveyor belt, it is necessary to manually adjust the conveying frequency of the conveyor belt to make the crushing speed of the jaw crusher the same as the conveying frequency of the conveyor belt. In addition, when the humidity of the stone is high, the particle size composition is unreasonable, or the discharge speed of the equipment cannot keep up with the crushing speed, the discharge port is prone to blockage, which will cause the crushing process to be interrupted. Manual cleaning of the discharge port is required, resulting in a significant decrease in output per unit time. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving mine crusher to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the conveying frequency of the conveyor belt needs to be manually adjusted to make the crushing speed of the jaw crusher the same as the conveying frequency of the conveyor belt, which is prone to blockage at the discharge port, resulting in interruption of the crushing process. Manual cleaning of the discharge port is required, resulting in a significant decrease in output per unit time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A mining energy-saving crusher, comprising: a main body and a conveyor belt;

[0006] It also includes an adjustment mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the main body and can adjust various parameters of the device according to the amount of stones inside the device;

[0007] A vibration mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the main body, and the vibration mechanism can clear the stones blocking the bottom of the equipment.

[0008] Wherein, the adjustment mechanism includes a side guard plate fixedly connected to one end of the main body, the main body can fix the position of the side guard plate, the middle part of one end of the side guard plate is fixedly connected with a first lifting rod, the side guard plate can fix the position of the first lifting rod, one end of the first lifting rod is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the first lifting rod can fix the position of the movable plate, an airbag is arranged in the middle part of one end of the movable plate, a fixed tube is fixedly connected to the middle part of the surface of the airbag, the airbag can fix the position of the fixed tube, one end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected with a charging tube, the charging tube can fix the position of the fixed tube, the inside of the charging tube is slidably connected with a piston rod, the charging tube can limit the position of the piston rod, one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the piston rod can fix the position of the fixing ring, one end of the surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with an electrode sheet, the fixing ring can fix the position of the electrode sheet, and one side of the electrode sheet contacts the electrode plate;

[0009] The cam is provided with a first end fixedly connected to the top of the movable groove and a second end fixedly connected to the second lifting rod in the middle of the other end of the movable groove, and the movable groove can fix the position of the second lifting rod, and one end of the second lifting rod is fixedly connected to the impact plate, and the second lifting rod can fix the position of the impact plate. The side guard plate is clamped with a fixing rod at one end near the bottom of the movable groove, and the side guard plate can limit the position of the fixing rod. One end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to an armature plate, and the fixing rod can fix the position of the armature plate. One end of the armature plate is fixedly connected to a contact rod, and the armature plate can fix the position of the contact rod. A placement groove is provided on one side of the inside of the side guard plate, and one end of the placement groove is fixedly connected to a contact switch, and the placement groove can fix the position of the contact switch. An electromagnetic ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the placement groove, and the placement groove can fix the position of the electromagnetic ring.

[0010] Among them, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the piston rod, and the piston rod can fix the position of the first spring. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the filling and collecting tube, and the filling and collecting tube can fix the position of the first spring.

[0011] Among them, a second spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the armature plate, and the armature plate can fix the position of the second spring. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the side guard plate, and the side guard plate can fix the position of the second spring.

[0012] Among them, an empty groove matched with the fixing tube is opened at one end of the surface of the side guard plate, and the empty groove can facilitate the placement of the fixing tube inside the side guard plate. An empty groove matched with the filling tube is opened on one side inside the side guard plate, and the empty groove can facilitate the placement of the filling tube and the movement of the piston rod outward.

[0013] Wherein, the vibration mechanism includes a fixed box fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the main body, the main body can fix the position of the fixed box, the middle part of the inner side wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with an electric rod, the fixed box can fix the position of the electric rod, one end of the electric rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the electric rod can fix the position of the connecting plate, the connecting plate can place some components, one side of the bottom of the inner bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a multi-section hydraulic cylinder, the connecting plate can fix the position of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder, the top of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a square plate, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder can fix the position of the square plate, one side of the top of the square plate is fixedly connected with a third spring, the square plate can fix the position of the third spring, the top of the third spring is fixedly connected with a vibration plate, the third spring can fix the position of the vibration plate, the middle part of the top of the square plate is fixedly connected with a fixed motor by bolts, the square plate can fix the position of the fixed motor, the output end of the fixed motor is fixedly connected with an eccentric block, the fixed motor can fix the position of the eccentric block, and the fixed motor can drive the eccentric block to rotate when it is started.

[0014] Among them, the upper part of one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the connecting plate can fix the position of the sliding block. The upper part of the inner wall of the fixed box is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the sliding block, and the sliding groove can limit the position of the sliding plate.

