Four-stroke friction spray cleaning device

By designing a four-program friction spray cleaning device, using components such as multi-function rotating shaft and spray port, the problem of short material residence time in existing equipment is solved, resulting in a timely separation of pollutants, and a longer friction cleaning time and better pollutant separation effect is achieved.

CN119748696APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04ZHANGJIAGANG BEIER MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510090633.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the length limitation of existing friction cleaning equipment, the materials stay in the equipment for a short time, resulting in the contaminants attached to the surface of the material not being separated in time and are transported to the next equipment along with the material.

Method used

A four-program friction spray cleaning device is designed, including a chassis, friction spray device, feed port and discharge port. The friction spray device consists of an inclined box, a multi-functional rotating shaft, a spray port, a barrier net and a liquid collecting tank. The friction conveying blades and reverse flow blocking blades on the multi-functional rotating shaft are used to achieve sufficient friction cleaning of materials, and pollutants are separated through the spray port and the barrier net.

Benefits of technology

It extends the friction and cleaning time of materials, significantly improves the separation effect of pollutants, and ensures that pollutants are effectively removed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a four-stroke friction spraying cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of waste plastic cleaning and recycling equipment. A plurality of groups of friction spraying devices which are arranged in parallel and alternately are mounted on the bottom frame, an included angle alpha is formed between each group of friction spraying device and the horizontal plane, a feed port is formed in the lower end of each friction spraying device, a discharge port is formed in the higher end of each friction spraying device, and the discharge ports of the previous group are sequentially connected with the feed ports of the next group; a plurality of spraying openings are evenly distributed in the top of the inclined box body, a multifunctional rotating shaft is installed in the inclined box body, a blocking net is arranged below the multifunctional rotating shaft, and a liquid collecting box is installed below the blocking net; a feeding end of the rotating main shaft is provided with a feeding spiral blade, a plurality of friction conveying blades and reverse choked flow blades are uniformly distributed on the rotating main shaft on one side of the feeding spiral blade, and the friction conveying blades and the reverse choked flow blades are arranged in a staggered manner. The friction cleaning time is long, pollutants attached to the surfaces of materials can be effectively separated, and the cleaning effect is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste plastic cleaning and recycling equipment, and in particular to a four-pass friction spray cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In the waste plastic cleaning and recycling industry, in order to make the waste plastics meet the standards for recycling, the waste plastics need to be subjected to thermal cleaning and friction cleaning in turn to remove pollutants attached to the surface of the waste plastics. The equipment currently used for friction cleaning includes: a base frame, an inclined box body is installed on the base frame, a feed port is provided at the lower end of the inclined box body, a discharge port is provided at the upper end of the inclined box body, a rotating conveying shaft is installed in the inclined box body, the rotating conveying shaft is movably supported in the inclined box body, and is driven to rotate by a driving device, and uniformly distributed conveying blades are installed on the rotating conveying shaft, and the conveying blades are at a certain angle on the rotating conveying shaft, and a screen is installed on the outside of the rotating conveying shaft and in the inclined box body. The crushed material after hot cleaning enters the inclined box from the feed port. In the process of conveying the material to the discharge port, the material and the material produce mutual friction. The pollutants separated from the material after friction are separated from the material by the conveying blades and the screen, achieving the effect of friction cleaning. Due to the length limitation of this structure of friction cleaning equipment, the material stays in the equipment for a short time, and the pollutants attached to the surface of the material are not separated in time and are transported to the next equipment together with the material. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a four-pass friction spray cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a four-pass friction spray cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: it comprises a base frame, a friction spray device, a feed port and a discharge port; the base frame is provided with a plurality of parallel and alternately arranged friction spray devices, each group of friction spray devices forms an angle α with the horizontal plane, a feed port is provided at the lower end of the friction spray device, and a discharge port is provided at the higher end, and from the first group of friction spray devices to the last group of friction spray devices, the discharge port of the upper group is sequentially connected with the feed port of the next group; the friction spray device comprises an inclined box, a multifunctional rotating shaft, a spray port, a resistance A partition net and a liquid collecting box, a plurality of spray ports are evenly distributed on the top of the inclined box, a multifunctional rotating shaft is installed in the inclined box, a barrier net is arranged below the multifunctional rotating shaft, and a liquid collecting box is installed below the barrier net; the multifunctional rotating shaft comprises a rotating main shaft, a feed spiral blade, a friction conveying blade and a reverse choke blade, a feed spiral blade is arranged at the feed end of the rotating main shaft, a plurality of friction conveying blades and reverse choke blades are evenly distributed on the rotating main shaft on one side of the feed spiral blade, and the friction conveying blades and the reverse choke blades are staggered.

[0005] Furthermore, the number of groups of the friction spray devices is four.

[0006] Furthermore, the friction spray device forms an angle α of 8 to 12° with the horizontal plane.

[0007] Furthermore, a sewage pipe is connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting tank.

