Silicone printing system and silicone printing method

By combining extrusion printing and laser heating curing technology in the silicone printing system, the problems of slow curing speed and safety hazards of silicone are solved, and efficient and safe silicone printing is achieved.

CN119748864APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04BJ APPLIANCE HEALTH SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510065857.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the slow curing speed of silicone gel leads to low printing efficiency, and the photopolymerization curing technology has safety risks.

Method used

A silicone printing system is adopted, including a laser printing module, an extruded printing module and a data processing module. The data processing module generates printing data for the extruded printing module and the laser printing module. The extruded printing module prints the substrate printing area of ​​the silicone material in an extruded manner, and the laser printing module acts as a heat source to heat and cure the substrate printing area.

Benefits of technology

The curing speed and printing efficiency of silicone is improved, the waste of silicone is avoided, and safety is achieved through laser curing, improving the safety and efficiency of the overall printing system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application provides a silicone printing system and a silicone printing method. The silicone printing system includes: a laser printing module, an extrusion printing module and a data processing module; wherein the data processing module is used to obtain data information of an object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module, and send the second printing data to the laser printing module; the extrusion printing module is used to receive the first printing data, and print the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data; the base printing area can constitute the base of the target object; the laser printing module is used as a heat source to receive the second printing data, and heat and cure the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of 3D printing technology, and in particular to a silicone printing system. The present application also relates to a silicone printing method. Background Art

[0002] At present, the mainstream 3D printing technologies for silicone products are material extrusion molding technology and photopolymerization curing technology. Extrusion molding technology is limited by the curing speed of silicone, resulting in low printing efficiency. Photopolymerization curing technology adds photosensitive polymers to silicone, which trigger cross-linking reactions and promote silicone curing through ultraviolet or infrared irradiation. In addition, the photosensitive polymers in photopolymerization curing technology and a series of subsequent reactions limit product applications and pose safety risks.

[0003] Therefore, how to promote silicone curing and improve printing efficiency while ensuring material safety has become an urgent problem to be solved by technical personnel in this field. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a silicone printing system to solve the problem in the prior art of how to promote silicone curing and improve printing efficiency while ensuring material safety.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a silicone printing system, including: a laser printing module, an extrusion printing module and a data processing module; wherein:

[0006] The data processing module is used to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module, and send the second printing data to the laser printing module;

[0007] The extrusion printing module is used to receive the first printing data, and print the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data; the base printing area can constitute the base of the target object;

[0008] The laser printing module serves as a heat source, and is used to receive the second printing data, and heat and cure the substrate printing area according to the second printing data to form a target object.

[0009] Optionally, the data processing module is used to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, including:

[0010] Analyzing and modeling the data information of the object to be printed to obtain 3D morphological data of the object to be printed;

[0011] Acquire region information of a plurality of regions of the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed;

[0012] The first print data and the second print data are generated according to the area information of the plurality of areas.

[0013] Optionally, the acquiring of region information of a plurality of regions of the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed includes:

[0014] Determine the area boundary line for area division according to the 3D shape data of the object to be printed;

[0015] Obtaining spatial coordinate information corresponding to the area boundary line;

[0016] Determine the area boundary line of the adjacent area according to the spatial coordinate information corresponding to the area boundary line;

[0017] The area information of each area is determined according to the area boundary lines of the adjacent areas.

[0018] Optionally, generating the first print data and the second print data according to the area information of the plurality of areas includes:

[0019] encoding each region to form a coded region having coded information;

[0020] Constructing a printing area that can be sequentially spliced ​​and printed according to the coding information of the coding area;

[0021] Acquire the base information of each printing area, and use the base information of each printing area as the first printing data; the base information of each printing area at least includes the spatial coordinate information of the printing area;

[0022] The morphological information of each of the printing areas is determined according to the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed, and the morphological information of each of the printing areas is used as the second printing data.

