First-in first-out injection medicine storage device and storage method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a first-in first-out injection medicine storage device, and aims to improve the medicine management efficiency, ensure the medication safety of a patient, maintain the health rights and interests, ensure the curative effect and recover the health. The storage device comprises a container body which is internally provided with an inclined plane, an upper inclined plane and a taking end, and a plurality of medicine bottles which are distributed adjacently. The inclined plane enables the medicines to automatically and sequentially slide down in parallel, the upper inclined plane controls the gliding speed and direction of the medicines, and the taking end is convenient for taking out the medicines. The interior of the container is divided into different areas which are used for storing first-in medicine, separated medicine and later-in medicine respectively, and first-in first-out is achieved. Angles of the inclined plane and the upper inclined plane are designed according to medicine bottle data to ensure automatic gliding of medicine. The upper inclined face is provided with a feeding opening, the taking end comprises a clamping piece, and a sliding groove is formed below the inclined face. The storage method comprises the steps that medicine is placed in the area through the feeding opening, medicine bottles slide down to the taking end along the upper slope, the medicine is taken out by pulling the clamping piece, and after the medicine in the area is used up, other areas are supplemented, and operation is repeated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention provides an injection medicine storage device, belongs to the technical field of medicine storage, and particularly relates to a first-in-first-out injection medicine storage device and a storage method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Drug quality management is an important foundation for ensuring the safety of patients' medication, safeguarding their health rights and interests, ensuring efficacy, and restoring health. In clinical work, we often encounter situations where the drug names are unclear, drugs in the same container cannot guarantee the priority use of drugs with a near expiration date, and there is drug waste and drug expiration. To solve the above problems, the "First-in-first-out injection drug storage device" adopts the design concept of first-in-first-out drugs and has the function of automatic filling. This container can ensure the priority use of drugs with a near expiration date, and reduce the wear of the drug name when taking and placing drugs, ensuring the safe use of drugs, reasonable storage, easy access, and reducing unnecessary drug waste. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a first-in-first-out injection drug storage device and a storage method thereof, thereby solving the problems of chaotic drug storage, waste due to expiration, and inconvenient access to existing drugs, and achieving orderly storage and efficient management of drugs.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a first-in-first-out injection drug storage device, comprising a container body, a plurality of medicine bottles arranged closely together are arranged in the container body, and the container body comprises an inclined surface, an upper inclined surface and a taking end;

[0005] The container body has an internal space for storing medicines; the inclined surface is arranged inside the container body, and is used to make the medicines slide down automatically and in parallel in sequence; the upper inclined surface is located above the inclined surface and is a certain length away from the rear wall of the container, and is used to control the sliding speed and direction of the medicines; the taking end is arranged at the end of the inclined surface, and is used to facilitate the removal of medicines.

[0006] Preferably, the inclined surface and the upper inclined surface divide the internal space of the container body into at least three independent storage areas for storing different batches of medicines, namely, a taking area, a buffer area, and a feeding area.

[0007] Preferably: the taking area is used to store the first drug, the feeding area is used to store the later drug, and the buffer area includes several partition areas.

[0008] Preferably, the angle of the inclined surface is designed according to the actual data of the medicine bottle to ensure that the medicines automatically slide down in parallel in sequence.

[0009] Preferably: an inlet penetrating through a plate on one side of the container body is provided above the end of the upper inclined surface away from the inclined surface; the taking end includes a clamp corresponding to the medicine bottle, and a sliding groove disposed inside the container body and corresponding to the clamp is provided below the end of the inclined surface away from the upper inclined surface.

[0010] Preferably: a storage method of a first-in-first-out injection drug storage device, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0011] a. Place the drugs in a certain order through the feeding port into the feeding area of ​​the container body;

[0012] b. The medicine bottle slides down along the upper slope in sequence, and after touching the inclined surface, it changes its sliding direction and continues to slide down until it touches the taking end;

[0013] c. When taking medicine, pull the card up in the sliding slot to drive the corresponding medicine bottle out of the sliding slot for easy removal;

[0014] d. When the medicines in the taking area are used up, the medicine bottles in the buffer area slide down the inclined surface to replenish the taking area, and the feeding area replenishes the buffer area; new medicines are replenished in the feeding area.

[0015] e. Repeat the above steps.

[0016] Preferably, the placement of the drugs in step a is carried out according to the expiration dates of the drugs, so as to ensure that drugs with near expiration dates are used first.