[0008] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects produced by the present invention are: the four-pass friction spray cleaning device described in the present invention has a long friction cleaning time, can effectively separate pollutants attached to the surface of the material, and significantly improves the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A top view of Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in .

[0010] Description of reference numerals: Base frame 1, friction spray device 2, feed port 3, discharge port 4, inclined box 5, multifunctional rotating shaft 6, spray port 7, barrier net 8, liquid collecting box 9, sewage pipe 10, rotating main shaft 11, feed spiral blade 12, friction conveying blade 13, reverse flow blocking blade 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0012] See Figure 1 —— Figure 3As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a base frame 1, a friction spray device 2, a feed port 3 and a discharge port 4; four groups of parallel and alternately arranged friction spray devices 2 are installed on the base frame 1, each group of friction spray devices 2 forms an angle α of 8~12° with the horizontal plane, a feed port 3 is arranged at the lower end of the friction spray device 2, and a discharge port 4 is arranged at the high end, from the first group of friction spray devices 2 to the last group of friction spray devices 2, the discharge port 4 of the upper group is connected with the feed port 3 of the next group in sequence; the friction spray device 2 comprises an inclined box body 5, a multifunctional rotating shaft 6, a spray port 7, a barrier net 8 and a liquid collecting box 9, a plurality of spray ports 7 are evenly distributed on the top of the inclined box body 5, a multifunctional rotating shaft 6 is installed in the inclined box body 5 through a bearing, the multifunctional rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by a driving motor, a barrier net 8 is arranged below the multifunctional rotating shaft 6, a liquid collecting box 9 is installed below the barrier net 8, and a sewage pipe 10 is connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting box 9.

[0013] The multifunctional rotating shaft 6 comprises a rotating main shaft 11, a feeding spiral blade 12, a friction conveying blade 13 and a reverse choke blade 14. The feeding end of the rotating main shaft 11 is provided with a feeding spiral blade 12. A plurality of friction conveying blades 13 and reverse choke blades 14 are evenly distributed on the rotating main shaft 11 on one side of the feeding spiral blade 12. The friction conveying blades 13 and the reverse choke blades 14 are staggered. The feeding spiral blade 12 at the front end of the rotating main shaft 11 is used to convey materials backwards. The friction conveying blade 13 is used to make the materials fully rub against each other while conveying the materials. The reverse choke blade 14 is used to prolong the friction cleaning time of the materials in the inclined box 5.

[0014] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the material after heat cleaning enters the inclined box 5 from the feed port 3, and under the action of the feed spiral blade 12 on the multifunctional rotating shaft 6, the material is quickly transported to the friction spray area, and under the action of the friction conveying blade 13 on the multifunctional rotating shaft 6, the material is fully rubbed against each other during the process of being transported from the inclined box 5 to the discharge port 4, and the attachments separated from the surface of the material after friction are quickly separated from the material under the action of the spray port 7, and flow into the collecting box 9 through the barrier net 8, and are discharged from the equipment through the sewage pipe 10. Since the multifunctional rotating shaft 6 is provided with a reverse flow-blocking blade 14, the friction cleaning time of the material in the inclined box 5 is increased, and four sets of friction spray devices 2 are installed on the base frame 1, so that the material can be fully friction-cleaned and the pollutants attached to the surface of the material can be more effectively separated.

[0015] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Four-stage friction spray cleaning device, characterized by: It comprises a base frame, a friction spray device, a feed port and a discharge port; an array of parallel and alternately arranged friction spray devices are installed on the base frame, each group of friction spray devices forms an angle α with the horizontal plane, a feed port is arranged at the lower end of the friction spray device, and a discharge port is arranged at the higher end, and from the first group of friction spray devices to the last group of friction spray devices, the discharge port of the upper group is connected with the feed port of the next group in sequence; the friction spray device comprises an inclined box body, a multifunctional rotating shaft, a spray port, a barrier net and a liquid collecting box, a plurality of spray ports are evenly distributed on the top of the inclined box body, a multifunctional rotating shaft is installed in the inclined box body, a barrier net is arranged below the multifunctional rotating shaft, and a liquid collecting box is installed below the barrier net; the multifunctional rotating shaft comprises a rotating main shaft, a feeding spiral blade, a friction conveying blade and a reverse choke blade, a feeding end of the rotating main shaft is provided with a feeding spiral blade, a plurality of friction conveying blades and reverse choke blades are evenly distributed on the rotating main shaft on one side of the feeding spiral blade, and the friction conveying blades and the reverse choke blades are staggered.

2. The four-stage friction spray cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of groups of the friction spray device is four.

3. The four-stage friction spray cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The friction spray device forms an angle α of 8 to 12° with the horizontal plane.

4. The four-stage friction spray cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid collecting box is connected with a sewage pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste and old plastic fragment washing device

    CN101314161A

  • Cleaning equipment and cleaning method

    CN115213156A

  • Novel film friction machine

    CN118305927A

  • Friction cleaning device

    CN210679292U

  • Multi-layer reciprocating type spraying box

    CN211030831U