[0023] Optionally, the extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data, including:

[0024] Determine the first base point printing position;

[0025] Printing the silicone material in an initial base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first base point printing position and the first printing data;

[0026] Determine the spatial coordinate information of each remaining substrate printing area and the first printing order of each remaining substrate printing area according to the first printing data;

[0027] The remaining multiple substrate printing areas are printed according to the spatial coordinate information of each substrate printing area and the first printing order.

[0028] Optionally, the laser printing module heats and cures the printing area of ​​the substrate according to the second printing data to form a target object, including:

[0029] Determining a second base point printing position in each of the substrate printing regions;

[0030] Determining a second printing order of the laser printing module relative to each of the substrate printing areas according to the first printing order of each of the substrate printing areas;

[0031] Acquire morphological information for each printing area of ​​the substrate according to the second printing data;

[0032] The substrate printing areas are heated and cured one by one according to the second printing sequence of each substrate printing area, the second base point printing position of each substrate printing area, and the corresponding morphological information to form a target object.

[0033] Optionally, it also includes: after the extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in a first base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner, the laser printing module heats and cures the first base printing area; at the same time, the extrusion printing module continues to print the silicone material in a second base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner, and the laser printing module heats and cures the second base printing area; and so on, to achieve a printing method of printing in an extrusion manner while heating and curing.

[0034] Optionally, the data processing module is also used to obtain temperature information of the substrate printing area and temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module, and generate corresponding second printing data according to the temperature information of the substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module.

[0035] Optionally, the generating corresponding second printing data according to the temperature information of the printing area of ​​the substrate and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module includes:

[0036] Acquire substrate temperature information of a next substrate printing area and temperature information of a laser of the laser printing module for the current substrate printing area;

[0037] According to the substrate temperature information of the next substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module for the current substrate printing area, obtaining the printing power information and preheating temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module for the next substrate printing area;

[0038] The corresponding second printing data is generated according to the printing power information and the preheating temperature information of the laser.

[0039] The present application also provides a silicone printing method, which is applied to the above-mentioned silicone printing system, wherein the silicone printing system includes a laser printing module and an extrusion printing module, wherein the laser printing module serves as a heat source, and the extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in an extrusion manner, including:

[0040] Control the data processing module to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module, and send the second printing data to the laser printing module;

[0041] Controlling the extrusion printing module to receive the first printing data, and printing the silicone material in an extrusion manner to at least one base printing area of ​​the target object according to the first printing data; the base printing area may constitute a base of the target object;

[0042] The laser printing module is controlled to receive the second printing data, and heat and cure the printing area of ​​the substrate according to the second printing data to form a target object.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages:

[0044] An embodiment of the present application provides a silicone printing system, comprising: a laser printing module, an extrusion printing module and a data processing module; wherein the data processing module is used to obtain data information of an object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module, and send the second printing data to the laser printing module; the extrusion printing module is used to receive the first printing data, and print the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data; the base printing area can constitute the base of the target object; the laser printing module serves as a heat source, is used to receive the second printing data, and heat and cure the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, a data processing module generates first printing data for an extrusion printing module and second printing data for a laser printing module according to data information of an object to be printed. The extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data, so that the silicone material can meet the printing requirements while avoiding silicone waste. The laser printing module heats and cures the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object. The laser source of the laser printing module improves curing, and dynamically optimizes and adjusts the light source and the amount of material extrusion to improve accuracy and efficiency, so as to realize a printing method of printing in an extrusion manner while heating and curing. Laser serves as an energy source to promote the curing of silicone without destroying the safety of silicone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic framework diagram of a silicone printing system provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0047] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of a method for generating printing data provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0048] Figure 3 It is a flow chart of a silicone printing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0049] Reference numerals:

[0050] Laser printing module 10 , extrusion printing module 20 , data processing module 30 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] Many specific details are described in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0052] At present, the mainstream 3D printing technologies for silicone products are material extrusion molding technology and photopolymerization curing technology. Extrusion molding technology is limited by the curing speed of silicone, resulting in low printing efficiency. Photopolymerization curing technology adds photosensitive polymers to silicone, which trigger cross-linking reactions and promote silicone curing through ultraviolet or infrared irradiation. In addition, the photosensitive polymers in photopolymerization curing technology and a series of subsequent reactions limit product applications and pose safety risks.

