Urban river sewage ecological restoration device and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses an urban river sewage ecological restoration device and a construction method thereof, which relates to the technical field of river ecological restoration devices, and solves the technical problem that interconnected bases float on the water surface and swing with the shaking of the water surface, causing the connection between adjacent bases to be damaged, resulting in disconnection between the bases; it includes: a mounting rod; the present invention connects multiple mounting rods and mounting columns together through a connecting piece, and drives the abutment block to rotate by rotating the operating disk. The rotating abutment block drives the movable plates on both sides to move outward through the convex blocks on both sides, so that multiple floating plates are installed between two adjacent mounting rods, thereby ensuring that the floating plate is installed in an integrated manner with the mounting rod and the mounting column, and reducing the swinging of the floating plate when placed on the water surface and shaking, and preventing disconnection, thereby achieving the stability of the entire restoration device floating on the water surface and realizing continuous restoration of river sewage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of river ecological restoration devices, and in particular relates to an urban river sewage ecological restoration device and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Chinese invention patent application number: CN202020397919.X, discloses an urban river sewage ecological restoration device and its construction method, including a base, a through groove, a storage groove, a hole and a pull rod, the interior of the base is provided with equally spaced storage grooves, and a limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base between adjacent storage grooves, the outer walls of both sides of the base are fixedly connected with pull rods, both sides of the bottom end of the base are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with hooks, and the interior of the hook is penetrated by equally spaced through grooves, and the outer wall of the other end of the base is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism. This not only realizes the function of facilitating the clamping of the urban river sewage ecological restoration device and its construction method, realizes the limiting function of the urban river sewage ecological restoration device and its construction method during use, but also realizes the function of convenient recycling and easy watering of the urban river sewage ecological restoration device and its construction method.

[0003] The above patent provides hooks and snap-on mechanisms on both sides of the base, so that adjacent bases can be installed through the hooks and snap-on mechanisms. However, during actual use, the bases connected to each other float on the water surface and swing with the shaking of the water surface, causing damage to the connection between the adjacent bases, resulting in disconnection between the bases. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art; to this end, the present invention proposes an urban river sewage ecological restoration device and a construction method thereof.

[0005] An urban river sewage ecological restoration device, comprising:

[0006] A mounting rod, wherein both ends of the mounting rod are equipped with connectors, one side of the connector is equipped with a mounting column, and a plurality of the mounting rods and mounting columns are installed through the connectors to form a surrounding frame;

[0007] A plurality of floating plates are installed in the frame, and mounting grooves are provided on the sides of the floating plates;

[0008] The mounting assembly is installed in the mounting rod to realize a detachable connection with the floating plate. The mounting assembly includes two movable plates slidably installed inside the mounting rod, a mounting pin installed on the outer side of the movable plate and connected to the mounting groove, and an abutment block that drives the two movable plates to rotate back and forth.

[0009] Preferably, the middle portion of the mounting rod is rotatably engaged with a rotating column, the bottom end of the rotating column is provided with an abutment block, and convex blocks are provided on both sides of the abutment block and between the movable plates on both sides.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided transversely through the middle of the mounting rod, and the movable plate is slidably fitted in the sliding groove. A rotating groove is provided longitudinally in the middle of the mounting rod for the rotating column to pass through.

[0011] Preferably, a convex groove is provided on the inner side of the movable plate, the convex block is slidably fitted in the convex groove, and connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the abutting block.

[0012] Preferably, fan-shaped grooves are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the connecting slot, a cross connecting block is installed on the inner side of the convex block, and the cross connecting block is movably fitted in the fan-shaped groove.

[0013] Preferably, an operating disk is installed on the top of the rotating column, and a fixing bolt is engaged with the upper thread of the operating disk.

[0014] Preferably, two fixing grooves are provided on the upper side of the mounting rod, and the two fixing grooves are circumferentially arranged on the circumference of the rotating groove, and the fixing bolts are matched with the fixing grooves.

[0015] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the floating plate, a positioning pin is installed on one side of the floating plate, the positioning grooves on two adjacent floating plates cooperate with the positioning pin, installation grooves are provided on the other two sides of the floating plate, and a planting basket is installed in the middle of the floating plate.

