Corrosion-resistant transformation method of rod-inserted moso bamboos for porphyra haitanensis cultivation

By carrying out corrosion-resistant transformation of the insertion-bar bamboo used in the aquaculture of jar seaweed, including selecting suitable bamboo, dust removal and grinding and spraying waterproof paint, the problems of short life of bamboo, marine environment pollution and labor intensity are solved, and the effects of extending service life, reducing costs and reducing pollution are achieved.

CN119734336AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01温州市渔业技术推广站(温州市水生动物防疫检疫中心温州市渔业环境监测站) +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411811611.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bamboo used in the aquaculture production of seaweed is short in life due to sun aging, insect damage, wind and wave damage, and needs to be replaced frequently, resulting in marine environmental pollution and labor intensity.

Method used

By carrying out corrosion-resistant transformation of mosaic bamboo, it includes selecting mosaic bamboo that is 3 to 4 years old, storing and dusting, spraying primer and polyurea waterproof topcoat to extend the service life of mosaic bamboo.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the pole-mounted bamboo, reduces the labor intensity of sea operations for replacing materials, reduces the comprehensive cost of clay seaweed farming, and reduces pollution to the marine environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a corrosion-resistant transformation method of rod-inserted moso bamboos for porphyra haitanensis cultivation, which at least comprises the following steps: S1, selecting moso bamboos and controlling the water rate: selecting moso bamboos which are 3-4 years old or above, and storing the moso bamboos in a rain sheltering manner; s2, special-shaped protrusions on the surfaces of the moso bamboos are removed, and moso bamboo nodule parts or hard nodules with sharp protrusions on the surfaces are cleaned away; s3, dedusting and polishing: dedusting and polishing the surfaces of the moso bamboos by using a dedusting and polishing device; s4, primer spraying is conducted, specifically, primer spraying is conducted on the moso bamboos treated in the S3; s5, waterproof finish paint is sprayed, specifically, the moso bamboos sprayed with the primer in the step S4 are sprayed with the polyurea waterproof finish paint; and S6, standing storage is conducted, specifically, the moso bamboos sprayed with the polyurea waterproof finishing paint are subjected to standing storage. By the adoption of the technical scheme, the corrosion-resistant transformation method of the rod-inserted moso bamboo for porphyra haitanensis cultivation is provided, the service life of the rod-inserted moso bamboo is prolonged, the labor intensity of offshore operation for material replacement is reduced, and the comprehensive cost input for porphyra haitanensis cultivation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fishery breeding, in particular to a corrosion-resistant transformation method of a bamboo pole used for breeding Porphyra haitanensis. Background Art

[0002] Due to reasons such as aging due to sunlight, corrosion due to insects, and damage caused by wind and waves, the lifespan of bamboo poles used in the cultivation of Porphyra haitanensis is usually only one cultivation cycle, and the labor intensity of replacing them every year is extremely high. Therefore, after the harvest of Porphyra haitanensis, most of the bamboo poles are abandoned in the sea or float in the nearshore waters, breeding attached organisms such as barnacles, borers, mosses, and polychaetes. The partial rotting and decomposition of the root piles throughout the sea area also aggravates the black and smelly phenomenon of the bottom mud in the sea area, and is also prone to induce large-scale diseases of Porphyra haitanensis, seriously endangering the sustainable and healthy development of the Porphyra haitanensis cultivation industry, seriously polluting the marine ecological environment and affecting maritime traffic safety, which has become a focus of common concern among all sectors of society.