[0053] Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a silicone printing system to solve the problem in the prior art of how to promote silicone curing and improve printing efficiency while ensuring material safety. The present application also relates to a silicone printing method.

[0054] The present application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and drawings.

[0055] The present application embodiment provides a silicone printing system, as follows Figure 1 The silicone printing system is described in detail. Figure 1 It is a schematic framework diagram of a silicone printing system provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0056] In this embodiment, the silicone printing system includes a laser printing module 10, an extrusion printing module 20 and a data processing module 30; wherein the data processing module 30 is used to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module 20, and send the second printing data to the laser printing module 10. The extrusion printing module 20 is used to receive the first printing data, and print the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data, wherein the base printing area can constitute the base of the target object. The laser printing module 10 is used as a heat source to receive the second printing data, and heat and cure the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object.

[0057] In this embodiment, the silica gel material is a silica gel material containing fluoride, and the silica gel material further contains component A and component B. Of course, in other examples, the silica gel material may only contain silica gel components.

[0058] In this embodiment, the data processing module 30 is used to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information. Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 1 is a flow chart of a method for generating printing data provided by an embodiment of the present application. Generating first printing data and second printing data according to the data information includes the following steps:

[0059] Step S201: Analyze and model the data information of the object to be printed to obtain 3D shape data of the object to be printed.

[0060] In this step, the object to be printed includes a silicone object to be printed, that is, the object is made of silicone material. Each object to be printed has its own morphological structure. In this regard, the data information of the object to be printed can be analyzed to obtain morphological feature data corresponding to the object to be printed. Morphological feature data refers to the shape structure of the object to be printed and the corresponding coordinate position of each shape structure in three-dimensional space. The morphological feature data can fully reflect the three-dimensional morphological structure of the object to be printed. Specifically, in one example, the data information of the object to be printed includes image data of the object to be printed, and the image data of the object to be printed can be subjected to image recognition analysis to obtain morphological feature data corresponding to the object to be printed. In another example, the object to be printed can be directly physically scanned to obtain scan data, and the scan data has a one-to-one correspondence with the physical data of the object to be printed, and then the obtained scan data can be converted into morphological feature data of the object to be printed.

[0061] Then, the morphological feature data is processed by data model to obtain standard model data associated with the object to be printed. In this step, the data model processing of the morphological feature data mainly adopts a linear normalization processing method so that the morphological feature data can reach the standard model data that can be processed by the preset model.

[0062] Finally, a preset model is obtained, and the standard model data is input into the preset model to obtain 3D morphological data for the object to be printed. Specifically, in this step, the preset model is obtained by pre-training, that is, the standard model data of the above-mentioned morphological feature data is obtained, and the standard model data is used as a sample for training, which can be called a standard model data sample. An initial model is constructed, the parameters of the initial model are set, and the standard model data sample is input into the initial model. The initial model is iteratively trained with a large number of standard model data samples, and the output result of the initial model is compared with the preset standard 3D morphological data. If the comparison result is consistent, the initial model is determined as the preset model; if the comparison result is inconsistent, the standard model data sample is continuously input into the initial model for iterative training until the output result is consistent with the preset standard 3D morphological data. Then, after obtaining the preset model, the standard model data is input into the preset model to obtain the 3D morphological data for the object to be printed.

[0063] Step S202: Acquire region information of several regions of the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed.

