Maintenance-free watering-free telescopic sectional type planting box

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of vegetation block planting, and particularly relates to a maintenance-free watering-free telescopic sectional type planting box which comprises a planting pipe body, a blocking edge, a puncture pipe, vegetation blocks, a water bag, a pricking needle, a limiting baffle, a quick release structure, a water storage structure and a one-way permeation structure. The limiting baffle, the one-way permeation structure, the water storage structure and the pricking needle are assembled in a clamping or inserting manner, so that the production efficiency is improved; in the aspect of maintenance, nutrients can be provided for seed germination through the arranged vegetation blocks, and secondary fertilization and maintenance by workers are not needed; water molecules in air can be collected and stored through the arranged water storage structure, so that the planted vegetation blocks do not need to be manually irrigated, water can be generated through the water storage structure to provide a water source for the vegetation blocks, maintenance and watering are not needed, the height of the protection section can be correspondingly adjusted through the arranged quick release structure, and the protection effect is good. Therefore, the height difference of the vegetation blocks with different sizes after water absorption and expansion can be adapted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting of vegetation blocks, and in particular relates to a maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box. Background Art

[0002] Vegetation blocks can be used as an ecological restoration material. The matrix inside the vegetation block can provide nutrients and water for plant seeds to grow, effectively promoting plant germination and growth. As the plant grows, the root system gradually extends and penetrates into the soil, which can not only fix the soil structure, but also significantly reduce soil erosion and improve soil stability. At the same time, the organic matter produced during plant growth can continuously improve soil fertility and increase the organic matter content in the soil, thereby forming a virtuous cycle ecosystem. By setting up a planting box, the vegetation block can be protected to prevent the loss of nutrients in the vegetation block. The existing planting box usually buries the entire plant in the soil, which is not conducive to the staff's later positioning. In addition, the planting box cannot protect the top of the vegetation block and is easily affected by wind erosion, resulting in the loss of nutrients in the vegetation block too quickly, requiring the staff to perform secondary maintenance later. At the same time, the planting box is fixed in size and has a relatively simple structure during preparation, which only serves to isolate the vegetation block from the sandy land. At the same time, the prepared planting box has poor adaptability and cannot be adjusted according to the type of vegetation block and the soil structure in different regions. The size of the planting box cannot be adjusted accordingly. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved The present invention provides a maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box to solve the following problems: 1. The existing planting boxes are not conducive to positioning after planting; 2. After planting, the planting box cannot protect the top of the planting block, which is easily affected by wind erosion, causing the nutrients in the planting block to be lost too quickly, requiring staff to perform secondary maintenance later; 3. The size of the planting box cannot be adjusted according to the type of vegetation block and the soil structure in different regions, and its adaptability is poor.

[0004] (II) Technical content To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box, comprising a planting tube body, the upper and lower ends of which are open, an outer retaining edge is clamped on the outer wall of the planting tube body, and the planting tube body is divided into a planting section and a protection section by the outer retaining edge; The puncture tube is located in the implant tube body, and the tube wall of the puncture tube is in sliding contact with the bottom opening of the implant tube body; A planting block is fixedly connected to the top of the puncture tube; A water bag is located in the inner cavity of the planting tube body and above the planting block, and is used to provide water for the planting block; A puncture needle is installed on the implant tube body and located above the water bag, and is used to puncture the water bag; A limiting baffle, arranged on the implant tube body, for limiting the position of the puncture tube; A quick-release structure, arranged on the protection section, for adjusting the height of the protection section; The water storage structure is snapped onto the top of the protection section to collect rainwater from the air and store it; The one-way permeability structure is arranged on the wall of the puncture tube and is used to collect moisture in the sand and prevent the moisture in the puncture tube from leaking out.

[0005] Furthermore, a slot is provided in a circumferential manner at the bottom of the planting section, a limit baffle is inserted into the slot, and an inner wall of the limit baffle and an inner wall of the planting section form a socket; A plurality of plug plates are arranged on the top of the puncture tube, each plug plate is located between two adjacent plug ports, and a side stop is arranged on one side of the limit stop plate; The implant tube body, the outer baffle, the puncture tube, the limit baffle and the plug plate are all made of degradable materials.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the puncture tube is spike-shaped, and the outer walls of the plurality of limit baffles are fixedly connected with pull wires; The plug plate is interference fit with the corresponding socket.

