Tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment
By designing a tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment with agitating mechanism including homogenization components, displacement components and toggle components, the problems of low agitation efficiency and insufficient fineness of existing equipment are solved, and more efficient grouting liquid agitation and better tunnel reinforcement effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510199463.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Figure CN119748645A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel grouting equipment, and in particular to tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Affected by geological conditions, loads, and waterproofing and drainage requirements, tunnels need to be reinforced as needed, among which grouting reinforcement is a commonly used tunnel reinforcement method. It injects grouting materials (such as cement slurry, chemical slurry, etc.) into the voids and pores in the tunnel structure to fill and solidify these voids, thereby improving the density and stability of the tunnel structure. Grouting reinforcement has the advantages of convenient construction and good reinforcement effect, so it is widely used in tunnel reinforcement operations.
[0003] For projects with high engineering safety requirements, such as tunnel reinforcement, it is necessary to ensure that the grouting liquid can fully fill the gaps and form a solid supporting structure. Therefore, it is necessary to use grouting liquid with a smaller particle size to ensure the uniformity and stability of the grouting liquid, improve the grouting effect, and ensure engineering safety.
[0004] However, when the existing tunnel grouting equipment is stirring the grouting liquid, the stirring structure is relatively simple, and the stirring process takes more time, which reduces the stirring efficiency of the equipment and thus increases the time required for the project. In addition, due to the singleness of the stirring rotation mode and the structure, the fineness of the grouting liquid after stirring is limited, which cannot meet the requirements of tunnel reinforcement construction well, thereby reducing the effect of tunnel reinforcement. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing tunnel grouting equipment proposed in the background technology has a relatively simple structure and stirring method when stirring the grouting liquid, which leads to low stirring efficiency of the grouting liquid and insufficient fineness of the grouting liquid, which ultimately affects the efficiency and effect of the reinforcement project, the present invention provides a tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment.
[0006] The present invention is implemented by adopting the following technical scheme: a tunnel reinforcement grouting device comprises a movable base and a stirring mechanism.
[0007] A moving wheel group is arranged at the bottom end of the mobile base, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the mobile base, a stirring chamber is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mobile base, a feed port is fixedly connected to the other end of the stirring chamber, the feed port is connected to the stirring chamber, a conveying system is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the mobile base, and the conveying system is connected to the stirring chamber.
[0008] The stirring mechanism includes a homogenizing component, a displacement component and a toggle component. The homogenizing component includes a turntable 1 and a turntable 2 which are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the stirring chamber. The outer end of the turntable 1 is fixedly connected to a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring chamber. Sealing rubber rings are provided at the connection between the turntable 1 and the turntable 2 and the stirring chamber. The inner side of the turntable 1 is rotatably connected to a ring block, which is fixed to the inner wall of the stirring chamber. The inner side of the turntable 1 is symmetrically fixed to two annular protrusions 1, and the two annular protrusions 1 are both rotatably connected to annular concave blocks. One end of the two annular recessed blocks is fixedly connected with a gear 1, and the other ends of the two annular recessed blocks are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 1, the inner wall of the annular block is fixedly connected with an internal gear, the internal gear is meshed with the gear 1, the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 is symmetrically fixed with a side bar 2, the side bar 2 is horizontally slidably connected with an outer tube, the inner wall of the outer tube is evenly provided with inner sliding grooves, the side bar 2 is horizontally slidably connected with one group of the inner sliding grooves, the outer wall of the outer tube is evenly and symmetrically connected with a plurality of stirring plates, the plurality of stirring plates move in the stirring chamber, and the activity areas of the plurality of stirring plates will not overlap at the same time.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the equipment can be moved by using the moving components, which is convenient for increasing the scope of use of the equipment. After arriving at the area to be reinforced in the tunnel, the stirring mechanism can be used to quickly stir and homogenize, greatly improving the stirring efficiency of the grouting liquid and saving construction time. The stirring mechanism can also improve the fineness of the mud liquid, and the fine grouting liquid usually has better fluidity and permeability, and can better adapt to complex geological conditions. By reducing the particle size of the grouting liquid, its fluidity and permeability can be improved, thereby improving the filling effect and consolidation strength of the grouting liquid. The fine grouting liquid is also easier to combine tightly with the soil or rock particles in the stratum to form a more stable structure.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, the displacement assembly includes a connecting tube symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the second turntable, a circulation groove is opened on the outer wall of the connecting tube, a slider is slidably connected in the circulation groove, and a tube block is fixed outside the slider.