[0064] After obtaining the 3D morphological data for the object to be printed, the regional information of several regions of the 3D morphological data for the object to be printed is obtained. Specifically, first, the regional demarcation line for regional division is determined according to the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed. The 3D morphological data of each object to be printed can reflect the three-dimensional form of the real object to be printed. The object to be printed contains multiple parts, so that the object to be printed can be divided according to each part, and then the object to be printed can be divided into multiple regions. Of course, in other examples, the object to be printed can also be divided layer by layer along a certain direction to divide the object to be printed into a multi-layer structure. Then, the spatial coordinate information corresponding to the regional demarcation line is obtained. In the three-dimensional space, each structural part has a corresponding spatial coordinate. Based on this embodiment, it is necessary to divide the object to be printed into regions, so it is necessary to obtain the spatial coordinate information corresponding to the regional demarcation line. In an example, considering that the object to be printed can be divided into multiple regions, the regional demarcation lines between each adjacent region can overlap, and this example only needs to obtain the regional demarcation line of one of the regions. Then, the regional demarcation line of the adjacent region can be determined according to the spatial coordinate information corresponding to the regional demarcation line. Finally, the regional information of each area is determined according to the regional boundary lines of adjacent areas.

[0065] Step S203: generating first printing data and second printing data according to the area information of a plurality of areas.

[0066] After obtaining the area information of several areas, the first printing data and the second printing data are generated according to the area information of the several areas. Specifically, first, each area is encoded to form a coding area with coding information. The object to be printed is divided into multiple areas, and each area is encoded in order to clarify the subsequent printing order of each area. According to the coding information of the coding area, the printing area that can be spliced ​​and printed in sequence is constructed. For example, coding area No. 1, coding area No. 2, coding area No. 3, etc., so that the printing area 1, printing area 2 and printing area 3 that can be spliced ​​and printed in sequence are constructed according to the coding information of the coding area. Then, the base information of each printing area is obtained, and the base information of each printing area is used as the first printing data; the base information of each printing area at least includes the spatial coordinate information of the printing area, and the base of the printing area refers to the basic surface of the printing area, and the printing area is formed by the basic surface. In one example, the basic surface of the printing area can be understood as the horizontal end surface or curved surface of the printing area. Then, the morphological information of each printing area is determined according to the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed, and the morphological information of each printing area is used as the second printing data. In this example, each printing area has its own form, so the form information of each printing area can be used as the second printing data.

[0067] In this embodiment, the first printing data is generally formed first, and then the second printing data is formed. That is, the substrate of each printing area is first shaped, and then the corresponding shape is shaped on the substrate. In this regard, in this embodiment, the first printing data and the second printing data are generated according to the area information of a plurality of areas, and further includes: determining the first printing data as a first printing order and determining the second printing data as a second printing order, wherein the first printing order is before the second printing order.

[0068] In this embodiment, since the laser can generate high energy, the temperature of the laser may change during the continuous printing process, thus affecting the printing result. In this regard, the data processing module 30 is also used to obtain the temperature information of the substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module 10, and generate corresponding second printing data according to the temperature information of the substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module 10.

[0069] Specifically, first, the substrate temperature information of the next substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser printing module 10 for the current substrate printing area are obtained. The substrate temperature of each substrate printing area will basically not change, but the temperature of the laser may change, and then it is necessary to determine the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module 10 for the current substrate printing area. Then, according to the substrate temperature information of the next substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module 10 for the current substrate printing area, the printing power information and preheating temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module 10 for the next substrate printing area are obtained. Finally, the corresponding second printing data is generated according to the printing power information and preheating temperature information of the laser.

[0070] After obtaining the first printing data and the second printing data, the first printing data is sent to the extrusion printing module 20, and the second printing data is sent to the laser printing module 10. The extrusion printing module 20 further processes the first printing data, and the laser printing module 10 further processes the second printing data.

[0071] The extrusion printing module 20 is used to receive the first printing data and print the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data. The base printing area can constitute the base of the target object.

