Automatic steel cylinder bagging machine

By designing an automatic bag-covering machine for steel cylinders, the coordinated work of film feeding, film rolling, film shearing, film support and film support modules is solved, and the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of traditional artificial bag-covering are realized, and the automatic bag-covering and efficient production of steel cylinders are achieved.

CN119749947APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04上海甲佳智能科技有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510156989.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional artificial bagging cylinders have problems such as inefficiency, high labor intensity, and unstable bagging quality, which is difficult to meet the needs of modern industrial production.

Method used

An automatic bag-covering machine for steel cylinders is designed, including a film feeding module, a film-coil centering module, a film shearing module, a film-holding module and a film-holding module. Through the coordinated work of these modules, the automatic bag-covering of steel cylinders is realized.

Benefits of technology

The automatic bagging of steel cylinders is realized, suitable for steel cylinders of different heights and capacity, improving production efficiency, reducing labor costs, and improving the quality and stability of bagging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic steel cylinder bagging machine which comprises a machine frame and further comprises a film feeding module, a film rolling centering module, a film shearing module, a film supporting module and a film supporting module which are arranged on the machine frame. The film feeding module, the film rolling centering module and the film supporting module are sequentially connected with one another, and the film supporting module is connected with an external steel cylinder conveying device. The film supporting module is arranged between the film supporting module and the rolled film centering module and is arranged on the film supporting module; the film shearing module is arranged between the film rolling centering module and the film supporting module. According to the automatic bagging device, the automatic bagging procedure of the steel cylinders can be achieved, and automatic bagging of the steel cylinders with different heights and different capacities is achieved; the device can be applied to an automatic steel cylinder packaging production line, can meet large-batch steel cylinder production, is customized and programmed, and is flexible and convenient to use; the labor cost of enterprises is greatly reduced, unmanned customized bagging is achieved, and the labor productivity is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel cylinder packaging, in particular to an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, steel cylinders are widely used to store and transport various gases, such as oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, etc. In the subsequent production process of steel cylinders, it is necessary to bag the surface of the steel cylinders to protect the paint surface of the outer surface of the steel cylinders from damage. In the prior art, manual bagging is mostly used, but the traditional manual bagging method has problems such as low efficiency, high labor intensity, and unstable bagging quality, which is difficult to meet the needs of modern industrial production. Summary of the invention

[0003] According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders, comprising a frame, and further comprising: a film feeding module, a film rolling centering module, a film cutting module, a film supporting module and a film holding module arranged on the frame; The film delivery module, the film roll centering module and the film support module are connected to each other in sequence, and the film support module is connected to the external cylinder conveying device; The film supporting module is arranged between the film supporting module and the film rolling centering module, and is arranged on the film supporting module; The film cutting module is arranged between the film rolling centering module and the film supporting module; The film feeding module outputs the roll film to the roll film centering module, the roll film centering module adjusts the roll film and transports the adjusted roll film to the film supporting module, the film supporting module opens the roll film and drives the roll film to be sleeved on the steel cylinder transported by the steel cylinder conveying device; The film supporting module straightens the rolled film when it is stretched, and the film cutting module cuts the rolled film after it is straightened.

[0004] Further, the film feeding module comprises: a first motor, a first synchronous belt, a pair of first synchronous wheels, a lower roller, an upper roller and a clamping mechanism; The first motor is fixed on the frame, and both ends of the lower drum are rotatably arranged on the frame; A pair of first synchronous wheels are respectively arranged at the output end of the first motor and one end of the lower drum, and a first synchronous belt is sleeved on the pair of first synchronous wheels; The upper roller is arranged on the pressing mechanism, the upper roller is arranged above the lower roller and is parallel to the lower roller; The pressing mechanism is relatively arranged on the frame, and drives the upper roller to approach the lower roller.