[0007] Further, the quick-release structure is provided with multiple groups, and the quick-release structure includes an inner arc groove and an outer arc groove opened on the protection section, the inner arc groove is opened on the inner wall of the protection section, and the outer arc groove is opened on the outer wall of the protection section, the positions of the inner arc groove and the outer arc groove correspond to each other, and a plurality of through grooves are opened between the inner arc groove and the outer arc groove; The inner arc groove, the through groove and the outer arc groove are connected.

[0008] Furthermore, the water storage structure includes a water storage ring, the water storage ring is hollow inside and has an open top, the outer wall of the water storage ring is clamped with the protection section, and a retaining edge is provided on the top of the outer wall of the water storage ring, and the outer wall of the retaining edge is adapted to the inner arc groove; The top of the water storage ring is fixedly connected with a permeable membrane, and the bottom of the water storage ring is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes; The water storage ring and the rib are made of degradable materials.

[0009] Furthermore, a limited position socket is provided on the protection section, a pinching rod is inserted in the limited position socket, a needle eye is provided on the inner wall of the protection section, one end of the pinching rod is fixedly connected to a pricking needle, and the other end passes through the limited position socket and extends outside, and the tip of the pricking needle is inserted in the needle eye; The pinch rod and the limit socket are interference fit.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of stepped grooves are provided on the wall of the puncture tube, and the one-way permeability structure includes a pressure ring and a one-way permeability membrane, the one-way permeability membrane is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure ring, the pressure ring is fixedly clamped in the stepped groove, and the one-way permeability membrane is located in the stepped groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of slots are provided on the outer wall of the implant tube body, the inner wall of the outer retaining edge is engaged in the slots, a tearing opening is provided on the outer retaining edge, and a breakpoint groove is provided on the side of the outer retaining edge away from the tearing opening.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, in terms of production, the limit baffle, the one-way permeation structure, the water storage structure, and the needle are all assembled by snap-fitting or plug-in connection to improve production efficiency.

[0013] 2. In the present invention, in terms of maintenance, the vegetation blocks provided can provide nutrients for seed germination, and there is no need for staff to perform secondary fertilization and maintenance; the water storage structure provided can collect water molecules in the air and store them, so that the vegetation blocks after planting do not need to be watered manually, and the water storage structure can be used to provide water for the vegetation blocks, thereby eliminating the need for maintenance and watering.

[0014] 3. In the present invention, in terms of adaptation, the height of the protective section can be adjusted accordingly by the quick-release structure, thereby adapting to the height difference of the vegetation blocks of different sizes after swelling after absorbing water. The protective section can provide a protective function while also preventing the protective section from blocking sunlight due to being too high, thereby affecting the normal growth of the plant. The staff can select the corresponding outer guard edge according to the planting depth, and then remove the remaining outer guard edges to change the insertion depth to cope with the land structure characteristics of different regions and further improve adaptability.

[0015] Fourth, in the present invention, the outer guard edge is provided to increase the contact area between the planting tube body and the sandy soil surface, thereby improving the anti-tilting ability of the planting tube body. At the same time, the outer guard edge and the protective section can be used as positioning marks, so that the staff can quickly identify and record the planting position.

[0016] 5. In the present invention, the inner wall of the limit baffle and the inner wall of the planting section form a socket to limit the insertion plate and prevent the puncture tube from shrinking back into the planting tube body when piercing the sandy soil.

[0017] 6. In the present invention, the side of the pressure ring fixed with the one-way permeable membrane is pressed into the stepped groove, which can reduce the wear of the one-way permeable membrane by sand during planting and extend the service life of the one-way permeable membrane.

[0018] 7. In the present invention, the wall thickness of the protective section can be reduced by setting the inner arc groove, the through groove and the outer arc groove, so that the staff can break the protective section, and the height of the protective section can be adjusted accordingly according to the height of the vegetation block after it absorbs water and expands.