[0015] Among them, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the vibration plate, and the vibration plate can fix the position of the lifting plate. An empty groove adapted to the lifting plate is opened on one side of the connecting plate, and the empty groove can facilitate the lifting plate to move inside it.

[0016] Among them, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt can fix the position of the rotating motor. The bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a placement plate by bolts, and the placement plate can fix the position of the rotating motor.

[0017] Among them, the middle part of the other end of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected with a limiting member through a bearing, and the limiting member can limit the position of the conveyor belt. The bottom of the limiting member is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, and the placement plate can fix the position of the limiting member. Both sides of the bottom of the placement plate are fixedly connected with support rods, and the placement plate can fix the position of the support rods.

[0018] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: through the vibration mechanism, the electric rod pushes the connecting plate to move outward inside the fixed box, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is started, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder pushes the square plate and the vibration plate to move upward, so that the vibration plate contacts the blocking position, the output end of the fixed motor drives the eccentric block to rotate, the eccentric block rotates to push the vibration plate upward and stretches the third spring at the same time, when the vibration plate loses the push of the eccentric block, the third spring pulls the vibration plate to reset.

[0019] Through the adjustment mechanism, when one of the movable plates moves, the movable plate squeezes the airbag, and the gas inside the airbag enters the filling tube through the fixed tube, pushing the piston rod to move outward inside the filling tube, pushing the fixed ring to move, and when the fixed ring moves, the electrode sheet contacts the electrode plate. The rotating motor is controlled by the control device to stabilize the speed of the rotating motor. When the electrode sheets on both sides contact the electrode plates, the speed of the rotating motor is decelerated by the control device, and the magnetic plate and the electromagnetic ring are energized to make the magnetic plate and the electromagnetic ring magnetic. When the magnetic plate is energized, it will attract the impact plate to move by magnetic force, and the impact plate pushes the fixed rod and the armature plate to move slowly inside the electromagnetic ring. The armature plate pushes the contact rod to contact the contact switch, thereby starting the vibration mechanism through the control device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a left side schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a left side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of A of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a left side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a right side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, main body; 2, conveyor belt; 3, adjustment mechanism; 31, side guard plate; 32, first lifting rod; 33, moving plate; 34, air bag; 35, fixed pipe; 36, charging pipe; 37, piston rod; 38, fixed ring; 39, electrode sheet; 310, electrode plate; 311, moving groove; 312, magnetic plate; 313, second lifting rod; 314, impact plate; 315, fixed rod; 316, armature plate; 317, contact rod; 3 18. Placement slot; 319. Contact switch; 320. Electromagnetic ring; 4. Vibration mechanism; 41. Fixed box; 42. Electric rod; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Multi-section hydraulic cylinder; 45. Square plate; 46. Third spring; 47. Vibration plate; 48. Fixed motor; 49. Eccentric block; 5. First spring; 6. Second spring; 7. Sliding block; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Rotating motor; 10. Placement plate; 11. Limiting member; 12. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a mining energy-saving crusher, comprising: a main body 1 and a conveyor belt 2,

[0033] The device also includes: an adjustment mechanism 3, which is arranged on one side of the main body 1. The adjustment mechanism 3 can adjust various parameters of the device according to the amount of stones inside the device, so that the device can adapt to the frequency of the stones;

[0034] The vibration mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower part of the main body 1. The vibration mechanism 4 can clear the stones blocking the bottom of the equipment, so as to reduce the probability of stopping the equipment for clearing.

[0035] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a side guard plate 31 fixedly connected to one end of the main body 1. The main body 1 can fix the position of the side guard plate 31 to ensure that the position of the side guard plate 31 does not change when it is squeezed by internal stones. The middle part of one end of the side guard plate 31 is fixedly connected to a first lifting rod 32. The side guard plate 31 can fix the position of the first lifting rod 32 to ensure that the first lifting rod 32 can be stretched and reset on the middle part of one end of the side guard plate 31. One end of the first lifting rod 32 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 33. The first lifting rod 32 can fix the position of the movable plate 33. The movable plate The first lifting rod 32 can be squeezed by the movement of the moving plate 33. An airbag 34 is arranged in the middle of one end of the moving plate 33. The movement of the moving plate 33 can squeeze the airbag 34 and discharge the air inside the airbag 34 outward. A fixed pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the airbag 34. The airbag 34 can fix the position of the fixed pipe 35. The gas inside the airbag 34 can enter the fixed pipe 35. A charging pipe 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pipe 35. The charging pipe 36 can fix the position of the fixed pipe 35. The fixed pipe 35 can be connected to the charging pipe 36 and the airbag 34. The gas inside the filling tube 34 can enter the filling tube 36 through the fixed tube 35. The filling tube 36 is slidably connected with a piston rod 37. The filling tube 36 can limit the position of the piston rod 37, so that the piston rod 37 can only move inside the filling tube 36. The gas entering the filling tube 36 can push the piston rod 37 to move inside the filling tube 36. One end of the piston rod 37 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 38. The piston rod 37 can fix the position of the fixing ring 38. The movement of the piston rod 37 can push the fixing ring 38 to move. One end of the surface of the fixing ring 38 is fixedly connected. The electrode sheet 39 is fixedly connected, and the fixing ring 38 can fix the position of the electrode sheet 39. The movement of the fixing ring 38 can drive the electrode sheet 39 to move. One side of the electrode sheet 39 contacts the electrode plate 310. When the electrode sheet 39 on one side contacts the electrode plate 310, the speed of the rotating motor 9 is stabilized by the control device. When the electrode sheets 39 on both sides contact the electrode plate 310, the speed of the rotating motor 9 is decelerated by the control device, and the magnetic plate 312 and the electromagnetic ring 320 are energized to make the magnetic plate 312 and the electromagnetic ring 320 magnetic.

