A paintbrush cleaning and drying device
By designing a brush cleaning and drying device, the brush is effectively cleaned and dried by using a multi-path fixing mechanism and a reciprocating swing cleaning brush mechanism, which solves the problem of poor cleaning effect and unwillingness to clean in cold weather in the prior art.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510114591.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, cleaning of artificial swing brushes cannot guarantee the cleaning effect, and in cold weather, the cleaner is unwilling to clean.
A brush cleaning and drying device is designed, including a box, a sealing plate, a reciprocating swing cleaning brush mechanism, etc., which fixes the brush through a multi-path fixing mechanism, drives the cleaning brush mechanism to clean the brush, and dry it in the drying area by heating the drying wire.
Effective cleaning and drying of brushes of various diameters is achieved, improving the efficiency and convenience of cleaning, and reducing the difficulty of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119749097A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of brush cleaning and drying, and in particular to a brush cleaning and drying device. Background Art
[0002] After using the paintbrush, the paint will be stained on the brush. If it is not cleaned in time, it will be inconvenient for the next use of the paintbrush. Therefore, the paintbrush needs to be cleaned. For convenient storage, the paintbrush head needs to be dried after cleaning; The existing cleaning device is manual cleaning, where the brush is held by hand and swung back and forth in the cleaning pool to clean the brush head, and then wiped dry with a dry paper towel; In the above manner, the cleaning solution cannot be guaranteed during cleaning, and in cold weather, the cleaner is even less willing to clean it. In view of the above problems, we propose a paintbrush cleaning and drying device. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve the problem that the cleaning solution cannot be guaranteed by manually swinging the paintbrush for cleaning in the above-mentioned prior art, and we propose a paintbrush cleaning and drying device.
[0004] The present invention provides a paintbrush cleaning and drying device, comprising a box body and a sealing plate for closing an upper opening of the box body, wherein a partition is provided in the box body to separate the inner space of the box body into a cleaning area and a drying area; The sealing plate is provided with a U-shaped groove, and a reciprocating swinging cleaning brush mechanism extending into the cleaning area is passed through the U-shaped groove; The reciprocating oscillating cleaning brush mechanism comprises a displacement driving mechanism, a fixed support plate mechanism, a reciprocating oscillating auxiliary mechanism, a cleaning brush mechanism, and a multi-path fixing mechanism; The displacement drive mechanism is arranged on the sealing plate, the fixed support plate mechanism is threadedly connected to the displacement drive mechanism, one end of the reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism is connected to the sealing plate, and the other end passes through the fixed support plate mechanism and is connected to the multi-path fixing mechanism, the cleaning brush mechanism is connected to the reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism through a variable speed belt mechanism, and the multi-path fixing mechanism is arranged inside the fixed support plate mechanism; The paintbrush is fixed by a multi-path fixing mechanism, which is driven to move in the fixed support plate mechanism with the assistance of a displacement driving mechanism, and the multi-path fixing mechanism is swung with the assistance of a reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism, and the cleaning brush mechanism is rotated with the assistance of a variable speed belt mechanism to clean the brush.
[0005] According to a further improved solution of the present invention, the displacement drive mechanism comprises a drive motor, a threaded rod, a bearing seat, and a pulley mechanism; The driving motor is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and two threaded rods are provided. Both threaded rods are connected to the sealing plate through a bearing seat, one of the threaded rods is connected to the output end of the driving motor through a coupling, and the two threaded rods are connected through a pulley mechanism; The pulley mechanism comprises a pulley and a connecting belt. Two pulleys are provided and are coaxially fixedly sleeved on two threaded rods respectively. The two pulleys are connected by a connecting belt.
[0006] According to a further improvement of the present invention, the fixed support plate mechanism comprises a rectangular ring plate, an L-shaped plate, a lead screw sleeve, and a reinforcing plate; The rectangular ring plate is arranged in the cleaning area, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular ring plate and passes through the U-shaped groove to extend to the upper end of the sealing plate, the screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, and the reinforcing plate is connected to the L-shaped plate and the screw sleeve.
