Matching structure of automobile rear door and automobile body side metal plate and automobile

Abstract

The invention relates to a matching structure of an automobile rear door and an automobile body side wall metal plate and an automobile, belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and solves the problem that a current side wall metal plate is depainted and rusted at the position of a rear wheel eyebrow, the matching structure comprises a rear door assembly, the rear door assembly is rotationally connected with the side wall metal plate through a hinge mechanism, and the rear door assembly comprises a rear door metal plate. A rear wheel brow protection plate is arranged on the outer side of the position, corresponding to the edge of a rear wheel brow, of the rear door metal plate, a rear door wheel cover sealing strip is arranged on the inner side of the rear door metal plate, a rear wheel brow decoration plate used for being matched with the wheel cover sealing strip is arranged on the outer side of the position, corresponding to the edge of the rear wheel brow, of the side wall metal plate, and the rear wheel brow decoration plate is made of non-metal materials. The wheel cover sealing strip can be attached to the rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate in a sealed mode when the rear door assembly is in a closed state. By the adoption of the matching structure, paint peeling and rusting of the side wall metal plate are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, and in particular to a matching structure of an automobile rear door and a body side panel metal and an automobile. Background Art

[0002] The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] The existing automobile rear door and body side sheet metal matching structure includes the rear door sheet metal and the body side sheet metal. The rear door sheet metal is provided with a wheel cover seal strip at the rear wheel fender position. When the rear door is closed, the wheel cover seal strip is in contact with the rear wheel fender position of the body side sheet metal. During daily use of the automobile or when the road conditions are poor, a mixture of mud, sand, snow, etc. will be mixed between the wheel cover seal strip and the body side sheet metal. After repeated friction, the paint layer of the body side sheet metal will be partially worn or even fall off, which will cause the body base material to rust. This phenomenon will reduce the user's sense of use and cause concerns about product quality, increasing the later maintenance cost of the vehicle. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a matching structure between a rear door of an automobile and a side panel of a vehicle body and a vehicle, thereby preventing local wear, peeling and rusting of the paint layer of the side panel of the vehicle body.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a matching structure of a rear door of an automobile and a side panel of a vehicle body, comprising a rear door assembly, wherein the rear door assembly and the side panel are rotatably connected via a hinge mechanism, wherein the rear door assembly comprises a rear door panel, wherein the rear door panel is provided with a rear wheel eyebrow guard plate on the outer side at an edge corresponding to a rear wheel eyebrow, and a rear door wheel cover sealing strip on the inner side, wherein the side panel is provided with a rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate on the outer side at an edge corresponding to the rear wheel eyebrow for matching with the rear door wheel cover sealing strip, and the rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate is made of a non-metallic material;

[0007] The wheel cover sealing strip can be sealed and fitted with the rear wheel arch decorative panel when the rear door assembly is closed.

[0008] Optionally, the rear wheel eyebrow guard plate includes an arcuate portion and a straight portion, the arcuate portion matches the rear wheel eyebrow and is fixed to the outer side of the rear door sheet metal at a corresponding position of the rear wheel eyebrow, and the straight portion is fixed to the outer side of the bottom edge of the rear door sheet metal.

[0009] Optionally, the rear wheel eyebrow guard plate is detachably connected to the rear door sheet metal;

[0010] Furthermore, the rear wheel arch guard is detachably fixedly connected to the rear door sheet metal via a plurality of clips.

[0011] Optionally, the rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate has a U-shaped cross-section, including an outer plate portion, an inner plate portion, and a connecting portion arranged between the outer plate portion and the inner plate portion, and the connecting portion is detachably fixedly connected to the side panel metal;

[0012] Optionally, the connecting portion is detachably fixedly connected to the side panel metal via a plurality of buckles.

[0013] Optionally, there is a set gap between the outer plate portion of the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel and the outer edge of the side panel metal at the rear wheel eyebrow position so that the inner arc edge of the wheel eyebrow decorative panel matches the edge gap of the side panel metal at the rear wheel eyebrow position.

[0014] Optionally, the rear door wheel housing sealing strip is detachably connected to the rear door sheet metal;

[0015] Furthermore, the rear door wheel cover sealing strip is detachably fixedly connected to the rear door sheet metal via a plurality of buckles.

