Substation operation ticket generation method and system, and electronic equipment

By acquiring and monitoring the operation tasks and equipment status of the substation and generating accurate operation tickets, the problem of low accuracy of operation tickets in the prior art is solved, and the safety and accuracy of operation are improved.

CN119741150APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411836514.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The accuracy of generating substation operation tickets in the prior art leads to increased operating risks and damage to power equipment.

Method used

By obtaining the operation task information and work ticket information of the substation, the operation status of the primary equipment is monitored, and the change information of the secondary equipment is extracted from the work ticket information, and the operation ticket is generated based on this information.

Benefits of technology

Improve the accuracy of the operation ticket, ensuring that the operation ticket not only considers the operation of the primary equipment, but also includes the coordination of the primary equipment and the secondary equipment, thereby reducing operation risks.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer substation operation ticket generation method and system and electronic equipment. The method comprises the steps that operation task information and work ticket information of a transformer substation are acquired, and the work ticket information is used for representing the change condition of secondary equipment of the transformer substation; performing state monitoring on primary equipment of the transformer substation to obtain an operation state of the primary equipment; extracting change information of the secondary equipment of the transformer substation from the work ticket information; and generating an operation ticket of the transformer substation according to the operation task information, the running state and the change information. According to the invention, the technical problem of low accuracy of generating the substation operation ticket in the related art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of power system and substation operation, and in particular to a method and system for generating a substation operation ticket and electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] Substations are important equipment in the power system and play an irreplaceable role. When performing power outage maintenance on substation equipment, power transmission after maintenance, and adjusting the operation mode of the power grid, it is necessary to fill in an operation ticket and perform operations according to the operation ticket to ensure that the operator operates safely and in accordance with regulations during the substation operation process. Correct filling in and standardized execution of the operation ticket is the premise and guarantee for performing substation operations.

[0003] In the related technology, the operation ticket is often filled out manually by the operator and passed the manual review, but this depends on the operator's experience and technical level. As the power system becomes more and more complex, the manual filling of the operation ticket may result in irregular filling and errors in the operation ticket, which may cause operational risks or damage to power equipment, etc., affecting the normal operation of the power system.

[0004] To address the above-mentioned problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a system and an electronic device for generating a substation operation ticket, so as to at least solve the technical problem of low accuracy in generating a substation operation ticket in the related art.

[0006] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for generating a substation operation ticket is provided, comprising: obtaining operation task information and work ticket information of the substation, wherein the work ticket information is used to characterize changes in secondary equipment of the substation; performing status monitoring on primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment; extracting change information of secondary equipment of the substation from the work ticket information; and generating an operation ticket for the substation based on the operation task information, operating status and change information.

[0007] Optionally, status monitoring is performed on primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment, including: status monitoring is performed on the primary equipment by monitoring equipment to obtain the operating status.

[0008] Optionally, an operation ticket for the substation is generated based on the operation task information, operating status and change information, including: querying the operation rules corresponding to the operation task from the operation rule library based on the operation task information; generating an operation ticket based on the operation task information, operation rules, operating status and change information.

[0009] Optionally, generating an operation ticket according to the operation task information, operation rules, operation status and change information includes: inputting the operation task information, operation rules, operation status and change information into a generation model, and generating the operation ticket through the generation model.

[0010] Optionally, the above method also includes: verifying the operation ticket according to preset verification rules; in response to the operation ticket being verified, performing operations on the substation according to the operation ticket, and generating execution information, wherein the execution information is used to characterize the execution status of the operation on the substation.

[0011] Optionally, the above method also includes: detecting the execution information; in response to detecting the presence of abnormal information in the execution information, triggering a stop or error correction mechanism.

[0012] Optionally, the above method also includes: analyzing the executed operation ticket, extracting status information of the secondary equipment from the operation ticket, wherein the status information is used to characterize changes in the secondary equipment; and updating the work ticket information according to the status information.

[0013] Optionally, the above method also includes: classifying the executed operation tickets according to preset classification rules.

