A kind of carbon enhancer particle diversion and conveying equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a recarburizer particle diversion and conveying device, which relates to the technical field of recarburizer particle conveying, comprising a fixed plate, a vertical rod fixedly connected at the bottom center of the fixed plate, a base fixedly connected at the bottom end of the vertical rod, a fixed column inserted at the top center of the fixed plate, a cylinder fixedly connected at the top of the fixed column, a gear ring fixedly connected at the outer edge of the fixed column, and the protective cover can be moved upward by mutual cooperation among structures such as a second motor, a first motor, a fixed cover, and a spiral rod, so that the recarburizer particles inside the fixed cover enter the top of the filter plate, the filter plate filters the recarburizer particles, and the recarburizer particles enter the cylinder, the first motor drives the spiral rod to rotate, and the spiral rod conveys the recarburizer particles, thereby conveying the recarburizer particles to the inside of an adjacent collection bag.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of carburizer particle conveying, in particular to a carburizer particle splitting and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] In the smelting process of steel products, the smelting loss of carbon in the molten iron often increases due to factors such as long smelting time, insulation time, and overheating time, causing the carbon content in the molten iron to decrease, resulting in the carbon content in the molten iron failing to reach the expected theoretical value of refining. The carbon-containing substance added to make up for the carbon content burned during the steel smelting process is called a recarburizer. Therefore, the recarburizer particles need to be transported and packaged before the steel smelting process.

[0003] However, there are some problems in the transportation process of the existing carburizer particles. The existing carburizer particle conveying device is not convenient for diverting, conveying and packaging the carburizer particles during use. After one of the conveying and packaging devices is full, it is usually necessary to manually rotate the carburizer particle conveying device, which will increase the workload of the operator. At the same time, it is not convenient to dismantle the packaging device, which reduces the working efficiency of the device. If there is a pile-up in the packaging device, it cannot be quickly adjusted. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a carbon enhancer particle diversion and conveying device, comprising a fixed plate, a vertical rod fixedly connected at the bottom center of the fixed plate, a base fixedly connected at the bottom end of the vertical rod, a fixed column inserted at the top center of the fixed plate, a cylinder fixedly connected at the top of the fixed column, a gear ring fixedly connected at the outer edge of the fixed column, a first motor is provided on the rear side of the cylinder, a through hole is provided at the rear end of the cylinder, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the first motor, the front end of the screw rod passes through the through hole and extends to the inner cavity of the cylinder, a connecting hole is provided at the top of the cylinder near the rear side, a feed pipe is fixedly connected in the connecting hole, a fixed cover is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the feed pipe, and a plurality of conveying devices are provided on the top of the fixed plate.

[0005] Preferably, the conveying device comprises a plurality of connecting tubes, which are jointly located at the top of the fixed plate, the outer edges of the connecting tubes are sleeved with a limiting ring, the bottom of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to an elastic rod, one end of the elastic rod away from the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixed plate, the outer edge of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a first flange on the side away from the cylinder, the end of the connecting tube away from the cylinder is fitted with a hose, the end of the hose away from the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a collecting bag, the outer edge of the hose away from the collecting bag is fixedly connected to a second flange on the side, the first flange and the second flange inner cavities are each provided with a first threaded hole, and two adjacent first threaded holes are commonly threadedly connected with a second bolt, four blind grooves are each provided on the side of the connecting tube close to the cylinder, an elastic L-shaped plate is provided in the blind groove, a connecting hole is provided on the side of the elastic L-shaped plate close to the connecting tube, a second spring is fixedly connected in the connecting hole, and one end of the second spring away from the elastic L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent side wall of the blind groove inner cavity.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of elastic plates are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the vertical rod, the side of the elastic plate away from the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a support rod, the end of the support rod away from the elastic plate is fixedly connected to a support cover, the support cover is located at the bottom of an adjacent collecting bag, the top of the support cover is fixedly connected to two ropes, the top of the rope is fixedly connected to an arc plate, two adjacent arc plates are jointly sleeved on the outer edges of adjacent hoses, the outer edges of the arc plates are fixedly connected to two fixing plates, the inner cavities of the fixing plates are provided with second threaded holes, two adjacent second threaded holes are commonly threaded with a first bolt, and the outer edges of the support covers are fixedly connected to pedals.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is provided at the center of the inner cavity of the fixed cover, a plurality of first limiting holes are provided at the bottom of the protective cover near the outer edge, a plurality of second limiting holes are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover, and a third spring is fixedly connected in adjacent first limiting holes and second limiting holes.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the protective cover, an adjusting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective cover, the bottom end of the connecting rod extends to the inner cavity of the feed pipe, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate near the right side, a vertical hole is opened at the inner cavity of the fixed plate near the right side, the power output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the top end of the transmission rod passes through the vertical hole and is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear and the gear ring are arranged to mesh with each other, the outer edge of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the left and right sides of the fixing ring are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods, and the end of the L-shaped rod away from the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, three first springs are fixedly connected to the top of each of the elastic plates, and the tops of a plurality of the first springs are commonly fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The present invention can realize the upward movement of the protective cover through the mutual cooperation between the second motor, the first motor, the fixed cover, the spiral rod and other structures, so that the carburizer particles in the fixed cover enter the top of the filter plate, the filter plate filters the carburizer particles, and the carburizer particles enter the cylinder. The first motor drives the spiral rod to rotate, and the spiral rod transports the carburizer particles, thereby transporting the carburizer particles to the adjacent collection bag.