[0019] 8. In the present invention, the thickness of the outer retaining edge can be reduced by providing the breakpoint groove, so that the staff can break off the outer retaining edge easily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the limit baffle and the slot in the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the planting section and the protection section in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the puncture tube being withdrawn in the present invention; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the implant tube body of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the planting section, the limit baffle and the socket in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the water storage ring and the permeable membrane in the present invention; Fig.10 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the limit socket and the pinch rod in the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle; Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the puncture tube and the plug plate in the present invention; Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle; Fig.14 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box provided in the second embodiment of the present invention; Fig.15 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the outer retaining edge and the card slot in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. planting tube body; 101. planting section; 102. protection section; 2. outer retaining edge; 3. puncture tube; 4. planting block; 5. water bag; 6. thorn needle; 7. limit baffle; 701. side retaining part; 8. matching slot; 9. matching socket; 10. plug plate; 11. pull wire; 12. inner arc groove; 13. outer arc groove; 14. through groove; 15. water storage ring; 16. retaining edge; 17. permeable membrane; 18. water outlet; 19. limit socket; 20. pinch rod; 21. needle eye; 22. step groove; 23. pressure ring; 24. one-way permeable membrane; 25. card slot; 26. tearing hole; 27. breakpoint groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1-Figure 15 As shown, a maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box includes a planting tube body 1, the upper and lower ends of the planting tube body 1 are open, and the outer wall of the planting tube body 1 is clamped with an outer retaining edge 2, such as Figure 4 As shown, the implant tube body 1 is divided into an implant section 101 and a protection section 102 by an outer baffle 2; The puncture tube 3 is located in the implant tube body 1, and the tube wall of the puncture tube 3 is in sliding contact with the bottom opening of the implant tube body 1. The bottom of the puncture tube 3 is in a spike shape, so that the puncture tube 3 can be inserted into the sandy soil; like Figure 6 As shown, the planting block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the puncture tube 3. The planting block 4 can provide nutrients for seed germination, and the staff does not need to perform secondary fertilization and maintenance; A water bag 5 is located in the inner cavity of the planting tube body 1 and above the vegetation block 4 to provide water for the vegetation block 4; like Fig.10 As shown, the puncture needle 6 is installed on the implant tube body 1 and is located above the water bag 5, and is used to puncture the water bag 5; The limiting baffle 7 is arranged on the implant tube body 1 and is used to limit the puncture tube 3. Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig.12The bottom of the planting section 101 is provided with a pair of slots 8 in a circular shape, and the pair of slots 8 is plugged with a limit baffle 7. During production, the limit baffle 7 can be quickly assembled together by simply inserting it along the pair of slots 8, thereby improving production efficiency. The outer walls of the plurality of limit baffles 7 are fixedly connected with pull wires 11, so that the staff can pull the limit baffles 7 through the pull wires 11 during assembly. At the same time, when the planting tube body 1 is planted in the sandy soil, the friction between the pull wire 11 and the sandy soil is extremely small, and will not affect the resistance of the planting tube body 1; the inner wall of the limit baffle 7 and the inner wall of the planting section 101 form a pair of sockets 9; A plurality of plug plates 10 are arranged on the top of the puncture tube 3, and each plug plate 10 is located between two adjacent sockets 9. When implanting, the puncture tube 3 is pulled out from the bottom opening of the implant tube body 1. When the puncture tube 3 is stretched to the maximum distance, the plug plate 10 on the top of the puncture tube 3 abuts against the inner wall of the bottom of the implant tube body 1. The plug plate 10 is screwed into the corresponding socket 9 by rotating the puncture tube 3 to prevent the puncture tube 3 from shrinking back into the implant tube body 1 when piercing the sandy soil. The plug plate 10 and the corresponding socket 9 have an interference fit to ensure the stability of the plug plate 10 after being screwed into the socket 9. A side stop 701 is arranged on one side of the limit baffle 7. The side stop 701 can limit the plug plate 10 to prevent the puncture tube 3 from rotating excessively. When planting, after the puncture tube 3 is pulled out and fixed, it is inserted into the sandy soil, and the planting tube body 1 is pressed downward, and the planting tube body 1 and the puncture tube 3 below the outer retaining edge 2 are inserted into the sandy soil, and the bottom of the outer retaining edge 2 is in contact with the surface of the sandy soil. The outer retaining edge 2 can increase the contact area between the planting tube body 1 and the surface of the sandy soil, and improve the anti-dumping ability of the planting tube body 1. At the same time, the outer retaining edge 2 and the protective section 102 can be used as positioning marks, which is convenient for the staff to quickly identify and record the planting position; When the puncture tube 3 is inserted, the sand will flow into the puncture tube 3, thereby supporting the bottom of the vegetation block 4. As the seeds in the vegetation block 4 germinate, the roots of the seeds can initially fix the original sand in the puncture tube 3. The planting tube body 1, the outer baffle 2, the puncture tube 3, the limit baffle 7, and the plug plate 10 are all made of degradable materials, so as to facilitate the plants to fix soil and sand in the later stage.