[0036] A movable groove 311 is provided on one side of the side guard plate 31 near the charging pipe 36. The movable groove 311 can facilitate the installation of some components. A magnetic plate 312 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the movable groove 311. The movable groove 311 can fix the position of the magnetic plate 312 to ensure that the position of the magnetic plate 312 does not change. A second lifting rod 313 is fixedly connected to the middle of the other end of the movable groove 311. The movable groove 311 can fix the position of the second lifting rod 313. The second lifting rod 313 can be stretched and reset inside the placement groove 318. One end of the second lifting rod 313 is fixedly connected to the impact plate 314, and the second lifting rod 313 can fix the position of the impact plate 314. The movement of the impact plate 314 can pull the second lifting rod 313 to stretch. The end of the side guard plate 31 close to the bottom of the moving groove 311 is clamped with a fixing rod 315, and the side guard plate 31 can limit the position of the fixing rod 315, and the fixing rod 315 can only move inside the side guard plate 31. When the magnetic plate 312 is energized, it will attract the impact plate 314 to move by magnetic force, and the impact plate 314 will push The fixing rod 315 moves inside the side guard plate 31, and one end of the fixing rod 315 is fixedly connected to an armature plate 316, and the fixing rod 315 can fix the position of the armature plate 316, and the movement of the fixing rod 315 can push the armature plate 316 to move, and one end of the armature plate 316 is fixedly connected to a contact rod 317, and the armature plate 316 can fix the position of the contact rod 317, and the movement of the armature plate 316 can push the contact rod 317 to move. A placement groove 318 is provided on one side of the inside of the side guard plate 31, and the placement groove 318 can facilitate the placement of the part The subassembly is installed, one end of the placement groove 318 is fixedly connected with a contact switch 319, the placement groove 318 can fix the position of the contact switch 319, and the contact switch 319 can start the vibration mechanism 4 through the control device, the middle of the placement groove 318 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic ring 320, the placement groove 318 can fix the position of the electromagnetic ring 320, when the armature plate 316 is pushed into the electromagnetic ring 320 by the thrust of the fixing rod 315, the electromagnetic ring 320 makes the armature plate 316 slowly pass through the electromagnetic ring 320 through the restriction of magnetic force. The outer side of one end of the piston rod 37 is fixedly connected with a first spring 5, the piston rod 37 can fix the position of the first spring 5, the movement of the piston rod 37 can squeeze the first spring 5, and the reset of the first spring 5 can push the piston rod 37 to reset, one end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the charging and collecting tube 36, the charging and collecting tube 36 can fix the position of the first spring 5, and the first spring 5 can be contracted and reset inside the charging and collecting tube 36.

[0037] A second spring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the armature plate 316, and the armature plate 316 can fix the position of the second spring 6. The movement of the armature plate 316 can drive the second spring 6 to stretch. One end of the second spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the side guard plate 31, and the side guard plate 31 can fix the position of the second spring 6. The second spring 6 can connect the side guard plate 31 with the armature plate 316, and the second spring 6 can be stretched and reset inside the side guard plate 31.

[0038] An empty groove matched with the fixing tube 35 is opened at one end of the surface of the side guard plate 31, and the empty groove can facilitate the placement of the fixing tube 35 inside the side guard plate 31. An empty groove matched with the filling tube 36 is opened on one side inside the side guard plate 31, and the empty groove can facilitate the placement of the filling tube 36 and the movement of the piston rod 37 outward.

