A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution
By designing a tea bag containing a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, licorice has solved the problem of helping dampness and aggravating spleen dampness in people with phlegm and dampness, and achieved better rehabilitation results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411887321.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
When people with phlegm and damp constitution are treated with licorice, the helping effect of licorice may aggravate spleen dampness and affect the recovery effect.
A tea bag is designed, including coix seed, fried red beans, licorice, poria, whole angelica, fried white lentils, yam, Codonopsis pilosula, Agastache, Astragalus, peach kernel, dried lemon and other Chinese herbal medicines. Through reasonable proportions and pulverization, the effect of licorice to help dampness is reduced.
This tea agent can effectively exert the antiphlegm and cough and detoxification functions of licorice, while reducing the effect of dampness, and significantly improving the recovery effect of people with phlegm and dampness.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional food preparations, and particularly relates to a tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-dampness constitution. Background Art
[0002] The spleen has the function of transporting and transforming water and moisture in the human body. When the spleen becomes weak, it will affect its transport and transformation ability, resulting in a decline in its transport and transformation function, causing water and moisture stagnation, and leading to excessive spleen moisture. When the spleen moisture worsens, it will in turn further weaken its own transport and transformation ability. In such a vicious cycle, it will eventually lead to water and moisture accumulation, so that the water and food ingested by the human body cannot be promptly converted into the fine substances needed by the body, but instead accumulate in the body and form phlegm, forming internal obstruction of phlegm and dampness, accompanied by symptoms such as fatigue in the limbs, abdominal distension, loss of appetite, sticky stools, thick and greasy tongue coating, etc. This is a typical phlegm-damp constitution.
[0003] The conditioning principle of phlegm-damp constitution is to dry dampness and strengthen the spleen, regulate qi and resolve phlegm, and promote the flow of qi and blood. The prevention and treatment direction is mostly considered to be regulated in the form of Chinese medicine prescriptions. Among them, licorice has the functions of expectoration, cough relief, and detoxification. At the same time, it can also replenish qi and nourish the middle, that is, it has the effect of replenishing qi and strengthening the spleen and stomach. It can be seen that in terms of pharmacology, it can comprehensively take into account the above-mentioned conditioning principles of "drying dampness and strengthening the spleen, regulating qi and resolving phlegm, and promoting the flow of qi and blood". It is just that licorice itself has a dampness-promoting effect, which may increase the dampness in the body. This is not a big impact on healthy people, or even people with other causes and symptoms. Otherwise, licorice would not become a very common ingredient in Chinese medicine prescriptions; but for people with phlegm-damp constitution, the degree of spleen dampness in this group of people is relatively high, which also makes the spleen and stomach more sensitive. Based on the dampness-promoting effect of licorice, the spleen dampness is further aggravated, which will further affect the normal metabolism of the spleen and stomach, resulting in a significant discount in the rehabilitation effect.
[0004] Therefore, the applicant has made long-term efforts and attempts to exert the positive effect of licorice on the conditioning of people with phlegm-damp constitution, while minimizing or inhibiting the moistening effect of licorice as much as possible. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on the above background technology, the present invention provides a tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution, which comprises:
[0006] 25-40 servings of coix seeds
[0007] 10-20 servings of stir-fried red beans
[0008] 15-20 portions of licorice
[0009] 10-20 portions of Poria cocos
[0010] 10-15 servings of whole angelica
[0011] 10-20 servings of fried white lentils
[0012] 10-25 servings of Chinese yam
[0013] 10-20 portions of Codonopsis pilosula
[0014] 5-15 parts Patchouli
[0015] 10-20 servings of Astragalus
[0016] 5-15 servings of stewed peach kernels
[0017] 10 to 20 portions of dried lemons.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment: the tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution, calculated by weight, includes
[0019] 30 servings of coix seeds
[0020] 15 servings of stir-fried red beans
[0021] 18 portions of licorice
[0022] 15 servings of Poria cocos
[0023] 12 servings of whole angelica
[0024] 15 servings of fried white beans
[0025] 15 servings of yam
[0026] 15 servings of Codonopsis pilosula
[0027] Patchouli 9 parts
[0028] 15 servings of Astragalus
[0029] 12 servings of stewed peach kernels
[0030] 15 servings of dried lemon.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution includes, by weight,
[0032] 5-15 portions of corn silk
[0033] 20-30 portions of dried tangerine peel
[0034] 5-20 portions of fried yellow mustard seeds
[0035] 5 to 15 servings of kelp.