[0072] Specifically, the first base point printing position is determined. When printing the substrate printing area, the base point printing position for the substrate printing area needs to be determined. The base point printing position is a reference point for printing the substrate printing area. Then, the silicone material is printed out of the initial substrate printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first base point printing position and the first printing data. The initial substrate printing area is the first substrate printing area of ​​the target object. In this step, the first printing data includes initial substrate printing area information with coding information and spatial coordinate information corresponding to the initial substrate printing area. On the basis of determining the first base point printing position, the initial substrate printing area is printed out in an extrusion manner according to the initial substrate printing area information with coding information and the spatial coordinate information corresponding to the initial substrate printing area. Then, the spatial coordinate information of each remaining substrate printing area and the first printing order of each remaining substrate printing area are determined according to the first printing data. For example, assume that the target object has five substrate printing areas, including initial substrate printing area No. 1, substrate printing area No. 2, substrate printing area No. 3, substrate printing area No. 4, and final substrate printing area No. 5. The substrate printing areas No. 2 to 5 are the remaining substrate printing areas, and the substrate printing areas No. 1 to 5 have their own spatial coordinate information, and the substrate printing areas No. 1 to 5 can be printed according to the first printing sequence (positive printing sequence). Finally, the remaining multiple substrate printing areas are printed according to the spatial coordinate information of each substrate printing area and the first printing sequence. That is, after printing the initial substrate printing area No. 1, the substrate printing area No. 2 is printed, and then the substrate printing area No. 3 is printed, and then the substrate printing area No. 4 and the final substrate printing area No. 5 are printed.

[0073] In this embodiment, after the extrusion printing module 20 prints the silicone material in the substrate printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data, the laser printing module 10 heats and cures the substrate printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object. In one example, the laser printing module 10 serves as a heat source, and the laser printing module 10 includes at least one laser and at least one driving mechanism, and the laser is connected to the driving mechanism to drive the laser to move to a specified position under the drive of the driving mechanism to heat and cure the substrate printing area. The laser printing module 10 receives the second printing data, and heats and cures the substrate printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object.

[0074] Specifically, first, the second base point printing position is determined in each substrate printing area. After the extrusion printing module 20 prints the silicone material in each substrate printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data, the laser printing module 10 heats and cures each substrate printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object. When heating and curing each substrate printing area, it is necessary to determine the second base point printing position in each substrate printing area, so as to heat and cure the substrate printing area with the second base point printing position as the starting point. Then, the second printing order of the laser printing module 10 relative to each substrate printing area is determined according to the first printing order of each substrate printing area. In this step, in order to facilitate the timely heating and curing of each substrate printing area printed by the extrusion printing module 20, the printing order of the laser printing module 10 for heating and curing each substrate printing area corresponds to the printing order of each substrate printing area printed by the extrusion printing module 20. For example, the initial substrate printing area No. 1, the substrate printing area No. 2, the substrate printing area No. 3, the substrate printing area No. 4 and the final substrate printing area No. 5 have a positive printing order from 1 to 5. Then, during heating and curing, the initial substrate printing area No. 1 is heated and cured first, and then the substrate printing area No. 2 is heated and cured, and then the substrate printing area No. 3 is heated and cured, and then the substrate printing area No. 4 and the final substrate printing area No. 5 are heated and cured.

[0075] In this embodiment, the heat curing requires the morphological information of the substrate printing area, that is, the morphological information for each substrate printing area is obtained according to the second printing data. After determining the second printing sequence of each substrate printing area and the morphological information of each substrate printing area, the substrate printing areas are heated and cured one by one according to the second printing sequence of each substrate printing area, the second base point printing position of each substrate printing area and the corresponding morphological information to form a target object.

