Automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment
By designing automatic weighing and packing conveying equipment, and using automated components to realize automatic material distribution, weighing and loading of seafood products, the problem of manual operation dependence in the prior art is solved and production efficiency and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510013947.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The loading, unloading and storage process of existing seafood products relies on manual operations, resulting in high labor costs and low efficiency. Due to seasonal changes, large amounts of manual flow are caused by long-term fixed labor, and large amounts of inventory in a short period of time cannot be achieved.
An automatic weighing and packing conveying equipment is designed, including an automatic feeding part, an automatic feeding weighing part and a material tray conveying part. Through components such as conveyor belts, automatic pushing boards, material control boards, weighing grooves and discharge grooves, automatic feeding and loading of seafood products can be realized.
It realizes highly automated work of the entire machine, reduces manual operation, saves labor costs, improves production efficiency, and can set the weight specifications of each piece according to needs, which is highly adaptable.
Smart Images

Figure CN119734880A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic weighing and packaging, and in particular relates to automatic weighing and packaging conveying equipment. Background Art
[0002] After being caught, some seafood products such as sea crucian carp are often used to make pet food. However, after being caught from the sea, they need to be put into cold storage as soon as possible to keep them fresh, especially in summer. The existing process is that trucks transport the seafood products in trays on ships to seafood processing factories, and people stand in the truck bed to take the trays of seafood and pass them to the unloading personnel. The unloading personnel pour the trays of seafood onto the conveyor line. On one side of the conveyor line, a worker holds a water pipe to perform preliminary cleaning of the seafood products to remove sea sand and other debris. The seafood products fall into the collection pool, and then the workers on both sides of the workbench put them on trays and weigh them to meet the quality requirements. After that, the transport personnel transport them to the cold storage for freezing. It can be seen that each link of the existing loading and unloading warehousing process requires manual operation, the labor cost is high, and seafood is highly seasonal. There is not always stock available. When there is no stock, the workers need to take a holiday. Salary and working hours are complementary, which makes the workers' mobility relatively large and there is a shortage of long-term fixed labor. On the other hand, the process mainly relies on manual operation, and the work efficiency is low. When there are a large number of orders or in the peak season, it is impossible to achieve a large amount of warehousing and stocking in a short period of time, causing the company to lose a certain amount of benefits. It is not in line with the concept of reducing costs and increasing efficiency. Therefore, it is crucial to develop an automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic weighing, packaging and conveying device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present invention is an automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment, comprising a bracket, on which an automatic loading part and an automatic material dividing and weighing part are arranged, the automatic material dividing and weighing part comprises a plurality of automatic pushing plates and a conveyor belt arranged on the automatic pushing plates, a plurality of first material troughs are arranged on the front side of the conveyor belt, and a weighing trough is arranged on the front side of the first material troughs, the automatic material dividing and weighing part is provided with a discharge trough, and a material tray conveying part is arranged below the discharge trough.
[0006] Furthermore, a material control plate is provided between the first material trough and the weighing trough.
[0007] Furthermore, one side of the discharge chute is provided with an automatic pressure plate portion fixed to one side of the bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, an automatic pressing plate is provided in the automatic pressing plate portion.
[0009] Furthermore, the automatic plate pressing part is located directly above the tray conveying part.
[0010] Furthermore, a material tray is provided on the material tray conveying portion.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the first material troughs, weighing troughs and automatic material pushing plates is the same.
[0012] Furthermore, the leftmost automatic push plate is fixedly mounted to the bracket.
[0013] Furthermore, the automatic loading part includes a conveying roller and a hopper arranged on the input side of the conveying roller.
[0014] Furthermore, the conveying roller is arranged at an angle.
[0015] Furthermore, the plurality of weighing troughs are all connected to the discharge trough at their bottoms.
