A spin-coated color-changing layer structure for anti-glare and impact-resistant lenses
By using a combination of an anti-glare film with a fish scale structure and a photochromic layer on the anti-glare lens, the problem of weak anti-glare and discoloration effects of existing lenses is solved, and a stronger anti-glare and discoloration effect is achieved, adapting to indoor and outdoor light changes, and improving wear comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510169732.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The anti-glare and color-distortion effects of existing anti-glare lenses are weak and cannot effectively deal with changes in indoor and outdoor light.
The anti-glare film with a fish scale structure is combined with a photochromic layer. Through the combination of the interference structure and the photochromic material, a fish scale-type glare discoloration protection is formed, which improves the color change switching effect and reduces stray light interference.
It improves the anti-glare effect and photochromic performance of the lens, enhances the adaptability to indoor and outdoor light changes, and improves the wearing comfort.
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Figure CN119738899A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lenses, and in particular relates to a spin-coated color-changing layer structure of an anti-glare and impact-resistant lens. Background Art
[0002] Anti-glare lenses are made based on the polarization principle of light and can block scattered reflected light, glare and irregular reflected light from objects in natural light to avoid eye discomfort and safety hazards. They are suitable for people to wear under the hot sun, or when playing in a lake with strong waves, or in a glass building, or driving on a smooth road, to filter out strong light reflections and avoid inconvenience in our lives, travel, and especially in summer driving.
[0003] The existing anti-glare lenses protect the anti-glare film in the middle layer to prevent it from becoming mottled due to wear and tear, but the color is single and the functionality is poor. In addition, it cannot cooperate with the photochromic layer to switch between indoor and outdoor use. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anti-glare and impact-resistant lens spin-coated color-changing layer structure, which is used to avoid the problem that the anti-glare and color-changing effects of the previous lenses are weak.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a spin-coated color-changing layer structure for an anti-glare and impact-resistant lens, which comprises: A hard layer, the hard layer is dip-coated on the surface of the resin substrate; An anti-glare film is arranged on the surface of the hardened layer, the anti-glare film has an interference structure, the interference structure is arranged as a base film layer and a scale layer located on the upper side of the base film layer, and the scale layer is composed of a plurality of reflective units arranged in an interference manner; A UV-curable layer spin-coated on the surface of the anti-glare film; The photochromic layer is spin-coated on the surface of the UV-curable layer.
[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the anti-glare film is vacuum-plated from silicon dioxide and nano zirconium dioxide.
[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the scale layer is configured as a fish scale structure.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the reflective unit is provided with a rounded corner, and the radius of the rounded corner is less than or equal to 0.5 μm.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the photochromic layer has different thicknesses on each reflective unit.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the photochromic layer decreases or increases gradually from the front to the back on the surface of the reflective unit.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, an anti-impact layer is further provided on the surface of the photochromic layer.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a silicon fluoride layer is further disposed on the surface of the photochromic layer.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects: By setting a fish-scale anti-glare film in conjunction with a photochromic layer, fish-scale glare color-changing protection is formed, which improves the color-changing switching between indoors and outdoors, while reducing strong stray light interference and improving wearing comfort.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above-mentioned technical effects at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spin-coated color-changing layer of the anti-glare and impact-resistant lens according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure ID
[0016] Resin substrate 10 , hardening layer 20 , anti-glare film 30 , UV curing layer 40 , photochromic layer 50 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how the present invention applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spin-coated color-changing layer of the anti-glare and impact-resistant lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] As shown in the figure, a spin-coated color-changing layer structure of an anti-glare and impact-resistant lens includes: a hardened layer 20, which is dip-coated on the surface of a resin substrate 10; an anti-glare film 30 arranged on the surface of the hardened layer 20, the anti-glare film 30 has an interference structure, the interference structure is arranged as a base film layer, and a scale layer located on the upper side of the base film layer, the scale layer is composed of a plurality of reflective units arranged in mutual interference; an ultraviolet light-cured layer 40 spin-coated on the surface of the anti-glare film 30; and a photochromic layer 50 spin-coated on the surface of the ultraviolet light-cured layer 40.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, the resin substrate 10 is formed by curing a resin monomer, and after curing and cleaning, it is put into a hardening liquid pool for hardening to form a hardening layer 20 for improving the surface hardness of the resin substrate 10. Preferably, the hardening layer 20 is set as an organic silicon film layer.
