Punching and shaping integrated production equipment for main shell of air conditioner compressor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioner compressor main shell machining, and discloses air conditioner compressor main shell punching and shaping integrated production equipment which comprises a mounting plate and a supporting plate on the mounting plate. The mounting pipe is rotationally connected to the supporting plate, a mounting disc is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate, a belt conveyor and a clamping, feeding and shaping mechanism are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the clamping, feeding and shaping mechanism is arranged on the mounting disc and used for automatically clamping, feeding and shaping a main shell; according to the punching and shaping integrated production equipment for the main shell of the air conditioner compressor, the mounting pipe and the mounting disc are driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, and meanwhile, the main shell is automatically fed through the clamping, feeding and shaping mechanism on the mounting disc; and meanwhile, the punching and polishing mechanism is matched to conduct integrated machining of punching, drilling, polishing, shaping and discharging on the fed main shell, and the machining efficiency of the main shell is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing a main housing of an air-conditioning compressor, and in particular to integrated production equipment for punching and shaping a main housing of an air-conditioning compressor. Background Art

[0002] The compressor is regarded as the heart of the refrigeration system. The special term that best represents the characteristics of the compressor is called "steam pump". The actual responsibility of the compressor is to increase the pressure, from the suction pressure state to the exhaust pressure state. The compression ratio is a technical representation of the pressure difference, which means the absolute pressure on the high-pressure side divided by the absolute pressure on the low-pressure side. The absolute pressure value must be used to calculate the compression ratio. In order to avoid the compression ratio calculation value to be negative, the absolute pressure must be used when calculating the pressure ratio, rather than the gauge pressure. Only by using the absolute pressure value can the compression ratio calculation value be positive, which makes sense. The compressor (compressor), a driven fluid machine that raises low-pressure gas to high-pressure gas, is the heart of the refrigeration system. It inhales low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas from the suction pipe, compresses it through the operation of the motor to drive the piston, and discharges high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas to the exhaust pipe, providing power for the refrigeration cycle, thereby realizing the refrigeration cycle of compression → condensation (heat release) → expansion → evaporation (heat absorption). The linear compressor uses the magnetic suspension principle and the spiral ring fluid mechanics structure to compress the gas and provide power for refrigeration. Compressors are divided into piston compressors, screw compressors, centrifugal compressors, linear compressors, etc. Piston compressors are generally composed of a housing, an electric motor, a cylinder, a piston, a control device (starter and thermal protector) and a cooling system. There are three cooling methods: oil cooling, air cooling, and natural cooling. Linear compressors have no shaft, no cylinder, no seal and no heat dissipation structure. The compressors of general household refrigerators and air conditioners use single-phase AC as power supply. Their structural principles are basically the same, but the refrigerants they use are different. In the later assembly and installation process of the main shell, it is necessary to punch and drill holes on the surface of the main shell.

[0003] A Chinese patent application with application number 201710935478.7 discloses a side hole stamping device for the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor, including a side hole stamping mechanism, wherein the side hole stamping mechanism includes a second conveying platform, a third working cabinet, a main housing locking component and a side hole stamping component, wherein the second conveying platform is horizontally arranged, the third working cabinet is arranged close to the output end of the second conveying platform, the main housing locking component is installed on the third working cabinet, the side hole stamping component is installed above the main housing locking component, the second conveying platform is horizontally arranged, the third working cabinet is arranged at the end of the output end of the second conveying platform, a bearing cavity is arranged in the third working cabinet, and two symmetrically arranged second grooves are arranged on the third working cabinet. This invention improves the processing accuracy of the punching operation, reduces the manual participation in the entire process, and improves the punching efficiency. However, this patent still has some shortcomings when implemented. Since the side of the compressor main shell needs to be punched and drilled, the punching is for installing the pipeline, and the drilling is for the subsequent fixed installation of the main shell. This patent can only punch the main shell, and cannot punch and drill the main shell at the same time. It needs to be drilled later, resulting in low processing efficiency of the main shell. At the same time, the punching position cannot be polished after punching, resulting in more burrs on the installation hole after punching, which is not convenient for the subsequent installation of the pipeline, resulting in poor punching effect of the main shell. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated production device for punching and shaping the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor, so as to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated production equipment for punching and shaping the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor, comprising:

[0007] A mounting plate and a support plate on the mounting plate;

[0008] A mounting pipe, the mounting pipe is rotatably connected to a support plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the support plate, and a belt conveyor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate;

[0009] A clamping, feeding and shaping mechanism, which is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for automatically clamping, feeding and shaping the main housing;