[0039] The vibration mechanism 4 includes a fixing box 41 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the main body 1. The main body 1 can fix the position of the fixing box 41 to ensure that the position of the fixing box 41 will not change. An electric rod 42 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixing box 41. The fixing box 41 can fix the position of the electric rod 42. The electric rod 42 can be retracted inside the fixing box 41. One end of the electric rod 42 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 43. The electric rod 42 can fix the position of the connecting plate 43. The connecting plate 43 can place some components. The electric rod 42 can be started to push the connecting plate 43 to move. A multi-section hydraulic cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting plate 43. The connecting plate 43 can fix the position of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 44. The movement of the connecting plate 43 can drive the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 44 to move. A square plate 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 44. The multi-section hydraulic cylinder 44 can fix the position of the square plate 45. The multi-section hydraulic cylinder 44 can be started to push The movable square plate 45 moves, and a third spring 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the square plate 45. The square plate 45 can fix the position of the third spring 46. The movement of the square plate 45 can drive the third spring 46 to move. A vibration plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the third spring 46. The third spring 46 can fix the position of the vibration plate 47. The third spring 46 can connect the square plate 45 with the vibration plate 47. The movement of the third spring 46 can push the vibration plate 47 to move. A fixed motor 48 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the square plate 45 by bolts. The square plate 45 can fix the position of the fixed motor 48. The movement of the square plate 45 can push the fixed motor 48 to move. An eccentric block 49 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor 48. The fixed motor 48 can fix the position of the eccentric block 49. When the fixed motor 48 is started, the eccentric block 49 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric block 49 can push the vibration plate 47 and the third spring 46 to move up and down.

[0040] The upper part of one side of the connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 7, and the connecting plate 43 can fix the position of the sliding block 7 to ensure that the position of the sliding block 7 is fixed. The upper part of the inner wall of the fixed box 41 is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the sliding block 7, and the sliding groove can limit the position of the sliding plate, limiting the sliding block 7 to move only inside the sliding groove.

[0041] A lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the vibration plate 47. The vibration plate 47 can fix the position of the lifting plate 8. The upward movement of the vibration plate 47 can drive the lifting plate 8 to move upward. An empty groove that matches the lifting plate 8 is opened on one side of the connecting plate 43, and the empty groove can facilitate the lifting plate 8 to move inside it.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 In the second embodiment, other structures remain unchanged, and the difference from the first embodiment is that a control device is arranged on one side of one end of the placement plate 10, and the placement plate 10 can fix the position of the control device, and the control device can control the rotation speed of the rotating motor 9 and the start of the vibration mechanism 4. The middle part of one end of the conveyor belt 2 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 9, and the conveyor belt 2 can fix the position of the rotating motor 9. The rotation of the rotating motor 9 can drive the transmission belt to rotate. The bottom of the rotating motor 9 is fixedly connected with the placement plate 10 by bolts, and the placement plate 10 can fix the position of the rotating motor 9 to ensure that the rotating motor 9 is Its own position will not change during operation. The middle part of the other end of the conveyor belt 2 is rotatably connected with a limiting member 11 through a bearing. The limiting member 11 can limit the position of the conveyor belt 2, limiting that the conveyor belt 2 can only rotate on one side of the limiting member 11. The bottom of the limiting member 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 10. The placement plate 10 can fix the position of the limiting member 11 to ensure that the position of the limiting member 11 does not change. Both sides of the bottom of the placement plate 10 are fixedly connected with support rods 12. The placement plate 10 can fix the position of the support rods 12, and the support rods 12 can support the placement plate 10.

[0044] The following is a further introduction in combination with the specific working method, as described below: Specifically, when the mining energy-saving crusher is working: when one of the moving plates 33 moves, the moving plate 33 squeezes the airbag 34, and the gas inside the airbag 34 enters the inside of the filling and collecting tube 36 through the fixed tube 35, pushing the piston rod 37 to move outward inside the filling and collecting tube 36, pushing the fixed ring 38 to move, and when the fixed ring 38 moves, the electrode sheet 39 contacts the electrode plate 310, and the rotating motor 9 is controlled by the control device to stabilize the speed of the rotating motor 9;