[0014] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a system for generating a substation operation ticket is also provided, including: an input module for obtaining operation task information and work ticket information of the substation, wherein the work ticket information is used to characterize changes in secondary equipment of the substation; an equipment monitoring module for performing status monitoring on primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment; a work ticket extraction module for extracting change information of secondary equipment of the substation from the work ticket information; and an operation ticket generation module for generating an operation ticket for the substation based on the operation task information, operating status and change information.

[0015] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided an electronic device, comprising: a memory storing an executable program; and a processor for running the program, wherein the method in each embodiment of the present invention is executed when the program is running.

[0016] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored executable program, wherein when the executable program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the methods in various embodiments of the present invention.

[0017] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method in each embodiment of the present invention is implemented.

[0018] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, including a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method in each embodiment of the present invention is implemented.

[0019] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer program is provided. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the methods in the embodiments of the present invention are implemented.

[0020] In an embodiment of the present invention, the operation task information and work ticket information of the substation are obtained, wherein the work ticket information is used to characterize the change of the secondary equipment of the substation; the status of the primary equipment of the substation is monitored to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment; the change information of the secondary equipment of the substation is extracted from the work ticket information; and the operation ticket of the substation is generated according to the operation task information, the operating status and the change information. It is easy to notice that the method of generating the operation ticket of the substation according to the operation task information, the operating status and the change information is adopted. By combining the operating status of the primary equipment and the change of the secondary equipment, the generated operation ticket can not only involve the operation of the primary equipment, but also include the coordinated operation of the primary equipment and the secondary equipment, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately generating the operation ticket, thereby realizing the technical effect of improving the accuracy of generating the operation ticket, and then solving the technical problem of low accuracy of generating the substation operation ticket in the related technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for generating a substation operation ticket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an optional system for generating a substation operation ticket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a system for generating a substation operation ticket according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of a method for generating a substation operation ticket is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.

[0028] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for generating a substation operation ticket according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:

[0029] Step S102, obtaining the operation task information and work ticket information of the substation.

[0030] Among them, the work ticket information is used to represent the changes of the secondary equipment of the substation.

[0031] The above-mentioned substation can be an electric power equipment that converts high-voltage electric energy into low-voltage electric energy during the process of power transmission and distribution. The substation can also be an electric power equipment that converts low-voltage electric energy into high-voltage electric energy for long-distance transmission. The internal components of the substation may include but are not limited to: transformers, circuit breakers, disconnectors, mutual inductors, lightning arresters, capacitors, reactors, busbars, cables. The internal components of the substation are not limited here and can be determined as needed. Through the substation, the distribution of electricity can be controlled and adjusted to ensure the stable operation of the power system and to safely deliver electricity to users. The substation can be divided into a step-up substation, a step-down substation, a switch station, a converter station, and a distribution substation. The type of substation is not limited here and can be determined as needed. The operation and operation of the substation need to follow strict safety standards and specifications to ensure the reliability and safety of the power system. Usually, the operation of the substation can be performed based on the operation ticket to ensure the operation specification and record the execution process.

[0032] The above-mentioned operation task information may be information related to the operation task. The operation task may refer to a collection of a series of operation instructions executed in the operation and management of the power system to maintain the safe and stable operation of the substation, perform equipment maintenance, and adjust the operation mode of the power grid. In the operation of the substation, the operation tasks may include power outages, power transmissions, switching operations, preparatory operations before equipment maintenance, recovery operations after equipment maintenance, etc. The operation tasks are not limited here and can be determined as needed. The operation tasks can be determined based on the operation requirements and equipment status of the power grid, and are the basis for the actual operation of the substation operation.

[0033] The above-mentioned work ticket information may be information related to the work ticket. The work ticket is a formal document used to guide and record the work process when performing equipment inspection, maintenance and testing operations in the power system. The work ticket may include but is not limited to: work tasks, work locations, working hours, safety measures, work permit holders and work supervisors, etc. The work ticket is not limited here and can be determined as needed. The work ticket information may include but is not limited to: changes in the status of the relevant AC and DC power supplies, low voltage and secondary circuits that should be switched on and off. The relevant AC and DC power supplies that should be switched on and off may be load switches, air switches or fuses, etc. The secondary circuit may be a connecting piece, a soft pressure plate or a transfer switch, etc. The content of the work ticket information is not limited here and can be determined as needed. And when the status of the relevant AC and DC power supplies, low voltage and secondary circuits needs to be switched on and off for some reason, the operating status of the secondary equipment can be changed.