[0016] Preferably, a positioning member for positioning the floating plate is installed on the mounting column, and the positioning member includes:

[0017] A clamping ring is sleeved on the mounting post, wherein the upper and lower surfaces of the clamping ring are both provided with rectangular frames, and two cavities are defined inside the rectangular frame through a partition;

[0018] A supporting card plate located outside the floating plate, wherein the inner surface of the supporting card plate is provided with a positioning column;

[0019] The surface of the floating plate is provided with a positioning slot that cooperates with the positioning column;

[0020] A connecting plate is installed on the outer surface of the supporting card plate and penetrates the cavity to be exposed to the outside. A pressing rod for limiting the position of the connecting plate is screwed on the surface of the rectangular frame.

[0021] A construction method for an urban river sewage ecological restoration device comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1. During construction, multiple installation rods and installation columns are connected together through connectors so that multiple floating plates are placed between two adjacent installation rods;

[0023] S2. Simultaneously, the positioning member is sleeved and installed on the mounting column. When the floating plate is installed, the positioning member is used to position and support the floating plate;

[0024] S3. Finally, operate the various components included in the installation assembly to connect and fix the floating plate and the installation rod to form a whole.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] (1) The present invention connects a plurality of mounting rods and mounting columns together through a connecting piece, and drives the abutment block to rotate by rotating the operating disk. The rotating abutment block drives the movable plates on both sides to move outward through the convex blocks on both sides, so that a plurality of floating plates are installed between two adjacent mounting rods, thereby ensuring that the floating plates are installed in an integrated manner with the mounting rods and mounting columns, reducing the swinging of the floating plates when placed on the water surface and preventing disconnection, thereby achieving the stability of the entire repair device floating on the water surface and realizing the continuous repair of river sewage.

[0027] (2) The present invention changes the angle of the operating panel and the abutment block by cooperating the fixing bolts and the fixing grooves, thereby achieving rapid disassembly and assembly of the floating plate and the mounting rod, increasing the installation and use efficiency of the entire ecological restoration device, and allowing it to be quickly placed on the water surface for ecological restoration. The coordination of the positioning grooves and the positioning pins ensures that the position of the floating plate and the planting basket on the water surface is accurate.

[0028] (3) The positioning member designed in the present invention can position and support the distance between the floating plate and the installation column when the floating plate is installed, so that the two floating plates are located at appropriate positions in the frame, which facilitates the subsequent alignment of the installation groove and the installation pin, thereby increasing the accuracy of the floating plate installation position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the urban river sewage ecological restoration device and its construction method provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connection of adjacent floating plates in the urban river sewage ecological restoration device and construction method provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 The present invention provides an urban river sewage ecological restoration device and a construction method thereof Figure 1 Exploded view of the installed components;

[0032] Figure 4 The present invention provides an urban river sewage ecological restoration device and a construction method thereof Figure 3 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 5A cross-sectional view of the installation components of the urban river sewage ecological restoration device and the construction method thereof provided by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 The present invention provides an urban river sewage ecological restoration device and a construction method thereof Figure 1 Exploded view of the positioning component.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Mounting rod; 2. Connecting piece; 3. Mounting column; 4. Frame; 5. Floating plate; 6. Mounting assembly; 601. Moving plate; 602. Rotating column; 603. Abutment block; 604. Convex block; 605. Mounting pin; 606. Rotating groove; 607. Slide groove; 608. Convex groove; 609. Connecting groove; 610. Fan-shaped groove; 611. Cross connecting block; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Positioning pin; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Planting basket; 11. Operating panel; 12. Fixing bolt; 13. Fixing groove; 14. Positioning member; 1401. Snap ring; 1402. Rectangular frame; 1403. Connecting plate; 1404. Supporting card plate; 1405. Positioning column; 1406. Positioning card groove; 1407. Clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 , this application provides an urban river sewage ecological restoration device, comprising:

[0039] A mounting rod 1, with connectors 2 installed at both ends of the mounting rod 1, a mounting column 3 installed on one side of the connector 2, and multiple mounting rods 1 and mounting columns 3 are installed through the connector 2 to form a surrounding frame 4;