[0036] Further: the tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution, calculated by weight, includes
[0037] 9 portions corn silk
[0038] 22 portions of dried tangerine peel
[0039] 15 servings of fried yellow mustard seeds
[0040] 12 servings of kelp.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution includes, by weight,
[0042] 10-20 servings of stir-fried hawthorn
[0043] 15-30 servings of stir-fried gardenia
[0044] 20-30 servings of dried kumquats
[0045] 5 to 15 lotus leaves.
[0046] Further: the tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution, calculated by weight, includes
[0047] 15 servings of fried hawthorn
[0048] 23 servings of fried gardenia
[0049] 22 servings of dried kumquats
[0050] 9 servings of lotus leaves.
[0051] As a preferred method, the preparation method of the tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution is to fully mix the Chinese medicinal materials of each component of the tea bag and the flavoring Chinese herbal medicine, and then grind them.
[0052] Furthermore, the Chinese medicinal materials of each component of the tea bag and the seasoning Chinese herbal medicine are fully mixed and then crushed to a particle size of 40 to 100 meshes.
[0053] Furthermore: the seasoning Chinese herbal medicine is Momordica grosvenori, etc., and the dosage is 8% to 10% of the sum of the Chinese herbal medicines of each component.
[0054] The basic pharmacological functions of each component of the Chinese medicinal materials in this scheme are as follows:
[0055] Coix seeds: It has the effects of promoting diuresis and eliminating dampness, strengthening the spleen and stopping diarrhea, and detoxifying and dispersing stagnation.
[0056] Stir-fried red beans: mild in nature, can strengthen the spleen and has a certain effect of promoting diuresis and removing dampness;
[0057] Licorice: It tastes sweet and has the functions of removing phlegm, relieving cough and detoxifying. It also replenishes qi, nourishes the middle and middle jiao spleen and stomach, that is, it has the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach.
[0058] Poria: It has the effects of promoting diuresis and eliminating dampness, strengthening the spleen, and calming the mind;
[0059] Whole Angelica: It has the effect of promoting blood circulation and replenishing blood, and can be used to treat abdominal pain caused by deficiency and cold, rheumatism, etc.
[0060] Stir-fried white lentils: have the effects of strengthening the spleen, promoting diuresis, reducing swelling and improving eyesight;
[0061] Chinese Yam: It has the effects of nourishing qi and yin, and tonifying the spleen, lungs, and kidneys. The spleen belongs to earth, the lungs belong to metal, and the kidneys belong to water. Earth produces metal, and earth overcomes water. Therefore, if the spleen is weak for a long time, the lung qi will also be weak. Chinese Yam can achieve the effect of nourishing both mother and child. If the earth qi is too strong, it may damage the kidney water, and Chinese Yam can nourish the kidney.
[0062] Codonopsis: It has the functions of strengthening the spleen and lungs, nourishing blood and promoting body fluid production;
[0063] Patchouli: spicy, warm in nature, has the effects of removing dampness, invigorating the spleen, removing filth and harmonizing the stomach;
[0064] Astragalus: It has the effects of replenishing qi and raising yang, strengthening the exterior and stopping sweating, promoting diuresis and reducing swelling, promoting body fluid and nourishing blood, and relieving stagnation and numbness;
[0065] Stewed peach kernel: has the effects of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, relieving cough and asthma, and moistening the intestines and relieving constipation;
[0066] Dried lemon: has the effects of nourishing the middle and replenishing qi, clearing away heat and detoxifying, strengthening the stomach and digesting food, moistening the lungs and relieving cough;
[0067] Corn silk: sweet, light, neutral in nature, diuretic, detumescent, liver-clearing and gallbladder-promoting effects;
[0068] Tangerine peel: has the effects of regulating qi and strengthening the spleen, drying dampness and resolving phlegm;
[0069] Fried yellow mustard seeds: have antitussive, expectorant, antiasthmatic and anti-inflammatory effects;
[0070] Kelp: It has the effects of eliminating phlegm, softening and dispersing lumps, promoting diuresis and reducing swelling;
[0071] Stir-fried hawthorn: has the effects of digesting food, removing stagnation, promoting qi and dispersing blood stasis, removing turbidity and reducing fat;
[0072] Stir-fried Gardenia: It has the effects of clearing away heat and purging fire, cooling blood and detoxifying, promoting dampness and relieving jaundice;
[0073] Dried kumquat: warm in nature, sweet and sour in taste, has the effects of regulating qi and relieving depression, digesting food and resolving phlegm, relieving cough and detoxifying;
[0074] Lotus leaf: bitter, flat, has the effect of clearing away heat and removing dampness.