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the other side of the cylinder block is fixedly connected to the outer tube, and the two sets of connecting cylinders are both sleeved with sealing cylinders, and the two sets of sealing cylinders are both fixedly connected to the second inner wall of the turntable.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, by utilizing the unchanged position of the connecting tube relative to the tube block and the additional rotation of the outer tube driven by the rotating rod, the sliding connection between the slider and the circulation groove can be carried out to perform a relatively horizontal reciprocating sliding connection, which can synchronously drive the outer tube and the stirring plate to move.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the sealing cylinder and the outer wall of the outer tube.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the sealing performance of the equipment connection is improved and the internal parts of the equipment are protected.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the toggle assembly includes side bar 1, which is symmetrically fixed to both sides of rotating rod 1, and side bar 1 is staggered with side bar 2, and racks are evenly fixed on the same side of the side bars.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the side bar 2 can slide horizontally relative to the inner slide groove to adapt to the relative horizontal displacement of the outer tube, and there is a gap at the connection between the side bar 1 and the inner slide groove, which facilitates the active meshing transmission between the rack and the gear 2.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above scheme, multiple groups of movable holes are symmetrically and evenly opened on both sides of the outer tube, and two circular ring protrusions are fixedly connected to the multiple groups of movable holes. Two rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the multiple groups of circular ring protrusions. The outer ends of the multiple groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the stirring plate, and a through groove is opened in the middle of the stirring plate.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the sealing performance of the connection can be further improved under the rotational connection between the rotating rod 2 and the annular protrusion 2.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above solution, the inner ends of the second ends of the multiple sets of rotating rods are fixedly connected with gear 2, and the multiple sets of gear 2 are meshedly connected with matching racks.
[0020] As a further improvement of the above solution, the stirring plate has a rotation range of -80° to 80°.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the interference between two groups of adjacent stirring plates caused by excessive rotation range is avoided, and under the meshing transmission of gear 2 and the rack, the stirring plates can be periodically driven to perform reciprocating stirring to further increase the stirring range of the equipment.
[0022] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the conveying system includes a conveying pipe, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring chamber, and the conveying pipe is connected to the inside of the stirring chamber, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a mud pump, the bottom end of the mud pump is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring chamber.
[0023] As a further improvement of the above solution, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mud pump, and the outer wall of the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the grouting liquid that has been stirred can be transported to the tunnel area to be reinforced by using a mud pump, thereby achieving the reinforcement of the tunnel.
[0025] As a further improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a knocking mechanism, which includes a rotating rod three, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating disk two, and a rotating rod one is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod three, and a bevel one is arranged on the top of the rotating rod one.
[0026] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the outer wall of the connection between the feed port and the stirring chamber is fixedly connected with side rod one and side rod two in sequence, and the same rotating rod two is relatively horizontally slidably connected on side rod one and side rod two. A spring is elastically connected between rotating rod two and the outer wall of the feed port, and the spring is wound around the outer wall of side rod one. The other end of rotating rod two is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and a hypotenuse two is arranged on the outer side of the bottom plate, and hypotenuse two is slidably abutted against hypotenuse one.
[0027] Through the above technical solution, as the rotary rod one rotates, the rotary rod two can be driven to intermittently and reciprocally knock on the feed inlet, so that the raw materials at the feed inlet can quickly enter the stirring chamber without clogging or residue.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (I) The present invention utilizes the coordinated action of the homogenizing component, the displacement component and the shifting component in the stirring mechanism to fully perform compound stirring on the grouting liquid inside the stirring cavity, so that the grouting liquid can be broken up and mixed more quickly, thereby greatly improving the stirring efficiency of the grouting liquid. In addition, the present invention can also accelerate the further refinement of the internal mud liquid with the cooperation of the stirring mechanism, effectively improving the fineness of the equipment, thereby utilizing the fine grouting liquid to better perform reinforcement operations on the tunnel area.
[0029] (ii) The present invention utilizes the synchronous cooperation of the homogenizing component, the displacement component and the toggle component to perform stirring operations, thereby quickly mixing the grouting materials entering the feed port, and can protect and seal the equipment joints under the action of the sealing rubber ring in the equipment, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment.