[0034] The above-mentioned secondary equipment can be equipment for monitoring, protecting, controlling and communicating primary equipment. Secondary equipment ensures the safe operation and efficient management of the power system by monitoring and controlling the power system. Secondary equipment may include, but is not limited to: relay protection devices, measuring instruments and sensors, control and automation systems, communication equipment, secondary circuits. The secondary equipment is not limited here and can be determined as needed. Real-time monitoring and control of primary equipment by secondary equipment can realize the automated management of the power system and improve the reliability, safety and efficiency of the power system operation. The status information of the secondary equipment is an important basis for generating operation tickets, ensuring that the operation ticket takes into account both the energy flow of the power system and the monitoring and protection of the operating status of the power system, making the generation of the operation ticket more comprehensive and accurate, and can effectively guide the operator to complete the operation task.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, an interface connection can be made through the operation management system or dispatching automation system of the substation to receive the operation task information of the substation. Alternatively, the operation task information can be input remotely by an operator through a mobile device or a website. Alternatively, the operation task information can be input by an operator by voice through voice recognition technology. In addition, the work ticket information can be extracted from the electronic work ticket system. Alternatively, the work ticket information can be entered manually. Alternatively, the work ticket information can be scanned through optical character recognition. Alternatively, the operation task information and work ticket information of the substation can be directly obtained from the cloud platform.

[0036] Step S104, monitoring the status of the primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment.

[0037] The above-mentioned primary equipment may refer to power equipment used for energy transmission, conversion and distribution in power systems. The primary equipment may be used to control, protect and measure high-power electricity in power systems. The primary equipment may include but is not limited to: transformers, circuit breakers and disconnectors, busbars and cables, reactors and capacitors, generators and motors, etc. The primary equipment is not limited here and can be determined as needed. The operating status of the primary equipment may include but is not limited to: the opening and closing status, voltage, current, etc. of the primary equipment. The operating status is not limited here and can be determined as needed.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the status of a primary device can be monitored by a sensor, and the temperature, current, voltage, etc. of the primary device can be monitored by the sensor. The sensor is connected to a data acquisition unit so that the sensor data can be collected by the data acquisition unit to obtain the operating status of the primary device.

[0039] In another optional embodiment, the primary device can be monitored by machine vision to obtain the operating status of the primary device. Specifically, the appearance and environment of the primary device can be captured by a camera, and the operating status of the primary device can be identified by image acquisition and processing.

[0040] In another optional embodiment, the inspection robot can monitor the status of the primary equipment to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment. The inspection robot can analyze the collected data through an artificial intelligence algorithm to identify the operating status of the primary equipment.

[0041] Step S106, extracting the change information of the secondary equipment of the substation from the work ticket information.

[0042] The above-mentioned change information may be information related to the secondary equipment. The change information may include, but is not limited to: the name of the power equipment, the state before the change, the state after the change, the change time, etc. The change information is not limited here and can be determined as needed. By introducing the change information of the secondary equipment, it can be ensured that the operation ticket takes into account both the energy flow of the power system and the operating status of the monitoring and protection of the power system, making the generation of the operation ticket more comprehensive and accurate, and can effectively guide the operator to complete the operation task.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, the change information can be extracted by text parsing. The work ticket is converted into a preset text format through optical character recognition, and then the text is pre-processed and the change information of the secondary equipment is identified from the text using natural language processing technology.

[0044] In another optional embodiment, the change information can be extracted based on a machine learning model. Using historical work tickets as training data, a convolutional neural network or a recurrent neural network is used to train an extraction model for extracting secondary equipment change information. The extraction model can recognize work tickets in different formats and convert them into a unified data format for subsequent generation of operation tickets.

[0045] Step S108, generating an operation ticket for the substation according to the operation task information, operation status and change information.