[0003] In recent years, the fiberglass rod materials promoted by local governments have high strength and corrosion resistance, which can temporarily alleviate the environmental aesthetics of bamboo waste. However, the one-time investment is too high, and the comprehensive use cost is at least 10 times that of bamboo. At the same time, the environmental hazards of microplastics caused by the aging of a large number of fiberglass materials in the sea area should also be considered. Therefore, it is urgent to organize the use of new materials for the production of Porphyra haitanensis, which is conducive to the continuous promotion of the construction of a new demonstration area for shallow-sea Porphyra haitanensis cultivation in the nearshore waters with orderly production and ecological protection. Summary of the invention

[0004] Purpose of the invention: In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for corrosion-resistant transformation of bamboo poles used for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis, which transforms the bamboo poles into corrosion-resistant ones, prolongs the service life of the bamboo poles, reduces the labor intensity of offshore operations for replacing materials, and reduces the comprehensive cost of investment in cultivating Porphyra haitanensis.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is a corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis, which comprises at least the following steps: S1, selection of bamboo and control of water content: select bamboos over 3-4 years old, store them in a rain-proof place, keep them ventilated and dry, and keep the water content of the bamboo below 20%; S2, remove the irregular protrusions on the surface of bamboo, and remove the bamboo nodules or hard nodules with sharp protrusions on the surface; S3, dust removal and polishing, using a dust removal and polishing device to remove dust and polish the surface of the bamboo to make the surface of the bamboo smooth; S4, spraying primer, spraying primer on the bamboo treated in S3 using a spraying device; S5, spraying waterproof topcoat, using a spraying device to spray polyurea waterproof topcoat on the bamboo that has been sprayed with primer in S4; S6, leaving the bamboo sprayed with the polyurea waterproof topcoat to rest for storage for subsequent use; Among them, the dust removal and polishing device in S3 includes a fixed frame, at least two first rollers and two second rollers, the first roller and the second roller are arranged on the fixed frame, the first roller is arranged above the second roller, and is separated from the second roller to form a dust removal and polishing area for bamboo to enter, and a plurality of brush groups are provided on the first roller and the second roller, and each brush group is spirally distributed along the length direction of the roller to drive the bamboo to slide automatically when the roller rotates. The dust removal and polishing device also includes a first drive component for driving the first roller to rotate and a second drive component for driving the second roller to rotate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, 3 to 4 bamboos with a length of more than 9 to 14 meters are selected, and each bamboo is naturally dried to prevent surface cracking or bamboo distortion. The protrusions on the bamboo surface, especially the nodules, are manually removed so that the paint after subsequent spraying can be better attached to the bamboo surface to avoid damage caused by impact or extrusion, which cannot play a corrosion-resistant effect. The brush on the roller is used to remove dust and polish to enhance the adhesion between the bamboo and the primer. The upper and lower rollers are set so that the bamboo will not deviate when it moves under the drive of the roller, and the bamboo can be fully dusted and polished. The polished bamboo is sprayed with primer and polyurea waterproof topcoat through spraying equipment, and is left to stand still after spraying. This can extend the service life of the bamboo, reduce the labor intensity of offshore operations involving a large number of material replacements, reduce the comprehensive cost of Porphyra haitanensis cultivation, and reduce pollution.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: each first roller is provided with a plurality of first bristle groups and second bristle groups, the bristles of the first bristle groups are longer than those of the second bristle groups, and a group of second bristle groups is provided between two adjacent first bristle groups.

[0008] With the above further arrangement, the bristles of the first bristle group drive the bamboo to move, and the bristles of the second bristle group are harder and process the bamboo skin to achieve dust removal and polishing.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: each first roller includes a rotating shaft and a sleeve sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, each bristle group is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, a plurality of connecting blocks are arranged on the rotating shaft along its length direction, a connecting groove is correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, the connecting block is located in the connecting groove, and the sleeve can be driven to rotate synchronously when the rotating shaft rotates, and the sleeve can slide axially relative to the rotating shaft, and a reset spring is arranged between the connecting block and the connecting groove.