[0007] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary side plate, a Z-shaped shaft rod, and a rotating wheel. The auxiliary side plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sealing plate, and a corrugated groove is provided on the end surface of the auxiliary side plate close to the rectangular ring plate. One end of the Z-shaped shaft rod is arranged in the corrugated groove, and the other end passes through the rectangular ring plate and is connected to the multi-path fixing mechanism. The rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the surface end of the Z-shaped shaft rod arranged in the corrugated groove.
[0008] According to a further improved solution of the present invention, the cleaning brush mechanism comprises a vertical support plate, a support cross bar, and a cleaning brush head; The vertical support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular ring plate, the support cross bar is rotatably arranged on the vertical support plate and arranged at the lower end of the rectangular ring plate, and the cleaning brush head is fixedly connected to the support cross bar.
[0009] According to a further improved solution of the present invention, the speed-changing belt mechanism comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, and a first connecting belt; The first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the Z-shaped shaft rod, and the second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the supporting cross bar. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a connecting belt. The diameter of the first pulley is twice the diameter of the second pulley.
[0010] According to a further improved solution of the present invention, the multi-path fixing mechanism comprises a fixing support seat, a vertical cylinder, a threaded pushing mechanism, and an extrusion mechanism; The fixed support seat is arranged inside the rectangular ring plate, the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed support seat and passes through the fixed support seat, and is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning brush head, the threaded pushing mechanism is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical cylinder, and the extrusion mechanism has four groups of array-type connections on the vertical cylinder.
[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the threaded pushing mechanism includes a threaded sleeve and a pushing cylinder, the threaded sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical cylinder, the pushing cylinder is sleeved on the vertical cylinder and fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded sleeve, and the vertical cross-section of the pushing cylinder is an isosceles trapezoidal structure.
[0012] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the extrusion mechanism includes a support seat plate, a rotating rod, and an L-shaped plate. The vertical cylinder is provided with a through groove. The support seat plate is arranged on one side of the through groove and is fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder. The L-shaped plate includes a pushing part and an extruding part. The extruding part and the pushing part are integrally formed. The pushing part is rotatably connected to the support seat plate through a rotating rod. The pushing part is attached to the outer surface of the pushing cylinder, and the end of the extruding part away from the pushing part extends into the through groove.
[0013] According to a further improvement of the present invention, a multi-path fixing mechanism is provided on the sealing plate, and a vertical cylinder inside the multi-path fixing mechanism is fixedly passed through the sealing plate and extends into a drying area, wherein a heating and drying wire is provided in the drying area.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention provides a paintbrush cleaning and drying device: First, the multi-path fixing mechanism can fix brushes of various diameters, thereby increasing the applicability of the device; 2. After the multi-path fixing mechanism fixes the brush, the multi-path fixing mechanism in the fixed support plate mechanism is driven to move with the assistance of the displacement drive mechanism, and the multi-path fixing mechanism is swung with the assistance of the reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism. The cleaning brush mechanism is rotated in the same direction as the multi-path fixing mechanism with the assistance of the speed-changing belt mechanism, so as to clean the brush and ensure the washable effect; 3. The reciprocating rotation direction of the paintbrush is the same as the reciprocating rotation direction of the cleaning brush mechanism. The brush head of the paintbrush is combed by the cleaning brush mechanism, so that the inside of the brush head is cleaned easily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural diagram of a paintbrush cleaning and drying device.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of a box of a paintbrush cleaning and drying device of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural diagram of a reciprocating oscillating cleaning brush mechanism of a paintbrush cleaning and drying device.
[0018] Figure 4 The present invention is a structural diagram of a displacement drive mechanism and a fixed support plate mechanism of a paintbrush cleaning and drying device.
[0019] Figure 5The present invention is a structural diagram of a reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism and a cleaning brush mechanism of a paintbrush cleaning and drying device.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a cleaning brush head of a paintbrush cleaning and drying device of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] Figure 8 The present invention is a structural diagram of a multi-path fixing mechanism of a paintbrush cleaning and drying device.