[0013] Through the mutual cooperation among the elastic plate, the collecting bag, the connecting pipe, the supporting cover and other structures, the recarburizer particles can enter the collecting bag through the connecting pipe and the hose. Stepping on the pedal can shake the collecting bag through the supporting cover, so that the recarburizer particles fall into the collecting bag more quickly. Turning the second bolt can move the hose and the collecting bag away from the connecting pipe, so as to transport them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the component collection bag structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the connecting pipe of the component of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the component support cover of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of the component of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of the component of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a bottom view of the structure of the fixing plate of the component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the cylinder component of the present invention;

[0022] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the component fixing cover of the present invention;

[0023] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of the component of the present invention;

[0024] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second motor of the component of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear ring component of the present invention when viewed from bottom up;

[0026] Fig.13 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Fig.14 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. vertical rod; 3. base; 4. connecting pipe; 5. hose; 6. collecting bag; 7. first bolt; 8. first flange; 9. limiting ring; 10. elastic rod; 11. elastic plate; 12. support rod; 13. support cover; 14. pedal; 15. first spring; 16. elastic L-shaped plate; 17. second spring; 18. rope; 19. cylinder; 20. gear; 21. first motor; 22. spiral rod; 23. feed pipe; 24. fixed cover; 25. third spring; 26. protective cover; 27. connecting rod; 28. filter plate; 29. ​​limiting rod; 30. adjusting ring; 31. second motor; 32. transmission rod; 33. fixing ring; 34. L-shaped rod; 35. gear ring; 36. fixing column; 37. second flange; 38. second bolt; 39. arc plate; 40. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] See also Figure 1-14 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] A carbon enhancer particle diversion and conveying device comprises a fixed plate 1, a vertical rod 2 is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the fixed plate 1, a base 3 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the vertical rod 2, a fixed column 36 is inserted at the top center of the fixed plate 1, a cylinder 19 is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed column 36, a gear ring 35 is fixedly connected at the outer edge of the fixed column 36, a first motor 21 is arranged at the rear side of the cylinder 19, a through hole is opened at the rear end of the cylinder 19, a screw rod 22 is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the first motor 21, the front end of the screw rod 22 passes through the through hole and extends to the inner cavity of the cylinder 19, a connecting hole is opened at the top of the cylinder 19 near the rear side, and a feed screw 22 is fixedly connected in the connecting hole. The outer edge of the feed pipe 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed cover 24, a plurality of conveying devices are arranged on the top of the fixed disk 1, a second motor 31 is arranged near the right side of the bottom of the fixed disk 1, a vertical hole is opened near the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed disk 1, a transmission rod 32 is fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the second motor 31, the top of the transmission rod 32 passes through the vertical hole, and is fixedly connected with a gear 20, the gear 20 and the gear ring 35 are arranged to mesh with each other, a fixing ring 33 is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the second motor 31, and L-shaped rods 34 are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the fixing ring 33, and one end of the L-shaped rod 34 away from the fixing ring 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed disk 1;

[0032] A protective cover 26 is provided at the center of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 24, a plurality of first limiting holes are provided at the bottom of the protective cover 26 near the outer edge, a plurality of second limiting holes are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 24, a third spring 25 is fixedly connected in adjacent first limiting holes and second limiting holes, a limiting rod 29 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the protective cover 26, an adjusting ring 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod 29, a connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective cover 26, the bottom end of the connecting rod 27 extends to the inner cavity of the feed pipe 23, and a filter disc 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 27;