[0005] Further, the clamping mechanism comprises: a connecting rod, a crank handle and a pair of clamping components; A pair of pressing assemblies are arranged relatively on the frame; The connecting rod passes through a pair of clamping assemblies, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the crank handle; The clamping assembly includes: a connecting block, a sliding block and a positioning block; The connecting block is fixed on the frame, and a sliding groove and a waist-shaped hole are provided along the vertical direction of the connecting block; The sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the sliding block is rotatably connected to the end of the upper roller, and the positioning block is fixed on the connecting block; The connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sliding block and passes through the waist-shaped hole. The connecting rod is placed on the positioning block. A semicircular groove is radially opened on the connecting rod, and the semicircular groove is opposite to the positioning block. The crank handle rotates, driving the connecting rod to rotate until the semicircular groove is connected to the positioning block, and the connecting rod moves downward, driving the sliding block and the upper roller to approach the lower roller.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes: a spring, a bearing, a guide rod and an adjusting bolt; The bearing is rotatably connected to the end of the upper roller, and the bearing is placed in the sliding block; An adjusting hole is provided in the sliding block, and a threaded hole is provided through the connecting block, and the threaded hole and the adjusting hole are arranged opposite to each other; The guide rod is placed in the adjustment hole, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the sliding block and the guide rod; The adjusting bolt passes through the threaded hole and is inserted into the adjusting hole to abut against the guide rod; The adjusting bolt rotates to drive the spring to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the pressing force of the upper roller.

[0007] Furthermore, the film roll centering module comprises: a positive and negative thread screw, a pair of first sliders, a pair of centering plates, a first guide rail and a hand wheel; Both ends of the forward and reverse thread screw are rotatably connected to the frame, and a hand wheel is installed at one end of the forward and reverse thread screw; The first guide rail is fixed on the frame and is parallel to the positive and negative thread screws; A pair of first sliding blocks are respectively screwed on the positive thread area and the negative thread area of ​​the positive and negative thread screw rod, and are slidably connected with the first guide rail; A pair of centering plates are respectively fixed on a pair of first sliding blocks, and the centering plates are L-shaped; The roll film is placed between a pair of centering plates; The hand wheel rotates to drive the positive and negative thread screws to rotate, driving a pair of centering plates to close or separate to adapt to the width of the film roll.

[0008] Further, the film cutting module comprises: a second motor, a film cutting knife, an abutment table, a pair of second synchronous wheels, a second synchronous belt, a transmission shaft, a pair of bearing seats, a pair of connecting rods and a pair of second sliders; The second motor, the abutment platform and a pair of bearing seats are fixed on the frame; Both ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably connected to a pair of bearing seats respectively; A pair of second synchronous wheels are respectively arranged on the output end of the second motor and the transmission shaft; The second synchronous belt is sleeved on a pair of second synchronous wheels; One end of a pair of connecting rods is eccentrically hinged to two ends of the transmission shaft respectively, and the other end of the pair of connecting rods is hinged to a pair of second sliders respectively, and the connecting rods are perpendicular to the transmission shaft; The second slider is slidably arranged on the frame, the film cutting knife is fixed on a pair of second sliders, and the film cutting knife and the abutment platform are arranged opposite to each other; The second motor rotates, drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the second synchronous belt and a pair of second synchronous wheels, and then drives the second slider and the film cutting knife to approach or move away from the abutment platform through the connecting rod.

[0009] Further, the film supporting module comprises: a pair of second guide rails, a rack, a third motor, a first gear and a film supporting mechanism; The second guide rails are vertically arranged on the frame, and the pair of second guide rails are parallel to each other; The rack is arranged between the pair of second guide rails and is parallel to the second guide rails; The film supporting mechanism and the film supporting module are slidably arranged on a pair of second guide rails, and the film supporting mechanism is used for supporting the rolled film; The third motor is fixed on the film supporting mechanism; The first gear is arranged at the output end of the third motor and meshes with the rack; The third motor drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the film supporting mechanism to move along the second guide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, the film supporting mechanism comprises: a fixing frame, a positive and negative linear module, a pair of suction cup mounting plates and a plurality of suction cups; The fixing frame is slidably arranged on a pair of second guide rails; The third motor and the positive and negative linear module are fixed on the fixed frame; A pair of suction cup mounting plates are respectively fixed on the two output ends of the positive and negative thread linear module; A plurality of suction cups are respectively arranged on a pair of suction cup mounting plates, with the suction cup openings of the suction cups facing the film roll; The positive and negative linear modules drive a pair of suction cup mounting plates to approach each other, driving a number of suction cups to respectively adsorb and fix the opposite sides of the roll film. The positive and negative linear modules then drive a pair of suction cup mounting plates to separate, driving a number of suction cups to open the roll film.

[0011] Further, the film support module comprises: a support bracket, a fourth motor, a second gear and a pair of film support cylinders; The support bracket is slidably arranged on a pair of second guide rails; The fourth motor is fixed on the support frame, and the output end of the fourth motor is equipped with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the rack, and the fourth motor drives the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the support frame to move along the second guide rail; A pair of film supporting cylinders are relatively fixed on the supporting frame, and a pair of film supporting cylinders are extended to clamp and fix the film roll.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes: an automatic deviation correcting machine, which is fixed on the frame and connected with the film roll centering module and the film supporting module, and the automatic deviation correcting machine swings to correct the position of the film roll.

