High-ornamental-value outdoor stair structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-ornamental-value outdoor stair structure and a construction method thereof.The high-ornamental-value outdoor stair structure comprises a stair body, a plurality of pits are formed in the stair body, and the pits are formed in the slope forming direction of the stair body at intervals; a retaining wall is poured on the stair body, and the retaining wall is arranged in a circle in the circumferential direction of the pit hole so as to define the flower beds; the flow guide pipe is embedded in the stair body, the flow guide pipe is obliquely arranged, the flow guide pipe is communicated with the two adjacent flower beds, and filter screens are installed at the two ends of the flow guide pipe respectively. The problems that an existing outdoor step is single in shape and insufficient in ornamental value are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the garden landscape, steps have the functions of balancing height differences, space conversion, passage, and rest. The existing outdoor steps are relatively simple in shape and lack ornamental value. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure and a construction method thereof are provided to solve the problem that the existing outdoor steps have a relatively simple shape and insufficient ornamental value.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, a highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure is provided, comprising:

[0005] A staircase body, wherein a plurality of pits are formed on the staircase body, and the plurality of pits are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the staircase body;

[0006] A plurality of flower beds, a retaining wall is cast on the stair body, and the retaining wall is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the pit to enclose the flower beds;

[0007] A guide pipe is buried in the staircase body, the guide pipe is inclined, the guide pipe is connected to two adjacent flower beds, and filters are respectively installed at both ends of the guide pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the retaining wall is a brick retaining wall or a concrete retaining wall.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper end of the guide pipe is connected to the pit bottom of the upper pit, and the lower end of the guide pipe is connected to the pit wall of the lower pit bottom.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter screen is a steel mesh or a grille.

[0011] The present invention provides a construction method for an outdoor staircase structure with high ornamental value, comprising the following steps:

[0012] Casting the staircase body, forming a plurality of pits on the staircase body, so that the plurality of pits are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the staircase body, and burying a guide pipe in the staircase body when casting the staircase body, so that the guide pipe is arranged at an angle, and the guide pipe is connected to two adjacent flower beds;

[0013] A plurality of protective walls are cast on the stair body, and each of the protective walls is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the pit to enclose and form the flower bed.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure of the present invention improves the ornamental value and aesthetics of the outdoor staircase by forming a plurality of pits on the staircase body in advance and then forming a flower bed through the protective wall. In addition, a diversion pipe is buried in the staircase body to avoid the erosion of the concrete structure by long-term water accumulation at the bottom of the flower bed during use, so as to improve the stability and quality of the building; at the same time, the water accumulated in the flower bed above the stairs can be reused by the flower bed below, saving irrigation water to a certain extent.

[0015] During the steel bar construction of the staircase body, a guide pipe is buried in the staircase body, and the upper end of the guide pipe extends from the bottom of the upper flower bed of the staircase. The pipe opening of the guide pipe is pre-cut so that the upper end of the guide pipe is flush with the bottom of the flower bed. The lower end of the guide pipe extends from the rear of the lower flower bed structure, and the pipe opening is also pre-cut so that the pipe opening of the guide pipe is flush with the stair step structure at the rear of the flower bed.

[0016] Install filters on the holes at both ends of the diversion pipe to prevent large pieces of soil from entering the diversion pipe and causing blockage. Before pouring concrete, cut out templates of corresponding shapes to cover both ends of the diversion pipe to prevent concrete from blocking the diversion pipe. Remove the sealing templates when removing the molds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides an outdoor staircase structure with high ornamental value, comprising: a staircase body 1, a flower bed 2 and a guide pipe 3.

[0023] The staircase body 1 is in the shape of a triangular prism as a whole. The staircase body has a slope surface. A plurality of steps are formed on the slope surface. A plurality of pits are formed on the staircase body 1. The plurality of pits are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the staircase body 1.

[0024] There are multiple flower beds 2. The multiple flower beds are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the slope surface of the staircase body. Specifically, multiple protective walls 21 are cast on the staircase body 1. Each protective wall 21 is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the pit to enclose the flower bed 2.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the protective wall 21 is a brick protective wall or a concrete protective wall.