[0023] Fig. 9 A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0024] In the attached drawings: 1, box body; 2, sealing plate; 3, cleaning area; 4, drying area; 5, U-shaped groove; 6, reciprocating cleaning brush mechanism; 7, displacement driving mechanism; 8, fixed support plate mechanism; 9, reciprocating auxiliary mechanism; 10, cleaning brush mechanism; 11, multi-path fixing mechanism; 12, variable speed belt mechanism; 13, driving motor; 14, threaded rod; 15, bearing seat; 16, pulley mechanism; 17, rectangular ring plate; 18, L-shaped plate; 19, lead screw sleeve; 20, reinforcing plate; 21. Auxiliary side plate; 22. Z-axis; 23. Rotating wheel; 24. Corrugated groove; 25. Vertical support plate; 26. Support cross bar; 27. Cleaning brush head; 28. Pulley 1; 29. Pulley 2; 30. Connecting belt 1; 31. Fixed support seat; 32. Vertical cylinder; 33. Threaded pushing mechanism; 34. Extrusion mechanism; 35. Threaded sleeve; 36. Pushing cylinder; 37. Support seat plate; 38. Rotating rod; 39. L-shaped plate; 40. Through groove; 41. Heating and drying silk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; similarly, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0028] according to Figure 1-Figure 9 A paintbrush cleaning and drying device is shown, comprising a box body 1, a sealing plate 2 for closing the upper opening of the box body 1, a partition is provided inside the box body 1, and the internal space of the box body 1 is divided into a cleaning area 3 and a drying area 4. The cleaning area 3 is an area for cleaning the brush tip, and the drying area 4 is an area for drying the brush tip.
[0029] The sealing plate 2 is provided with a U-shaped groove 5, and a reciprocating swinging cleaning brush mechanism 6 extending into the cleaning area 3 is penetrated in the U-shaped groove 5; the reciprocating swinging cleaning brush mechanism 6 includes a displacement driving mechanism 7, and the displacement driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the sealing plate 2, and the displacement driving mechanism 7 includes a driving motor 13, a threaded rod 14, a bearing seat 15, and a pulley mechanism 16. The driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 2, and two threaded rods 14 are provided. The two threaded rods 14 are connected to the sealing plate 2 through the bearing seat 15, one of the threaded rods 14 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 13 through a coupling, and the two threaded rods 14 are connected by a pulley mechanism 16. The pulley mechanism 16 includes a pulley and a connecting belt. There are two pulleys, which are coaxially fixedly sleeved on the two threaded rods 14, and the two pulleys are connected by a connecting belt. The brush cleaning mechanism 6 includes a fixed support plate mechanism 8, which is threadedly connected to the displacement driving mechanism 7. The fixed support plate mechanism 8 includes a rectangular ring plate 17, an L-shaped plate 18, a screw sleeve 19, and a reinforcing plate 20. The rectangular ring plate 17 is arranged in the cleaning area 3, and the L-shaped plate 18 is fixedly connected to the rectangular ring plate 17, and passes through the U-shaped groove 5 to extend to the upper end of the sealing plate 2. The screw sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 18, and the reinforcing plate 20 is connected to the L-shaped plate 18 and the screw sleeve 19 to play a stabilizing role. The driving motor 13 is started, driving the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and driving another threaded rod 14 to rotate through the pulley mechanism 16, thereby driving the screw sleeve 19 to move, thereby driving the L-shaped plate 18 and the rectangular ring plate 17 to move, thereby driving the multi-path fixing mechanism 11 to move, and finally driving the paintbrush to move to clean the paintbrush.
[0030] The reciprocating oscillating cleaning brush mechanism 6 includes a reciprocating oscillating auxiliary mechanism 9, which includes an auxiliary side plate 21, a Z-shaped shaft rod 22, and a rotating wheel 23. The auxiliary side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sealing plate 2, and a corrugated groove 24 is provided on the end surface of the auxiliary side plate 21 close to the rectangular ring plate 17. One end of the Z-shaped shaft rod 22 is arranged in the corrugated groove 24, and the other end passes through the rectangular ring plate 17 and is connected to the multi-path fixing mechanism 11. The rotating wheel 23 rotates on the surface end of the Z-shaped shaft rod 22 arranged in the corrugated groove 24, the Z-shaped shaft rod 22 moves, and the rotating wheel 23 moves in the corrugated groove 24. Under the action of the corrugated groove 24, the Z-shaped shaft rod 22 repeatedly swings, thereby driving the swing of the multi-path fixing mechanism 11, and then driving the swing of the drawing brush.