[0024] Further, such as Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, a one-way permeation structure for collecting moisture in the sand and preventing the moisture in the puncture tube 3 from leaking out is provided on the tube wall of the puncture tube 3, specifically: a plurality of stepped grooves 22 are provided on the tube wall of the puncture tube 3, and the one-way permeation structure includes a pressure ring 23 and a one-way permeation membrane 24, the one-way permeation membrane 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure ring 23, the pressure ring 23 is fixedly clamped in the stepped groove 22, and the one-way permeation membrane 24 is located in the stepped groove 22. During production, only one side of the pressure ring 23 fixedly connected to the one-way permeation membrane 24 needs to be pressed into the stepped groove 22 to quickly assemble them together, thereby improving production efficiency; Among them, pressing the side of the pressure ring 23 fixed with the one-way permeable membrane 24 along the stepped groove 22 can reduce the wear of the one-way permeable membrane 24 by sand during planting, and extend the service life of the one-way permeable membrane 24. The moisture in the sandy area can penetrate into the puncture tube 3 through the one-way permeable membrane 24 to provide moisture for the seeds.

[0025] After absorbing water, the vegetation block 4 expands into the planting section 101. The protective section 102 can protect the expanded vegetation block 4 from wind erosion, thereby reducing the loss of nutrients. However, the volumes of vegetation blocks 4 of different sizes after absorbing water are different. In order to improve the adaptability of the present invention, multiple groups of quick-release structures for adjusting the height of the protective section 102 are provided on the protective section 102, specifically: Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the quick-release structure includes an inner arc groove 12 and an outer arc groove 13 provided on the protection segment 102, the inner arc groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the protection segment 102, the outer arc groove 13 is provided on the outer wall of the protection segment 102, the positions of the inner arc groove 12 and the outer arc groove 13 correspond to each other, and a plurality of through grooves 14 are provided between the inner arc groove 12 and the outer arc groove 13; The inner arc groove 12 , the through groove 14 and the outer arc groove 13 are connected.

[0026] By setting the inner arc groove 12, the through groove 14 and the outer arc groove 13, the wall thickness of the protective section 102 can be reduced, so that the staff can break the protective section 102, and the height of the protective section 102 can be adjusted accordingly according to the height of the vegetation block 4 after absorbing water and swelling, ensuring that the protective section 102 is always at an appropriate height. While providing a protective function, it can also avoid blocking sunlight due to the protective section 102 being too high, thereby affecting the normal growth of plants.

[0027] Further, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the top of the protection section 102 is clamped with a water storage structure for collecting water molecules in the air and storing them. Specifically, the water storage structure includes a water storage ring 15, the water storage ring 15 is hollow inside and has an open top, the outer wall of the water storage ring 15 is clamped with the protection section 102, and a retaining edge 16 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the water storage ring 15, and the outer wall of the retaining edge 16 is adapted to the inner arc groove 12; A permeable membrane 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage ring 15. When encountering rainy weather, rainwater or water molecules in the air will penetrate into the inner cavity of the water storage ring 15 through the permeable membrane 17 for storage. A plurality of water outlet holes 18 are provided at the bottom of the water storage ring 15. The water stored in the inner cavity of the water storage ring 15 flows to the vegetation block 4 through the water outlet holes 18, so that the planted vegetation block 4 does not need to be manually watered, and the water storage structure can provide water for the vegetation block 4. At the same time, the water storage ring can also protect the edge of the vegetation block 4 after its bottom is expanded to prevent nutrients from being eroded by wind.