[0075] The tea of the present scheme contains a variety of Chinese medicinal materials for eliminating phlegm, strengthening the spleen, promoting diuresis and removing dampness, and promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis for people with phlegm-dampness constitution. Among them, the licorice component has the function of eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and detoxifying, and can also invigorate qi and nourish the middle, and has the effect of replenishing qi and strengthening the spleen and stomach. It takes into account the conditioning principle of people with phlegm-dampness constitution of "drying dampness and strengthening the spleen, regulating qi and resolving phlegm, and promoting the flow of qi and blood" in a more comprehensive manner, which is conducive to improving the rehabilitation effect; at the same time, among the other components of the tea of the present scheme, by selecting several specific Chinese medicinal ingredients to be used together with licorice, it can more effectively reduce or inhibit the dampness-promoting effect of licorice that leads to the aggravation of spleen dampness in this type of people. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] The specific embodiments are divided into Group A and Group B. The embodiments of Group A are compared with each other on the basis of introducing licorice; the embodiments of Group B are compared with each other without introducing licorice. Among them, Embodiment A1, Embodiment A2, and Embodiment A3 belong to the scheme of this application.
[0077] Example A1
[0078] A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution comprises, by weight, 30 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of stir-fried red beans, 18 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of poria, 12 parts of whole angelica, 15 parts of stir-fried white hyacinth beans, 15 parts of stir-fried yam with bran, 15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 9 parts of patchouli, 15 parts of astragalus, 12 parts of stewed peach kernels, 15 parts of dried lemon, 9 parts of corn silk, 22 parts of tangerine peel, 15 parts of stir-fried yellow mustard seeds, 12 parts of kelp, 15 parts of stir-fried hawthorn, 23 parts of stir-fried gardenia, 22 parts of dried kumquats, 9 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of momordica grosvenori. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed to a particle size of 40 to 60 meshes by a crusher to obtain a tea bag, and the tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0079] Example A2
[0080] A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution comprises, by weight, 35 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of stir-fried red beans, 15 parts of liquorice, 20 parts of poria, 15 parts of whole angelica, 18 parts of stir-fried white hyacinth beans, 15 parts of stir-fried yam with bran, 15 parts of codonopsis, 12 parts of patchouli, 12 parts of astragalus, 10 parts of stewed peach kernels, 15 parts of dried lemon, 15 parts of corn silk, 30 parts of tangerine peel, 20 parts of stir-fried yellow mustard seeds, 15 parts of kelp, 12 parts of stir-fried hawthorn, 15 parts of stir-fried gardenia, 25 parts of dried kumquat, 15 parts of lotus leaves and 30 parts of momordica grosvenori. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed to a particle size of 40 to 60 meshes by a crusher to obtain a tea bag, and the tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0081] Example A3
[0082] A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution comprises, by weight, 25 parts of coix seeds, 20 parts of fried red beans, 20 parts of liquorice, 20 parts of poria, 15 parts of whole angelica, 10 parts of fried white hyacinth bean, 12 parts of fried yam with bran, 15 parts of codonopsis, 5 parts of patchouli, 12 parts of astragalus, 12 parts of stewed peach kernels, 10 parts of dried lemon, 15 parts of corn silk, 28 parts of tangerine peel, 20 parts of fried yellow mustard seeds, 10 parts of kelp, 15 parts of fried hawthorn, 25 parts of fried gardenia, 20 parts of dried kumquat, 15 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of momordica grosvenori. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed to a particle size of 40-60 meshes by a crusher to obtain a tea bag, and the tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0083] Comparative Example A1
[0084] The "15 parts of dried lemon" in the ingredients are replaced with "15 parts of astragalus", and the remaining composition and processing operations are the same as those in Example A1:
[0085] A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution comprises, by weight, 30 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of stir-fried red beans, 18 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of poria, 12 parts of whole angelica, 15 parts of stir-fried white hyacinth bean, 15 parts of stir-fried yam with bran, 15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 9 parts of patchouli, 30 parts of astragalus, 12 parts of stewed peach kernels, 9 parts of corn silk, 22 parts of tangerine peel, 15 parts of stir-fried yellow mustard seeds, 12 parts of kelp, 15 parts of stir-fried hawthorn, 23 parts of stir-fried gardenia, 22 parts of dried kumquats, 9 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of momordica grosvenori. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed by a pulverizer to a particle size of 40 to 60 meshes to obtain a tea bag, and the tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0086] Comparative Example A2
[0087] The "15 parts of Astragalus" in the ingredients are replaced with "8 parts of dried lemon and 7 parts of Codonopsis pilosula", and the remaining composition and processing operations are the same as those in Example A1:
[0088] A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution comprises, by weight, 30 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of stir-fried red beans, 18 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of poria, 12 parts of whole angelica, 15 parts of stir-fried white hyacinth beans, 15 parts of stir-fried yam with bran, 22 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 9 parts of patchouli, 12 parts of stewed peach kernels, 23 parts of dried lemons, 9 parts of corn silk, 22 parts of tangerine peel, 15 parts of stir-fried yellow mustard seeds, 12 parts of kelp, 15 parts of stir-fried hawthorns, 23 parts of stir-fried gardenias, 22 parts of dried kumquats, 9 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of monk fruit. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed to a particle size of 40 to 60 meshes by a crusher to obtain a tea bag, and the tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0089] Comparative Example A3
[0090] The "12 parts of stewed peach kernels" in the ingredients are replaced with "6 parts of whole angelica and 6 parts of astragalus", and the remaining composition and processing operations are the same as those in Example A1:
[0091] The invention discloses a tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution, which comprises, by weight, 30 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of stir-fried red beans, 18 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of poria, 18 parts of whole angelica, 15 parts of stir-fried white hyacinth bean, 15 parts of stir-fried yam with bran, 15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 9 parts of patchouli, 21 parts of astragalus, 15 parts of dried lemon, 9 parts of corn silk, 22 parts of dried tangerine peel, 15 parts of stir-fried yellow mustard seeds, 12 parts of kelp, 15 parts of stir-fried hawthorn, 23 parts of stir-fried gardenia, 22 parts of dried kumquat, 9 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of momordica grosvenori. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed by a pulverizer to a particle size of 40 to 60 meshes to obtain a tea bag, and the tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0092] Example B1
[0093] The components do not contain licorice, and the remaining composition and processing operations are the same as those in Example A1:
[0094] A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution comprises, by weight, 30 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of fried red beans, 15 parts of poria, 12 parts of whole angelica, 15 parts of fried white hyacinth beans, 15 parts of fried yam with bran, 15 parts of codonopsis, 9 parts of patchouli, 15 parts of astragalus, 12 parts of stewed peach kernels, 15 parts of dried lemon, 9 parts of corn silk, 22 parts of tangerine peel, 15 parts of fried yellow mustard seeds, 12 parts of kelp, 15 parts of fried hawthorn, 23 parts of fried gardenia, 22 parts of dried kumquat, 9 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of momordica grosvenori. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed by a pulverizer to a particle size of 40-60 meshes to obtain a tea bag, and the tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0095] Comparative Example B1