[0031] The reciprocating swing type cleaning brush mechanism 6 includes a cleaning brush mechanism 10, which is connected to the reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism 9 through a speed change belt mechanism 12. The cleaning brush mechanism 10 includes a vertical support plate 25, a support cross bar 26, and a cleaning brush head 27. The vertical support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular ring plate 17, and the support cross bar 26 is rotatably arranged on the vertical support plate 25 and arranged at the lower end of the rectangular ring plate 17. The cleaning brush head 27 is fixedly connected to the support cross bar 26. The speed change belt mechanism 12 includes a pulley 1 28, a pulley 29, and a connecting belt. 1 30, pulley 1 28 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the Z-axis 22, and pulley 2 29 is fixedly sleeved on the supporting cross bar 26. Pulley 1 28 and pulley 2 29 are connected by connecting belt 1 30. The diameter of pulley 1 28 is twice the diameter of pulley 29. When the Z-axis 22 rotates, the supporting cross bar 26 is driven to rotate through the speed change belt mechanism 12, and then the cleaning brush head 27 is driven to rotate. The cleaning comb head 27 combs and stretches the brush of the brush to clean the brush head, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0032] The reciprocating swing cleaning brush mechanism 6 includes a multi-path fixing mechanism 11, which is arranged inside the fixed support plate mechanism 8. The multi-path fixing mechanism 11 includes a fixed support seat 31, a vertical cylinder 32, a threaded pushing mechanism 33, and an extrusion mechanism 34. The fixed support seat 31 is arranged inside the rectangular ring plate 17. The vertical cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the fixed support seat 31 and passes through the fixed support seat 31. It is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning brush head 27. The threaded pushing mechanism 33 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical cylinder 32. The threaded pushing mechanism 33 includes a threaded sleeve 35 and a pushing cylinder 36. The threaded sleeve 35 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical cylinder 32. The pushing cylinder 36 is sleeved on the vertical cylinder 32 and fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded sleeve 35. The vertical cross-section of the pushing cylinder 36 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. The extrusion mechanism 34 is provided with four groups of array-type connections to the vertical cylinder 32. The extrusion mechanism 34 includes The support seat plate 37, the rotating rod 38, and the L-shaped plate 39 are provided with a through groove 40 on the vertical tube 32. The support seat plate 37 is arranged on one side of the through groove 40 and is fixedly connected to the vertical tube 32. The L-shaped plate 39 includes a pushing part and an extruding part. The extruding part and the pushing part are integrally formed. The pushing part is rotatably connected to the support seat plate 37 through the rotating rod 38. The pushing part is attached to the outer surface of the pushing tube 36, and the end of the extruding part away from the pushing part extends into the through groove 40. The rod body of the paintbrush is placed in the vertical tube 32, and the threaded sleeve 35 is rotated to drive the pushing tube 36 to move upward. The vertical cross-section of the pushing tube 36 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. When the pushing tube 36 moves upward, the pushing part of the L-shaped plate 39 is squeezed to make the L-shaped plate 39 rotate. The extruding part of the L-shaped plate 39 passes through the through groove 40 to squeeze the rod body of the paintbrush to fix the paintbrush. In the above manner, paintbrush rods of various diameters can be fixed.
[0033] The paintbrush is fixed by the multi-path fixing mechanism 11, which is driven to move in the fixed support plate mechanism 8 with the assistance of the displacement driving mechanism 7, and the multi-path fixing mechanism 11 is swung with the assistance of the reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism 9, and the cleaning brush mechanism 10 is rotated in the same direction as the multi-path fixing mechanism 11 with the assistance of the variable speed belt mechanism 12 to clean the brush.