[0016] The invention has the following beneficial effects: by combining the automatic loading part, the automatic material dividing and weighing part and the tray conveying part together, the highly automated operation of the whole machine is realized, and the number of people required in the traditional mode is reduced from eight to ten to two to three, thereby avoiding the situation that the work cannot be carried out when the number of people is insufficient, saving a lot of manpower, reducing the labor cost of the enterprise, greatly improving the production efficiency, and solving the problem that the equipment cannot be operated due to insufficient manpower in the traditional mode, saving time and labor, having strong practicality, and being able to set the weight specification of each piece according to the needs, which is convenient to operate and has strong adaptability;
[0017] By setting up the automatic material weighing unit, the material weighing work can be automatically carried out according to the weight specifications set for each piece, and multiple weighing slots can work at the same time. Compared with the traditional mode where only two people manually weigh and load the materials, the work efficiency is greatly improved, the weighing and warehousing time is shortened, and the automatic weighing has a higher accuracy, a higher degree of automation, and a better use effect;
[0018] By setting the material control plate, the weight can be slowly increased when the weight is close to the set specification during weighing, which has good use effect, high practicality and high work efficiency;
[0019] By setting up the tray conveying part, the tray is automatically delivered to the discharge chute. After the product is loaded on the tray, it automatically moves to the next station, replacing the manual tray removal in the traditional mode. The work efficiency and practicality are high, and the use effect is good;
[0020] By setting up an automatic plate pressing unit, the automatic plate pressing work after the product is loaded on the plate is realized, replacing the traditional mode that completely relies on manual operation, greatly improving work efficiency, saving time and the company's labor costs, and the use effect is good.
[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the discharge chute part of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure, 1. Automatic loading part; 11. Conveying roller; 12. Motor; 13. Hopper; 2. Automatic material sorting and weighing part; 21. Weighing trough; 22. Automatic material pushing plate; 23. Material control plate; 24. Conveyor belt; 25. First material trough; 4. Tray conveying part; 5. Discharging trough; 6. Bracket; 7. Automatic plate pressing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, the automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment of this embodiment includes a bracket 6, on which an automatic loading part 1 and an automatic material dividing and weighing part 2 are provided, the automatic material dividing and weighing part 2 includes a plurality of automatic pushing plates 22 and a conveyor belt 24 arranged below the automatic pushing plates 22, a plurality of first material troughs 25 are arranged on the front side of the conveyor belt 24, and a weighing trough 21 is arranged on the front side of the first material trough 25, a discharge trough 5 is arranged below the automatic material dividing and weighing part 2, and a material tray conveying part 4 is arranged below the discharge trough 5. By setting up the automatic material dividing and weighing part 2, the material dividing and weighing work can be automatically carried out according to the weight specifications set for each piece, and multiple weighing slots 21 can work at the same time. Compared with the traditional mode in which only two people manually weigh and load the plates, the work efficiency is greatly improved, the weighing and warehousing time is shortened, and the automatic weighing has high accuracy, high degree of automation, and good use effect; by setting up the material tray conveying part 4, automatic delivery of the tray to the discharge slot 5 is realized, and the product automatically moves to the next workstation after being loaded on the tray, replacing the manual tray picking in the traditional mode, with high work efficiency and practicality and good use effect.
[0028] A material control plate 23 is provided between the first material trough 25 and the weighing trough 21. By providing the material control plate 23, when the weight is close to the set specification during weighing, the weight is slowly increased, the use effect is good, the practicability is high, and the work efficiency is high.
[0029] One side of the discharging chute 5 is provided with an automatic plate pressing part 7 fixed to one side of the bracket 6. By setting the automatic plate pressing part, the automatic plate pressing work after the product is loaded on the plate is realized, replacing the state of completely relying on manual operation in the traditional mode, greatly improving the work efficiency, saving time and the labor cost of the enterprise, and having a good use effect.
[0030] An automatic pressing plate is provided inside the automatic pressing plate portion 7 , and the automatic pressing plate is located directly above the tray conveying portion 4 .
[0031] The tray conveying portion 4 is provided with a tray.
[0032] The number of the first material troughs 25 and the weighing troughs 21 is the same as the number of the automatic material pushing plates 22 .
[0033] The leftmost automatic push plate 22 is detachably connected to the bracket 6 .
[0034] The automatic feeding part 1 includes a conveying roller 11 and a hopper 13 arranged at the input side of the conveying roller 11 .
[0035] The conveying roller 11 is arranged obliquely.
[0036] The plurality of weighing slots 21 are all connected to the discharge slot 5 at their bottoms.