[0013] The automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to the embodiment of the present invention can realize the automatic bagging process for steel cylinders, and realize automatic bagging of steel cylinders of different heights and capacities; it can be applied to an automatic packaging production line for steel cylinders, can meet the needs of large-scale production of steel cylinders, is customized and programmed, and is flexible and convenient to use; it greatly reduces the labor cost of the enterprise, realizes unmanned customized bagging, and greatly improves labor productivity.

[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a film delivery module of an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism of an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to a first angle of view of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a second angle of the clamping mechanism of the automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a film roll centering module of an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a film cutting module of an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to a first angle of view of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the film cutting module of the automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to a second angle of view of the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a film supporting module of an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a film supporting mechanism of an automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the film supporting module of the automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the present invention.

[0017] First, combine Figures 1 to 10 The automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which is used for automatic bagging of steel cylinders and has a wide range of application scenarios.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a frame 1, and further comprises: a film feeding module 2, a film rolling centering module 3, a film cutting module 4, a film supporting module 5 and a film supporting module 6 arranged on the frame 1.

[0019] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 10 As shown, in this embodiment, a film roll rack 11 is fixed on the frame 1, and the film 9 is installed on the film roll rack 11. The film roll rack 11 is connected with the film feeding module 2, and the film feeding module 2, the film roll centering module 3 and the film supporting module 6 are connected with each other in sequence, and the film supporting module 6 is connected with the external cylinder conveying device; the film supporting module 5 is arranged between the film supporting module 6 and the film roll centering module 3, and is arranged on the film supporting module 6; the film cutting module 4 is arranged between the film roll centering module 3 and the film supporting module 5; the film feeding module 2 outputs the film roll 9 to the film roll centering module 3, the film roll centering module 3 adjusts the centering of the film roll 9, and transports the adjusted film roll 9 to the film supporting module 6, the film supporting module 6 opens the film roll 9, and drives the film roll 9 to be mounted on the cylinder 8 conveyed by the cylinder conveying device; the film supporting module 5 straightens the film roll 9 when it is opened, and the film cutting module 4 cuts the film roll 9 after it is straightened. In this embodiment, it also includes: an automatic deviation correcting machine 7, which is fixed on the frame 1 and connected with the film roll centering module 3 and the film supporting module 6. The automatic deviation correcting machine 7 swings to correct the position of the film roll 9. The automatic deviation correcting machine 7 adopts the existing one to correct the side of the film roll 9 to ensure that the film roll 9 is in the correct position. Through the coordinated work of the film feeding, centering, film supporting, film supporting, and film cutting modules, the full automation of the bagging of the cylinder 8 is realized, which reduces manual intervention and significantly improves production efficiency. The modules are connected with each other, and the process of film roll 9 from conveying to bagging is seamlessly connected, avoiding the pause and waiting time in traditional manual operation. The film roll centering module 3 and the automatic deviation correcting machine 7 ensure that the film roll 9 is always in the correct position to improve the accuracy.

[0020] Specifically, a plurality of film feeding modules 2 are installed at intervals on the frame 1, and the number can be set according to actual needs. The film roll rack 11 is installed on the frame 1, and the film roll 9 is manually installed on the film roll rack 11. The film roll 9 passes through the film feeding module 2 and the film roll centering module 3 passing above the frame 1 to ensure that the film remains centered and does not deviate, and then passes through another film feeding module 2 and an automatic deviation correcting machine 7. The automatic deviation correcting machine 7 prevents the film from deviating during the film conveying process and has an automatic adjustment and correction function. The film roll 9 is automatically drooped and transported to the film supporting module 6 through the automatic deviation correcting machine 7. The film supporting module 6 stretches the film, and at the same time, the film supporting module 5 straightens the film roll 9 to ensure that the film is in a vertical state and prevent the film from automatically falling down due to gravity after cutting. The system RFID reader identifies the size of the steel cylinder 8, calls out the PLC program corresponding to the size of the steel cylinder 8, and the film support module 6 pulls the roll film 9 to automatically move in the vertical direction of the steel cylinder 8. The film cutting module 4 cuts according to the length of the steel cylinder 8 in the program, and the film support module 6 pulls the roll film 9 to cover the bottom surface of the steel cylinder 8 to complete the bagging. The suction cup of the film support module 6 stops working and moves to the initial position.