[0010] By further adopting the above-mentioned setting, the whole bamboo is not completely straight, but has irregular protrusions. Therefore, when the bamboo is dusted and polished, when the protrusion touches the sleeve, the current position of the sleeve can slide axially relative to the rotating shaft to leave space for the bamboo to move, so that the bamboo and the drum are always in contact, the processing effect is better, and the rotation of the drum will not be affected.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first driving assembly includes a first motor, a first driving gear, at least two first driven gears, a first chain and a first auxiliary gear, the first gear is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, the first driven gear is arranged at the end of the first roller, the first auxiliary wheel is located above two adjacent first driven gears and located in the middle of the two first driven gears, and the first chain is sleeved on the first driven gear, the two first driving gears and the outer periphery of the first auxiliary gear to drive the first rollers to rotate in the same direction.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the second driving assembly includes a second motor, a second driving gear, at least two second driven gears, a second chain and a second auxiliary gear, the second gear is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, the second driven gear is arranged at the end of the second roller, the second auxiliary gear is located above two adjacent second driven gears and located in the middle of the two driven gears, and the second chain is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second driven gear, the second driving gear and the second auxiliary gear to drive the second rollers to rotate in the same direction.

[0013] By adopting the above-mentioned further arrangement, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the structure is stable when the drum rotates. The motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear rotates under the drive of the chain and drives the drum to rotate, thereby moving the bamboo and completing the dust removal and polishing of the bamboo.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the fixed frame is provided with a sliding frame which slides along its vertical direction, the first driving assembly is arranged on the sliding frame, the first roller is rotatably arranged on the sliding frame, and the sliding frame slides on the fixed frame to change the distance between the first roller and the second roller.

[0015] By adopting the above-mentioned further arrangement, the distance between the two rollers can be adjusted to be suitable for bamboos of different specifications, and it is highly practical. When the diameter of the bamboo is large, the distance is increased, and when the diameter of the bamboo is small, the distance is reduced. The first roller and the first driving assembly can be driven to move on the fixed frame by sliding the sliding frame on the fixed frame. Rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the roller, and bearings are provided on the fixed frame and the sliding frame, so that the structure is stable when the roller rotates.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the dust removal and polishing device also includes a bamboo loading rack and a guide seat, the guide seat is arranged between the dust removal and polishing area and the bamboo loading rack, the guide seat is provided with a guide groove communicated with the dust removal and polishing area, and a roller is provided at one end of the bamboo loading rack away from the guide seat.

[0017] The above-mentioned further configuration is adopted to facilitate the loading of bamboo and save more effort. The configuration of the guide groove makes the structure of the bamboo stable and does not deviate when entering the dust removal and polishing area. The guide groove corresponds to the gap between the two first rollers.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: it also includes a rotating component used in steps S4 and S5 to drive the bamboo to rotate, the rotating component is arranged at the rear end of the dust removal and polishing device, the rotating component includes a universal coupling and a fixed frame, the fixed frame includes a first frame body and a second frame body arranged along the length direction of the bamboo, the first frame body is provided with a plurality of first accommodating grooves, the second frame body is provided with a plurality of second accommodating grooves, the bamboo is located in the first accommodating grooves and the second accommodating grooves, one end of the universal coupling is fixedly arranged at the end of the first roller, and the other end is inserted into the bamboo to drive the bamboo to rotate on the fixed frame.

[0019] With the above further arrangement, when the first roller rotates, it drives the universal coupling to rotate, and then drives the bamboo on the fixed frame to rotate. When the spraying equipment sprays the bamboo, due to the rotation of the bamboo, the spraying equipment only needs to move along the length direction of the bamboo, which is convenient and quick.

[0020] The present invention is further provided with a shock absorbing assembly, which includes a base, a shock absorbing rod and a shock absorbing spring, wherein the shock absorbing spring is arranged between the lower end of the shock absorbing rod and the base, and the upper end of the shock absorbing rod is provided with an arc groove adapted to the bamboo.

[0021] The above further configuration can achieve a shock-absorbing effect. The bamboo is located on the arc groove of the shock-absorbing rod. Under the action of the shock-absorbing spring, the bamboo is always in the arc groove. The structure is stable during rotation and will not cause a large collision with the fixed frame.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of third accommodating grooves are disposed on the second frame, and the third accommodating grooves are located below the second accommodating grooves.