[0096] The "15 parts of dried lemon" in the ingredients are replaced with "15 parts of astragalus", and the remaining composition and processing operations are the same as those in Example B1 (or expressed as: the ingredients do not contain licorice, and the remaining composition and processing operations are the same as those in Comparative Example A1):
[0097] A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution comprises, by weight, 30 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of fried red beans, 15 parts of poria, 12 parts of whole angelica, 15 parts of fried white hyacinth bean, 15 parts of fried yam with bran, 15 parts of codonopsis, 9 parts of patchouli, 30 parts of astragalus, 12 parts of stewed peach kernels, 9 parts of corn silk, 22 parts of tangerine peel, 15 parts of fried yellow mustard seeds, 12 parts of kelp, 15 parts of fried hawthorn, 23 parts of fried gardenia, 22 parts of dried kumquats, 9 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of momordica grosvenori. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed by a pulverizer to a particle size of 40-60 meshes to obtain a tea bag, and the tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0098] Comparative Example B2
[0099] The "15 parts of Astragalus" in the components are replaced with "8 parts of dried lemon and 7 parts of Codonopsis pilosula", and the remaining components and processing operations are the same as those in Example B1 (or expressed as: the components do not contain licorice, and the remaining components and processing operations are the same as those in Comparative Example A2):
[0100] A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution comprises, by weight, 30 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of fried red beans, 15 parts of poria, 12 parts of whole angelica, 15 parts of fried white hyacinth beans, 15 parts of fried yam with bran, 22 parts of codonopsis, 9 parts of patchouli, 12 parts of stewed peach kernels, 23 parts of dried lemons, 9 parts of corn silk, 22 parts of tangerine peel, 15 parts of fried yellow mustard seeds, 12 parts of kelp, 15 parts of fried hawthorns, 23 parts of fried gardenias, 22 parts of dried kumquats, 9 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of momordica grosvenori. The Chinese herbal medicines are fully mixed together and then crushed to a particle size of 40 to 60 meshes by a crusher to obtain a tea bag. The tea bag mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines is then packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0101] Comparative Example B3
[0102] The "12 parts of stewed peach kernels" in the composition are replaced with "6 parts of whole angelica and 6 parts of astragalus", and the remaining composition and processing operations are the same as those in Example B1 (or expressed as: the composition does not contain licorice, and the remaining composition and processing operations are the same as those in Comparative Example A3):
[0103] The invention discloses a tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution. The tea bag comprises 30 parts of coix seeds, 15 parts of fried red beans, 15 parts of poria cocos, 18 parts of whole angelica, 15 parts of fried white hyacinth bean, 15 parts of fried yam with bran, 15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 9 parts of patchouli, 21 parts of astragalus, 15 parts of dried lemon, 9 parts of corn silk, 22 parts of dried tangerine peel, 15 parts of fried yellow mustard seeds, 12 parts of kelp, 15 parts of fried hawthorn, 23 parts of fried gardenia, 22 parts of dried kumquat, 9 parts of lotus leaves and 25 parts of momordica grosvenori. The tea bags are fully mixed together and then crushed to a particle size of 40-60 meshes by a crusher to obtain the tea bags. The tea bags mixed with the Chinese herbal medicines are then packaged into 8g / bag by a tea bag packaging machine.
[0104] Toxicity test:
[0105] 220 healthy Kunming mice (8 weeks old, weighing 25±2g) of similar age and growth conditions were divided into 11 groups, namely: blank group, Example A1 group, Example A2 group, Example A3 group, Comparative Example A1 group, Comparative Example A2 group, Comparative Example A3 group, Example B1 group, Comparative Example B1 group, Comparative Example B2 group, Comparative Example B3 group, 20 mice in each group, half of which were male and half were female (groups were isolated from each other, and males and females in each group were isolated from each other), and each group of mice was uniformly fed normally in a quiet environment at room temperature 25°C and relative humidity 60%.