[0028] When the height of the protection section 102 needs to be changed, the water storage ring 15 can be taken out, and after the height of the protection section 102 is adjusted, the water storage ring 15 can be re-inserted on the top of the protection section 102; The water storage ring 15 and the retaining edge 16 are both made of degradable materials to avoid pollution to the environment; Further, such as Fig.10 As shown, a limit socket 19 is provided on the protection section 102, a pinching rod 20 is inserted in the limit socket 19, a needle eye 21 is provided on the inner wall of the protection section 102, one end of the pinching rod 20 is fixedly connected to the pricking needle 6, and the other end passes through the limit socket 19 and extends outside, and the tip of the pricking needle 6 is inserted in the needle eye 21.

[0029] During the production process, the pinching rod 20 with the thorn 6 only needs to be inserted along the limiting socket 19 to quickly assemble them together, thereby improving production efficiency. The thorn 6 can be protected by the provided needle eye 21. The pinching rod 20 and the limiting socket 19 have an interference fit to prevent the pinching rod 20 from falling off during transportation. At the same time, the pinching rod 20 can also limit the water bag 5 to prevent the water bag 5 from falling off from the top of the planting tube body 1 during transportation.

[0030] Embodiment 2 like Figure 1-Figure 15 As shown, this embodiment is improved as follows based on the first embodiment: Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, a plurality of slots 25 for limiting the outer retaining edge 2 are provided on the outer wall of the implant tube body 1, the inner wall of the outer retaining edge 2 is snapped into the slots 25, a tearing opening 26 is provided on the outer retaining edge 2, and a breaking point groove 27 is provided on the side of the outer retaining edge 2 away from the tearing opening 26. The setting of the breaking point groove 27 can reduce the thickness of the outer retaining edge 2, so that the staff can break the outer retaining edge 2.

[0031] During use, due to the different soil structures in different regions, the deep sand in some areas is mixed with impurities such as stones, resulting in a hard texture in the deep soil area. In order to avoid damage to the puncture tube 3, the staff needs to adjust the insertion depth and select the corresponding outer guard edge 2 according to the planting depth, and then remove the remaining outer guard edges 2. By breaking the two ends of the outer guard edge 2 outward through the tearing opening 26, the outer guard edge 2 will break with the breakpoint groove 27 as the center, and the corresponding outer guard edge 2 can be separated from the planting tube body 1.

[0032] In summary, the workflow of the present invention is: During production: Insert the limit baffle 7 along the slot 8; then install the pressure ring 23 fixed with the one-way permeable membrane 24 into the stepped groove 22; then put the puncture tube 3 with the vegetation block 4 into the planting tube body 1 along the top of the planting tube body 1; then put the water bag 5 into the planting tube body 1 along the top of the planting tube body 1; then insert the pinch rod 20 with the thorn needle 6 along the limit socket 19; then connect the water storage ring 15 with the protective section 102 to complete the assembly.

[0033] When planting: Select the corresponding outer baffle 2 according to the planting depth, then remove the remaining outer baffles 2, pull out the pinching rod 20 with the thorn needle 6, and take out the water bag 5 for standby use; Pull the puncture tube 3 out of the bottom opening of the implant tube body 1. When the puncture tube 3 is stretched to the maximum distance, the plug plate 10 at the top of the puncture tube 3 abuts against the inner wall of the bottom of the implant tube body 1. The plug plate 10 is screwed into the corresponding socket 9 by rotating the puncture tube 3, and the implant tube body 1 is pressed downward to insert the implant tube body 1 and the puncture tube 3 below the outer retaining edge 2 into the sandy soil until the bottom of the outer retaining edge 2 fits with the surface of the sandy soil. Use the needle 6 to pierce the water bag 5, water the planting block 4 for the first time, and recycle the pinching rod 20 with the needle 6 and the empty water bag 5; After the vegetation block 4 has expanded, the height of the protection section 102 is adjusted accordingly according to the expanded height of the vegetation block 4. After adjusting the height of the protection section 102, the water storage ring 15 can be re-inserted on the top of the protection section 102 to complete the planting.