[0030] (III) The present invention utilizes a movable design, which makes it easier for operators to move the device for use, thereby increasing the scope of use of the device.
[0031] (iv) The present invention utilizes a knocking mechanism to perform periodic synchronous vibration on the raw materials at the feed inlet, so that the feed inlet will not be piled up and blocked, thereby reducing the frequency and steps of manual cleaning and saving manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tunnel reinforcement grouting device provided in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the left side structure of FIG. Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the formal cross-sectional structure of the stirring mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the homogenization component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structural explosion of the homogenizing component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the toggle assembly in the present invention; Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the knocking mechanism in the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A; Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0033] Description of main symbols: 1. Mobile base; 2. Stirring chamber; 3. Feeding port; 4. Stirring motor; 5. Turntable 1; 6. Turntable 2; 7. Delivery pipe; 8. Mud pump; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Ring block; 11. Internal gear; 12. Circular ring convex block 1; 13. Circular ring concave block; 14. Gear 1; 15. Rotating rod 1; 16. Side bar 1; 17. Rack; 18. Outer tube; 19. Inner slide; 20. Cylinder block; 21. Connecting cylinder; 22. Sealing cylinder; 23. Circular ring convex block 2; 24. Rotating rod 2; 25. Gear 2; 26. Stirring plate; 27. Side bar 2; 28. Rotating rod 3; 29. Rotating rod 1; 30. Bevel 1; 31. Side bar 1; 32. Bottom plate; 33. Spring; 34. Side bar 2; 35. Rotating rod 2; 36. Bevel 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0035] Example 1: Please combine Figure 1-Figure 7 as well as Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment of the present embodiment includes a mobile base 1 and a stirring mechanism, wherein a mobile wheel group is arranged at the bottom end of the mobile base 1, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the mobile base 1, a stirring chamber 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mobile base 1, and a feeding port 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the stirring chamber 2. Specifically, the feeding port 3 is designed to be wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, which is convenient for guiding the raw materials to enter and preventing the slurry from overflowing when the raw materials are stirred inside. The feeding port 3 is connected to the stirring chamber 2, and a conveying system is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the mobile base 1, and the conveying system is connected to the stirring chamber 2. Specifically, the conveying system transports the slurry that has been stirred inside to the grouting site.
[0036] The stirring mechanism includes a homogenizing component, a displacement component and a toggle component. The homogenizing component includes a turntable 1 5 and a turntable 2 6 which are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the stirring chamber 2. Specifically, a bearing is provided at the connection between the turntable 1 5 and the turntable 2 6 and the stirring chamber 2. The outer end of the turntable 1 5 is coaxially fixed with a stirring motor 4. The stirring motor 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring chamber 2, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 4 is coaxially arranged with the turntable 1 5. The connection between the turntable 1 5, the turntable 2 6 and the stirring chamber 2 is provided with a sealing rubber ring. The inner side of the turntable 1 5 is rotatably connected with a ring block 10, and the ring block 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the stirring chamber 2. The inner side of the turntable 1 5 is symmetrically fixed with two annular protrusions 12, and the two annular protrusions 12 are both rotatably connected with annular recesses 13. The two annular recesses 1 3 is fixedly connected with a gear 14 at one end, and the other ends of the two annular recessed blocks 13 are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 15, the inner wall of the ring block 10 is fixedly connected with an internal gear 11, the internal gear 11 is meshed with the gear 14, the outer wall of the rotating rod 15 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a side bar 27, the side bar 27 is horizontally slidably connected with the outer tube 18, the inner wall of the outer tube 18 is uniformly provided with inner slide grooves 19, the side bar 27 is horizontally slidably connected with one group of the inner slide grooves 19, specifically, there are two groups of inner slide grooves 19, which are circumferentially provided on the inner wall of the outer tube 18, one group of the inner slide grooves 19 is horizontally slidably connected with the side bar 27, the outer wall of the outer tube 18 is uniformly symmetrically connected with a plurality of stirring plates 26, the plurality of stirring plates 26 are movable in the stirring chamber 2, and the movable areas of the plurality of stirring plates 26 will not overlap at the same time.