[0010] A punching and grinding mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and is used to punch and grind the main shell after punching. A driving mechanism connected to the mounting tube is arranged on the support plate, and is used to drive the mounting tube to rotate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping and feeding mechanism includes a plurality of mounting grooves provided on a mounting plate, a first electric telescopic rod being fixedly connected in the mounting groove, a mounting block being fixedly connected to one end of the first electric telescopic rod being slidably connected to the mounting groove, a mounting shaft being rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block, a clamping frame being fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shaft, a clamping tube being rotatably connected in the clamping frame, a second electric telescopic rod being fixedly connected in the clamping tube, a first push block being fixedly connected to one end of the second electric telescopic rod, a plurality of second push blocks being slidably connected to the clamping tube being slidably connected to one side of the first push block, and a clamping plate being fixedly connected to one side of the second push block;

[0012] A support ring plate rotatably connected to the mounting tube is fixedly connected inside the clamping frame, an electromagnet ring is fixedly connected to one side of the support ring plate, the outer surface of the mounting shaft is transmission-connected to a first transmission mechanism connected to the mounting block, the first transmission mechanism is used to drive the mounting shaft to rotate, the outer surface of the clamping tube is transmission-connected to a second transmission mechanism connected to the clamping frame, the second transmission mechanism is used to drive the clamping tube to rotate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the first transmission mechanism includes a third electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the mounting block, one end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a transmission rack, and one side of the transmission rack is meshedly connected to a transmission gear fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the second transmission mechanism includes a first motor fixedly connected to the clamping frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft through a coupling, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the outer surface of the first gear is meshingly connected with a second gear fixedly sleeved with the clamping tube.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the punching and grinding mechanism comprises a transmission tube fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the transmission tube is fixedly connected to an electric punching hydraulic rod, and one end of the electric punching hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a punching head;

[0016] The transmission pipe is provided with a punching mechanism connected with the mounting plate, and the punching mechanism is used for punching holes in the main shell.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the punching mechanism includes a transmission ring rotatably connected to the transmission tube and a transmission plate rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the transmission plate and the transmission ring are fixedly connected to a first connecting plate on opposite sides, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod rotatably connected to the first connecting plate through a coupling, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly matched with a first transmission block slidably connected to the first connecting plate, one side of the first transmission block is fixedly connected to a fourth electric telescopic rod, one end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a drilling machine, and another end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a supporting punching block, and the transmission ring and the transmission plate are transmission-connected to a third transmission mechanism.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the third transmission mechanism includes a third motor fixedly connected to the transmission tube and the mounting plate, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft through a coupling, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a third gear, the outer surface of the transmission ring is fixedly connected with a transmission gear ring meshing with the third gear, and the outer surface of the transmission plate is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear meshing with the third gear.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission disc and the transmission ring are fixedly connected to a second connecting plate on one side opposite to the other, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to a fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod rotatably connected to the second connecting plate through a coupling, the outer surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly matched with a second transmission block slidably connected to the second connecting plate, one side of the second transmission block is fixedly connected to a fifth electric telescopic rod, and one end of the fifth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a grinder

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the installation groove is penetrated by a discharge groove connected to the installation pipe, the support plate is fixedly connected with a suction fan, the output end of the suction fan is fixedly connected with an air suction hood through a pipeline, and a filter screen is fixedly connected in the installation pipe.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the support plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft through a coupling, the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first driving gear, and the outer surface of the first driving gear is meshingly connected with a second driving gear fixedly sleeved with the mounting tube.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0023] (1) The driving mechanism drives the mounting tube and the mounting plate to rotate, and the main shell is automatically loaded through the clamping and feeding shaping mechanism on the mounting plate. At the same time, the punching and grinding mechanism is used to perform integrated processing of punching, drilling, grinding, shaping and unloading on the loaded main shell, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the main shell.

[0024] (2) The main shell body is clamped and rotated by the clamping and feeding shaping mechanism, and in cooperation with the punching and grinding mechanism, multiple punching positions at any position on the main shell body can be automatically punched. At the same time, during the punching process of the main shell body, multiple positions on the main shell body are punched, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the main shell body.

[0025] (3) After the drilling is completed, the transmission disc and the transmission ring are driven to rotate, thereby driving the second connecting plate to rotate, and at the same time, the second threaded rod is driven to rotate by the fourth motor, and the second threaded rod drives the second transmission block to move, and the fifth electric telescopic rod on the second transmission block drives the grinder to move, and the grinder is started at the same time, so as to realize the grinding of the punching holes and the drilled holes on the main shell, further improving the punching and drilling effects of the main shell.