[0034] The above different embodiments can be combined, replaced and used in conjunction with each other.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box, characterized in that: The implant tube body (1) comprises an implant tube body (1), wherein the upper and lower ends of the implant tube body (1) are open, an outer retaining edge (2) is clamped on the outer wall of the implant tube body (1), and the implant tube body (1) is divided into a implant section (101) and a protective section (102) by the outer retaining edge (2); A puncture tube (3) is located in the implant tube body (1), and the tube wall of the puncture tube (3) is in sliding contact with the bottom opening of the implant tube body (1); A vegetation block (4) fixedly connected to the top of the puncture tube (3); A water bag (5) is located in the inner cavity of the planting tube body (1), and the water bag (5) is located above the planting block (4), and is used to provide a water source for the planting block (4); A puncture needle (6) is mounted on the implant tube body (1) and is located above the water bag (5), and is used to puncture the water bag (5); A limiting baffle (7) is arranged on the implant tube body (1) and is used to limit the position of the puncture tube (3); A quick-release structure, arranged on the protection section (102) and used for adjusting the height of the protection section (102); A water storage structure, which is snapped onto the top of the protection section (102) and is used to collect rainwater in the air and store it; The one-way permeability structure is arranged on the wall of the puncture tube (3) and is used to collect moisture in the sand and prevent the moisture in the puncture tube (3) from leaking out.

2. The maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the planting section (101) is provided with a slot (8) in a circular shape, a limit baffle (7) is inserted into the slot (8), and the inner wall of the limit baffle (7) and the inner wall of the planting section (101) form a socket (9); A plurality of plug plates (10) are provided on the top of the puncture tube (3), each plug plate (10) is located between two adjacent plug ports (9), and a side stop (701) is provided on one side of the limit stop plate (7); The implant tube body (1), the outer baffle (2), the puncture tube (3), the limit baffle (7), and the plug plate (10) are all made of degradable materials.

3. The maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the puncture tube (3) is spike-shaped, and the outer walls of the plurality of limit baffles (7) are all fixedly connected with pull wires (11); The plug plate (10) is interference fit with the corresponding socket (9).

4. The maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The quick-release structure is provided with a plurality of groups, the quick-release structure comprising an inner arc groove (12) and an outer arc groove (13) provided on the protection section (102), the inner arc groove (12) being provided on the inner wall of the protection section (102), the outer arc groove (13) being provided on the outer wall of the protection section (102), the positions of the inner arc groove (12) and the outer arc groove (13) corresponding to each other, and a plurality of through grooves (14) being provided between the inner arc groove (12) and the outer arc groove (13); The inner arc groove (12), the through groove (14) and the outer arc groove (13) are connected.

5. The maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The water storage structure comprises a water storage ring (15), the water storage ring (15) is hollow inside and has an open top, the outer wall of the water storage ring (15) is snap-fitted to the protection section (102), and a retaining edge (16) is provided on the top of the outer wall of the water storage ring (15), and the outer wall of the retaining edge (16) is adapted to the inner arc groove (12); A permeable membrane (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage ring (15), and a plurality of water outlet holes (18) are provided at the bottom of the water storage ring (15); The water storage ring (15) and the retaining edge (16) are both made of degradable materials.

6. The maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection section (102) is provided with a limit socket (19), a pinching rod (20) is inserted into the limit socket (19), a needle eye (21) is provided on the inner wall of the protection section (102), one end of the pinching rod (20) is fixedly connected to a pricking needle (6), and the other end passes through the limit socket (19) and extends outside, and the tip of the pricking needle (6) is inserted into the needle eye (21); The pinch rod (20) is interference fit with the limiting socket (19).

7. The maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of stepped grooves (22) are provided on the wall of the puncture tube (3); the one-way permeation structure comprises a pressure ring (23) and a one-way permeation membrane (24); the one-way permeation membrane (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure ring (23); the pressure ring (23) is fixedly engaged in the stepped groove (22); and the one-way permeation membrane (24) is located in the stepped groove (22).

8. The maintenance-free and water-free retractable segmented planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the implant tube body (1) is provided with a plurality of slots (25), the inner wall of the outer retaining edge (2) is engaged with the slots (25), a tearing opening (26) is provided on the outer retaining edge (2), and a breaking point groove (27) is provided on a side of the outer retaining edge (2) away from the tearing opening (26).

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