[0033] The protective cover 26 is moved upward, and the recarburizer particles in the fixed cover 24 enter the top of the filter plate 28. The filter plate 28 filters the recarburizer particles. The recarburizer particles enter the cylinder 19. The first motor 21 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, and the screw rod 22 transports the recarburizer particles, thereby transporting the recarburizer particles to the adjacent collection bag 6.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] The conveying device includes a plurality of connecting tubes 4, which are located together at the top of the fixed disk 1. The outer edges of the connecting tubes 4 are sleeved with a limiting ring 9, and the bottom of the limiting ring 9 is fixedly connected to an elastic rod 10. The end of the elastic rod 10 away from the limiting ring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixed disk 1. The side of the outer edge of the connecting tube 4 away from the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to a first flange 8. The end of the connecting tube 4 away from the cylinder 19 is fitted with a hose 5. The end of the hose 5 away from the connecting tube 4 is fixedly connected to a collecting bag 6. The outer edge of the hose 5 away from the collecting bag A second flange 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting bag 6, a first threaded hole is provided in the inner cavity of the first flange 8 and the second flange 37, a second bolt 38 is threadedly connected to two adjacent first threaded holes, four blind grooves are provided on the side of the connecting pipe 4 close to the cylinder 19, elastic L-shaped plates 16 are provided in the blind grooves, a connecting hole is provided on the side of the elastic L-shaped plate 16 close to the connecting pipe 4, a second spring 17 is fixedly connected in the connecting hole, and one end of the second spring 17 away from the elastic L-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjacent blind groove inner cavity;

[0036] A plurality of elastic plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the vertical rod 2, a side of the elastic plate 11 away from the vertical rod 2 is fixedly connected to a support rod 12, an end of the support rod 12 away from the elastic plate 11 is fixedly connected to a support cover 13, the support cover 13 is located at the bottom of the adjacent collecting bag 6, the top of the support cover 13 is fixedly connected to two ropes 18, the top of the rope 18 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 39, two adjacent arc plates 39 are jointly sleeved on the outer edge of the adjacent hose 5, the outer edge of the arc plate 39 is fixedly connected to two fixing plates 40, the inner cavity of the fixing plate 40 is provided with a second threaded hole, the two adjacent second threaded holes are commonly threadedly connected with a first bolt 7, the outer edge of the support cover 13 is fixedly connected to a pedal 14, the top of the elastic plate 11 is fixedly connected to three first springs 15, and the tops of the plurality of first springs 15 are commonly fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1;

[0037] The recarburizer particles enter the collecting bag 6 through the connecting pipe 4 and the hose 5. The pedal 14 can be stepped on to shake the collecting bag 6 through the support cover 13, so that the recarburizer particles fall into the collecting bag 6 more quickly. The second bolt 38 can be turned to move the hose 5 and the collecting bag 6 away from the connecting pipe 4, so as to transport them.

[0038] Working principle: When the device starts working, a large amount of recarburizer particles are installed inside the fixed cover 24, and then the operator moves the adjustment ring 30 upward, the adjustment ring 30 drives the limit rod 29 to move upward, the limit rod 29 drives the protective cover 26 to move upward, the protective cover 26 drives the connecting rod 27 and the filter plate 28 to move upward, the protective cover 26 drives the third spring 25 to stretch, and the recarburizer particles inside the fixed cover 24 will fall into the filter plate 28, the filter plate 28 filters the impurities in the recarburizer particles, and then the recarburizer particles fall into the cylinder 19 through the feed pipe 23, and the third spring 25 is started by an external power supply. A motor 21, the first motor 21 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, the screw rod 22 transports the carburizer particles, the carburizer particles will be transported to the inside of the adjacent connecting pipe 4, and the carburizer particles will enter the inside of the collecting bag 6 through the hose 5. When the inside of the hose 5 is blocked, the operator steps on the pedal 14 with his foot, and the pedal 14 drives the support cover 13 to move downward, and the support cover 13 drives the elastic plate 11 to swing through the support rod 12, and the elastic plate 11 drives the first spring 15 to stretch or compress, and the support cover 13 drives the arc plate 39 to move up and down through the rope 18, and the arc plate 39 passes The collecting bag 6 and the hose 5 are stretched through the fixing plate 40 and the first bolt 7 to prevent the hose 5 from being blocked. If the current collecting bag 6 is full of carburizer particles, the operator starts the second motor 31 through an external power supply, the second motor 31 drives the transmission rod 32 to rotate, the transmission rod 32 drives the gear 20 to rotate, the gear 20 drives the gear ring 35 to rotate, the gear ring 35 drives the fixing column 36 to rotate, the fixing column 36 drives the cylinder 19 to rotate, and after the cylinder 19 is rotated 60 degrees, the second motor 31 is stopped, and the opening of the cylinder 19 will be aligned with another connection. When the cylinder 19 rotates, the tube 4 will contact the adjacent elastic L-shaped plate 16, and then the first motor 21 can drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, and the screw rod 22 transports the carburizer particles to the adjacent connecting tube 4, the hose 5 and the collecting bag 6, so as to pack the carburizer particles. When the collecting bag 6 needs to be disassembled, the first bolt 7 is first rotated, the first bolt 7 is away from the adjacent fixing plate 40 and the arc plate 39, and the arc plate 39 is moved away from the adjacent hose 5, and then the adjacent second bolt 38 is rotated to take the hose 5 out from one end of the connecting tube 4, and the collecting bag 6 can be disassembled.