[0026] (4) When punching, drilling and grinding the main shell, the debris generated falls into the transmission pipe. When the transmission pipe is rotated to be perpendicular to the ground, the debris falls into the discharge chute under the action of gravity, and then enters the installation pipe through the discharge chute. Then, the suction fan works, and the suction fan sucks air through the suction hood through the pipeline. Then, the suction hood sucks air into the installation pipe and sucks the debris into the discharge port on the installation pipe. At the same time, it is filtered through the filter plate, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the debris generated during punching, drilling and grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 is a first stereogram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is a second stereoscopic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is a first stereogram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 is a second stereoscopic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a front view of the internal structure of the clamping tube of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0034] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0035] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0036] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, support plate; 3, mounting tube; 4, mounting plate; 5, belt conveyor; 11, mounting groove; 12, first electric telescopic rod; 13, mounting block; 14, mounting shaft; 15, clamping frame; 16, clamping tube; 17, second electric telescopic rod; 18, first push block; 19, second push block; 190, clamping plate; 191, support ring plate; 192, electromagnet ring; 21, third electric telescopic rod; 22, transmission rack; 23, transmission gear; 24, first motor; 25, first rotating shaft; 26, first gear; 27, second gear; 31, transmission tube; 32, electric punching hydraulic rod; 33, punching head; 41, transmission ring; 42. Transmission disc; 43. First connecting plate; 44. Second motor; 45. First threaded rod; 46. First transmission block; 47. Fourth electric telescopic rod; 48. Drilling machine; 49. Support punching block; 51. Third motor; 52. Second rotating shaft; 53. Third gear; 54. Transmission gear ring; 55. Fourth gear; 61. Second connecting plate; 62. Fourth motor; 63. Second threaded rod; 64. Second transmission block; 65. Fifth electric telescopic rod; 66. Grinder; 71. Discharge chute; 72. Suction fan; 73. Suction hood; 74. Filter screen; 81. Drive motor; 82. Drive shaft; 83. First drive gear; 84. Second drive gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present invention is an integrated production equipment for punching and shaping the main shell of an air-conditioning compressor, including a mounting plate 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, a mounting tube 3 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2, a mounting disk 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting tube 3, a plurality of mounting grooves 11 are opened on the mounting disk 4, a clamping and feeding mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove 11, a punching and grinding mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove 11, the outer surface of the mounting tube 3 is transmission-connected to a driving mechanism connected to the support plate 2, and a belt conveyor 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1.

[0040] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 81 fixedly connected to the support plate 2, the output end of the driving motor 81 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 82 through a coupling, the outer surface of the driving shaft 82 is fixedly sleeved with a first driving gear 83, and the outer surface of the first driving gear 83 is meshedly connected with a second driving gear 84 fixedly sleeved with the mounting tube 3.

[0041] The main shell is placed on the belt conveyor 5 in a certain direction, and then the belt conveyor 5 conveys the main shell to the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and then the clamping and feeding shaping mechanism on the mounting plate 4 clamps and flips the conveyed main shell, and then the driving mechanism drives the mounting tube 3 and the mounting plate 4 to rotate, so that the upper and lower clamping and feeding shaping mechanisms of the mounting plate 4 clamp and grab the main shell conveyed by the upper and lower belt conveyor 5, and at the same time, the punching and grinding mechanism punches, drills and grinds the main shell at each position of the main shell that was previously loaded, and after the processing is completed, it is extruded and shaped, and then rotated to the loading position for feeding in and out, thereby realizing automatic loading of the main shell, and integrated processing of punching, drilling, grinding and unloading, greatly improving the processing efficiency of the main shell.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the clamping and feeding mechanism includes a first electric telescopic rod 12 fixedly connected to the mounting groove 11, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 13 slidably connected to the mounting groove 11, one side of the mounting block 13 is rotatably connected to a mounting shaft 14, one side of the mounting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a clamping frame 15, a clamping tube 16 is rotatably connected in the clamping frame 15, a second electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected in the clamping tube 16, one end of the second electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to a first push block 18, one side of the first push block 18 is slidably connected to a plurality of second push blocks 19 slidably connected to the clamping tube 16, one side of the second push block 19 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 190, the clamping frame 15 A support ring plate 191 is fixedly connected inside and rotatably connected to the mounting tube 3, and an electromagnet ring 192 is fixedly connected to one side of the support ring plate 191; a third electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 13, one end of the third electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to a transmission rack 22, one side of the transmission rack 22 is meshedly connected to a transmission gear 23 fixedly sleeved with the mounting shaft 14, a first motor 24 is fixedly connected inside the clamping frame 15, an output end of the first motor 24 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 25 through a coupling, an outer surface of the first rotating shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 26, and an outer surface of the first gear 26 is meshedly connected with a second gear 27 fixedly sleeved with the clamping tube 16.