[0046] The above-mentioned operation ticket is a process management document for substation operators to ensure safe and standardized operation. The operation ticket may include execution tasks, operation content, operation sequence, operation time, operator, operation object, operation conditions, operation purpose, operation steps and operation precautions, etc. The content of the operation ticket is not limited here and can be determined as needed. The operation ticket is an important basis and original record for substation operators to perform switching operations. Through real-time and intelligent operation tickets, operators can perform timely and correct operations on substations.

[0047] In an optional embodiment, the operation ticket of the substation can be generated by a rule engine. The operation task information, operation status and change information are input into the rule engine, and the input content is matched with the rules in the rule engine through the rule matching and reasoning process, and then reasoning is performed to deduce the operation steps, and then the operation ticket is further generated.

[0048] In another optional embodiment, the operation ticket of the substation can be generated by a generation model. The generation model can automatically generate the operation ticket of the substation according to the operation task information, the operation status and the change information. The generation model can be one of the following: a recurrent neural network, a long short-term memory network, a decision tree, a support vector machine, etc. The generation model is not limited here and can be determined as needed. The generation model can be trained according to historical samples, and cross-validation and hyperparameter tuning are used to optimize the model generalization ability and prediction accuracy.

[0049] In another optional embodiment, an operation ticket is generated based on a collaborative operation ticket of an expert system. Specifically, the operation task information, the operating status of the primary equipment, and the secondary equipment change information can be integrated into the expert system, and the expert system can perform a preliminary analysis to identify the type of operation task, the change trend of the equipment status, and the secondary equipment change requirements, and generate an operation ticket based on the analysis results.

[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, the operation task information and work ticket information of the substation are obtained, wherein the work ticket information is used to characterize the change of the secondary equipment of the substation; the status of the primary equipment of the substation is monitored to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment; the change information of the secondary equipment of the substation is extracted from the work ticket information; and the operation ticket of the substation is generated according to the operation task information, the operating status and the change information. It is easy to notice that the method of generating the operation ticket of the substation according to the operation task information, the operating status and the change information is adopted. By combining the operating status of the primary equipment and the change of the secondary equipment, the generated operation ticket can not only involve the operation of the primary equipment, but also include the coordinated operation of the primary equipment and the secondary equipment, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately generating the operation ticket, thereby realizing the technical effect of improving the accuracy of generating the operation ticket, and then solving the technical problem of low accuracy of generating the substation operation ticket in the related technology.

[0051] Optionally, status monitoring is performed on primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment, including: status monitoring is performed on the primary equipment by monitoring equipment to obtain the operating status.

[0052] In an optional embodiment, the state of the primary equipment can be monitored by a sensor to obtain the operating state. The sensor can be a current transformer, a voltage transformer, a temperature sensor, a vibration sensor, etc. The type of the sensor is not limited here and can be determined as needed. The sensor can monitor the original data such as current, voltage, temperature, vibration, etc. of the primary equipment. In order to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data, these original data are preprocessed, and the preprocessed original data are analyzed to obtain the operating state of the primary equipment.

[0053] In another optional embodiment, the primary equipment can be monitored by an intelligent monitoring system to obtain the operating status. The intelligent monitoring system integrates sensors and processors such as intelligent circuit breakers, intelligent disconnectors, and intelligent transformers to automatically monitor the primary equipment and perform data analysis to obtain the operating status.

[0054] In another optional embodiment, the operating status can be obtained through cloud computing. The monitoring data of the monitoring equipment is uploaded to the cloud computing platform for storage for subsequent query and analysis. The cloud computing platform can also clean and organize the monitoring data and analyze the operating status of the primary equipment. Using the monitoring equipment, the operating status of the primary equipment can be obtained in real time and accurately, providing real-time data support for the generation of operation tickets, thereby helping to improve the operating efficiency and safety of the substation.

[0055] Optionally, an operation ticket for the substation is generated based on the operation task information, operating status and change information, including: querying the operation rules corresponding to the operation task from the operation rule library based on the operation task information; generating an operation ticket based on the operation task information, operation rules, operating status and change information.