[0076] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that after the extrusion printing module 20 prints the first base printing area of ​​the target object with the silicone material in an extrusion manner, the laser printing module 10 heats and cures the first base printing area; at the same time, the extrusion printing module 20 continues to print the second base printing area of ​​the target object with the silicone material in an extrusion manner, and the laser printing module 10 heats and cures the second base printing area; and so on, to achieve a printing method of printing by extrusion and heating at the same time.

[0077] The embodiment of the present application provides a silicone printing system, including: a laser printing module 10, an extrusion printing module 20 and a data processing module 30; wherein the data processing module 30 is used to obtain data information of an object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module 20, and send the second printing data to the laser printing module 10; the extrusion printing module 20 is used to receive the first printing data, and print the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data; the base printing area can constitute the base of the target object; the laser printing module 10 is used as a heat source to receive the second printing data, and heat and cure the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object.

[0078] In the embodiment of the present application, the data processing module 30 generates first printing data for the extrusion printing module 20 and second printing data for the laser printing module 10 according to the data information of the object to be printed. The extrusion printing module 20 prints the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data, so that the silicone material can meet the printing requirements while avoiding silicone waste. The laser printing module 10 heats and cures the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object. The laser source of the laser printing module 10 improves the curing, and dynamically optimizes and adjusts the light source and the material extrusion amount to improve the accuracy and efficiency, so as to realize the printing method of printing in an extrusion manner while heating and curing. The laser is used as an energy source to promote the curing of silicone without destroying the safety of silicone.

[0079] The embodiment of the present application also provides a silicone printing method, which is applied to the silicone printing system described above, wherein the laser printing module 10 in the silicone printing system serves as a heat source, and the extrusion printing module 20 prints the silicone material in an extrusion manner. Figure 3 : is a flow chart of a silicone printing method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method comprises the following steps:

[0080] Step S301: Control the data processing module to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module and send the second printing data to the laser printing module.

[0081] The specific steps of generating the first printing data and the second printing data according to the data information refer to the description of the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0082] Step S302: Control the extrusion printing module to receive the first printing data, and print the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data; the base printing area can constitute the base of the target object.

[0083] Specifically, the first base point printing position is determined. When printing the substrate printing area, the base point printing position for the substrate printing area needs to be determined. The base point printing position is a reference point for printing the substrate printing area. Then, the silicone material is printed out of the initial substrate printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first base point printing position and the first printing data. The initial substrate printing area is the first substrate printing area of ​​the target object. In this step, the first printing data includes initial substrate printing area information with coding information and spatial coordinate information corresponding to the initial substrate printing area. On the basis of determining the first base point printing position, the initial substrate printing area is printed out in an extrusion manner according to the initial substrate printing area information with coding information and the spatial coordinate information corresponding to the initial substrate printing area. Then, the spatial coordinate information of each remaining substrate printing area and the first printing order of each remaining substrate printing area are determined according to the first printing data. For example, assume that the target object has five substrate printing areas, including initial substrate printing area No. 1, substrate printing area No. 2, substrate printing area No. 3, substrate printing area No. 4, and final substrate printing area No. 5. The substrate printing areas No. 2 to 5 are the remaining substrate printing areas, and the substrate printing areas No. 1 to 5 have their own spatial coordinate information, and the substrate printing areas No. 1 to 5 can be printed according to the first printing sequence (positive printing sequence). Finally, the remaining multiple substrate printing areas are printed according to the spatial coordinate information of each substrate printing area and the first printing sequence. That is, after printing the initial substrate printing area No. 1, the substrate printing area No. 2 is printed, and then the substrate printing area No. 3 is printed, and then the substrate printing area No. 4 and the final substrate printing area No. 5 are printed.

[0084] Step S303: controlling the laser printing module to receive the second printing data, and heating and curing the printing area of ​​the substrate according to the second printing data to form a target object.

[0085] In this embodiment, after the extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in the base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data, the laser printing module heats and cures the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object. In one example, the laser printing module serves as a heat source, and the laser printing module includes at least one laser and at least one driving mechanism, and the laser is connected to the driving mechanism to drive the laser to move to a specified position under the drive of the driving mechanism to heat and cure the base printing area. The laser printing module receives the second printing data, and heats and cures the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object.