[0044] After the main shell is transported to the bottom of the mounting plate 4, the mounting block 13 is then driven downward by the first electric telescopic rod 12, and the mounting block 13 drives the mounting shaft 14 and the clamping frame 15 to move downward, so that the clamping tube 16 in the clamping frame 15 enters the main shell, and then the first push block 18 is driven to move by the second electric telescopic rod 17, and the first push block 18 drives the second push block 19 to move, and the second push block 19 drives the clamping plate 190 to move, and the clamping plate 190 supports and clamps the main shell internally, and then the mounting block 13 is driven upward by the first electric telescopic rod 12, and at the same time, the transmission rack 22 is driven to move by the third electric telescopic rod 21, and the transmission rack 22 drives the transmission gear 23 to rotate, and the transmission gear 23 drives the mounting shaft 14 and the clamping frame 15 to flip 180°, and then the second electric telescopic rod 17 drives the first push block 18 to move backward, and at this time, the clamping plate 190 no longer clamps the main shell. Subsequently, the main shell falls onto the electromagnet ring 192 on the support ring plate 191 under the action of gravity, and then the electromagnet ring 192 is energized to adsorb the main shell, and then the first electric telescopic rod 12 drives the mounting block 13 to move, so that the mounting block 13 fixed in the main shell is inserted into the punching and grinding mechanism for punching, drilling and grinding, and at the same time cooperates with the first motor 24 to drive the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 25 drives the clamping tube 16 to rotate through the first gear 26 and the second gear 27, and the clamping tube 16 drives the clamping plate 190 to rotate, so that the groove on the clamping plate 190 cooperates with the punching and grinding mechanism to support punching. When the punching, drilling and grinding are completed, the clamping plate 190 is driven to move outward, so that the clamping plate 190 supports and shapes the main shell, rotates it to the loading position, and then drives the main shell to flip 180°, and then discharges the material, thereby realizing automatic loading and unloading of the main shell.

[0045] Embodiment 3

[0046] Based on Example 2, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the punching and grinding mechanism includes a transmission tube 31 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4, an electric punching hydraulic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the transmission tube 31, one end of the electric punching hydraulic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the punching head 33, a transmission ring 41 and the mounting plate 4 are rotatably connected to a transmission plate 42, the transmission plate 42 and the transmission ring 41 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the first connecting plate 43, the first connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the second motor 44, the output end of the second motor 44 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 45 rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 43 through a coupling, and the outer surface of the first threaded rod 45 is threadedly matched with a first transmission connected to the first connecting plate 43 in a sliding manner Block 46, a fourth electric telescopic rod 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission block 46, a drilling machine 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 47, a supporting punching block 49 is fixedly connected to one end of another fourth electric telescopic rod 47, a third motor 51 is fixedly connected to the transmission tube 31 and the mounting plate 4, an output end of the third motor 51 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 52 through a coupling, a third gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 52, a transmission gear ring 54 meshing with the third gear 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission ring 41, and a fourth gear 55 meshing with the third gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission plate 42;

[0047] After the loading is completed, the clamping tube 16 is driven to rotate, and the clamping tube 16 drives the clamping plate 190 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 190 rotates to the support position of the punching, and then the clamping plate 190 supports and clamps it, and then the electromagnet ring 192 is powered off, and then the clamping tube 16 is driven to rotate, and the clamping tube 16 drives the main shell to rotate to the position of the punching head 33, and then the electric punching hydraulic rod 32 drives the punching head 33 to punch the main shell. After the punching is completed, the above operation is repeated, and at the same time, the mounting block 13 is driven to move, so that multiple punching positions at any position on the main shell can be automatically punched. At the same time, during the punching process, a third electric The machine 51 works, the third motor 51 drives the second rotating shaft 52 and the third gear 53 to rotate in and out, the third gear 53 drives the transmission gear ring 54 and the transmission ring 41 to rotate, and at the same time, the third gear 53 drives the transmission disk 42 to rotate through the fourth gear 55, thereby driving the first connecting plate 43 to rotate, and at the same time cooperates with the second motor 44 to drive the first threaded rod 45 to rotate, the first threaded rod 45 drives the first transmission block 46 to move, and the fourth electric telescopic rod 47 on the first transmission block 46 drives the drilling machine 48 and the supporting punching block 49 to move, and the punching machine works at the same time, so that the main shell can punch holes in multiple positions on the main shell during the punching process, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency of the main shell.