[0045] When both moving plates 33 move and the electrode sheets 39 on both sides contact the electrode plates 310, the control device decelerates the speed of the rotating motor 9 and energizes the magnetic plate 312 and the electromagnetic ring 320, so that the magnetic plate 312 and the electromagnetic ring 320 have magnetism. The magnetic plate 312 is energized to attract the impact plate 314 to move by magnetic force and stretch the second lifting rod 313. The impact plate 314 pushes the fixed rod 315 and the armature plate 316 to move slowly inside the electromagnetic ring 320. The armature plate 316 pushes the contact rod 317 to contact the contact switch 319, thereby controlling the contact plate 314 to move the second lifting rod 313. The control device starts the vibration mechanism 4, the electric rod 42 pushes the connecting plate 43 to move outward inside the fixed box 41, and the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is started. The multi-section hydraulic cylinder 44 pushes the square plate 45 and the vibration plate 47 to move upward, so that the vibration plate 47 contacts the blocking position, and the output end of the fixed motor 48 drives the eccentric block 49 to rotate. The eccentric block 49 rotates to push the vibration plate 47 to move upward and stretches the third spring 46. When the vibration plate 47 loses the push of the eccentric block 49, the third spring 46 pulls the vibration plate 47 to reset, and this process is repeated many times to dredge the blocking position;

[0046] If one of the movable plates 33 is reset by the thrust of the first lifting rod 32 when the contact rod 317 is not in contact with the contact switch 319, the electromagnetic ring 320 and the magnetic plate 312 are powered off, causing the magnetic plate 312 and the electromagnetic ring 320 to lose their magnetism. At the same time, the second lifting plate 8 drives the impact plate 314 to reset, and the second spring 6 drives the armature plate 316 and the fixed rod 315 to reset, so that the armature plate 316 and the fixed rod 315 will not move slowly inside the electromagnetic ring 320, thereby not starting the vibration mechanism 4.

[0047] The above electronic devices are all powered by internal batteries (not shown) or external wires (not shown).

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining energy-saving crusher, comprising: A main body (1) and a conveyor belt (2); The device is characterized in that it also comprises an adjustment mechanism (3), wherein the adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the main body (1), and the adjustment mechanism (3) can adjust various parameters of the device according to the amount of stones inside the device; A vibration mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower part of the main body (1), and the vibration mechanism (4) can clear stones that are blocking the bottom of the equipment.

2. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (3) comprises a side guard plate (31) fixedly connected to one end of the main body (1); a first lifting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the side guard plate (31); one end of the first lifting rod (32) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (33); an air bag (34) is arranged in the middle of one end of the movable plate (33); a fixed tube (35) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the air bag (34); one end of the fixed tube (35) is fixedly connected to a charging tube (36); a piston rod (37) is slidably connected inside the charging tube (36); one end of the piston rod (37) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (38); one end of the surface of the fixing ring (38) is fixedly connected to an electrode sheet (39); one side of the electrode sheet (39) contacts an electrode plate (310); A movable groove (311) is provided on one side of the side guard plate (31) near the charging pipe (36), one end of the top of the movable groove (311) is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate (312), the middle of the other end of the movable groove (311) is fixedly connected to a second lifting rod (313), one end of the second lifting rod (313) is fixedly connected to an impact plate (314), one end of the side guard plate (31) near the bottom of the movable groove (311) is clamped with a fixed rod (315), one end of the fixed rod (315) is fixedly connected to an armature plate (316), one end of the armature plate (316) is fixedly connected to a contact rod (317), a placement groove (318) is provided on one side of the side guard plate (31), one end of the placement groove (318) is fixedly connected to a contact switch (319), and the middle of the placement groove (318) is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic ring (320).

3. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the piston rod (37), and one end of the first spring (5) is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the filling manifold (36).

4. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second spring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the armature plate (316), and one end of the second spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the side guard plate (31).

5. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the surface of the side guard plate (31) is provided with a hollow groove matched with the fixing pipe (35), and one side of the interior of the side guard plate (31) is provided with a hollow groove matched with the charging pipe (36).

6. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (4) comprises a fixed box (41) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the main body (1); an electric rod (42) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the fixed box (41); one end of the electric rod (42) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (43); one side of the inner bottom of the connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to a multi-section hydraulic cylinder (44); the top of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to a square plate (45); one side of the top of the square plate (45) is fixedly connected to a third spring (46); the top of the third spring (46) is fixedly connected to a vibration plate (47); the middle of the top of the square plate (45) is fixedly connected to a fixed motor (48) by bolts; the output end of the fixed motor (48) is fixedly connected to an eccentric block (49).

7. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper portion of one side of the connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (7), and the upper portion of the inner side wall of the fixing box (41) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block (7).

8. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the vibration plate (47), and a hollow groove matching the lifting plate (8) is provided on one side of the connection plate (43).

9. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the conveyor belt (2), and a placement plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor (9) via bolts.

10. The energy-saving mining crusher according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting member (11) is rotatably connected to the middle of the other end of the conveyor belt (2) via a bearing, the bottom of the limiting member (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (10), and support rods (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the placement plate (10).

Citation Information

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