[0021] Specifically, if Figures 2~4 As shown, in this embodiment, the film feeding module 2 includes: a first motor 21, a first synchronous belt 22, a pair of first synchronous wheels 23, a lower roller 24, an upper roller 25 and a clamping mechanism 26; the first motor 21 is fixed on the frame 1, and both ends of the lower roller 24 are rotatably set on the frame 1; a pair of first synchronous wheels 23 are respectively arranged at the output end of the first motor 21 and one end of the lower roller 24, and the first synchronous belt 22 is sleeved on the pair of first synchronous wheels 23; the upper roller 25 is arranged on the clamping mechanism 26, and the upper roller 25 is arranged above the lower roller 24 and parallel to the lower roller 24; the clamping mechanism 26 is relatively arranged on the frame 1, and the clamping mechanism 26 drives the upper roller 25 to approach the lower roller 24. During transportation, the roll film 9 is passed between the lower roller 24 and the upper roller 25, and the first motor 21 accurately transmits power to the lower roller 24 through the transmission of the first synchronous belt 22 and the synchronous wheel, thereby driving the roll film 9 to be transported, and the clamping mechanism 26 drives the upper roller 25 close to the lower roller 24 to ensure that the roll film 9 is evenly clamped, thereby improving the stability of transportation; through the cooperation of the upper and lower rollers 24, the roll film 9 is clamped and transported smoothly, thereby preventing the roll film 9 from slipping, deflecting or wrinkling during transportation.

[0022] Further, if Figure 3~4As shown, in this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 26 includes: a connecting rod 261, a crank 262 and a pair of clamping components; the pair of clamping components are relatively arranged on the frame 1; the connecting rod 261 passes through the pair of clamping components, and one end of the connecting rod 261 is connected to the crank 262; the clamping component includes: a connecting block 263, a sliding block 264 and a positioning block 265; the connecting block 263 is fixed on the frame 1, and the connecting block 263 is provided with a slide groove and a waist-shaped hole 2631 along its vertical direction; the sliding block 264 is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the sliding block 264 is connected to the upper The end of the roller 25 is rotatably connected, and the positioning block 265 is fixed on the connecting block 263; the connecting rod 261 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 264 and passes through the waist-shaped hole 2631. The connecting rod 261 is placed on the positioning block 265. The connecting rod 261 is radially provided with a semicircular groove 2611, and the semicircular groove 2611 is opposite to the positioning block 265; when the crank 262 rotates, driving the connecting rod 261 to rotate until the semicircular groove 2611 is connected to the positioning block 265, the connecting rod 261 moves downward, driving the sliding block 264 and the upper roller 25 to approach the lower roller 24.

[0023] Specifically, the sliding block 264 slides up and down in the sliding groove of the connecting block 263 to ensure that the upper roller 25 can smoothly approach or move away from the lower roller 24. The waist-shaped hole 2631 provides a moving space for the connecting rod 261, and the positioning block 265 provides a reference; due to the effect of gravity, the connecting rod 261 is always in contact with the positioning block 265. When it is necessary to release the upper roller 25, the crank 262 is turned so that the semicircular groove 2611 is not in contact with the positioning block 265, that is, the cylindrical portion of the connecting rod 261 is The surface of the upper roller 25 is connected to the positioning block 265, and the height of the connecting rod 261 on the positioning block 265 is the height of its diameter, which drives the sliding block 264 and the upper roller 25 to move upward, so that the upper roller 25 is away from the lower roller 24; when the upper roller 25 needs to be pressed, the crank 262 is turned to make the semicircular groove 2611 engage with the positioning block 265, and the height of the connecting rod 261 on the positioning block 265 is the height of its radius, which drives the sliding block 264 and the upper roller 25 to move downward, so that the upper roller 25 is close to the lower roller 24. The height position of the positioning block 265 can be adjusted and installed according to actual use requirements.