[0021] The anti-glare film 30 is vacuum-plated by silicon dioxide and nano zirconium dioxide, that is, silicon dioxide powder and nano zirconium dioxide powder are vacuum-plated in a coating machine in a ratio of 1:1, and the anti-glare film 30 is finally formed, and the interference structure is formed by a mold. The interference structure can be carved by ion bombardment using an electron gun.
[0022] Specifically, the anti-glare film 30 is composed of a base film layer and a scale layer. The scale layer is arranged as a fish scale structure, that is, a plurality of reflective units are arranged in an interference manner, and are tiled and stacked to form a fish scale shape, which can effectively enhance the reflection of stray light and enhance the anti-glare effect. In addition, a UV curing layer 40 is further spin-coated on its surface, which can further protect the anti-glare film 30, prevent it from being worn and oxidized, and enhance its impact resistance. The photochromic layer 50 is a photochromic material, which provides a photochromic effect for the lens, so as to adapt to the conversion of indoor and outdoor use, without the trouble of preparing sunglasses under high-intensity sunlight. In addition, the photochromic layer 50 cooperates with the anti-glare film 30, and the reflective units of the fish scale structure are photoinduced to change, forming a colorful style, which is more fashionable than the photoinduced change of a single color, and has a stronger anti-glare effect.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the reflective unit is provided with a rounded corner, the transition is smooth, the shape is a block with an arc, and the rounded corner radius is less than or equal to 0.5 μm.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the photochromic layer 50 has different thicknesses on each reflective unit, thereby forming photochromic effects of different intensities, forming a fish-scale ripple light effect corresponding to the anti-glare film 30, and having a good effect in resisting stray strong light.
[0025] Furthermore, the thickness of the photochromic layer 50 decreases or increases gradually from the front to the back on the surface of the reflective unit, and the change is uniform. Under strong outdoor light, a gradual effect is formed, which is novel.
[0026] In addition, an anti-impact layer is also provided on the surface of the photochromic layer 50 to improve the impact resistance of the lens surface, and a silicon carbide film layer may be preferred.
[0027] In other embodiments, a silicon fluoride layer is further disposed on the surface of the photochromic layer 50 , and the fluoride layer can improve the waterproof and anti-fog properties.
[0028] In summary, the present invention forms fish-scale glare discoloration protection by providing an anti-glare film 30 with a fish-scale structure in combination with a photochromic layer 50, thereby improving the discoloration switching between indoor and outdoor environments, while reducing strong stray light interference and improving wearing comfort.
[0029] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A spin-coated color-changing layer structure for an anti-glare and impact-resistant lens, characterized in that: include: A hardening layer, the hardening layer is dip-coated on the surface of the resin substrate; An anti-glare film is arranged on the surface of the hardened layer, the anti-glare film has an interference structure, the interference structure is arranged as a base film layer and a scale layer located on the upper side of the base film layer, the scale layer is composed of a plurality of reflective units arranged in mutual interference; A UV-curable layer spin-coated on the surface of the anti-glare film; A photochromic layer is spin-coated on the surface of the ultraviolet light curing layer.
2. The anti-glare and impact-resistant lens spin-coated color-changing layer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-glare film is vacuum-plated from silicon dioxide and nano zirconium dioxide.
3. The anti-glare and impact-resistant lens spin-coated color-changing layer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scale layer is configured as a fish scale structure.
4. The anti-glare and impact-resistant lens spin-coated color-changing layer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the reflective unit is provided with a rounded corner, and the rounded corner radius is less than or equal to 0.5 μm.
5. The anti-glare and impact-resistant lens spin-coated color-changing layer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photochromic layer has different thicknesses on each of the reflective units.
6. The anti-glare and impact-resistant lens spin-coated color-changing layer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the photochromic layer decreases or increases gradually from the front to the back of the reflective unit surface.
7. The anti-glare and impact-resistant lens spin-coated color-changing layer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the photochromic layer is also provided with an anti-impact layer.
8. The anti-glare and impact-resistant lens spin-coated color-changing layer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silicon fluoride layer is also arranged on the surface of the photochromic layer.