[0026] The guide pipe 3 is buried in the staircase body 1. The guide pipe 3 is arranged at an angle. The guide pipe 3 is connected to two adjacent flower beds 2. Filters are installed at both ends of the guide pipe 3.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the guide pipe 3 is connected to the bottom of the upper pit, and the lower end of the guide pipe 3 is connected to the pit wall of the lower pit bottom.

[0028] In this embodiment, the filter screen is a steel mesh or a grille.

[0029] The present invention provides a construction method for an outdoor staircase structure with high ornamental value, comprising the following steps:

[0030] S1. Cast the staircase body 1, and form a plurality of pits on the staircase body 1, so that the plurality of pits are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the staircase body 1. When casting the staircase body 1, bury the guide pipe 3 in the staircase body 1, so that the guide pipe 3 is inclined and connected to two adjacent flower beds 2.

[0031] S2. Cast a plurality of protective walls 21 on the staircase body 1 , each protective wall 21 being arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the pit to enclose and form a flower bed 2 .

[0032] The highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure of the present invention improves the ornamental value and aesthetics of the outdoor staircase by forming a plurality of pits on the staircase body in advance and then forming a flower bed through a protective wall. In addition, a guide pipe is buried in the staircase body to avoid erosion of the concrete structure by long-term accumulation of water at the bottom of the flower bed during use, thereby improving the stability and quality of the building; at the same time, the water accumulated in the flower bed above the stairs can be reused by the flower bed below, saving irrigation water to a certain extent.

[0033] During the steel bar construction of the staircase body, a guide pipe is buried in the staircase body, and the upper end of the guide pipe extends from the bottom of the upper flower bed of the staircase. The pipe opening of the guide pipe is pre-cut so that the upper end of the guide pipe is flush with the bottom of the flower bed. The lower end of the guide pipe extends from the rear of the lower flower bed structure, and the pipe opening is also pre-cut so that the pipe opening of the guide pipe is flush with the stair step structure at the rear of the flower bed.

[0034] Install filters on the holes at both ends of the diversion pipe to prevent large pieces of soil from entering the diversion pipe and causing blockage. Before pouring concrete, cut out templates of corresponding shapes to cover both ends of the diversion pipe to prevent concrete from blocking the diversion pipe. Remove the sealing templates when removing the molds.

[0035] The highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure of the present invention adds a pre-buried guide pipe on the basis of simply using reinforced concrete for flower bed construction, thereby avoiding erosion of the concrete structure caused by long-term water accumulation at the bottom of the flower bed during use, ensuring the stability of the structure during long-term use. At the same time, the staircase flower bed built by this construction method can re-use irrigation water to a certain extent, achieving a green and environmentally friendly effect.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. A highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure, characterized in that: include: A staircase body, wherein a plurality of pits are formed on the staircase body, and the plurality of pits are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the staircase body; A plurality of flower beds, a retaining wall is cast on the stair body, and the retaining wall is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the pit to enclose the flower beds; A guide pipe is buried in the staircase body, the guide pipe is inclined, the guide pipe is connected to two adjacent flower beds, and filters are respectively installed at both ends of the guide pipe.

2. The highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining wall is a brick retaining wall or a concrete retaining wall.

3. The highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the guide pipe is connected to the pit bottom of the upper pit hole, and the lower end of the guide pipe is connected to the pit wall of the lower pit bottom.

4. The highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen is a steel mesh or a grille.

5. A construction method for a highly ornamental outdoor staircase structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Casting the staircase body, forming a plurality of pits on the staircase body, so that the plurality of pits are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the staircase body, and burying a guide pipe in the staircase body when casting the staircase body, so that the guide pipe is arranged at an angle, and the guide pipe is connected to two adjacent flower beds; A plurality of protective walls are cast on the stair body, and each of the protective walls is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the pit to enclose and form the flower bed.

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