[0106] The tea bags of the above-mentioned embodiments (comparative embodiments) were brewed with boiling water (200 mL of water was added to each tea bag (8 g)), and then naturally cooled to room temperature (25° C., the same below). The cooled brewing liquid (brewed on the same day) was taken for gavage to each mouse in the corresponding group in the previous paragraph, and the mice in the blank group were gavaged with physiological saline (sodium chloride mass concentration 0.9%, the same below) instead of brewing liquid (each mouse was gavaged once a day, and the amount of brewing liquid or physiological saline injected at one time was 20 mL / kg relative to the body weight of the rat), and this was continued for 30 days. During the period, whether it was the blank group or each test group (Example A1 group, Example A2 group, Example A3 group, Comparative Example A1 group, Comparative Example A2 group, Comparative Example A3 group, Example B1 group, Comparative Example B1 group, Comparative Example B2 group, Comparative Example B3 group), the coat color, mental state, appetite, behavioral activities, and feces of the mice were all normal (no group showed collective abnormal changes, and no mice died), and there was no significant difference between the test groups and between the test groups and the blank group. This shows that the tea preparations of the above-mentioned embodiments and comparative examples can be taken through the digestive tract and are safe and non-toxic.
[0107] Animal Experimentation:
[0108] In addition, 55 healthy SD male rats (14 weeks old, weighing 320±10g) of similar age and growth status were selected and fed with high-fat feed (the weight ratio of high-fat feed was 75% conventional basic feed, 12% lard, 2.5% cholesterol, 0.5% sodium cholate, and 10% egg yolk powder) in a quiet environment at room temperature of 25°C and relative humidity of 60% to cultivate rats with phlegm-damp constitution. After continuous feeding in this manner for 6 weeks (while observing and keeping records), the 55 rats were divided into 11 groups, namely: blank group, Example A1 group, Example A2 group, Example A3 group, Comparative Example A1 group, Comparative Example A2 group, Comparative Example A3 group, Example B1 group, Comparative Example B1 group, Comparative Example B2 group, Comparative Example B3 group, 5 rats in each group (there were no statistical differences in body weight, mental activity state, and appetite among the rats in each group).
[0109] The tea bags of the above-mentioned embodiments (comparative embodiments) were brewed with boiling water (200 mL of water was added to each tea bag (8 g)), and then naturally cooled to room temperature. The cooled brewing liquid (brewed on the same day) was taken for gavage to each rat in the corresponding group in the previous paragraph. The rats in the blank group were gavaged with physiological saline instead of brewing liquid (each rat was gavaged once a day, and the amount of brewing liquid or physiological saline injected at one time was 20 mL / kg relative to the body weight of the rat). This was continued for 5 consecutive days, and after waiting for about 30 minutes after the last gavage, physiological saline containing 0.5% phenol red mass concentration was injected into the rat's peritoneal cavity (the injection amount was 10 mL relative to the body weight of the rat). / kg), and about 30 minutes later, the rats were euthanized by injecting an overdose of anesthetics through overdose anesthesia. After ensuring the death of the rats, the rats were dissected to obtain a section of trachea (about 1 cm in length) between the thyroid cartilage and the bronchus. The trachea section was immersed in physiological saline (5 mL) containing 5% NaHCO3 mass concentration and allowed to stand at room temperature and away from light for 1 hour. The absorbance of the immersion solution (supernatant) was measured at a wavelength of 546 nm on an ELISA reader, and the phenol red content of the immersion solution (supernatant) was calculated based on the phenol red standard curve. The dissection measurement was performed on each of the above rats, and the average of the 5 rats in each group was calculated, as shown in Table 1. After phenol red is injected into the peritoneal cavity of mice, it is absorbed by the peritoneal cavity and a part of the phenol red is secreted into the airways by the bronchial mucous glands. Since the brewing liquid has the effect of promoting diuresis and removing dampness, it can dilute the sputum and promote expectoration by increasing the secretions of the airways. When the secretions are secreted, phenol red will also be brought out. Therefore, by detecting the amount of phenol red secreted, the amount of secretions produced and the expectorant effect can be inferred. That is, the higher the concentration of phenol red detected, the better the effect of promoting diuresis and removing dampness and removing dampness.