[0024] Further, if Figure 3~4As shown, in this embodiment, the clamping assembly also includes: a spring 266, a bearing 267, a guide rod 268 and an adjusting bolt 269; the bearing 267 is rotatably connected to the end of the upper roller 25, and the bearing 267 is placed in the sliding block 264, and the bearing 267 can move in the vertical direction in the sliding block 264; an adjusting hole is provided in the sliding block 264, and a threaded hole is provided through the connecting block 263, and the threaded hole and the adjusting hole are arranged opposite to each other; the guide rod 268 is placed in the adjusting hole, and the spring 266 is sleeved on the guide rod 268, and the two ends of the spring 266 are respectively abutted against the sliding block 264 and the guide rod 268; the adjusting bolt 269 is inserted through the threaded hole into the adjusting hole and abuts against the guide rod 268; the adjusting bolt 269 rotates to drive the guide rod 268 to move up and down, thereby compressing or releasing the spring 266 and adjusting the clamping force of the upper roller 25. The spring 266 provides a uniform and adjustable pressing force for the upper roller 25 through its elastic deformation, avoiding damage to the roll film 9 due to rigid compression, and can absorb the vibration and impact generated during the operation of the equipment to protect the roll film 9 and the roller from damage, so that the upper roller 25 can automatically adjust the pressing force according to the thickness of the roll film 9, ensuring that roll films 9 of different thicknesses can be stably transported.

[0025] Specifically, if Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the film roll centering module 3 includes: a positive and negative threaded screw 31, a pair of first sliders 32, a pair of centering plates 33, a first guide rail 34 and a hand wheel 35; both ends of the positive and negative threaded screw 31 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a hand wheel 35 is installed at one end of the positive and negative threaded screw 31; the first guide rail 34 is fixed on the frame 1 and is parallel to the positive and negative threaded screw 31; a pair of first sliders 32 are respectively screwed on the positive thread area and the negative thread area of ​​the positive and negative threaded screw 31, and are slidably connected to the first guide rail 34; a pair of centering plates 33 are respectively fixed on a pair of first sliders 32, and the centering plates 33 are L-shaped, which can better fit the edge of the film roll 9; the film roll 9 is placed between the pair of centering plates 33; the hand wheel 35 rotates to drive the positive and negative threaded screw 31 to rotate, driving the pair of centering plates 33 to close or separate to adapt to the width of the film roll 9. By rotating the screw rod through the hand wheel 35, the distance between the pair of centering plates 33 can be flexibly adjusted to accommodate the roll film 9 of different widths and ensure that the roll film 9 is always in the center position.

[0026] Specifically, if Figures 6 and 7As shown, in this embodiment, the film cutting module 4 includes: a second motor 41, a film cutting knife 42, an abutment platform 43, a pair of second synchronous wheels 44, a second synchronous belt 45, a transmission shaft 46, a pair of bearing seats 47, a pair of connecting rods 48 and a pair of second sliders 49; the second motor 41, the abutment platform 43 and a pair of bearing seats 47 are fixed on the frame 1; the two ends of the transmission shaft 46 are respectively connected to the pair of bearing seats 47 for rotation; a pair of second synchronous wheels 44 are respectively arranged on the output end of the second motor 41 and the transmission shaft 46; the second synchronous belt 45 is sleeved on the pair of second synchronous wheels 44; one end of a pair of connecting rods 48 is eccentrically hinged to the two ends of the transmission shaft 46, and the other ends of the pair of connecting rods 48 are hinged to a pair of second sliders 49, respectively, and the connecting rods 48 are perpendicular to the transmission shaft 46; the second sliders 49 are slidably set on the frame 1, and the film cutting knife 42 is fixed on the pair of second sliders 49, and the film cutting knife 42 and the abutment table 43 are arranged oppositely; the second motor 41 rotates, drives the transmission shaft 46 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 45 and a pair of second synchronous wheels 44, and then drives the second slider 49 and the film cutting knife 42 to approach or move away from the abutment table 43 through the connecting rod 48.

[0027] In this embodiment, the transmission shaft 46, the eccentrically hinged connecting rod 48 and the second slider 49 constitute a crank slider mechanism, which converts the rotational motion of the second motor 41 into the linear motion of the second slider 49, drives the film cutting knife 42 to approach the abutment table 43, and realizes the cutting of the roll film 9. The second motor 41 drives the transmission shaft 46 to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt mechanism to realize automatic cutting. Through the cooperation of the connecting rod 48 and the slider, the movement trajectory of the film cutting knife 42 is stable, avoiding jitter or deviation during the cutting process, and ensuring the cutting quality. The abutment table 43 provides support for the roll film 9 to avoid deformation or displacement of the roll film 9 during the cutting process. Cutting can be performed according to the height specifications of the steel cylinder 8. The roll film 9 is transported downward at a constant speed, and the conveying distance is obtained according to the conveying speed and time. According to the height of the steel cylinder 8 in the program, the conveying of the roll film 9 is suspended, and the film cutting module 4 is activated to cut the size of the appropriate steel cylinder 8.