[0023] By further adopting the above arrangement, when the uppermost bamboo is sprayed, the paint falls onto the lower bamboo, thus saving paint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the steps of the transformation method of a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a dust removal and polishing device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a first roller and a first driving assembly according to a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a second roller and a second driving member according to a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a rotating assembly according to a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a first roller of a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a second roller in a specific embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the first roller according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure, 1, dust removal and polishing device; 11, mounting frame; 111, sliding frame; 12, first roller; 121, first bristle group; 122, second bristle group; 123, rotating shaft; 1231, link block; 124, sleeve; 1241, connecting groove; 1242, return spring; 13, second roller; 14, first driving assembly; 141, first motor; 142, first driving gear; 143, first driven gear; 144, first chain; 145, first auxiliary gear; 15, second driving assembly 1. Driving assembly; 151. second motor; 152. second driving gear; 153. second driven gear; 154. second chain; 16. bamboo loading rack; 161. roller; 17. guide seat; 171. guide groove; 2. rotating assembly; 21. universal joint; 22. first frame; 221. first receiving groove; 23. second frame; 231. second receiving groove; 232. third receiving groove; 3. shock absorbing assembly; 31. base; 32. shock absorbing rod; 33. shock absorbing spring; 100. bamboo. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in this embodiment will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, all directional indications (such as up, down, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0028] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0029] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-9 As shown, a corrosion-resistant transformation method for bamboo used for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis comprises at least the following steps: S1, selection of bamboo and control of water content: select bamboos over 3-4 years old, store them in a rain-proof place, keep them ventilated and dry, and keep the water content of the bamboo below 20%; S2, remove the irregular protrusions on the surface of bamboo, and remove the bamboo nodules or hard nodules with sharp protrusions on the surface; S3, dust removal and polishing, using the dust removal and polishing device 1 to remove dust and polish the surface of the bamboo to make the surface of the bamboo smooth; S4, spraying primer, spraying primer on the bamboo treated in S3 using a spraying device; S5, spraying waterproof topcoat, using a spraying device to spray polyurea waterproof topcoat on the bamboo that has been sprayed with primer in S4; S6, leaving the bamboo sprayed with the polyurea waterproof topcoat to rest for storage for subsequent use; Among them, the dust removal and polishing device 1 in S3 includes a fixed frame 11, at least two first rollers 12 and two second rollers 13, the first roller 12 and the second roller 13 are arranged on the fixed frame 11, the first roller 12 is arranged above the second roller 13, and is separated from the second roller 13 to form a dust removal and polishing area for bamboo to enter, the first roller 12 and the second roller 13 are both provided with bristles, the first roller 12 is provided with a plurality of first bristle groups 121 and second bristle groups 122, the first bristle groups 121 and the second bristle groups 122 are arranged at intervals, the length of the bristles of the first bristle group 121 is shorter than the length of the bristles of the second bristle group 122, and the bristles are distributed in a spiral shape along the length direction of the roller, preferably, the first roller 12 is a hair brush roller, and the second roller 13 is a steel brush roller, the hair brush roller is used for dust removal, and the steel brush roller is used for polishing, preferably, the steel brush roller is arranged at the bottom, and the structure is more stable, the dust removal and polishing device 1 also includes a first driving assembly 14 for driving the first roller 12 to rotate and a second driving assembly 14 for driving the second roller 13 to rotate The driving component 15 has good stability. A bamboo with a length of more than 3 to 4 years and a length of more than 9 to 14 meters is selected according to the growth conditions of bamboo in different regions. For example, the bamboo in Dongtou City, Wenzhou is generally 9 to 10 meters long, while that in Cangnan County is 13 to 14 meters long. Each bamboo is dried naturally to prevent surface cracking or bamboo distortion and deformation. The protrusions on the bamboo surface, especially the nodule parts, are manually removed so that the coating after subsequent spraying can be better attached to the bamboo surface to avoid damage caused by impact or extrusion, and the corrosion resistance effect cannot be achieved. The brush on the roller is used to remove dust and polish to enhance the adhesion between the bamboo and the primer. The upper and lower rollers are set so that the bamboo will not deviate when it moves under the drive of the roller, and the bamboo can be fully dusted and polished. The polished bamboo is sprayed with primer and polyurea waterproof topcoat by spraying equipment, and is left to stand for storage after spraying. The service life of the bamboo can be extended, the labor intensity of a large number of replacement materials at sea operations can be reduced, the comprehensive cost of investment in porphyra cultivation can be reduced, and pollution can be reduced.