[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0018] The present invention provides a first-in-first-out injection drug storage device and a storage method thereof, which effectively solves key issues in drug quality management, including ensuring the safety of patients' medication, safeguarding the health rights and interests of patients, ensuring efficacy and restoring health. Its design and structural features include that a plurality of closely distributed medicine bottles are arranged in the container body, and drugs of different types and batches are stored in an orderly manner to avoid ambiguity and confusion in drug names; the inclined surface enables the drugs to automatically slide down in parallel in sequence to ensure the first-in-first-out principle, give priority to drugs with near-expiration dates, and reduce drug expiration and waste; the upper inclined surface controls the sliding speed and direction of the drugs to ensure that the drugs slide smoothly and orderly to the access end to avoid confusion and damage; the access end facilitates the removal of drugs, and improves the efficiency and convenience of taking drugs. Through these designs, the present invention ensures the safety of medication, reduces the risk of drug expiration, safeguards the health rights and interests of patients, reduces drug waste, optimizes resource utilization, ensures efficacy, avoids the problem of reduced efficacy due to expired drugs, and supports the smooth progress of clinical work by improving the efficiency and accuracy of drug management, which helps patients recover quickly.

[0019] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first-in, first-out injection drug storage device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a first-in, first-out injection drug storage device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of another state of a first-in-first-out injection drug storage device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is a flow chart of a first-in, first-out method for storing injection drugs.

[0024] As shown in the figure:

[0025] 1. Container body; 2. Medicine bottle; 3. Inclined surface; 4. Upper inclined surface; 5. Taking end; 6. Inlet; 7. Clamp; 8. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0029] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, a first-in-first-out injection drug storage device includes a container body 1, in which a number of medicine bottles 2 are arranged in close proximity. The container body 1 has an internal space for storing medicines, and is provided with an inclined surface 3, an upper inclined surface 4 and a taking end 5. The inclined surface 3 is arranged inside the container body, and is used to make the medicines automatically slide down in parallel in sequence; the upper inclined surface 4 is located above the inclined surface 3 and is a certain length away from the rear wall of the container, and is used to control the speed and direction of the medicines sliding down; the taking end 5 is arranged at the end of the inclined surface 3, and is used to facilitate the removal of medicines. The inclined surface 3 and the upper inclined surface 4 divide the internal space of the container body into at least three independent storage areas, namely, a taking area, a buffer area, and a feeding area, which are used to store different batches of medicines. The taking area is used to store the first-entered medicines, the feeding area is used to store the last-entered medicines, and the buffer area includes a number of partition areas. The angle of the inclined surface 3 is designed according to the actual data of the medicine bottles 2 to ensure that the medicines automatically slide down in parallel in sequence. An inlet 6 penetrating through a plate on one side of the container body 1 is provided above the end of the upper inclined surface 4 away from the inclined surface 3; the taking end 5 includes a clamp 7 corresponding to the medicine bottle 2, and a sliding groove 8 disposed inside the container body 1 and corresponding to the clamp 7 is provided below the end of the inclined surface 3 away from the upper inclined surface 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, efficient management and orderly storage of drugs are achieved through the structure and internal components of the container body 1. The internal space of the container body 1 is reasonably divided, ensuring that drugs can be stored and taken out in a first-in-first-out order, thereby optimizing the circulation efficiency of drugs and reducing drug confusion and expiration problems caused by human errors.

[0031] The design of the inclined surface 3 enables the medicine to slide down automatically to the access end 5. This automated process reduces the workload of the nursing staff when taking the medicine, and also reduces the risk of the medicine name being worn out due to frequent operations. The existence of the upper inclined surface 4 not only helps to control the speed and direction of the medicine sliding down, but also increases the structural stability of the storage device, ensuring the safety of the medicine during the sliding process.

[0032] The division of the retrieval area, buffer area and feeding area allows different batches of drugs to be clearly distinguished. In particular, the retrieval area and feeding area are used to store first-in and last-in drugs respectively. This design directly responds to the need to give priority to drugs with near-expiry dates, and effectively avoids drug waste and expiration.

[0033] The provision of the input port 6 facilitates the addition of new medicines, while the use of the card 7 and the sliding slot 8 makes the process of taking medicines more convenient and accurate. Nursing staff only need to simply operate the card 7 to easily take out the required medicines without manually searching, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of taking medicines.