[0037] When working, first set the weight specification of each tray to be put into the cold storage, taking 20 jin per tray as an example, one person stands on the input side of the tray conveyor 4 and puts the tray on the tray conveyor 4;
[0038] Take six groups of automatic push plates 22 as an example, assuming that the automatic push plates 22 are the first group, the second group, the third group, the fourth group, the fifth group, and the sixth group from left to right;
[0039] The fish and other seafood products (hereinafter referred to as materials) carried by the vehicle are directly poured into the hopper 13 for cleaning. The cleaned materials are driven by the motor 12 to drive the conveying roller 11 to move and transport them into the automatic material distribution part 1. The conveyor belt 24 drives the materials forward. The initial position of each automatic push plate 22 is parallel to and adjacent to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. The automatic push plate 22 on the far left is a fixed baffle to block the materials. When the materials accumulate to a certain amount along the conveyor belt 24, the materials enter the corresponding first material trough 25, and then enter the corresponding weighing trough 21. When the weighing weight reaches 18 pounds, the control plate 23 is lowered to block a part of the channel so that the materials slowly enter the weighing trough 21. When the set value of 20 pounds is reached, the automatic push plate 22 is reset, the bottom of the weighing trough 21 is opened and quickly closed, and the control plate 23 rises. The materials enter the tray on the tray conveying part 4 through the discharge trough 5, and then are transported to the right side. The automatic plate pressing part 7 automatically presses the plate. After the plate pressing is completed, it moves to the output side of the tray conveying part 4 and is manually put into the cold storage;
[0040] When the weight in the weighing trough 21 corresponding to the first group is 18 jin, the automatic pushing plate 22 of the second group starts to move forward to push the material into the corresponding first trough 25, and then into the corresponding weighing trough 21. When the weight in the weighing trough 21 reaches 18 jin, the control plate 23 is lowered to block a part of the channel so that the material slowly enters the weighing trough 21. When it reaches the set value of 20 jin, the automatic pushing plate 22 is reset, the bottom of the weighing trough 21 is opened and then quickly closed, the control plate 23 rises, and the material enters the tray on the tray conveying part 4 through the discharge trough 5, and then is conveyed to the right side. The automatic pressing plate part 7 performs automatic pressing. After the pressing is completed, it moves to the output side of the tray conveying part 4 and is manually put into the cold storage; this cycle is repeated until the sixth group weighs 20 jin, and the automatic material sorting, automatic weighing, and automatic pressing work start again from the first group.
[0041] By combining the automatic loading part 1, the automatic material dividing and weighing part 2 and the tray conveying part 4 together, a highly automated operation of the whole machine is achieved, reducing the number of people required from eight to ten in the traditional mode to two to three people, thus avoiding the situation where work cannot be carried out when the number of people is insufficient, saving a lot of manpower, reducing the company's labor costs, greatly improving production efficiency, and solving the problem that equipment cannot operate due to insufficient manpower in the traditional mode. It saves time and labor, is highly practical, and can also set the weight specifications of each piece according to needs. It is easy to operate and has strong adaptability.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic weighing, packaging and conveying device, comprising a bracket (6), characterized in that: The bracket (6) is provided with an automatic loading part (1) and an automatic material distribution and weighing part (2); the automatic material distribution and weighing part (2) comprises a plurality of automatic material pushing plates (22) and a conveyor belt (24) arranged below the automatic material pushing plates (22); a plurality of first material troughs (25) are arranged on the front side of the conveyor belt (24); a weighing trough (21) is arranged on the front side of each of the first material troughs (25); a material discharge trough (5) is arranged below the automatic material distribution and weighing part (2); and a material tray conveying part (4) is arranged below the material discharge trough (5).
2. The automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material control plate (23) is provided between the first material trough (25) and the weighing trough (21).
3. The automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the discharge chute (5) is provided with an automatic pressing plate portion (7) fixed to one side of the bracket (6).
4. The automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An automatic pressing plate is provided in the automatic pressing plate portion (7), and the automatic pressing plate is located directly above the material tray conveying portion (4).
5. An automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The tray conveying portion (4) is provided with a tray.
6. An automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The number of the first material troughs (25) and the weighing troughs (21) is the same as the number of the automatic material pushing plates (22).
7. An automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The leftmost automatic push plate (22) is detachably connected to the bracket (6).
8. An automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The automatic loading section (1) comprises a conveying roller (11) and a hopper (13) arranged on the input side of the conveying roller (11).
9. The automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying roller (11) is arranged obliquely.
10. An automatic weighing, packaging and conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The plurality of weighing slots (21) are all connected to the discharge slot (5) at their bottoms.