[0086] Specifically, first, the second base point printing position is determined in each substrate printing area. After the extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data to form each substrate printing area of ​​the target object, the laser printing module heats and cures each substrate printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object. When heating and curing each substrate printing area, it is necessary to determine the second base point printing position in each substrate printing area, so as to heat and cure the substrate printing area with the second base point printing position as the starting point. Then, the second printing order of the laser printing module relative to each substrate printing area is determined according to the first printing order of each substrate printing area. In this step, in order to facilitate the timely heating and curing of each substrate printing area printed by the extrusion printing module, the printing order of the laser printing module for heating and curing each substrate printing area corresponds to the printing order of each substrate printing area printed by the extrusion printing module. For example, the initial substrate printing area No. 1, the substrate printing area No. 2, the substrate printing area No. 3, the substrate printing area No. 4 and the final substrate printing area No. 5 have a positive printing order from 1 to 5. Then, during heating and curing, the initial substrate printing area No. 1 is heated and cured first, and then the substrate printing area No. 2 is heated and cured, and then the substrate printing area No. 3 is heated and cured, and then the substrate printing area No. 4 and the final substrate printing area No. 5 are heated and cured.

[0087] In this embodiment, the heat curing requires the morphological information of the substrate printing area, that is, the morphological information for each substrate printing area is obtained according to the second printing data. After determining the second printing sequence of each substrate printing area and the morphological information of each substrate printing area, the substrate printing areas are heated and cured one by one according to the second printing sequence of each substrate printing area, the second base point printing position of each substrate printing area and the corresponding morphological information to form a target object.

[0088] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that after the extrusion printing module prints the first base printing area of ​​the target object with the silicone material in an extrusion manner, the laser printing module heats and cures the first base printing area; at the same time, the extrusion printing module continues to print the second base printing area of ​​the target object with the silicone material in an extrusion manner, and the laser printing module heats and cures the second base printing area; and so on, to achieve a printing method of printing by extrusion and heating at the same time.

[0089] In the embodiment of the present application, a data processing module generates first printing data for an extrusion printing module and second printing data for a laser printing module according to data information of an object to be printed. The extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data, so that the silicone material can meet the printing requirements while avoiding silicone waste. The laser printing module heats and cures the base printing area according to the second printing data to form the target object. The laser source of the laser printing module improves curing, and dynamically optimizes and adjusts the light source and the amount of material extrusion to improve accuracy and efficiency, so as to realize a printing method of printing in an extrusion manner while heating and curing. Laser serves as an energy source to promote the curing of silicone without destroying the safety of silicone.

[0090] Although the present application is disclosed as above in the form of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any technical personnel in this field may make possible changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be based on the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

[0091] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

[0092] The memory may include non-permanent storage in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.

[0093] 1. Computer-readable media includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be used to store information by any method or technology. Information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media does not include non-transitory media such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0094] 2. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems or computer program products. Therefore, the present application can take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0095] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application may involve the use of user data. In actual applications, user-specific personal data can be used in the scheme described herein within the scope permitted by applicable laws and regulations, subject to the requirements of applicable laws and regulations of the country where the user is located (for example, with the user's explicit consent, effective notification to the user, etc.).

[0096] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of relevant data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant countries and regions, and provide corresponding operation entrances for users to choose to authorize or refuse.

Claims

1. A silicone printing system, characterized in that: include: Laser printing module, extrusion printing module and data processing module; wherein, The data processing module is used to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module, and send the second printing data to the laser printing module; The extrusion printing module is used to receive the first printing data, and print the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data; the base printing area can constitute the base of the target object; The laser printing module serves as a heat source, and is used to receive the second printing data, and heat and cure the substrate printing area according to the second printing data to form a target object.