[0016] Optionally, the rear door wheel cover sealing strip matches the shape of the rear wheel fender and is an arc-shaped sealing strip.

[0017] Optionally, the rear door wheel cover sealing strip is made of EPDM material.

[0018] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a car, provided with a car rear door and body side panel metal matching structure as described in the first aspect.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. The automobile rear door and body side panel metal matching structure of the present invention adds a rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate made of non-metallic material to the side panel metal, so that when the rear door assembly is in a closed state, the rear door wheel cover sealing strip is in close contact with the rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate instead of in direct contact with the side panel metal, and the traditional matching of metal parts and non-metal parts is changed to the matching of non-metal parts and non-metal parts. Under the premise of meeting other shape and sealing requirements, the occurrence of paint grinding and rusting problems of the side panel metal can be completely avoided, thereby improving the user experience and reducing the later maintenance cost of the vehicle.

[0021] 2. The automobile rear door of the present invention cooperates with the body side panel metal, and the outer plate portion of the wheel eyebrow decorative panel cooperates with the side panel metal in a clearance. On the one hand, only the end face of the inner plate portion of the wheel eyebrow decorative panel is the matching surface with the side panel metal, which reduces the difficulty of assembling and processing the wheel eyebrow decorative panel during the production process. At the same time, the reserved gap can prevent mixtures such as mud and sand from being mixed in the wheel eyebrow decorative panel. Even if there is a small amount of mud and sand, it can be easily washed away through the gap when the vehicle is washed, thereby improving the durability of the vehicle.

[0022] 3. With the matching structure of the automobile rear door and the body side panel metal of the present invention, when the rear door assembly is in the closed state, the rear door wheel cover sealing strip can be sealed and fitted with the wheel eyebrow decorative plate, so that the rear door wheel cover sealing strip is deformed and has an interference fit with the wheel eyebrow decorative plate, which can prevent mud and sand from intruding into the wheel cover area and entering the rear door opening area to affect the use of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section at point A;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear door assembly structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear door assembly structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 The rear wheel eyebrow guard structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 6 The rear wheel eyebrow guard structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 7 The structure of the rear wheel cover sealing strip of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 8 The structure of the rear wheel cover sealing strip of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge structure of Example 1 of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge structure of Example 1 of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0034] Fig.11 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate on the side panel metal of the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12The rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 1 ;

[0036] Fig.13 The rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 2 ;

[0037] Among them, 1. rear door assembly, 2. side panel, 3. rear wheel eyebrow guard plate, 4. rear wheel cover sealing strip, 5. hinge mechanism, 6. rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate;

[0038] 1-1. Rear door sheet metal;

[0039] 3-1. arc-shaped portion, 3-2. straight portion, 3-3. buckle;

[0040] 4-1. Buckle;

[0041] 5-1. Body connecting parts, 5-2. Rear door connecting parts, 5-3. Pin shaft;

[0042] 6-1. Buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] Example 1

[0044] This embodiment provides a metal matching structure between a rear door and a side panel of a vehicle body, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it includes a rear door assembly 1, a side panel 2, a rear wheel eyebrow guard plate 3 and a rear door wheel cover sealing strip 4.

[0045] like Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the rear door assembly 1 includes a rear door sheet metal 1-1 and door components such as a door lock installed on the rear door sheet metal. The rear door sheet metal 1-1 is rotatably connected to the side panel sheet metal 2 through a hinge mechanism 5 to realize the opening and closing of the rear door assembly. The door components can be made of existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The rear door sheet metal 1-1 is fixed with a rear wheel eyebrow guard plate 3 on the outer side surface corresponding to the rear wheel eyebrow, as shown in FIG. Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the rear wheel eyebrow guard plate 3 includes an arc-shaped portion 3-1 and a straight portion 3-2 integrally arranged at one end of the arc-shaped portion 3-1, the arc-shaped portion 3-1 matches the shape of the rear wheel eyebrow and is fixed at the edge of the rear door sheet metal 1-1 corresponding to the rear wheel eyebrow, and the straight portion 3-2 matches the bottom edge of the rear door sheet metal 1-1 and is fixed at the bottom edge of the rear door sheet metal 1-1.