[0048] The second connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the transmission disc 42 and the transmission ring 41, and the second connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 62. The output end of the fourth motor 62 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 63 rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 61 through a coupling. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 63 is threadedly matched with a second transmission block 64 slidably connected to the second connecting plate 61. One side of the second transmission block 64 is fixedly connected to the fifth electric telescopic rod 65, and one end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected to a grinder 66.

[0049] When the drilling is completed, the transmission disc 42 and the transmission ring 41 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the second connecting plate 61 to rotate, and at the same time, the second threaded rod 63 is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 62, and the second threaded rod 63 drives the second transmission block 64 to move, and the fifth electric telescopic rod 65 on the second transmission block 64 drives the grinder 66 to move, and the grinder 66 is started at the same time, so as to realize the grinding of the punching holes and the drilled holes on the main shell, further improving the punching and drilling effects of the main shell.

[0050] The mounting groove 11 is penetrated by a discharge groove 71 which is communicated with the mounting pipe 3 . A suction fan 72 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2 . An output end of the suction fan 72 is fixedly connected to an air suction hood 73 through a pipeline. A filter screen plate 74 is fixedly connected inside the mounting pipe 3 .

[0051] The debris generated when punching, drilling and grinding the main shell falls into the transmission pipe 31. When the transmission pipe 31 rotates to be perpendicular to the ground, the debris falls into the discharge chute 71 under the action of gravity, and then enters the installation pipe 3 through the discharge chute 71, and then the suction fan 72 works. The suction fan 72 sucks air to the suction hood 73 through the pipeline, and then the suction hood 73 sucks air into the installation pipe 3, sucking the debris into the discharge port position on the installation pipe 3, and filtering it through the filter screen 74, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the debris generated during punching, drilling and grinding.

[0052] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the main shell is placed on the belt conveyor 5 in a certain direction, and then the belt conveyor 5 conveys the main shell to the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and then the clamping and feeding shaping mechanism on the mounting plate 4 clamps and flips the conveyed main shell, and then the driving mechanism drives the mounting tube 3 and the mounting plate 4 to rotate, so that the upper and lower clamping and feeding shaping mechanisms of the mounting plate 4 clamp and grab the main shell conveyed by the upper and lower belt conveyor 5, and at the same time, the punching and grinding mechanism punches, drills and grinds the main shell at each position of the last loaded main shell, and after the processing is completed, it is extruded and shaped, and then rotated to the loading position for feeding in and out, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the main shell, and integrated processing of punching, drilling, grinding and feeding, greatly improving the processing efficiency of the main shell.

[0053] The debris generated when punching, drilling and grinding the main shell falls into the transmission pipe 31. When the transmission pipe 31 rotates to be perpendicular to the ground, the debris falls into the discharge chute 71 under the action of gravity, and then enters the installation pipe 3 through the discharge chute 71, and then the suction fan 72 works. The suction fan 72 sucks air to the suction hood 73 through the pipeline, and then the suction hood 73 sucks air into the installation pipe 3, sucking the debris into the discharge port position on the installation pipe 3, and filtering it through the filter plate at the same time, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the debris generated during punching, drilling and grinding.

[0054] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated production equipment for punching and shaping the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate (1) and a support plate (2) on the mounting plate (1); A mounting tube (3), the mounting tube (3) being rotatably connected to the support plate (2), a mounting plate (4) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (2), and a belt conveyor (5) being fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1); A clamping, feeding and shaping mechanism, which is arranged on the mounting plate (4) and is used for automatically clamping, feeding and shaping the main shell; A punching and grinding mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (4), and is used to punch and grind the main shell after punching. A driving mechanism connected to the mounting tube (3) is arranged on the support plate (2), and is used to drive the mounting tube (3) to rotate.