2. The silicone printing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data processing module is used to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, including: Analyzing and modeling the data information of the object to be printed to obtain 3D morphological data of the object to be printed; Acquire region information of a plurality of regions of the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed; The first print data and the second print data are generated according to the area information of the plurality of areas.

3. The silicone printing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The acquiring of region information of a plurality of regions of the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed includes: Determine the area boundary line for area division according to the 3D shape data of the object to be printed; Obtaining spatial coordinate information corresponding to the area boundary line; Determine the area boundary line of the adjacent area according to the spatial coordinate information corresponding to the area boundary line; The area information of each area is determined according to the area boundary lines of the adjacent areas.

4. The silicone printing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The generating of the first printing data and the second printing data according to the area information of the plurality of areas comprises: encoding each region to form a coded region having coded information; Constructing a printing area that can be sequentially spliced ​​and printed according to the coding information of the coding area; Acquire the base information of each printing area, and use the base information of each printing area as the first printing data; the base information of each printing area at least includes the spatial coordinate information of the printing area; The morphological information of each of the printing areas is determined according to the 3D morphological data of the object to be printed, and the morphological information of each of the printing areas is used as the second printing data.

5. The silicone printing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data to print at least one base printing area of ​​the target object, including: Determine the first base point printing position; Printing the silicone material in an initial base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first base point printing position and the first printing data; Determine the spatial coordinate information of each remaining substrate printing area and the first printing order of each remaining substrate printing area according to the first printing data; The remaining multiple substrate printing areas are printed according to the spatial coordinate information of each substrate printing area and the first printing order.

6. The silicone printing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The laser printing module heats and solidifies the substrate printing area according to the second printing data to form a target object, including: Determine a second base point printing position in each of the substrate printing regions; Determining a second printing order of the laser printing module relative to each of the substrate printing areas according to the first printing order of each of the substrate printing areas; Acquire morphological information for each printing area of ​​the substrate according to the second printing data; The substrate printing areas are heated and cured one by one according to the second printing sequence of each substrate printing area, the second base point printing position of each substrate printing area, and the corresponding morphological information to form a target object.

7. The silica gel printing system according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: After the extrusion printing module prints the first base printing area of ​​the target object with the silicone material in an extrusion manner, the laser printing module heats and cures the first base printing area; at the same time, the extrusion printing module continues to print the second base printing area of ​​the target object with the silicone material in an extrusion manner, and the laser printing module heats and cures the second base printing area; and so on, to achieve a printing method of printing by extrusion and heating at the same time.

8. The silicone printing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data processing module is also used to obtain temperature information of the substrate printing area and temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module, and generate corresponding second printing data according to the temperature information of the substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module.

9. The silicone printing system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The generating corresponding second printing data according to the temperature information of the substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module comprises: Acquire substrate temperature information of a next substrate printing area and temperature information of a laser of the laser printing module for the current substrate printing area; According to the substrate temperature information of the next substrate printing area and the temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module for the current substrate printing area, obtaining the printing power information and preheating temperature information of the laser of the laser printing module for the next substrate printing area; The corresponding second printing data is generated according to the printing power information and the preheating temperature information of the laser.

10. A silicone printing method, applied to the silicone printing system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the silicone printing system comprises a laser printing module and an extrusion printing module, wherein the laser printing module serves as a heat source, and the extrusion printing module prints the silicone material in an extrusion manner, wherein: include: Control the data processing module to obtain data information of the object to be printed, and generate first printing data and second printing data according to the data information, and send the first printing data to the extrusion printing module, and send the second printing data to the laser printing module; Controlling the extrusion printing module to receive the first printing data, and printing the silicone material in at least one base printing area of ​​the target object in an extrusion manner according to the first printing data; The substrate printing area may constitute a substrate of the target object; The laser printing module is controlled to receive the second printing data, and heat and cure the printing area of ​​the substrate according to the second printing data to form a target object.