[0037] The implementation principle of a tunnel reinforcement grouting device in the embodiment of the present application is: After the equipment is moved to the tunnel repair work area by using the moving wheels and the pusher, the raw materials are introduced into the stirring chamber 2 from the feeding port 3 according to the required ratio, and the stirring motor 4 is started to synchronously drive the turntable 5 to drive the two groups of rotating rods 15 and another turntable 2 6 to stir in the stirring chamber 2. As the turntable 5 rotates, since the ring block 10 is fixedly connected to the stirring chamber 2, the turntable 5 uses the two annular protrusions 12 to drive the two groups of rotating rods 15 to rotate and move synchronously. Under the meshing connection between the inner gear 11 and the gear 14, the rotating rod 15 can drive the outer tube 18 to rotate and move back and forth horizontally, and drive the stirring plates 26 connected to the outer walls of the two groups of outer tubes 18 to stir the grouting liquid in the stirring chamber 2, so that the raw materials can be quickly dispersed and mixed, thereby accelerating the generation of grouting raw materials.
[0038] Example 2: Combination Figure 7 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.10 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that: The displacement assembly includes a connecting tube 21 symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the turntable 2 6, wherein the connection between the connecting tube 21 and the rotating rod 15 can be a rotating connection or a non-contact setting, and a circulation groove is opened on the outer wall of the connecting tube 21, and a slider is slidably connected in the circulation groove, and a cylinder block 20 is fixed outside the slider. Specifically, the circulation groove is a peak-to-valley groove, which is used to guide the cylinder block 20 to slide horizontally back and forth by sliding the slider and the circulation groove.
[0039] The other side of the cylinder block 20 is fixedly connected to the outer tube 18. The two groups of connecting cylinders 21 are both sleeved with sealing cylinder bodies 22, and the two groups of sealing cylinder bodies 22 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 2 6. Since the outer tube 18 is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotating rod 15, the connecting cylinder 21 is relatively static with respect to the outer tube 18. The outer tube 18 can be used to drive the sealing cylinder body 22 and the connecting cylinder 21 to slide horizontally back and forth under the guidance of the circulation groove notch of the connecting cylinder 21, and the relative horizontal displacement change of the outer tube 18 and the rotating rod 15 can be realized, and multiple stirring plates 26 can be synchronously driven to stir the raw materials in the stirring chamber 2, thereby effectively increasing the contact surface of the stirring and ensuring the stirring effect.
[0040] A sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the sealing cylinder 22 and the outer wall of the outer tube 18 .
[0041] The implementation principle of a tunnel reinforcement grouting device in the embodiment of the present application is: As the two groups of rotating rods 15 rotate, the two groups of outer tubes 18 are used to drive the barrel block 20 to rotate synchronously. Since the turntable 26 and the turntable 15 synchronously drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the two groups of rotating rods 15 can also perform additional rotation to achieve relative stillness of the connecting barrel 21 and the outer tube 18. Therefore, under the sliding connection between the slider in the barrel block 20 and the circulating groove of the connecting barrel 21, the entire outer tube 18 and multiple stirring plates 26 are driven along the side strips 27 at the rotating rod 15 to perform reciprocating relative horizontal sliding, and finally the two groups of stirring plates 26 can better stir the grouting liquid in the stirring cavity 2, thereby accelerating the efficiency of homogenizing and stirring the grouting liquid.
[0042] Example 3: Combination Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 Based on Example 1 and Example 2, this embodiment is further improved in that: The toggle assembly includes a side bar 16, which is symmetrically fixed to both sides of the rotating rod 15, and the side bar 16 and the side bar 27 are staggered. Specifically, the two are not arranged in the same direction of the rotating rod 15 to avoid movement interference. A plurality of racks 17 are evenly fixed on the same side of the side bar 16. Specifically, the side bar 16 is located at another group of inner slide grooves 19 and reciprocates horizontally.
[0043] Multiple groups of movable holes are symmetrically and evenly opened on both sides of the outer tube 18, and annular protrusions 23 are fixedly connected to the multiple groups of movable holes. Rotating rods 24 are rotatably connected inside the multiple groups of annular protrusions 23. The outer ends of the multiple groups of rotating rods 24 are fixedly connected to the stirring plate 26, and a through slot is opened in the middle of the stirring plate 26.
[0044] The inner ends of the plurality of sets of rotating rods 24 are fixedly connected with gears 25 , and the plurality of sets of gears 25 are meshedly connected with the matching racks 17 .