[0110] Table 1
[0111]
[0112] Clinical use:
[0113] 200 volunteers with phlegm-dampness constitution were selected (the symptoms diagnosed were: heavy and weak legs, or abdominal distension, loose stools, thick white and greasy tongue coating, but no other underlying diseases), among which 100 were males and 100 were females, aged 40 to 60 years old, with an average age of 50 years old. The 200 people were divided into 10 groups, namely: Example A1 group, Example A2 group, Example A3 group, Comparative Example A1 group, Comparative Example A2 group, Comparative Example A3 group, Example B1 group, Comparative Example B1 group, Comparative Example B2 group, Comparative Example B3 group, 20 people in each group (10 males and 10 females), and the age, weight, severity of symptoms, cultural background, economic conditions, and work pressure of the people in each group were balanced as much as possible, and there was no statistical difference.
[0114] Each volunteer in the above groups insisted on drinking the teabag prepared by the corresponding embodiment (comparative embodiment) every day, two bags a day, one bag each in the morning and afternoon. When drinking, the teabag was brewed with boiling water, and each bag of teabag (8g) was added with about 200mL of boiling water (brewed in a teacup with a capacity of 240mL, and water was added until it did not reach the cup mouth). After brewing for about 15 minutes, the brewing liquid was drunk after it became warm. After drinking, about 100mL of boiling water (half a cup of water in the above teacup) was added again. After brewing for about 15 minutes, the brewing liquid was drunk after it became warm. That is, one bag of teabag produced about 350mL of brewing liquid and it was all drunk. Drinking for 30 days, during which time other drugs for treating phlegm and dampness were suspended (before the clinical trial, the company and each volunteer signed a good faith agreement respectively. When drinking, each volunteer took a video and sent it to the person in charge of statistics of the company. The tea and cups were distributed to the volunteers free of charge by the company). After that, the therapeutic effect was diagnosed and recorded, as shown in Table 2.
[0115] Table 2
[0116]
[0117] In the above table, "Excellent" means that fatigue is basically gone, abdominal distension and loose stools have basically disappeared, the tongue coating is thin white, and the pulse is calm; "Good" means that physical strength has been restored, but fatigue may still be felt from time to time, abdominal distension and loose stools may occur from time to time, the tongue coating has improved, and the pulse is basically calm; "Poor" means that fatigue is felt for a long time, or abdominal distension and loose stools occur frequently, and the tongue coating is thick, white, and greasy.
[0118] From Table 2, when licorice was not introduced in the Example of Group B, it was able to achieve a good rehabilitation effect on people with phlegm-damp constitution; but after licorice was introduced into the formula of the Example of Group A, the rehabilitation effect was further improved overall. In this regard, the applicant believes that this is mainly because licorice has the comprehensive effects of expectoration and cough, detoxification, qi tonification, and spleen and stomach strengthening, so it has a more comprehensive targeting effect on phlegm-damp constitution.
[0119] Among them, in the embodiments of Group A, when licorice is also used as medicine, compared with Example A1, Comparative Example A1, Comparative Example A2, and Comparative Example A3 replace the dried lemon, astragalus or stewed peach kernels with other components in turn. Although the replaced medicinal materials are similar to dried lemon, astragalus or stewed peach kernels in pharmacology, that is, they all have the effects of promoting blood circulation, replenishing qi, and dredging, the rehabilitation effect on phlegm-damp constitution is obviously not as good as that of Example A1.
[0120] It can be seen that when licorice increases moisture in the body after being used as medicine, causing the degree of spleen dampness to be further aggravated, Comparative Example A1, Comparative Example A2, Comparative Example A3 and Example A1 initially hope to inhibit or balance the increase in moisture caused by licorice after being used as medicine by promoting blood circulation and replenishing qi. However, when used as medicine together, different Chinese medicinal materials for promoting blood circulation and replenishing qi have different effects, and through the above comparison, it can be seen that when dried lemon, astragalus, stewed peach kernel, Codonopsis pilosula and other Chinese medicinal materials for promoting blood circulation and replenishing qi are used as medicine at the same time, the effect is obviously better.
[0121] In the embodiments of Group B, in the case where licorice is not added, compared with Example B1, Comparative Example B1, Comparative Example B2, and Comparative Example B3 replace the dried lemon, astragalus or stewed peach kernels in the components with the same other components in turn. Different from the embodiments of Group A, the rehabilitation effect on people with phlegm-dampness constitution after replacement is equivalent to that of Example B1.
