A cutting device for producing electrical parts
By designing an electrical parts cutting device with a moving device, a pressing device and an auxiliary pushing device, the problems of long adjustment time and inconvenient fixation of existing equipment are solved, rapid adjustment, fixation and automatic loading are achieved, and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411936459.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrical parts cutting equipment takes a long time to adjust, is difficult to quickly fix plates of different thicknesses, and is not convenient for equidistant loading, resulting in low work efficiency.
A cutting device including a moving device, a pressing device and an auxiliary pushing device is designed. The automatic adjustment and equidistant cutting of the plate are achieved through a gear rack mechanism. The cylinder and threaded rod are combined to realize the rapid fixation and automatic loading of plates of different thicknesses.
It can realize the rapid adjustment and fixation of plates of different thicknesses, reduce the workload of operators, improve work efficiency, realize automatic loading of plates, and simplify the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119747746B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrical parts processing, in particular to a cutting device for producing electrical parts. Background Art
[0002] Electric cutting machines are common mechanical devices that use electric power to drive cutting tools. They are widely used in fields such as metal processing and building material cutting. Mechanical cutting methods include shearing, sawing, and milling. In the processing of electrical parts, sheet metal must be cut to facilitate subsequent processing operations and ultimately form the sheet metal parts.
[0003] First of all, in the existing equipment for cutting electrical parts, it is not convenient to feed the plate and adjust the cutting position. In the existing cutting equipment, after cutting once, the operator needs to adjust a certain distance and then cut again, resulting in the existing cutting equipment requiring a long adjustment time during use, affecting work efficiency.
[0004] At the same time, in the existing equipment for cutting electrical parts, it is not convenient to fix plates of different thicknesses. When cutting plate-like parts, the plates need to be fixed, but when fixing the plates, the operator is usually required to fix the plates of different thicknesses through a large amount of manual operation, which increases the workload of the operator.
[0005] Secondly, in the existing equipment for cutting electrical parts, it is not convenient to load the plates to be cut at equal distances. In the existing cutting equipment, the operator is usually required to manually push the plates to contact the saw disc for cutting, making the existing equipment inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art of long adjustment time resulting in low work efficiency, inconvenience in quickly fixing plates of different thicknesses, increased workload of operators, and inconvenience in quick loading resulting in inconvenience in use, and to propose a cutting device for electrical parts production.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A cutting device for producing electrical parts is designed, comprising a first base plate and a support plate, wherein the front side of the lower end of the first base plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate, one end of the support plate on both sides is fixedly connected to the second base plate, the front end of the first base plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the first support block, the first support blocks on both sides are rotatably connected to the two ends of the lead screw through bearings, the outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the slider, the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the upper end of the cross plate is provided with a clamping device, the upper end of the cross plate is provided with a moving device, and the upper side of the cross plate is provided with an auxiliary pushing device.
[0009] Preferably, the moving device includes a rack, a first motor, a mounting plate, an incomplete gear, a first straight rod and a second straight rod;
[0010] The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the horizontal plate by bolts, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first motor through the motor frame, the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a bearing, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the mounting plate, the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor is slidingly connected to the incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is meshed with the rack, the protruding part of the rack is slidingly connected to the second straight rod, the rack is slidingly connected to the second straight rod through a through hole opened on the surface, both ends of the second straight rod are fixedly connected to the protruding part of the horizontal plate, and one end of the first straight rod is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the horizontal plate.
[0011] Preferably, the first support blocks on both sides are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first slide rod respectively, the outer wall of the first slide rod is slidably connected to the slider, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the first base plate through the motor frame.
[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the second base plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support leg, the lower end of the first base plate is fixedly connected to another support leg, the front end of the second base plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second support block, and the second support blocks on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the second sliding rod.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the second sliding rod is slidably connected to the semicircular block, the upper end of the semicircular block is fixedly connected to the transverse plate, and the upper end of the transverse plate is rotatably connected to the rotating parts of the multiple groups of rotating rods through bearings.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of bent plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first bottom plate, and one end of each of the bent plates is fixedly connected to the cutting machine body.
[0015] Preferably, the pressing device includes a bracket, a cylinder, a circular plate, a support frame, a crossbeam, a triangular block, a vertical rod, a spring and a sleeve;
[0016] The bracket is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the cylinder. The telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a triangular block. The lower ends of the vertical rods on both sides are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and the outer wall of the vertical rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The lower end of the sleeve and the upper end of the horizontal plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the two springs, and the outer walls of the sleeve are respectively slidably connected to the support frames on both sides. The upper ends of the sleeves on both sides are fixedly connected to the circular plate, and the outer walls of the sleeves on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the cross beam, and a groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the cross beam. The outer wall of the support frame on one side is fixedly connected to the other end of the first straight rod.