[0045] The rotation range of the stirring plate 26 is -80° to 80°, and the multiple stirring plates 26 rotate synchronously, and the stirring plates 26 at the two outer tubes 18 will not interfere with each other. Furthermore, the multiple stirring plates 26 can change in sequential angles. Specifically, the stirring plates 26 from one direction to another direction can be tilted at a certain angle, such as 3°, in sequence, and it is ensured that the movable stirring plates 26 at the two outer tubes 18 will not interfere with each other.
[0046] The conveying system includes a conveying pipe 7, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring chamber 2, and the conveying pipe 7 is communicated with the inside of the stirring chamber 2, the other end of the conveying pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a mud pump 8, the bottom end of the mud pump 8 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring chamber 2.
[0047] A connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mud pump 8, and the outer wall of the other end of the connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the other end of the connecting pipe 9 can be connected to the grouting pipe for transporting the grouting liquid to the area to be grouting. Specifically, the connection method between the connecting pipe 9 and the grouting pipe includes but is not limited to threaded connection.
[0048] The implementation principle of a tunnel reinforcement grouting device in the embodiment of the present application is: As the outer tube 18 performs a relative horizontal reciprocating displacement, the multiple sets of racks 17 can drive the multiple sets of gears 2 25 to perform reciprocating periodic rotations during the relative displacement between the outer tube 18 and the rotating rod 15. The external stirring plate 26 can rotate and perform a composite motion of relative horizontal displacement under the rotation connection between the rotating rod 24 and the annular protrusion 23. It can also perform a periodic shift of -80° to 80°, further improving the stirring effect of the equipment, and can better refine the mud liquid and improve the fineness of the mud liquid. After completing the stirring operation, the mud pump 8 can be started to grout the mixed mud liquid along the delivery pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 9 to repair the tunnel area to be reinforced.
[0049] Example 4: Combination Figure 1 and Figure 8 Based on Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3, this embodiment is further improved in that: It also includes a knocking mechanism, which includes a rotating rod 3 28, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating disk 2 6, and the rotating rod 3 28 is coaxially arranged with the rotating disk 2 6, and the outer end of the rotating rod 3 28 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1 29, and the top of the rotating rod 1 29 is provided with a bevel 1 30.
[0050] The outer wall of the connection between the feed port 3 and the stirring chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a side rod 1 31 and a side rod 2 34 in sequence, wherein the side rod 1 31 is located directly above or directly below the side rod 2 34, and the side rod 1 31 and the side rod 2 34 are relatively horizontally slidably connected with the same rotary rod 2 35. Specifically, a protrusion is provided at the side rod 2 34, and the protrusion is slidably connected to the rotary rod 2 35, and only supports the rotary rod 2 35 to reciprocate horizontally slide along the extension direction of the side rod 2 34. A spring 33 is connected between the rotary rod 2 35 and the outer wall of the feed port 3, and the spring 33 is wound around the outer wall of the side rod 1 31. The other end of the rotary rod 2 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 32, and a hypotenuse 2 36 is provided on the outer side of the bottom plate 32, and the hypotenuse 2 36 is slidably abutted against the hypotenuse 1 30.
[0051] Specifically, the inclination direction of the bevel 30 is consistent with the rotation direction of the turntable 2 6, which is used to slide and abut the bevel 2 36, and the bevel 1 30 is inclined at the position consistent with the rotation direction and matches the bevel 2 36, so that when the bevel 1 30 is rotated to slide and abut with the bevel 2 36, the bevel 2 36 can be pushed to drive the bottom plate 32 to slide inward and periodically knock on the shell of the feed port 3.
[0052] The implementation principle of a tunnel reinforcement grouting device in the embodiment of the present application is: As the turntable 26 rotates, the rotary rod 29 is synchronously driven to rotate, and when the rotary rod 29 rotates to the top area, it will be able to slide under the sliding contact between the bevel 1 30 and the bevel 2 36, and cooperate with the bottom plate 32 under the relative horizontal sliding of the side rod 1 31 and the side rod 2 34, so that the inner end of the rotary rod 2 35 can be driven to knock against the outer wall of the feed inlet 3, and as the rotary rod 29 continues to rotate, after the sliding contact between the rotary rod 29 and the bottom plate 32 is released, it can return to its original position under the push of the spring 33, and complete the knocking of the outer wall of the feed inlet 3, so that the raw materials accumulated at the feed inlet 3 enter the stirring chamber 2, avoiding blockage at the feed inlet 3.