Claims

1. A recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device, comprising a fixed plate (1), characterized in that: A vertical rod (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the fixed disk (1), and a base (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (2). A fixed column (36) is inserted at the center of the top of the fixed disk (1). A cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column (36), and a gear ring (35) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixed column (36). A first motor (21) is provided at the rear side of the cylinder (19). A through hole is provided at the rear end of the cylinder (19). A screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the first motor (21). The front end of the screw rod (22) passes through the through hole and extends to the inner cavity of the cylinder (19). A connecting hole is provided at the top of the cylinder (19) near the rear side. A feed pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the connecting hole. A fixed cover (24) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the feed pipe (23). A plurality of conveying devices are provided at the top of the fixed disk (1).

2. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device comprises a plurality of connecting tubes (4), wherein the plurality of connecting tubes (4) are located together on the top of the fixed plate (1), the outer edges of the connecting tubes (4) are sleeved with a limiting ring (9), the bottom of the limiting ring (9) is fixedly connected with an elastic rod (10), the end of the elastic rod (10) away from the limiting ring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixed plate (1), the side of the outer edge of the connecting tube (4) away from the cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a first flange (8), the end of the connecting tube (4) away from the cylinder (19) is fitted with a hose (5), and the hose (5) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the fixed plate (1). ) is fixedly connected to a collecting bag (6) at one end away from the connecting pipe (4), and a second flange (37) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer edge of the hose (5) away from the collecting bag (6). The first flange (8) and the second flange (37) are both provided with a first threaded hole in their inner cavities, and a second bolt (38) is threadedly connected to two adjacent first threaded holes. Four blind grooves are provided on the side of the connecting pipe (4) close to the cylinder (19), and elastic L-shaped plates (16) are provided in the blind grooves. A connecting hole is provided on the side of the elastic L-shaped plate (16) close to the connecting pipe (4).

3. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic plates (11) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the vertical rod (2); a support rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic plate (11) away from the vertical rod (2); a support cover (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (12) away from the elastic plate (11); the support cover (13) is located at the bottom of an adjacent collection bag (6); two ropes (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the support cover (13); the top of the rope (18) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (39); two adjacent arc plates (39) are jointly sleeved on the outer edge of an adjacent hose (5); and the outer edge of the arc plate (39) is fixedly connected to two fixing plates (40).

4. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (26) is provided at the center of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (24); a plurality of first limiting holes are provided at the bottom of the protective cover (26) near the outer edge; a plurality of second limiting holes are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (24); and a third spring (25) is fixedly connected to adjacent first limiting holes and second limiting holes.

5. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting rod (29) is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the protective cover (26), an adjusting ring (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod (29), a connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective cover (26), the bottom end of the connecting rod (27) extends to the inner cavity of the feed pipe (23), and a filter plate (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (27).

6. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (31) is provided at the bottom of the fixed disk (1) near the right side, a vertical hole is provided in the inner cavity of the fixed disk (1) near the right side, a transmission rod (32) is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the second motor (31), a top end of the transmission rod (32) passes through the vertical hole and is fixedly connected to a gear (20), and the gear (20) and the gear ring (35) are arranged to mesh with each other.

7. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top of each of the elastic plates (11) is fixedly connected to three first springs (15), and the tops of a plurality of the first springs (15) are commonly fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (1).

8. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the fixing plate (40) is provided with a second threaded hole, and two adjacent second threaded holes are threadedly connected with a first bolt (7), and the outer edge of the support cover (13) is fixedly connected with a pedal (14).

9. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (17) is fixedly connected in each of the connection holes, and one end of the second spring (17) away from the elastic L-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjacent blind groove inner cavity.

10. The recarburizer particle splitting and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing ring (33) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the second motor (31), and L-shaped rods (34) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixing ring (33), and one end of the L-shaped rod (34) away from the fixing ring (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (1).

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