[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary pushing device includes a support arm, a crossbar, a first torsion spring, a roller, a straight plate, a ratchet, a pawl and a second torsion spring;
[0018] One end of the support arm is fixedly connected to the rack, the other end of the support arm is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar, the outer wall of the cross bar is movably connected to the straight plate through a bearing, the protruding part at the other end of the cross bar and the straight plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first torsion spring, one end of the straight plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the ratchet through a bearing, the rotating shaft of the ratchet is fixedly connected to the roller, the ratchet is clamped with the pawl, and the pawl is movably connected to the straight plate through a pin shaft, and the straight plate and the pawl are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the second torsion spring.
[0019] Preferably, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the circular plate, and the semicircular plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod through a threaded through hole opened on the left side. The upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a circular disc, and the outer wall of the circular disc is symmetrically fixedly connected to a handle. The lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the pressure plate through a bearing.
[0020] The present invention provides a cutting device for producing electrical parts, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] Through the cooperation of the moving device and the auxiliary pushing device, the telescopic end of the cylinder is shortened, so that the pressure plate is no longer pressed against the surface of the plate. The output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the incomplete gear to rotate, so that the roller can push the plate to move on the surface of the rotating rod. When the incomplete gear is no longer engaged with the rack, it stops pushing the plate, so that the plate can move a certain distance. According to the above operation, the plate is fixed again, and the output shaft of the second motor is started to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the plate moves in the opposite direction for cutting. By replacing incomplete gears with different numbers of teeth, the distance of the rack movement can be adjusted, so that the distance of the plate loading can be adjusted. The plate can be controlled to be cut at equal distances, and fast loading can be performed at the same time, so that the adjustment time of the present invention is shortened during use and work efficiency is improved.
[0022] Through the cooperation of the clamping device, the semicircular plate, the threaded rod and the pressure plate, when it is necessary to fix plates of different thicknesses, the operator rotates the disc through the handles on both sides, so that the disc can drive the threaded rod to rotate synchronously, so that the threaded rod drives the pressure plate to move upward, so that the pressure plate is away from the plate, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is controlled to extend to the limit position, so that the circular plate moves downward to the limit position, and according to the above-mentioned reverse rotation of the disc, the pressure plate is fitted with the surface of the plate to complete the fixation of plates of different thicknesses. Through rapid adjustment, the present invention can fix plates of different thicknesses within a certain range, without the operator having to perform a lot of manual operations, thereby reducing the operator's workload.
[0023] Through the cooperation of the auxiliary pushing device and the moving device, the telescopic end of the cylinder is shortened, so that the pressure plate is no longer pressed against the surface of the plate, and the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the incomplete gear to rotate, so that the roller can push the plate to move on the surface of the rotating rod. When the incomplete gear is no longer engaged with the rack, it stops pushing the plate, so that the plate can move a certain distance, and the output shaft of the first motor is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction so that the roller can rotate on the surface of the plate. At this time, the pawl is no longer engaged with the ratchet, so that the roller will not drive the plate to move when it is reset. The plate can be controlled to be automatically loaded, and the operator does not need to manually push the plate to load, making the present invention more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the upward-looking state;
[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left side looking up;
[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle pressing device;
[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top view;
[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary propulsion device;
[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part A.