[0034] like Figure 4As shown, the storage method of the storage device includes the following steps: a. Place the medicines in a certain order through the input port 6 in the feeding area of ​​the container body; b. The medicine bottles 2 slide down along the upper inclined surface 4 in turn, and after contacting the inclined surface 3, change the sliding direction and continue to slide down until they contact the taking end 5; c. When taking, pull the card 7 to rise in the sliding groove 8, drive the corresponding medicine bottle 2 to leave the sliding groove 8, and facilitate taking out; d. When the medicines in the taking area are used up, the medicine bottles 2 in the buffer area slide down along the inclined surface 3 to supplement the taking area, and the feeding area supplements the buffer area; new medicines are added to the feeding area; e. Repeat the above operations. In step a, the placement of the medicines is carried out according to the expiration date of the medicines to ensure that the medicines with a near expiration date are used first.

[0035] In this embodiment, the storage device not only improves the efficiency of drug management, but also ensures the safety and rationality of drug use. Specifically, the orderly placement of drugs in step a enables the storage device to automatically realize the priority use of drugs with near expiration dates according to the order of expiration dates, which effectively avoids the waste of expired drugs and ensures that patients can use drugs with the latest expiration dates. In step b, the automatic sliding mechanism of the medicine bottle 2 reduces the need for manual operation and reduces the risk of drug confusion or damage caused by human error. The design of step c drives the corresponding single medicine bottle 2 higher than other drugs by pulling the card 7, and makes the medicine bottle 2 to be taken leave the side wall door of the container body 1. At this time, the medicine bottle 2 to be taken is pushed horizontally, which is easy to take out. This simple operation method improves the work efficiency of nursing staff and also reduces the time to take medicine in emergency situations. At the same time, when not taking, the container body 1 and the card 7 can also protect the medicine bottle 2 well to prevent accidental slipping. In step d, when the drugs in the access area are used up, the drugs in the buffer area and the feeding area are automatically replenished. This continuous replenishment mechanism ensures the continuity and stability of drug supply and reduces drug shortages caused by improper inventory management. Finally, the repeated operation of step e ensures that the storage device can continue to operate efficiently and provide a continuous supply of drugs for clinical use. Overall, this storage method not only simplifies the drug management process, but also improves the safety and effectiveness of drug use, providing an innovative drug storage solution for medical institutions.

[0036] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in the form of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the definition of the claims.

Claims

1. A first-in-first-out injection storage device, comprising a container body (1), wherein a plurality of medicine bottles (2) are arranged in close proximity to each other in the container body (1), characterized in that: The container body (1) comprises an inclined surface (3), an upper inclined surface (4) and a taking end (5); The container body (1) has an internal space for storing medicines; the inclined surface (3) is arranged inside the container body, and is used to make the medicines slide down automatically and in parallel in sequence; the upper inclined surface (4) is located above the inclined surface (3) and is a certain length away from the rear wall of the container, and is used to control the sliding speed and direction of the medicines; the taking end (5) is arranged at the end of the inclined surface (3) and is used to facilitate the removal of medicines.

2. A first-in-first-out injection storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined surface (3) and the upper inclined surface (4) divide the internal space of the container body into at least three independent storage areas for storing different batches of medicines, namely, a taking area, a buffer area, and a feeding area.

3. A first-in-first-out injection storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The taking area is used to store the first medicine, the feeding area is used to store the last medicine, and the buffer area includes a plurality of partition areas.

4. A first-in-first-out injection storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle of the inclined surface (3) is designed according to the actual data of the medicine bottle (2) to ensure that the medicines automatically slide down in parallel in sequence.

5. A first-in, first-out injection storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet (6) penetrating a plate on one side of the container body (1) is provided above the end of the upper inclined surface (4) away from the inclined surface (3); the taking end (5) includes a clamping piece (7) corresponding to the medicine bottle (2); and a sliding groove (8) disposed inside the container body (1) and corresponding to the clamping piece (7) is provided below the end of the inclined surface (3) away from the upper inclined surface (4).

6. A storage method for a first-in-first-out injection drug storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: a. placing the drugs in a certain order through the feeding port (6) into the feeding area of ​​the container body; b. The medicine bottle (2) slides down along the upper inclined surface (5) in sequence, and after contacting the inclined surface (3), it changes its sliding direction and continues to slide down until it contacts the taking end (5); c. When taking the medicine, pull the clamp (7) upward in the sliding groove (8), driving the corresponding medicine bottle (2) to leave the sliding groove (8) for easy taking out; d. When the medicine in the taking area is used up, the medicine bottles (2) in the buffer area slide down along the inclined surface (3) to replenish the taking area, and the feeding area replenishes the buffer area; new medicine is replenished in the feeding area. e. Repeat the above steps.

7. The storage method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placement of the drugs in step a is carried out according to the expiration dates of the drugs, so as to ensure that the drugs with near expiration dates are used first.

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