2. The integrated punching and shaping production equipment for the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping and feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of mounting grooves (11) provided on a mounting plate (4), a first electric telescopic rod (12) being fixedly connected in the mounting groove (11), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (12) being fixedly connected to a mounting block (13) slidably connected to the mounting groove (11), one side of the mounting block (13) being rotatably connected to a mounting shaft (14), one side of the mounting shaft (14) being fixedly connected to a clamping frame (15), a clamping tube (16) being rotatably connected in the clamping frame (15), a second electric telescopic rod (17) being fixedly connected in the clamping tube (16), one end of the second electric telescopic rod (17) being fixedly connected to a first push block (18), one side of the first push block (18) being slidably connected to a plurality of second push blocks (19) slidably connected to the clamping tube (16), and one side of the second push block (19) being fixedly connected to a clamping plate (190); A support ring plate (191) rotatably connected to the mounting tube (3) is fixedly connected inside the clamping frame (15); an electromagnet ring (192) is fixedly connected to one side of the support ring plate (191); the outer surface of the mounting shaft (14) is transmission-connected to a first transmission mechanism connected to the mounting block (13); the first transmission mechanism is used to drive the mounting shaft (14) to rotate; the outer surface of the clamping tube (16) is transmission-connected to a second transmission mechanism connected to the clamping frame (15); the second transmission mechanism is used to drive the clamping tube (16) to rotate.

3. The integrated punching and shaping production equipment for the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism comprises a third electric telescopic rod (21) fixedly connected to the mounting block (13); one end of the third electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a transmission rack (22); one side of the transmission rack (22) is meshingly connected to a transmission gear (23) fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft (14).

4. The integrated punching and shaping production equipment for the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism comprises a first motor (24) fixedly connected to the clamping frame (15); the output end of the first motor (24) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (25) via a coupling; the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (25) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (26); the outer surface of the first gear (26) is meshingly connected with a second gear (27) fixedly sleeved with the clamping tube (16).

5. The integrated punching and shaping production equipment for the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The punching and grinding mechanism comprises a transmission tube (31) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4), an electric punching hydraulic rod (32) fixedly connected to the transmission tube (31), and a punching head (33) fixedly connected to one end of the electric punching hydraulic rod (32); The transmission tube (31) is provided with a punching mechanism connected to the mounting plate (4), and the punching mechanism is used to punch holes in the main housing.

6. The integrated punching and shaping production equipment for the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The punching mechanism comprises a transmission ring (41) rotatably connected to the transmission tube (31) and a transmission plate (42) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (4); a first connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the transmission plate (42) and the transmission ring (41); a second motor (44) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (43); an output end of the second motor (44) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (45) rotatably connected to the first connecting plate (43) through a coupling; an outer surface of the first threaded rod (45) is threadedly matched with a first transmission block (46) slidably connected to the first connecting plate (43); a fourth electric telescopic rod (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission block (46); one end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (47) is fixedly connected to a drilling machine (48); another end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (47) is fixedly connected to a supporting punching block (49); and a third transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the transmission ring (41) and the transmission plate (42).

7. The integrated punching and shaping production equipment for the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third transmission mechanism comprises a third motor (51) fixedly connected to the transmission tube (31) and the mounting plate (4); the output end of the third motor (51) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (52) via a coupling; the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (52) is fixedly sleeved with a third gear (53); the outer surface of the transmission ring (41) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear ring (54) meshingly connected to the third gear (53); and the outer surface of the transmission plate (42) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear (55) meshingly connected to the third gear (53).

8. According to claim 6, an integrated production equipment for punching and shaping the main housing of an air-conditioning compressor, the transmission disc (42) and the transmission ring (41) are fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (61) on the opposite side, and the second connecting plate (61) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (62), and the output end of the fourth motor (62) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (63) rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (61) through a coupling, and the outer surface of the second threaded rod (63) is threadedly matched with a second transmission block (64) slidably connected to the second connecting plate (61), and one side of the second transmission block (64) is fixedly connected to a fifth electric telescopic rod (65), and one end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (65) is fixedly connected to a grinder (66).

9. According to claim 2, an integrated production equipment for punching and shaping the main shell of an air-conditioning compressor, the installation groove (11) is penetrated by a discharge groove (71) which is communicated with the installation pipe (3), the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a suction fan (72), the output end of the suction fan (72) is fixedly connected to an air suction hood (73) through a pipeline, and a filter screen (74) is fixedly connected inside the installation pipe (3).

10. According to claim 1, an integrated production equipment for punching and shaping the main shell of an air-conditioning compressor, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor (81) fixedly connected to the support plate (2), the output end of the driving motor (81) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (82) through a coupling, the outer surface of the driving shaft (82) is fixedly sleeved with a first driving gear (83), and the outer surface of the first driving gear (83) is meshingly connected with a second driving gear (84) fixedly sleeved with the mounting tube (3).

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