[0046] The rear wheel eyebrow guard plate 3 is detachably fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the rear door sheet metal 1-1. Preferably, the rear wheel eyebrow guard plate is detachably fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the rear door sheet metal 1-1 via a plurality of buckles 3-3. The buckles can be existing components and are not described in detail here.

[0047] Preferably, the rear wheel eyebrow guard plate 3 is fixed to the outer side surface of the rear door sheet metal 1-1 by 20 buckles 3-3.

[0048] like Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, a rear door wheel cover sealing strip 4 is fixed to the inner side surface of the rear door sheet metal 1-1 at the position corresponding to the rear wheel fender. The rear door wheel cover sealing strip 4 is an arc-shaped sealing strip that matches the shape of the rear wheel fender. Preferably, the rear door wheel cover sealing strip 4 is made of EPDM material.

[0049] The rear wheel cover sealing strip 4 is detachably fixedly connected to the rear door sheet metal 1-1 through a plurality of buckles 4-1. The buckles can be existing components and will not be described in detail here. Preferably, the rear wheel cover sealing strip 4 is installed on the inner side of the rear door sheet metal 1-1 through 13 buckles 4-1.

[0050] When the rear door is in a closed state, the rear door wheel housing sealing strip 4 can fit with the side panel 2 .

[0051] like Figure 9-10 As shown, the hinge mechanism 5 includes a body connecting component 5-1 and a rear door connecting component 5-2. The body connecting component 5-1 is fixedly connected to the side panel sheet 2 by bolts, and the rear door connecting component 5-2 is fixedly connected to the rear door panel sheet 1-1 by bolts. The body connecting component 5-1 and the rear door connecting component 5-2 are rotatably connected by a pin shaft 5-3 so that the rear door panel sheet 1-1 and the side panel sheet metal 2 are rotatably connected.

[0052] The above technology can adopt the current automobile rear wheel and body side panel metal matching structure, and its further technical details are not described in detail here. When the vehicle is in driving state, the rear door panel metal and the side panel metal matching mode include Y-direction horizontal (car width direction) and Z-direction vertical (representing vehicle height direction). Any of the above states will directly cause continuous friction between the rear door wheel cover sealing strip 4 and the side panel metal 2. After a long period of friction, the paint layer on the side panel metal 2 will fall off, and the exposed side panel metal substrate will be rusted after falling off. This problem will seriously reduce the user's experience.

[0053] Therefore, this embodiment is improved on the basis of the current automobile rear door and body side metal matching structure, such as Figure 2 , Figure 11-13As shown, a rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 is added to the edge of the side panel 2 at the rear wheel eyebrow position. The rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 is made of non-metallic material, for example, the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 is made of plastic material. The rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 adopts an arc structure that matches the rear wheel eyebrow position. When the rear door is closed, the rear door wheel cover sealing strip 4 contacts the outer side of the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6. After contact, the rear wheel cover sealing strip 4 is compressed and deformed, so that the rear wheel cover sealing strip 4 and the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 are sealed and fitted, thereby preventing mud and sand from intruding into the wheel cover area and entering the rear door hole area to affect customer use.

[0054] At the same time, the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 is made of non-metallic material, changing from the traditional combination of metal parts and non-metallic parts to the combination of non-metallic parts and non-metallic parts. Under the premise of meeting other shape and sealing requirements, it can completely avoid the occurrence of paint grinding and rust problems on the side panel metal, improve the user experience and reduce the later maintenance cost of the vehicle.

[0055] Furthermore, the cross-section of the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 adopts a U-shaped structure, including an outer panel portion, an inner panel portion and a connecting portion connected between the outer panel portion and the inner panel portion, wherein the outer panel portion is the inner arc edge portion of the arc structure of the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6, and the inner panel portion is the outer arc portion of the arc structure, wherein the connecting portion is detachably and fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the side panel 2. Preferably, the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the side panel 2 by a plurality of buckles 6-1, and the buckles can be existing components, which will not be described in detail herein.

[0056] Preferably, the rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the side panel 2 via seven buckles 6 - 1 .