[0028] Specifically, if Figures 8 and 9As shown, in this embodiment, the film-supporting module 6 includes: a pair of second guide rails 61, a rack 62, a third motor 63, a first gear 64 and a film-supporting mechanism 65; the second guide rails 61 are vertically arranged on the frame 1, and the pair of second guide rails 61 are parallel to each other; the rack 62 is arranged between the pair of second guide rails 61 and is parallel to the second guide rails 61; the film-supporting mechanism 65 and the film-supporting module 5 are slidably arranged on the pair of second guide rails 61, and the second guide rails 61 ensure that the film-supporting mechanism 65 and the film-supporting module 5 move in a straight line during the movement to avoid deviation or tilting, and the film-supporting mechanism 65 is used to open the roll film 9; the third motor 63 is fixed on the film-supporting mechanism 65; the first gear 64 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 63 and meshes with the rack 62; the third motor 63 drives the first gear 64 to rotate, driving the film-supporting mechanism 65 to move along the second guide rail 61.

[0029] Further, if Fig. 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the film-supporting mechanism 65 includes: a fixed frame 651, a positive and negative tooth linear module 652, a pair of suction cup mounting plates 653 and a plurality of suction cups 654; the fixed frame 651 is slidably set on a pair of second guide rails 61; the third motor 63 and the positive and negative tooth linear module 652 are fixed on the fixed frame 651; a pair of suction cup 654 mounting plates 653 are respectively fixed on the two output ends of the positive and negative tooth linear module 652; a plurality of suction cups 654 are respectively arranged on a pair of suction cup 654 mounting plates 653, and the suction cup 654 mouths of the suction cups 654 face the roll film 9; the positive and negative tooth linear module 652 drives a pair of suction cup 654 mounting plates 653 to approach each other, driving a plurality of suction cups 654 to respectively adsorb and fix the opposite sides of the roll film 9, and the positive and negative tooth linear module 652 then drives a pair of suction cup 654 mounting plates 653 to separate, driving a plurality of suction cups 654 to support the roll film 9. The positive and negative linear module 652 enables a pair of suction cups 654 and mounting plates 653 to move synchronously, ensuring that the force on both sides of the roll film 9 is even, and avoiding deformation or damage of the roll film 9 during the expansion process. By driving the suction cups 654 and mounting plates 653 apart through the positive and negative linear module 652, the expansion width of the roll film 9 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to cylinders 8 of different diameters.

[0030] In this embodiment, the film-supporting mechanism 65 also includes: a pair of separation cylinders 655, which are respectively arranged at the two output ends of the positive and negative tooth linear module 652, and are used to separate the suction cup 654 and the roll film 9. After the roll film 9 is stretched and sleeved on the cylinder 8, the suction cup 654 stops adsorption. Since there are multiple suction cups 654, the automatic separation process of the suction cup 654 and the roll film 9 only relies on the natural release of negative pressure by the suction cup 654. The separation speed is slow and unstable, which may cause the roll film 9 to be pulled or torn. The separation cylinder 655 separates the suction cup 654 from the roll film 9 through a smooth mechanical action to avoid damage to the roll film 9.

[0031] Specifically, the third motor 63 installed on the fixed frame 651 is connected to the first gear 64, and the film-supporting module 6 is driven by the third gear and the rack 62. The fixed frame 651 drives the film-supporting mechanism 65 to move up and down on the frame 1. The suction cup 654 is fixed on the suction cup 654 mounting plate 653. The rolled film 9 is conveyed above the steel cylinder 8. The film-supporting module runs into place according to the size of the steel cylinder 8. The positive and negative linear module 652 uses the positive and negative wires at both ends of the internal screw rod to make the suction cups 654 on both sides run in the center. The suction cup 654 sucks the film and stretches it open. The film-supporting module 6 runs to the bottom of the steel cylinder 8 through the first gear 64 and the rack 62 according to the height of the steel cylinder 8. The suction cup 654 releases the film, and the film-supporting module 6 returns to the initial position to complete the bagging.