[0056] The above-mentioned operation rules can be used to guide the operation of the substation. The role of the operation rules is to guide the operation process, ensure the safety and effectiveness of the operation, and respond quickly to abnormal situations to reduce the risk of equipment failure and accidents. The operation rules can include the operation sequence, operation conditions, safety precautions, operation terms, etc. of the power equipment related to the substation. The content of the operation rule library is not limited here and can be determined as needed.

[0057] In an optional embodiment, the operation rules can be queried based on the task name in the operation task information. The task name can be used as a query keyword to retrieve the operation rules that match the task name from the operation rule library. For example, for the task of "transformer oil replacement", the operation rules returned by the operation rule library may include: equipment inspection before replacement, oil selection and preparation, replacement steps, equipment inspection and debugging after replacement, oil sample retention and testing, etc. Alternatively, the operation rules can be queried based on the equipment type and operation type, and the operation rules corresponding to the operation task can be queried through combined query, so as to perform operations on the power equipment. Alternatively, the operation rules corresponding to the operation task can be queried from the operation rule library based on the hash algorithm by comparing the hash values.

[0058] Furthermore, after obtaining the operation rules, an operation ticket can be generated according to the operation task information, operation rules, operating status and change information. Optionally, the operation ticket can be generated by rule matching or reasoning of the rule engine. Alternatively, the operation ticket can be filled in manually according to the operation task information, operation rules, operating status and change information. Alternatively, the operation task information, operation rules, operating status and change information can be input into the machine learning model, and the operation ticket can be predicted by the machine learning model. By introducing the operation rules, not only the operation specifications of the substation are followed, but also the operation ticket can be flexibly generated according to the operation tasks and the status of the primary and secondary equipment of the substation, which effectively improves the applicability and accuracy of the operation ticket.

[0059] Optionally, generating an operation ticket according to the operation task information, operation rules, operation status and change information includes: inputting the operation task information, operation rules, operation status and change information into a generation model, and generating the operation ticket through the generation model.

[0060] In an optional embodiment, a generation model of machine learning or artificial intelligence technology can be used to automatically optimize the operation ticket generation strategy based on historical data and operation experience, and to improve operation efficiency and accuracy. The generation model can be one of the following: decision tree, support vector machine, neural network, etc. The generation model is not limited here and can be determined as needed. Applying artificial intelligence algorithms to the generation process of operation tickets can improve the accuracy, efficiency and security of generating operation tickets and reduce human errors.

[0061] Optionally, the above method also includes: verifying the operation ticket according to preset verification rules; in response to the operation ticket being verified, performing operations on the substation according to the operation ticket, and generating execution information, wherein the execution information is used to characterize the execution status of the operation on the substation.

[0062] In an optional embodiment, the operation ticket can be checked by preset verification rules. The preset verification rules include, but are not limited to: the rationality of the operation steps, the satisfaction of the operation conditions, the verification of the five prevention conditions, etc. The verification content is not limited here and can be determined as needed. Optionally, the operation ticket can be checked according to the preset verification rules through simulation and emulation technology. Alternatively, the operation ticket can be checked by executing the verification rules through an automated script. Alternatively, the operation ticket can be checked manually by an expert according to the preset verification rules. By checking the verification rules, errors and omissions in the operation ticket can be effectively avoided, and the correctness and safety of the operation can be ensured. The verification mechanism can reduce the impact of human factors and improve the safety and reliability of the operation.

[0063] Furthermore, when the operation ticket is verified and passed, the substation is operated and executed according to the operation ticket, and execution information is generated, so that the execution information is used to characterize the operation execution of the substation. An execution instruction can be generated according to the operation ticket, and the execution instruction can be parsed by the data acquisition and monitoring control system to operate and execute the substation, and the execution process can be recorded to generate execution information. Alternatively, the substation can be operated and executed through a remote operation execution platform, and the operator can record the execution status and summarize the execution information. The execution information helps to timely analyze and feedback the execution status.

[0064] Optionally, the above method also includes: detecting the execution information; in response to detecting the presence of abnormal information in the execution information, triggering a stop or error correction mechanism.