[0031] In the figure: 1. First base plate, 2. Clamping device, 201. Bracket, 202. Cylinder, 203. Circular plate, 204. Support frame, 205. Crossbeam, 206. Triangular block, 207. Vertical rod, 208. Spring, 209. Sleeve, 3. Second base plate, 4. Disc, 5. Handle, 6. Second slide rod, 7. Lead screw, 8. Moving device, 801. Rack, 802. First motor, 803. Mounting plate, 804. Incomplete gear, 805. First straight rod, 806. Second straight rod, 9. Auxiliary push Device, 901, support arm, 902, cross bar, 903, first torsion spring, 904, roller, 905, straight plate, 906, ratchet, 907, pawl, 908, second torsion spring, 10, second motor, 11, semicircular plate, 12, rotating rod, 13, cross plate, 14, support leg, 15, cutting machine body, 16, bent plate, 17, support plate, 18, first support block, 19, semicircular block, 20, slider, 21, threaded rod, 22, pressure plate, 23, first slide bar, 24, second support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0033] Refer to the attached Figure 1-7 : In this embodiment, a cutting device for producing electrical parts includes a first base plate 1 and a support plate 17. The front side of the lower end of the first base plate 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support plate 17, and one end of the support plates 17 on both sides is fixedly connected to the second base plate 3. The support plates 17 on both sides can fix the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 3. The front end of the first base plate 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first support block 18, and the first support blocks 18 on both sides are rotatably connected to the two ends of the lead screw 7 through bearings, fixing the rotation center of the lead screw 7. The outer wall of the lead screw 7 is threadedly connected to the slider 20, and the lead screw 7 can drive the slider 20 to move while rotating. The upper end of the slider 20 is fixedly connected to a cross plate 13, and the slider 20 can drive the cross plate 13 to move synchronously. The upper end of the cross plate 13 is provided with a clamping device 2, the upper end of the cross plate 13 is provided with a moving device 8, and the upper side of the cross plate 13 is provided with an auxiliary pushing device 9.
[0034] The moving device 8 includes a rack 801, a first motor 802, a mounting plate 803, an incomplete gear 804, a first straight rod 805 and a second straight rod 806;
[0035] The mounting plate 803 is fixedly connected to the right end of the horizontal plate 13 by bolts, and the mounting plate 803 is fixed to the surface of the horizontal plate 13 by two bolts. The upper end of the mounting plate 803 is fixedly connected to the first motor 802 through the motor frame. The first motor 802 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The first motor 802 can drive the incomplete gear 804 to rotate, and at the same time, the incomplete gear 804 can be separated from the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor 802. The output shaft of the first motor 802 is located at the lower surface of the incomplete gear 804, and a protruding shoulder portion is processed thereon (fixed with screws, and the shoulder can be removed when disassembling), which is used to support the incomplete gear 804 at this height, so that the incomplete gear 804 can move at the slide bar on the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor 802, and realize the incomplete gear. 804 transmits rotation to the output shaft of the first motor 802, and the output shaft of the first motor 802 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 803 through a bearing. The output shaft of the first motor 802 passes through the mounting plate 803, and the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor 802 is slidingly connected to the incomplete gear 804. The incomplete gear 804 is meshed with the rack 801. The incomplete gear 804 can drive the rack 801 to move. The protruding part of the rack 801 is slidingly connected to the second straight rod 806. The first straight rod 805 and the second straight rod 806 can fix the moving track of the rack 801. The rack 801 is slidably connected to the first straight rod 805 through a through hole opened on the surface. Both ends of the second straight rod 806 are fixedly connected to the protruding part of the cross plate 13, and one end of the first straight rod 805 is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the cross plate 13.
[0036] The first support blocks 18 on both sides are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first slide rod 23 respectively, the outer wall of the first slide rod 23 is slidably connected to the slider 20, one end of the screw 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The second motor 10 can drive the screw 7 to rotate, and the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the first base plate 1 through the motor frame.
[0037] The lower end of the second base plate 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support leg 14, and the lower end of the first base plate 1 is fixedly connected to another support leg 14. The three groups of support legs 14 can be fixed to the hard ground by bolts. The front end of the second base plate 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second support block 24, and the second support blocks 24 on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the second slide rod 6.
[0038] The outer wall of the second slide rod 6 is slidably connected to the semicircular block 19, and the second slide rod 6 can support the semicircular block 19 to slide. The upper end of the semicircular block 19 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 13, and the semicircular block 19 can support the horizontal plate 13 to move. The upper end of the horizontal plate 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating part of the multiple groups of rotating rods 12 through bearings.