[0053] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A tunnel reinforcement grouting device, comprising: A mobile base, an upper end of one side of the mobile base is fixedly connected to a stirring chamber, the other end of the stirring chamber is fixedly connected to a feed inlet, the feed inlet is communicated with the stirring chamber, and the other side of the top of the mobile base is fixedly connected to a conveying system, the conveying system is connected to the stirring chamber; It is characterized by further comprising: The stirring mechanism comprises a homogenizing component, the homogenizing component comprises a turntable 1 and a turntable 2 which are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the stirring chamber, the outer end of the turntable 1 is fixedly connected to a stirring motor, the turntable 1 and the output shaft of the stirring motor are coaxially arranged, the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring chamber, the inner side of the turntable 1 is rotatably connected to a ring block, the ring block is fixed to the inner wall of the stirring chamber, the inner side of the turntable 1 is symmetrically fixed to two annular protrusions 1, the two annular protrusions 1 are rotatably connected to annular concave blocks, and the two One end of the annular recessed block is fixedly connected to a gear 1, and the other ends of the two annular recessed blocks are fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1, the inner wall of the annular block is fixedly connected to an internal gear, the internal gear is meshed with the gear 1, the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two side bars 2, the two side bars 2 are horizontally slidably connected to an outer tube, the inner wall of the outer tube is evenly provided with inner sliding grooves, the side bars 2 are horizontally slidably connected to one group of the inner sliding grooves, the outer wall of the outer tube is evenly movably connected to a plurality of stirring plates, and the plurality of stirring plates move in the stirring chamber without interfering with each other.
2. A tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism also includes a displacement component, which includes two connecting cylinders symmetrically fixed to the inner walls of the two turntables. The outer wall of the connecting cylinder is provided with a circulation groove, a slider is slidably connected in the circulation groove, a cylinder block is fixed to the outside of the slider, and the other side of the cylinder block is fixed to the outer tube.
3. A tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of connecting cylinders are both sleeved with sealing cylinders, and the two groups of sealing cylinders are both fixedly connected to the second inner wall of the rotating disk.
4. The tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving wheel set is arranged at the bottom end of the moving base, and a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the moving base.
5. The tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism also includes a toggle assembly, which includes a side bar 1, which is symmetrically fixed to both sides of a rotating rod 1, and the side bar 1 is staggered with the side bar 2, and the side bars are evenly fixed with racks on the same side.
6. The tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple groups of movable holes are symmetrically and evenly arranged on both sides of the outer tube, and two circular ring protrusions are fixedly connected to the multiple groups of movable holes. Two rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the multiple groups of two circular ring protrusions. The outer ends of the multiple groups of two rotating rods are fixedly connected to the stirring plates, and a through slot is arranged in the middle of the stirring plates.
7. The tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner ends of the two rotating rods of the plurality of groups are fixedly connected with gear 2, and the gear 2 of the plurality of groups is meshedly connected with the matching racks, and the rotation range of the stirring plate is -80° to 80°.
8. The tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying system includes a conveying pipe, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring chamber, and the conveying pipe is communicated with the inside of the stirring chamber, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a mud pump, the bottom end of the mud pump is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring chamber, the bottom end of the mud pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
9. The tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a knocking mechanism, which includes a rotating rod three, and the rotating rod three is coaxially arranged with the rotating disk two, the rotating rod three is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating disk two, the outer end of the rotating rod three is fixedly connected to the rotating rod one, and the top end of the rotating rod one is provided with a bevel one.
10. The tunnel reinforcement grouting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connection between the feed inlet and the stirring chamber is fixedly connected with side rod one and side rod two in sequence, and the side rod one and the side rod two are relatively horizontally slidably connected with the same rotating rod two, and a spring is elastically connected between the rotating rod two and the outer wall of the feed inlet, and the spring is wound around the outer wall of the side rod one, and the other end of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and a hypotenuse two is arranged on the outer side of the bottom plate, and the hypotenuse two is slidably abutted against the hypotenuse one.
Citation Information
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