[0065] In an optional embodiment, the execution information can be detected by an abnormality detection algorithm or a clustering algorithm, and a stop or error correction mechanism can be triggered when abnormal information is detected. Alternatively, a monitoring device can be used for monitoring, and a feedback mechanism can be triggered when an abnormality occurs.

[0066] By detecting execution information in real time, it is possible to promptly discover abnormal situations during operation and trigger a stop or error correction mechanism, thus avoiding equipment damage or safety accidents caused by operational errors. It is suitable for substation operation execution scenarios, especially when encountering emergencies during operation. It can respond quickly to ensure the safe operation of the substation.

[0067] Optionally, the above method also includes: analyzing the executed operation ticket, extracting status information of the secondary equipment from the operation ticket, wherein the status information is used to characterize changes in the secondary equipment; and updating the work ticket information according to the status information.

[0068] In an optional embodiment, the status information related to the secondary equipment can be read from the operation ticket by text parsing or natural language processing. The status information includes the change information of the secondary equipment, such as the switch status of the equipment, parameter setting changes, software version upgrades, etc. The status information is not limited here and can be determined as needed. Further, the device attributes of the secondary equipment in the work ticket are updated according to the parsed status information to improve the accuracy of the subsequent generation of the operation ticket. Through this step, the status changes of the secondary equipment after the operation can be automatically recorded, the real-time and consistency of the work ticket information can be maintained, and an accurate reference basis can be provided for subsequent substation operations. It is suitable for substations that need to frequently change the status of secondary equipment, especially when upgrading or maintaining power equipment, to ensure that the work ticket information is consistent with the actual equipment status, avoiding operational errors caused by inconsistent equipment information.

[0069] Optionally, the above method also includes: classifying the executed operation tickets according to preset classification rules.

[0070] In an optional embodiment, the operation tickets that have been executed can be classified by a classification model. The classification model can be classified according to a preset classification rule. Alternatively, the operation tickets that have been executed can be classified by an expert according to the preset classification rule. Alternatively, the operation tickets that have been executed can be classified by a rule engine. The rule engine is constructed based on the preset classification rule, so that the operation tickets can be classified according to the preset classification rule. Furthermore, the classified operation tickets can be stored so that the operation tickets can be queried and counted later.

[0071] Through classification processing, it is easier to track the operation process and discover potential operational problems. Especially when conducting fault analysis and operation optimization, the classified operation tickets can provide data support.

[0072] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an optional substation operation ticket generation system according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 2 As shown, the system includes: an operation task input module, a work ticket extraction module, an equipment status monitoring module, an operation rule library, an operation ticket generation module, an operation ticket review module, an operation ticket execution module and an operation ticket archiving module.

[0073] Among them, the operation task input module is used to send the operation task to the operation ticket generation module.

[0074] The work ticket extraction module is used to send the changes of secondary equipment to the operation ticket generation module.

[0075] The equipment status monitoring module is used to send the equipment status to the operation ticket generation module.

[0076] The operation rule library is used to send the operation rules to the operation ticket generation module.

[0077] The operation ticket generation module is used to generate an operation ticket based on the operation task, changes in secondary equipment, primary equipment status and operation rules, and send the operation ticket to the operation ticket review module.

[0078] The operation ticket review module is used to review the operation tickets.

[0079] The operation ticket execution module is used to execute the operation ticket after it has been reviewed and approved.

[0080] The operation ticket archiving module archives and stores the completed operation tickets, and feeds back the changes of primary and secondary equipment to the equipment monitoring module.

[0081] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of a system for generating a substation operation ticket is provided. It should be noted that the system can be used to execute the above-mentioned method for generating a substation operation ticket. The specific implementation scheme and application scenario in this embodiment are the same as those in the above-mentioned embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0082] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a system for generating a substation operation ticket according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the system includes the following: an input module 30, used to obtain the operation task information and work ticket information of the substation, wherein the work ticket information is used to characterize the change of the secondary equipment of the substation; an equipment monitoring module 32, used to perform status monitoring on the primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment; a work ticket extraction module 34, used to extract the change information of the secondary equipment of the substation from the work ticket information; an operation ticket generation module 36, used to generate an operation ticket for the substation according to the operation task information, the operating status and the change information.