[0039] A plurality of bent plates 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first bottom plate 1 , and one end of each bent plate 16 is fixedly connected to the cutting machine body 15 . The cutting machine body 15 has been disclosed in the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] The pressing device 2 includes a bracket 201, a cylinder 202, a circular plate 203, a support frame 204, a crossbeam 205, a triangular block 206, a vertical rod 207, a spring 208 and a sleeve 209;
[0041] The bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 13, and the bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 202. The cylinder 202 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The telescopic end of the cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the triangular block 206. The movement of the telescopic end of the cylinder 202 can drive the triangular block 206 to move synchronously. The lower ends of the vertical rods 207 on both sides are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 13, and the outer wall of the vertical rod 207 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 209. The vertical rods 207 on both sides can fix the motion track of the sleeves 209 on both sides. The lower end of the sleeve 209 and the upper end of the horizontal plate 13 are respectively The outer walls of the sleeves 209 are respectively connected to the two ends of the two springs 208. The elastic coefficient of the spring 208 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the working needs. The outer walls of the sleeves 209 are respectively connected to the support frames 204 on both sides in a sliding manner. The upper ends of the sleeves 209 on both sides are fixedly connected to the circular plate 203. The outer walls of the sleeves 209 on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the beam 205. A groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the beam 205. The groove on the surface of the beam 205 is an inclined surface with the same inclination angle as the triangular block 206. The outer wall of the support frame 204 on one side is fixedly connected to the other end of the first straight rod 805.
[0042] The auxiliary pushing device 9 includes a support arm 901, a crossbar 902, a first torsion spring 903, a roller 904, a straight plate 905, a ratchet 906, a pawl 907 and a second torsion spring 908;
[0043] One end of the support arm 901 is fixedly connected to the rack 801. The movement of the rack 801 can drive the support arm 901 to move synchronously. The other end of the support arm 901 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar 902. The outer wall of the cross bar 902 is movably connected to the straight plate 905 through a bearing. The protruding part at the other end of the cross bar 902 and the straight plate 905 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first torsion spring 903. The elastic coefficient of the first torsion spring 903 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the working needs. The first torsion spring 903 can make the straight plate 905 tilt downward. , so that the roller 904 fits the plate, one end of the straight plate 905 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the ratchet 906 through a bearing, the rotating shaft of the ratchet 906 is fixedly connected to the roller 904, the ratchet 906 and the roller 904 can rotate synchronously, the ratchet 906 is engaged with the pawl 907, and the pawl 907 is movably connected to the straight plate 905 through a pin shaft, the straight plate 905 and the pawl 907 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the second torsion spring 908, and the second torsion spring 908 can make the pawl 907 return to its original position after the pawl 907 rotates a certain angle.
[0044] The left side of the circular plate 203 is fixedly connected to a semicircular plate 11, and the semicircular plate 11 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 21 through a threaded through hole opened on the left side. The upper end of the threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected to a disc 4, and the outer wall of the disc 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a handle 5. The handle 5 can be used to conveniently rotate the disc 4 so that the threaded rod 21 can be raised and lowered to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the pressure plate 22. The lower end of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 22 through a bearing.
[0045] Through the cooperation of the clamping device 2, the semicircular plate 11, the threaded rod 21 and the pressure plate 22, when it is necessary to fix plates of different thicknesses, the operator rotates the disc 4 through the handles 5 on both sides, so that the disc 4 can drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate synchronously, so that the threaded rod 21 drives the pressure plate 22 to move upward, so that the pressure plate 22 is away from the plate, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 202 is controlled to extend to the limit position, so that the circular plate 203 moves downward to the limit position, and the disc 4 is rotated in the opposite direction according to the above operation to make the pressure plate 22 fit with the surface of the plate, thereby completing the fixation of plates of different thicknesses. By being able to adjust quickly, the present invention can fix plates of different thicknesses within a certain range, without the operator having to perform a lot of manual operations, thereby reducing the operator's workload.
[0046] Through the cooperation of the moving device 8 and the auxiliary pushing device 9, the telescopic end of the cylinder 202 is shortened, so that the pressing plate 22 is no longer pressed against the surface of the plate, and the output shaft of the first motor 802 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 804 to rotate, so that the roller 904 can push the plate to move on the surface of the rotating rod 12. When the incomplete gear 804 is no longer engaged with the rack 801, the plate is stopped from being pushed, so that the plate can move a certain distance. According to the above operation, the plate is fixed again, and the output shaft of the second motor 10 is started to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the plate moves in the opposite direction for cutting. By replacing the incomplete gear 80 with a different number of teeth, 4. The movement distance of the rack 801 can be adjusted, so that the distance of the plate loading can be adjusted, and the output shaft of the first motor 802 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the roller 904 can rotate on the surface of the plate. At this time, the pawl 907 is no longer engaged with the ratchet 906, so that the roller 904 will not drive the plate to move when it is reset. The plate can be controlled to be cut at equal distances, and the plate can be loaded quickly at the same time, so that the adjustment time of the present invention is shortened during use and the work efficiency is improved; the plate can be controlled to be loaded automatically, and the operator does not need to manually push the plate to load, making the present invention more convenient to use.