[0122] Based on the above comparison results, the applicant analyzed that: if the pharmacological effects of the Chinese medicine components of the blood-activating and qi-invigorating type such as dried lemon, astragalus, boiled peach kernel, and codonopsis in this scheme are as understood on the surface: balancing the moisture in the body through its blood-activating and qi-invigorating effects, then in the B group embodiment, embodiment B1 should also be better than comparative embodiment B1, comparative embodiment B2, and comparative embodiment B3 in terms of the final effect. Because even without the influence of licorice intake, for phlegm-damp constitution, the degree of spleen dampness is relatively heavy, and the A group embodiment seems to indicate that "when dried lemon, astragalus, boiled peach kernel, codonopsis, and other Chinese medicines of the blood-activating and qi-invigorating type are used as medicine at the same time, the effect of balancing the moisture in the body will be better." However, the comparison results presented in the embodiments of Group B are not so, so the applicant is more inclined to believe that: when the components of dried lemon, astragalus, boiled peach kernel, codonopsis, etc. in this scheme exist at the same time, they can directly inhibit and eliminate the moistening effect of licorice, which is similar to the pharmacology of yin and yang harmony in traditional Chinese medicine, rather than balancing the moisture by activating blood and replenishing qi when licorice promotes moisture and causes the moisture in the human body to increase. Therefore, when licorice is not introduced into the components of the embodiments of Group B, that is, when there is no effect of licorice promoting moisture, it is no longer necessary to be so targeted when selecting traditional Chinese medicines for promoting blood circulation and replenishing qi. At this time, on the basis of using traditional Chinese medicines for promoting blood circulation and replenishing qi, the difference in the specific selection of medicinal materials, the balance effect of moisture in the body, and even the overall impact on the rehabilitation effect, will not be so obvious in many cases.
Claims
1. A tea bag suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution, characterized in that: The tea bag preparation is calculated by weight and comprises 25-40 servings of coix seeds 10-20 servings of stir-fried red beans 15-20 portions of licorice 10-20 portions of Poria cocos 10-15 servings of whole angelica 10-20 servings of fried white lentils 10-25 servings of Chinese yam 10-20 portions of Codonopsis pilosula Patchouli 5-15 parts 10-20 servings of Astragalus 5-15 servings of stewed peach kernels 10 to 20 portions of dried lemons.
2. The tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tea bag preparation is calculated by weight and comprises 30 portions of coix seeds 15 servings of stir-fried adzuki beans 18 parts of liquorice 15 parts of Poria cocos 12 portions of whole angelica 15 servings of the stir-fried white beans 15 servings of Chinese Yam 15 portions of Codonopsis pilosula 9 parts of Patchouli 15 parts of Astragalus 12 portions of stewed peach kernels 15 parts of the dried lemons.
3. The tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tea bag preparation, calculated by weight, also includes 5-15 portions of corn silk 20-30 portions of dried tangerine peel 5-20 portions of fried yellow mustard seeds 5 to 15 servings of kelp.
4. The tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-damp constitution as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The tea bag preparation is calculated by weight and comprises 9 parts of corn silk 22 parts of dried tangerine peel 15 portions of stir-fried yellow mustard seeds 12 portions of the kelp.
5. The tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-dampness constitution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tea bag preparation, calculated by weight, also includes 10-20 servings of stir-fried hawthorn 15-30 servings of stir-fried gardenia 20-30 servings of dried kumquats 5 to 15 lotus leaves.
6. The tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-dampness constitution as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The tea bag preparation is calculated by weight and comprises 15 servings of the stir-fried hawthorn 23 portions of stir-fried gardenia 22 portions of dried kumquats 9 parts of lotus leaves.
7. The tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-dampness constitution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation method of the tea bag is to fully mix the Chinese medicinal materials of each component of the tea bag with the flavoring Chinese herbal medicine, and then grind them.
8. The tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-dampness constitution as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: After the Chinese medicinal materials of each component of the tea bag and the seasoning Chinese herbal medicine are fully mixed, they are crushed into particles with a diameter of 40 to 100 meshes.
9. The tea bag preparation suitable for people with phlegm-dampness constitution as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The seasoning Chinese herbal medicine is Momordica grosvenori.