[0032] Specifically, if Fig.10 As shown, in this embodiment, the film supporting module 5 includes: a supporting frame 51, a fourth motor 52, a second gear 53 and a pair of film supporting cylinders 54; the supporting frame 51 is slidably set on a pair of second guide rails 61; the fourth motor 52 is fixed on the supporting frame 51, and the output end of the fourth motor 52 is installed with a second gear 53, the second gear 53 is meshed with the rack 62, and the fourth motor 52 drives the second gear 53 to rotate, driving the supporting frame 51 to move along the second guide rail 61; a pair of film supporting cylinders 54 are relatively fixed on the supporting frame 51, and a pair of film supporting cylinders 54 are extended to clamp and fix the film roll 9 to ensure that the film roll 9 remains stable during the stretching and bagging process and always maintains a vertical state. The fourth motor 52 installed on the supporting frame 51 is connected to the second gear 53. The film supporting module 5 is driven by the second gear 53 and the rack 62. The supporting frame 51 drives the film supporting module 5 to move up and down on the frame 1. When the film supporting module 6 runs to the top of the steel cylinder 8, the film supporting module 5 clamps the fixed film roll 9 in the center. The film roll 9 can continue to be transported and will not fall freely. As the film supporting module 6 moves downward to bag the steel cylinder 8 to a certain position, the two film supporting cylinders 54 release the film roll 9.

[0033] Above, refer to Figures 1 to 10 An automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which can realize the automatic bagging process of steel cylinders and realize automatic bagging of steel cylinders of different heights and capacities; it can be applied to an automatic packaging production line for steel cylinders, can meet the needs of large-scale production of steel cylinders, is customized and programmed, and is flexible and convenient to use; it greatly reduces the labor cost of the enterprise, realizes unmanned customized bagging, and greatly improves labor productivity.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] Although the content of the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. After reading the above content, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and substitutions of the present invention will occur. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders, comprising a frame, characterized in that: It also includes: a film feeding module, a film winding centering module, a film cutting module, a film supporting module and a film holding module arranged on the frame; The film delivery module, the film roll centering module and the film support module are connected to each other in sequence, and the film support module is connected to an external steel cylinder conveying device; The film supporting module is arranged between the film supporting module and the film rolling centering module, and is arranged on the film supporting module; The film cutting module is arranged between the film rolling centering module and the film supporting module; The film conveying module outputs the roll film to the roll film centering module, the roll film centering module performs centering adjustment on the roll film, and conveys the adjusted roll film to the film supporting module, the film supporting module opens the roll film, and drives the roll film to be sleeved on the steel cylinder conveyed by the steel cylinder conveying device; The film supporting module straightens the rolled film when it is stretched, and the film cutting module cuts the rolled film after it is straightened.

2. The automatic cylinder bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The film feeding module comprises: a first motor, a first synchronous belt, a pair of first synchronous wheels, a lower roller, an upper roller and a pressing mechanism; The first motor is fixed on the frame, and both ends of the lower drum are rotatably arranged on the frame; The pair of first synchronous wheels are respectively arranged at the output end of the first motor and one end of the lower drum, and the first synchronous belt is sleeved on the pair of first synchronous wheels; The upper roller is arranged on the pressing mechanism, and the upper roller is arranged above the lower roller and parallel to the lower roller; The pressing mechanism is relatively arranged on the frame, and the pressing mechanism drives the upper roller to approach the lower roller.

3. The automatic cylinder bagging machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises: a connecting rod, a crank handle and a pair of clamping components; The pair of pressing assemblies are arranged relatively on the frame; The connecting rod passes through the pair of pressing assemblies, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the crank handle; The clamping assembly comprises: a connecting block, a sliding block and a positioning block; The connecting block is fixed on the frame, and the connecting block is provided with a sliding groove and a waist-shaped hole along its vertical direction; The sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the sliding block is rotatably connected to the end of the upper roller, and the positioning block is fixed on the connecting block; The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block and passes through the waist-shaped hole. The connecting rod is placed on the positioning block. A semicircular groove is radially opened on the connecting rod, and the semicircular groove is opposite to the positioning block. The crank handle rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate until the semicircular groove is connected to the positioning block, and then the connecting rod moves downward to drive the sliding block and the upper roller to approach the lower roller.

4. The automatic cylinder bagging machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes: a spring, a bearing, a guide rod and an adjusting bolt; The bearing is rotatably connected to the end of the upper roller, and the bearing is placed in the sliding block; The sliding block is provided with an adjustment hole, the connecting block is provided with a threaded hole extending therethrough, and the threaded hole is arranged opposite to the adjustment hole; The guide rod is placed in the adjustment hole, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the sliding block and the guide rod; The adjusting bolt passes through the threaded hole, is inserted into the adjusting hole, and abuts against the guide rod; The adjusting bolt rotates to drive the spring to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the pressing force of the upper roller.