[0083] Optionally, the equipment monitoring module is also used to monitor the status of a primary equipment through a monitoring device to obtain the operating status.

[0084] Optionally, the operation ticket generation module is further used to query the operation rules corresponding to the operation task from the operation rule library according to the operation task information; and generate the operation ticket according to the operation task information, operation rules, running status and change information.

[0085] Optionally, the operation ticket generation module is also used to input operation task information, operation rules, operation status and change information into the generation model, and generate an operation ticket through the generation model.

[0086] Optionally, the system further includes an operation ticket review module. The operation ticket review module is used to review the operation ticket according to preset review rules; in response to the operation ticket review being passed, the substation is operated according to the operation ticket and execution information is generated, wherein the execution information is used to characterize the execution status of the operation on the substation.

[0087] Optionally, the system further comprises an operation ticket execution module. The operation ticket execution module is used to detect the execution information and trigger a stop or error correction mechanism in response to detecting abnormal information in the execution information.

[0088] Optionally, the operation ticket execution module is also used to analyze the executed operation tickets, extract the status information of the secondary equipment from the operation tickets, wherein the status information is used to characterize the changes of the secondary equipment; and update the work ticket information according to the status information.

[0089] Optionally, the system further comprises an operation ticket archiving module, which is used to classify the executed operation tickets according to preset classification rules.

[0090] An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory storing an executable program; and a processor for running the program, wherein the program executes the methods in various embodiments of the present invention when running.

[0091] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a stored executable program, wherein when the executable program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the methods in various embodiments of the present invention.

[0092] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the methods in various embodiments of the present invention when executed by a processor.

[0093] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method in each embodiment of the present invention is implemented.

[0094] The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program, which implements the methods in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention when executed by a processor.

[0095] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0096] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.

[0097] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

[0098] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0099] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-0nly Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.

[0100] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for generating a substation operation ticket, characterized in that: include: Acquire operation task information and work ticket information of the substation, wherein the work ticket information is used to characterize changes in secondary equipment of the substation; Performing status monitoring on the primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment; Extracting change information of the secondary equipment of the substation from the work ticket information; An operation ticket for the substation is generated according to the operation task information, the operation status and the change information.

2. The generation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Performing status monitoring on the primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment includes: The status of the primary equipment is monitored by monitoring equipment to obtain the operating status.

3. The generation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Generating an operation ticket for the substation according to the operation task information, the operation status and the change information, including: According to the operation task information, query the operation rule corresponding to the operation task from the operation rule library; The operation ticket is generated according to the operation task information, the operation rules, the operation status and the change information.

4. The generation method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Generating the operation ticket according to the operation task information, the operation rules, the operation status and the change information includes: The operation task information, the operation rules, the operation status and the change information are input into a generation model, and the operation ticket is generated through the generation model.

5. The generation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Verify the operation ticket according to preset verification rules; In response to the operation ticket being verified to be passed, the substation is operated and executed according to the operation ticket to generate execution information, wherein the execution information is used to characterize the execution status of the operation on the substation.

6. The generation method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method further comprises: detecting the execution information; In response to detecting that abnormal information exists in the execution information, a stop or error correction mechanism is triggered.

7. The generation method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Analyze the completed operation ticket and extract the status information of the secondary device from the operation ticket, wherein the status information is used to characterize the change of the secondary device; The work ticket information is updated according to the status information.

8. The generation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The method further comprises: According to the preset classification rules, the completed operation tickets are classified and processed.

9. A system for generating a substation operation ticket, characterized in that: include: An input module, used to obtain operation task information and work ticket information of the substation, wherein the work ticket information is used to characterize changes in secondary equipment of the substation; An equipment monitoring module, used to monitor the status of the primary equipment of the substation to obtain the operating status of the primary equipment; A work ticket extraction module, used to extract the change information of the secondary equipment of the substation from the work ticket information; An operation ticket generating module is used to generate an operation ticket for the substation according to the operation task information, the operation status and the change information.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory storing an executable program; A processor, configured to run the program, wherein the program executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when running.