[0047] Working principle:
[0048] When cutting for electrical parts production:
[0049] Fixation process:
[0050] The present invention is aimed at cutting plate-shaped electrical parts. The plate is placed on the surface of the multiple groups of rotating rods 12 on the surface of the horizontal plate 13, and one side of the plate is made to fit with the protruding portion of the surface of the horizontal plate 13. At the same time, under the action of the first torsion spring 903, the straight plate 905 can drive the roller 904 to fit with the surface of the plate, so that the side of the plate close to the cutting machine body 15 exceeds the specified distance from the edge of the horizontal plate 13. The cylinder 202 is controlled to work, so that the telescopic end of the cylinder 202 is extended to drive the triangular block 206 to move synchronously, so that the triangular block 206 can push the crossbeam 205 to move downward, so that the crossbeam 205 drives the sleeves 209 on both sides to move downward synchronously, so that the sleeves 209 on both sides can drive the circular plate 203 to move downward. At the same time, the springs 208 on both sides can be compressed, so that the circular plate 203 can drive the threaded rod 21 to move downward synchronously through the semicircular plate 11, so that the threaded rod 21 can drive the pressure plate 22 to press against the surface of the plate, so that the plate can be pressed. At the same time, the second motor 10 is controlled to work, so that the output shaft of the second motor 10 rotates to drive the screw 7 to rotate, so that the screw 7 can drive the slider 20 to move, so that the slider 20 can drive the cross plate 13 to move synchronously, so that the cross plate 13 drives the plate to move toward the saw disk of the cutting machine body 15, and the cutting machine body 15 is controlled to work so that the saw disk of the cutting machine body 15 rotates so that the saw disk can cut the plate. After complete cutting, the second motor 10 is stopped.
[0051] Adjustment process:
[0052] When it is necessary to fix plates of different thicknesses, the operator rotates the disc 4 through the handles 5 on both sides so that the disc 4 can drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate synchronously, so that the threaded rod 21 drives the pressure plate 22 to move upward, so that the pressure plate 22 is away from the plate, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 202 is controlled to extend to the limit position, so that the disc 203 moves downward to the limit position. According to the above operation, the disc 4 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the pressure plate 22 fit with the surface of the plate to complete the fixation of plates of different thicknesses. The width of the plate needs to be close to the length of the rotating rod 12 to prevent the plate width from being too large and unable to be stably fixed.
[0053] Loading process:
[0054] After a cut is completed, according to the above operation, the telescopic end of the cylinder 202 is shortened so that the pressing plate 22 is no longer pressed against the surface of the plate, the first motor 802 is controlled to work, and the output shaft of the first motor 802 is started to rotate to drive the incomplete gear 804 to rotate, so that the incomplete gear 804 can drive the rack 801 to move, so that the rack 801 can drive the support arm 910 to move, so that the support arm 901 can drive the straight plate 905 to move synchronously, and the straight plate 905 can drive the roller 904 to move (the material of the roller 904 is rubber, which increases the friction between the plate and the roller 904). When the roller 904 moves, it can drive the ratchet 906 to move synchronously. Under the action of the pawl 907, the ratchet 906 cannot rotate, so that the roller 904 can push the plate to move on the surface of the rotating rod 12. When the incomplete gear 804 is no longer engaged with the rack 801, the plate is stopped from being pushed, so that the plate can move a certain distance. According to the above operation, the plate is fixed again, and the output shaft of the second motor 10 is started to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the plate moves in the opposite direction for cutting. By replacing the incomplete gear 804 with a different number of teeth, the movement distance of the rack 801 can be adjusted, so that the feeding distance of the plate can be adjusted. The output shaft of the first motor 802 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction so that the roller 904 can rotate on the surface of the plate. At this time, the pawl 907 is no longer engaged with the ratchet 906, so that the roller 904 will not drive the plate to move when it is reset.
[0055] Replacement process of incomplete gear 804:
[0056] The operator rotates and removes the two bolts on the surface of the mounting bracket 803, so that the mounting bracket 803 and the first motor 802 can be removed, and at the same time removes the incomplete gear 804 from the output shaft surface of the first motor 802 for replacement.