[0034] A multi-path fixing mechanism 11 is provided on the sealing plate 2, and a vertical cylinder 32 inside the multi-path fixing mechanism 11 is fixed through the sealing plate 2 and extends into the drying area 4. A heating drying wire 41 is provided in the drying area 4. The paintbrush is placed on the multi-path fixing mechanism 11 at the upper end of the drying area 4 and fixed by the multi-path fixing mechanism 11. The air inside the drying area 4 is heated by the heating drying wire 41, thereby drying the brush tip.
[0035] Principle of the present invention: When in use, a cleaning liquid is put into the cleaning area 3, the sealing plate 2 is covered, the rod body of the paintbrush is put into the vertical cylinder 32, the threaded sleeve 35 is rotated, and the pushing cylinder 36 is driven to move upward. The vertical section of the pushing cylinder 36 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. When the pushing cylinder 36 moves upward, the pushing part of the L-shaped plate 39 is squeezed, so that the L-shaped plate 39 rotates. The squeezing part of the L-shaped plate 39 passes through the through groove 40 and squeezes the rod body of the paintbrush to fix the paintbrush. In this way, the paintbrush rod bodies of various diameters can be fixed; After the brush is fixed, the driving motor 13 is started, driving the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and driving another threaded rod 14 to rotate through the pulley mechanism 16, thereby driving the lead screw sleeve 19 to move, and then driving the L-shaped plate 18 and the rectangular ring plate 17 to move, and then driving the multi-path fixing mechanism 11 to move, and finally driving the brush to move, so as to clean the brush; When the rectangular ring plate 17 moves, it drives the Z-shaped shaft 22 to move, and the rotating wheel 23 moves in the corrugated groove 24. Under the action of the corrugated groove 24, the Z-shaped shaft 22 swings repeatedly, thereby driving the swing of the multi-path fixing mechanism 11, and then driving the swing of the brush, thereby increasing the cleaning effect; When the Z-shaped shaft 22 rotates, the speed-changing belt mechanism 12 drives the supporting crossbar 26 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush head 27 to rotate. The cleaning combing head 27 combs and stretches the brush of the brush to clean the brush head, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect. After cleaning, the paintbrush is removed and placed on the multi-path fixing mechanism 11 at the upper end of the drying area 4, and fixed by the multi-path fixing mechanism 11. The air inside the drying area 4 is heated by the heating drying wire 41, thereby drying the brush tip.
[0036] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in the form of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the definition of the authorization requirements.
Claims
1. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device, comprising a housing (1) and a sealing plate (2) for sealing an upper opening of the housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a partition plate to separate the internal space of the box body (1) into a cleaning area (3) and a drying area (4); The sealing plate (2) is provided with a U-shaped groove (5), and a reciprocating oscillating cleaning brush mechanism (6) is provided in the U-shaped groove (5) and extends into the cleaning area (3); The reciprocating oscillating cleaning brush mechanism (6) comprises a displacement driving mechanism (7), a fixed support plate mechanism (8), a reciprocating oscillating auxiliary mechanism (9), a cleaning brush mechanism (10), and a multi-path fixing mechanism (11); The displacement drive mechanism (7) is arranged on the sealing plate (2), the fixed support plate mechanism (8) is threadedly connected to the displacement drive mechanism (7), one end of the reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism (9) is connected to the sealing plate (2), and the other end passes through the fixed support plate mechanism (8) and is connected to the multi-path fixing mechanism (11), the cleaning brush mechanism (10) is connected to the reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism (9) via a variable speed belt mechanism (12), and the multi-path fixing mechanism (11) is arranged inside the fixed support plate mechanism (8); The paintbrush is fixed by a multi-path fixing mechanism (11), and with the assistance of a displacement drive mechanism (7), the multi-path fixing mechanism (11) in the fixed support plate mechanism (8) is driven to move, and with the assistance of a reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism (9), the multi-path fixing mechanism (11) is swung, and with the assistance of a variable speed belt mechanism (12), the cleaning brush mechanism (10) is rotated in the same direction as the multi-path fixing mechanism (11), thereby cleaning the paintbrush.
2. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement drive mechanism (7) comprises a drive motor (13), a threaded rod (14), a bearing seat (15), and a pulley mechanism (16); The driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (2), two threaded rods (14) are provided, and the two threaded rods (14) are connected to the sealing plate (2) via a bearing seat (15), one of the threaded rods (14) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (13) via a coupling, and the two threaded rods (14) are connected via a pulley mechanism (16); The pulley mechanism (16) comprises a pulley and a connecting belt. Two pulleys are provided and are coaxially fixedly sleeved on two threaded rods (14) respectively. The two pulleys are connected via a connecting belt.
3. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed support plate mechanism (8) comprises a rectangular ring plate (17), an L-shaped plate (18), a lead screw sleeve (19), and a reinforcing plate (20); The rectangular ring plate (17) is arranged in the cleaning area (3), the L-shaped plate (18) is fixedly connected to the rectangular ring plate (17), passes through the U-shaped groove (5), and extends to the upper end of the sealing plate (2), the lead screw sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (18), and the reinforcing plate (20) is connected to the L-shaped plate (18) and the lead screw sleeve (19).
4. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating swing auxiliary mechanism (9) comprises an auxiliary side plate (21), a Z-shaped shaft (22), and a rotating wheel (23); the auxiliary side plate (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sealing plate (2); a corrugated groove (24) is provided on the end surface of the auxiliary side plate (21) close to the rectangular ring plate (17); one end of the Z-shaped shaft (22) is arranged in the corrugated groove (24), and the other end passes through the rectangular ring plate (17) and is connected to the multi-path fixing mechanism (11); the rotating wheel (23) is rotatably arranged on the surface end of the Z-shaped shaft (22) arranged in the corrugated groove (24).
5. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning brush mechanism (10) comprises a vertical support plate (25), a support crossbar (26), and a cleaning brush head (27); The vertical support plate (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular ring plate (17); the support cross bar (26) is rotatably disposed on the vertical support plate (25) and disposed at the lower end of the rectangular ring plate (17); and the cleaning brush head (27) is fixedly connected to the support cross bar (26).
6. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The speed-changing belt mechanism (12) comprises a first pulley (28), a second pulley (29), and a first connecting belt (30); The belt pulley 1 (28) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the Z-shaped shaft (22), and the belt pulley 2 (29) is fixedly sleeved on the supporting cross bar (26). The belt pulley 1 (28) and the belt pulley 2 (29) are connected by a connecting belt 1 (30), and the diameter of the belt pulley 1 (28) is twice the diameter of the belt pulley 2 (29).
7. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The multi-path fixing mechanism (11) comprises a fixing support seat (31), a vertical cylinder (32), a threaded pushing mechanism (33), and a squeezing mechanism (34); The fixed support seat (31) is arranged inside the rectangular ring plate (17); the vertical cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the fixed support seat (31) and passes through the fixed support seat (31) and is arranged on the upper end of the cleaning brush head (27); the threaded pushing mechanism (33) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical cylinder (32); and the extrusion mechanism (34) is provided with four groups of array-type connected to the vertical cylinder (32).
8. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The threaded pushing mechanism (33) comprises a threaded sleeve (35) and a pushing cylinder (36); the threaded sleeve (35) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical cylinder (32); the pushing cylinder (36) is sleeved on the vertical cylinder (32) and fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded sleeve (35); the vertical cross-section of the pushing cylinder (36) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure.
9. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (34) comprises a support seat plate (37), a rotating rod (38), and an L-shaped plate (39); a through groove (40) is provided on the vertical cylinder (32); the support seat plate (37) is arranged on one side of the through groove (40) and is fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder (32); the L-shaped plate (39) comprises a pushing portion and an extrusion portion; the extrusion portion and the pushing portion are integrally formed; the pushing portion is rotatably connected to the support seat plate (37) via the rotating rod (38); the pushing portion is attached to the outer surface of the pushing cylinder (36), and the end of the extrusion portion away from the pushing portion extends into the through groove (40).
10. A paintbrush cleaning and drying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A multi-path fixing mechanism (11) is provided on the sealing plate (2), and a vertical cylinder (32) inside the multi-path fixing mechanism (11) is fixedly passed through the sealing plate (2) and extends into a drying area (4), wherein a heating drying wire (41) is provided in the drying area (4).