[0057] The outer plate portion is distributed along the edge of the side panel sheet 2 at the corresponding position of the rear wheel fender, wherein the outer plate portion and the edge of the side panel sheet 2 at the rear wheel fender position have a set gap, so that a gap fit is formed between the outer plate portion and the edge of the side panel sheet 2. With this arrangement, on the one hand, when the rear wheel fender decorative plate 6 is matched with the side panel sheet 2, only the outer end surface of the inner plate portion is the matching surface with the side panel sheet 2, which can reduce the difficulty of assembly during the production process and the difficulty of processing the rear wheel fender decorative plate 6. On the other hand, the reserved gap can prevent mixtures such as mud and sand from being sandwiched therein. Even if there is a small amount of mud and sand, it can be easily washed away when the vehicle is washed, thereby improving the durability of the vehicle.

[0058] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 is U-shaped, which can reduce the weight of the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 on the one hand, and reduce the area of ​​the mating surface with the side panel 2 on the other hand, making it more convenient to assemble the rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel 6 on the side panel 2.

[0059] The remaining structures of the automobile rear wheel fender sealing structure of this embodiment can be based on the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0060] The matching structure of the automobile rear door and the side panel of the vehicle body in this embodiment is improved on the basis of the current matching structure of the rear door and the side panel of the vehicle body, and only a rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate 6 made of non-metallic material is added. Through the various designs between the above structures, while meeting the requirements of modeling, assembly and sealing, the rust problem caused by the paint layer falling off under repeated friction of the side panel 2 is avoided, the user experience is further improved, the maintenance cost of the automobile in the later stage is reduced, and the occurrence of after-sales claims is eliminated. The remaining parts of the sealing structure do not need to be improved, the modification is convenient, the cost is low, and it has good economic benefits.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] This embodiment provides a car, which is provided with the car rear door and body side panel matching structure described in Example 1. The remaining structures of the car can adopt the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0063] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A matching structure of a rear door and a side panel of a vehicle, comprising a rear door assembly, wherein the rear door assembly and the side panel are rotatably connected via a hinge mechanism, wherein the rear door assembly comprises a rear door panel, wherein the rear door panel is provided with a rear wheel eyebrow guard plate on the outer side at an edge corresponding to a rear wheel eyebrow, and a rear door wheel cover sealing strip on the inner side, wherein the side panel is provided with a rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate for matching with the wheel cover sealing strip on the outer side at an edge corresponding to the rear wheel eyebrow, and the rear wheel eyebrow decorative plate is made of non-metallic material; The wheel cover sealing strip can be sealed and fitted with the rear wheel arch decorative panel when the rear door assembly is closed.

2. The sheet metal matching structure of a rear door and a side panel of a vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear wheel eyebrow guard plate includes an arc portion and a straight portion, the arc portion matches the rear wheel eyebrow and is fixed on the outer side of the corresponding position of the rear wheel eyebrow of the rear door sheet metal, and the straight portion is fixed on the outer side of the bottom edge of the rear door sheet metal.

3. The sheet metal matching structure of a rear door and a side panel of a vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear wheel eyebrow guard plate is detachably connected to the rear door sheet metal; Furthermore, the rear wheel arch guard is detachably fixedly connected to the rear door sheet metal via a plurality of clips.

4. The sheet metal matching structure of a rear door and a side panel of a vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear wheel eyebrow decorative panel has a U-shaped cross-section and includes an outer plate portion, an inner plate portion, and a connecting portion arranged between the outer plate portion and the inner plate portion, and the connecting portion is detachably and fixedly connected to the side panel metal.

5. The sheet metal matching structure of a rear door and a side panel of a vehicle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion is detachably fixedly connected to the side panel metal via a plurality of buckles.

6. The automobile rear door and body side panel matching structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There is a set gap between the outer plate portion of the fender flare trim and the outer edge of the side panel at the rear wheel fender position so that the inner arc edge of the rear wheel fender trim matches the edge gap of the side panel at the rear wheel fender position.

7. The automobile rear door and body side panel matching structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear door wheel cover sealing strip is detachably connected to the rear door sheet metal; Furthermore, the rear door wheel cover sealing strip is detachably fixedly connected to the rear door sheet metal via a plurality of buckles.

8. The sheet metal matching structure of a rear door and a side panel of a vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear door wheel cover sealing strip matches the shape of the rear wheel eyebrow and is an arc-shaped sealing strip.

9. The automobile rear door and body side panel matching structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear door wheel cover sealing strip is made of EPDM material.

10. An automobile, characterized in that: A car rear door and body side panel metal matching structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 is provided.

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