[0057] Although the invention has been shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cutting device for producing electrical parts, comprising a first base plate (1) and a support plate (17), wherein the front side of the lower end of the first base plate (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate (17), characterized in that: One end of the support plates (17) on both sides is fixedly connected to the second base plate (3), the front end of the first base plate (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the first support block (18), the first support blocks (18) on both sides are rotatably connected to the two ends of the lead screw (7) through bearings, the outer wall of the lead screw (7) is threadedly connected to the slider (20), the upper end of the slider (20) is fixedly connected to the cross plate (13), the upper end of the cross plate (13) is provided with a clamping device (2), the upper end of the cross plate (13) is provided with a moving device (8), and the upper side of the cross plate (13) is provided with an auxiliary pushing device (9); The moving device (8) includes a rack (801), a first motor (802), a mounting plate (803), an incomplete gear (804), a first straight rod (805), and a second straight rod (806); The mounting plate (803) is fixedly connected to the right end of the transverse plate (13) by bolts, the upper end of the mounting plate (803) is fixedly connected to the first motor (802) through the motor frame, the output shaft of the first motor (802) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (803) through a bearing, the output shaft of the first motor (802) passes through the mounting plate (803), a slide bar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor (802), the output shaft of the first motor (802) and the slide bar are both slidably connected to the incomplete gear (804), the incomplete gear (804) is meshed with the rack (801), the protruding portion of the rack (801) is slidably connected to the second straight rod (806), the rack (801) is slidably connected to the first straight rod (805) through a through hole opened on the surface, both ends of the second straight rod (806) are fixedly connected to the protruding portion of the transverse plate (13), and one end of the first straight rod (805) is fixedly connected to the protruding portion of the transverse plate (13); The auxiliary pushing device (9) comprises a support arm (901), a crossbar (902), a first torsion spring (903), a roller (904), a straight plate (905), a ratchet (906), a pawl (907), and a second torsion spring (908); One end of the support arm (901) is fixedly connected to the rack (801), and the other end of the support arm (901) is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar (902). The outer wall of the crossbar (902) is movably connected to the straight plate (905) via a bearing. The protruding portion of the other end of the crossbar (902) and the straight plate (905) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first torsion spring (903). One end of the straight plate (905) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the ratchet (906) via a bearing. The rotating shaft of the ratchet (906) is fixedly connected to the roller (904). The ratchet (906) is engaged with a pawl (907). The pawl (907) is movably connected to the straight plate (905) via a pin. The straight plate (905) and the pawl (907) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the second torsion spring (908).
2. A cutting device for producing electrical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support blocks (18) on both sides are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first slide bar (23), the outer wall of the first slide bar (23) is slidably connected to the slider (20), one end of the lead screw (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (10), and the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the first base plate (1) through the motor frame.
3. The cutting device for producing electrical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the second bottom plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support leg (14), the lower end of the first bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to another support leg (14), and the front end of the second bottom plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second support block (24), and the second support blocks (24) on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the second slide bar (6).
4. A cutting device for producing electrical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second slide bar (6) is slidably connected to the semicircular block (19), the upper end of the semicircular block (19) is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (13), and the upper end of the transverse plate (13) is rotatably connected to the rotating parts of the multiple groups of rotating rods (12) through bearings.
5. The cutting device for producing electrical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of bent plates (16) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first bottom plate (1), and one end of each of the bent plates (16) is fixedly connected to the cutting machine body (15).
6. The cutting device for producing electrical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing device (2) comprises a bracket (201), a cylinder (202), a circular plate (203), a support frame (204), a crossbeam (205), a triangular block (206), a vertical rod (207), a spring (208) and a sleeve (209); The bracket (201) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (13), the bracket (201) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (202), the telescopic end of the cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to a triangular block (206), the lower ends of the vertical rods (207) on both sides are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (13), the outer wall of the vertical rod (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (209), the lower end of the sleeve (209) and the upper end of the horizontal plate (13) are respectively connected to the spring (2 08), the two ends of the sleeve (209) are fixedly connected, the outer wall of the sleeve (209) is slidably connected to the support frames (204) on both sides, the upper ends of the sleeves (209) on both sides are fixedly connected to the circular plate (203), the outer walls of the sleeves (209) on both sides are fixedly connected to the two ends of the beam (205), a groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the beam (205), and the outer wall of the support frame (204) on one side is fixedly connected to the other end of the first straight rod (805).
7. The cutting device for producing electrical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the circular plate (203) is fixedly connected to a semicircular plate (11), and the semicircular plate (11) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (21) via a threaded through hole opened on the left side. The upper end of the threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to a circular disc (4), and the outer wall of the circular disc (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a handle (5). The lower end of the threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to the pressure plate (22) via a bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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