[0031] Each first roller 12 includes a rotating shaft 123 and a sleeve 124 sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 123, and each bristle group is arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve 124. The rotating shaft 123 is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks along its length direction, and the inner side wall of the sleeve 124 is correspondingly provided with a connecting groove 1241. The connecting block is located in the connecting groove 1241, and can drive the sleeve 124 to rotate synchronously when the rotating shaft 123 rotates, and the sleeve 124 can slide axially relative to the rotating shaft 123. A reset spring 1242 is provided between the connecting block and the connecting groove 1241. The whole bamboo is not completely straight and has special-shaped protrusions. Therefore, when dusting and polishing the bamboo, when the protruding position touches the sleeve 124, the current position of the sleeve 124 can slide axially relative to the rotating shaft 123 to leave space for the bamboo to move, so that the bamboo and the roller are always in contact with each other, the processing effect is better, and the rotation of the roller will not be affected.

[0032] The first driving assembly 14 includes a first motor 141, a first driving gear 142, at least two first driven gears 143, a first chain 144 and a first auxiliary gear 145, the first gear is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 141, the first driven gear 143 is arranged at the end of the first roller 12, the first auxiliary wheel is located above the two adjacent first driven gears 143 and located at the middle position of the two first driven gears 143, the first chain 144 is sleeved on the first driven gear 143, the two first driving gears 142 and the first auxiliary gear 145 The outer periphery drives each first roller 12 to rotate in the same direction, and the second driving assembly 15 includes a second motor 151, a second driving gear 152, at least two second driven gears 153, a second chain 154 and a second auxiliary gear, the second gear is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 151, the second driven gear 153 is arranged at the end of the second roller 13, the second auxiliary gear The wheel is located above the two adjacent second driven gears 153 and in the middle of the two driven gears. The second chain 154 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second driven gear 153, the second driving gear 152 and the second auxiliary gear to drive the second rollers 13 to rotate in the same direction. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the structure is stable when the roller rotates. The motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear rotates under the drive of the chain and drives the roller to rotate, thereby moving the bamboo and completing the dust removal and polishing of the bamboo. The auxiliary gear can not only play a tensioning role on the chain, but also will not affect the rotation of the driven gear, so that the first driven gears 143 can rotate in the same direction, and the second driven gears 153 can also rotate in the same direction. The first driven gear 143 and the second driven gear 153 have different rotation directions, so that the bamboo can be moved. Specifically, more than three first rollers 12 and second rollers 13 can be set, so that more than two bamboos can be processed at the same time, which is more convenient and quick.

[0033] The fixed frame 11 is provided with a sliding frame 111 that slides along its vertical direction, and the fixed frame 11 is provided with a guide rod, and the sliding frame 111 slides on the guide rod, and the sliding frame 111 can be manually adjusted, and is fixed by fasteners after manual adjustment to prevent it from sliding downward, and can be automatically adjusted by a motor or the like. The first driving assembly 14 is arranged on the sliding frame 111, and the first roller 12 is rotatably arranged on the sliding frame 111. The sliding frame 111 slides on the fixed frame 11 to change the spacing between the first roller 12 and the second roller 13. Adjusting the spacing between the two rollers can be suitable for bamboos of different specifications, and the practicability is high. When the diameter of the bamboo is large, the spacing is increased, and when the diameter of the bamboo is small, the spacing is reduced. The first roller 12 and the first driving assembly 14 can be driven to move on the fixed frame 11 by sliding the sliding frame 111 on the fixed frame 11. Rotating shafts are arranged at both ends of the roller, and bearings are arranged on the fixed frame 11 and the sliding frame 111, so that the structure is stable when the roller rotates.