5. The automatic bagging machine for steel cylinders as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The film roll centering module comprises: positive and negative thread screws, a pair of first sliders, a pair of centering plates, a first guide rail and a hand wheel; Both ends of the forward and reverse threaded screw are rotatably connected to the frame, and one end of the forward and reverse threaded screw is provided with the hand wheel; The first guide rail is fixed on the frame and is parallel to the positive and negative thread screws; The pair of first sliding blocks are respectively screwed to the positive thread area and the negative thread area of ​​the positive and negative thread screw, and are slidably connected to the first guide rail; The pair of centering plates are respectively fixed on the pair of first sliding blocks, and the centering plates are L-shaped; The roll film is placed between the pair of centering plates; The hand wheel rotates to drive the forward and reverse threaded screws to rotate, thereby driving the pair of centering plates to close or separate to adapt to the width of the roll film.

6. The automatic cylinder bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The film cutting module comprises: a second motor, a film cutting knife, an abutment platform, a pair of second synchronous wheels, a second synchronous belt, a transmission shaft, a pair of bearing seats, a pair of connecting rods and a pair of second sliders; The second motor, the abutment platform and the pair of bearing seats are fixed on the frame; The two ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably connected to the pair of bearing seats respectively; The pair of second synchronous wheels are respectively arranged on the output end of the second motor and the transmission shaft; The second synchronous belt is sleeved on the pair of second synchronous wheels; One end of the pair of connecting rods is eccentrically hinged to the two ends of the transmission shaft respectively, and the other ends of the pair of connecting rods are hinged to the pair of second sliders respectively, and the connecting rods are perpendicular to the transmission shaft; The second slider is slidably arranged on the frame, the film cutting knife is fixed on the pair of second sliders, and the film cutting knife and the abutting platform are arranged opposite to each other; The second motor rotates, drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the second synchronous belt and the pair of second synchronous wheels, and then drives the second slider and the film cutting knife to approach or move away from the abutment platform through the connecting rod.

7. The automatic cylinder bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The film supporting module comprises: a pair of second guide rails, a rack, a third motor, a first gear and a film supporting mechanism; The second guide rail is vertically arranged on the frame, and the pair of second guide rails are parallel to each other; The rack is arranged between the pair of second guide rails and is parallel to the second guide rails; The film supporting mechanism and the film supporting module are slidably arranged on the pair of second guide rails, and the film supporting mechanism is used for supporting the rolled film; The third motor is fixed on the film supporting mechanism; The first gear is arranged at the output end of the third motor and meshes with the rack; The third motor drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the film supporting mechanism to move along the second guide rail.

8. The automatic cylinder bagging machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The film supporting mechanism comprises: a fixing frame, a positive and negative linear module, a pair of suction cup mounting plates and a plurality of suction cups; The fixing frame is slidably disposed on the pair of second guide rails; The third motor and the positive and negative linear module are fixed on the fixing frame; The pair of suction cup mounting plates are respectively fixed to the two output ends of the positive and negative thread linear module; The plurality of suction cups are respectively arranged on the pair of suction cup mounting plates, and the suction cup openings of the suction cups face the roll film; The positive and negative linear module drives the pair of suction cup mounting plates to approach each other, driving the plurality of suction cups to respectively adsorb and fix the opposite sides of the roll film. The positive and negative linear module then drives the pair of suction cup mounting plates to separate, driving the plurality of suction cups to open the roll film.

9. The automatic cylinder bagging machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The film support module comprises: a support bracket, a fourth motor, a second gear and a pair of film support cylinders; The support bracket is slidably arranged on the pair of second guide rails; The fourth motor is fixed on the support bracket, the second gear is installed at the output end of the fourth motor, the second gear is meshed with the rack, and the fourth motor drives the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the support bracket to move along the second guide rail; The pair of film supporting cylinders are relatively fixed on the support frame, and the pair of film supporting cylinders are extended to clamp and fix the film roll.

10. The automatic cylinder bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes: an automatic deviation correcting machine, which is fixed on the frame and connected with the film roll centering module and the film supporting module. The automatic deviation correcting machine swings to correct the position of the film roll.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Outer package protection layer sleeving device and driving method

    CN111470103A

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    CN115072064A

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