[0034] The dust removal and polishing device 1 also includes a bamboo loading rack 16 and a guide seat 17. The guide seat 17 is arranged between the dust removal and polishing area and the bamboo loading rack 16. The guide seat 17 is provided with a guide groove 171 which is communicated with the dust removal and polishing area. The end of the bamboo loading rack 16 away from the guide seat 17 is provided with a roller 161, which is convenient for loading bamboo and saves more effort. The setting of the guide groove 171 makes the bamboo structure stable and does not deviate when entering the dust removal and polishing area. The guide groove 171 corresponds to the gap between the two first rollers 12.

[0035] The device also includes a rotating assembly 2 used in steps S4 and S5 to drive the bamboo to rotate. The rotating assembly 2 is arranged at the rear end of the dust removal and grinding device 1. The rotating assembly 2 includes a universal coupling 21 and a fixed frame 11. The fixed frame 11 includes a first frame body 22 and a second frame body 23 arranged along the length direction of the bamboo. The first frame body 22 is provided with a plurality of first accommodating grooves 221, and the second frame body 23 is provided with a plurality of second accommodating grooves 231. The bamboo is located in the first accommodating grooves 221 and the second accommodating grooves 231. The universal coupling 21 One end is fixedly arranged at the end of the first roller 12, and the other end is inserted into the bamboo to drive the bamboo to rotate on the fixed frame 11. When the first roller 12 rotates, it drives the universal coupling 21 to rotate, and then drives the bamboo to rotate on the fixed frame 11. When the spraying equipment sprays the bamboo, due to the rotation of the bamboo, the spraying equipment only needs to move along the length direction of the bamboo, which is convenient and fast. The spraying equipment can be manually held for spraying, or it can be automatically moved along the length direction of the bamboo for spraying. The spraying equipment can be purchased directly from the market. It also includes a shock absorbing assembly 3, which includes a base 31, a shock absorbing rod 32 and a shock absorbing spring 33. The shock absorbing spring 33 is arranged between the lower end of the shock absorbing rod 32 and the base 31. The upper end of the shock absorbing rod 32 is provided with an arc groove adapted to the bamboo, which can play a shock absorbing role. Since the bamboo is not completely straight and has a curved part, the setting of the shock absorbing assembly 3 is convenient for the bamboo to rotate. The bamboo is located on the arc groove of the shock absorbing rod 32. Under the action of the shock absorbing spring 33, the bamboo is always in the arc groove. The structure is stable during rotation and will not cause a large collision with the fixed frame 11. The second frame 23 is provided with a plurality of third accommodating grooves 232, and the third accommodating grooves 232 are located below the second accommodating grooves 231. When the top layer of bamboo is sprayed, the paint falls on the bamboo below, saving paint.

Claims

1. A method for corrosion-resistant transformation of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis, characterized in that: At least the following steps are included: S1, selection of bamboo and control of water content: select bamboos over 3-4 years old, store them in a rain-proof place, keep them ventilated and dry, and keep the water content of the bamboo below 20%; S2, remove the irregular protrusions on the surface of bamboo, and remove the bamboo nodules or hard nodules with sharp protrusions on the surface; S3, dust removal and polishing, using the dust removal and polishing device (1) to remove dust and polish the surface of the bamboo to make the surface of the bamboo smooth; S4, spraying primer, spraying primer on the bamboo treated in S3 using a spraying device; S5, spraying waterproof topcoat, using a spraying device to spray polyurea waterproof topcoat on the bamboo that has been sprayed with primer in S4; S6, leaving the bamboo sprayed with the polyurea waterproof topcoat to rest for storage for subsequent use; The dust removal and polishing device (1) in S3 comprises a fixed frame (11), at least two first rollers (12) and two second rollers (13), wherein the first roller (12) and the second roller (13) are arranged on the fixed frame (11), the first roller (12) is arranged above the second roller (13) and is spaced apart from the second roller (13) to form a dust removal and polishing area for bamboo to enter, the first roller (12) and the second roller (13) are both provided with bristles, and both are provided with a plurality of bristle groups, each bristle group is distributed in a spiral shape along the length direction of the roller, so as to drive the bamboo to slide automatically when the roller rotates, and the dust removal and polishing device (1) also comprises a first driving assembly (14) for driving the first roller (12) to rotate and a second driving assembly (15) for driving the second roller (13) to rotate, and the rotation direction of the first roller (12) is opposite to the rotation direction of the second roller (13).

2. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each first roller (12) is provided with a plurality of first bristle groups (121) and second bristle groups (122); the bristle length of the first bristle group (121) is greater than the bristle length of the second bristle group (122); and a group of second bristle groups (122) is provided between two adjacent first bristle groups (121).

3. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Each first roller (12) comprises a rotating shaft (123) and a sleeve (124) sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (123); each bristle group is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve (124); a plurality of connecting blocks are arranged on the rotating shaft (123) along its length direction; a connecting groove (1241) is correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (124); the connecting block is located in the connecting groove (1241); when the rotating shaft (123) rotates, the sleeve (124) can be driven to rotate synchronously; the sleeve (124) can slide axially relative to the rotating shaft (123); and a return spring (1242) is arranged between the connecting block and the connecting groove (1241).

4. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (14) comprises a first motor (141), a first driving gear (142), at least two first driven gears (143), a first chain (144) and a first auxiliary gear (145), wherein the first gear is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor (141), the first driven gear (143) is arranged at the end of the first roller (12), the first auxiliary wheel is located above two adjacent first driven gears (143) and at a middle position between the two first driven gears (143), and the first chain (144) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first driven gear (143), the two first driving gears (142) and the first auxiliary gear (145) to drive the first rollers (12) to rotate in the same direction.

5. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The second driving assembly (15) comprises a second motor (151), a second driving gear (152), at least two second driven gears (153), a second chain (154) and a second auxiliary gear, wherein the second gear is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (151), the second driven gear (153) is arranged at the end of the second roller (13), the second auxiliary gear is located above two adjacent second driven gears (153) and located in the middle of the two driven gears, and the second chain (154) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second driven gear (153), the second driving gear (152) and the second auxiliary gear to drive the second rollers (13) to rotate in the same direction.

6. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed frame (11) is provided with a sliding frame (111) that slides in a vertical direction thereof, the first driving assembly (14) is arranged on the sliding frame (111), the first roller (12) is rotatably arranged on the sliding frame (111), and the sliding frame (111) slides on the fixed frame (11) to change the distance between the first roller (12) and the second roller (13).

7. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The dust removal and polishing device (1) further comprises a bamboo loading rack (16) and a guide seat (17); the guide seat (17) is arranged between the dust removal and polishing area and the bamboo loading rack (16); a guide groove (171) communicating with the dust removal and polishing area is arranged on the guide seat (17); and a roller (161) is arranged at one end of the bamboo loading rack (16) away from the guide seat (17).

8. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rotating assembly (2) for driving the bamboo to rotate in steps S4 and S5. The rotating assembly (2) is arranged at the rear end of the dust removal and polishing device (1). The rotating assembly (2) comprises a universal coupling (21) and a fixed frame (11). The fixed frame (11) comprises a first frame body (22) and a second frame body (23) arranged along the length direction of the bamboo. The first frame body (22) is provided with a plurality of first accommodating grooves (221). The second frame body (23) is provided with a plurality of second accommodating grooves (231). The bamboo is located in the first accommodating grooves (221) and the second accommodating grooves (231). One end of the universal coupling (21) is fixedly arranged at the end of the first roller (12), and the other end is inserted into the bamboo to drive the bamboo to rotate on the fixed frame (11).

9. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a shock absorbing assembly (3), wherein the shock absorbing assembly (3) comprises a base (31), a shock absorbing rod (32) and a shock absorbing spring (33), wherein the shock absorbing spring (33) is arranged between the lower end of the shock absorbing rod (32) and the base (31), and an arc-shaped groove matching the bamboo is arranged at the upper end of the shock absorbing rod (32).

10. The corrosion-resistant transformation method of bamboo for cultivating Porphyra haitanensis according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of third accommodating grooves (232) are provided on the second frame (23), and the third accommodating grooves (232) are located below the second accommodating grooves (231).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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