[0040] A plurality of floating plates 5 are installed in the surrounding frame 4, and a mounting groove 9 is opened on the side of the floating plates 5;

[0041] The mounting assembly 6 is installed in the mounting rod 1 to realize a detachable connection with the floating plate 5. The mounting assembly 6 is used to realize the detachable installation of the floating plate 5 and the mounting rod 1. The mounting assembly 6 includes two movable plates 601 slidably installed inside the mounting rod 1, and a mounting pin 605 installed on the outer side of the movable plate 601 and connected to the mounting groove 9, and an abutment block 603 that drives the two movable plates 601 to rotate backwards.

[0042] In this embodiment, preferably, the middle part of the mounting rod 1 is rotatably engaged with a rotating column 602, and an abutment block 603 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating column 602. Convex blocks 604 are provided on both sides of the abutment block 603 and between the movable plates 601 on both sides. The convex groove 608 is longitudinally cut into a T shape, and the outer edge of the convex block 604 has an arc-shaped protrusion extending into the interior of the convex groove 608, so that the two can slide together and are not easily separated.

[0043] In this embodiment, preferably, a sliding groove 607 is opened horizontally through the middle part of the installation rod 1, and the movable plate 601 slides in the sliding groove 607. The two movable plates 601 can move back and forth or relative to each other in the sliding groove 607, so that the rotating column 602 can drive the abutment block 603 to rotate. A rotating groove 606 is opened longitudinally in the middle part of the installation rod 1 for the rotating column 602 to pass through.

[0044] In this embodiment, preferably, a convex groove 608 is provided on the inner side of the movable plate 601, and the convex block 604 slides in the convex groove 608 to facilitate the rotation of the adaptable abutment block 603, and connecting grooves 609 are provided on both sides of the abutment block 603.

[0045] In this embodiment, preferably, fan-shaped grooves 610 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the connecting groove 609, and a cross connecting block 611 is installed on the inner side of the convex block 604. The cross connecting block 611 is movably fitted in the fan-shaped groove 610 to facilitate the rotation of the adaptable abutment block 603.

[0046] In this embodiment, preferably, an operating disk 11 is installed at the top of the rotating column 602 , and a fixing bolt 12 is engaged with the upper thread of the operating disk 11 to facilitate the subsequent position limiting and fixing of the operating disk 11 .

[0047] In summary, multiple mounting rods 1 and mounting columns 3 are connected together through the connecting piece 2, so that multiple floating plates 5 are placed between two adjacent mounting rods 1, and the rotating operating disk 11 drives the abutment block 603 to rotate through the rotating column 602. The two sides of the abutment block 603 are semicircular, and the inner side of the convex block 604 fits with the semicircular edges on both sides of the abutment block 603, so that the rotating abutment block 603 drives the movable plates 601 on both sides to slide in the slide groove 607 through the convex blocks 604 on both sides, so that the two movable plates 601 move back to back and close to each other. The floating plate 5 makes the mounting pin 605 on the outside of the movable plate 601 move toward the mounting groove 9 opened on the surface of the floating plate 5. At this time, the mounting pin 605 is always aligned with the mounting groove 9 until the mounting pin 605 extends into the mounting groove 9 for plug-in installation, and the positioning groove 7 and the positioning pin 8 on the adjacent floating plate 5 are aligned and plugged in. The floating plate 5 is plugged and fixed in many aspects, so that the floating plate 5 is installed in an integrated manner with the mounting rod 1 and the mounting column 3. When placed on the water surface and shakes, the swinging of the floating plate 5 is reduced, so that the floating plate 5 will not become disconnected.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] In this embodiment, preferably, two fixing grooves 13 are opened on the upper side of the mounting rod 1, and the two fixing grooves 13 are circumferentially arranged on the circumferential side of the rotating groove 606. The fixing bolts 12 cooperate with the fixing grooves 13, and the two cooperate to fix the position of the operating panel 11 to avoid abnormal rotation.

[0051] In this embodiment, preferably, a positioning groove 7 is opened on one side of the floating plate 5, and a positioning pin 8 is installed on one side of the floating plate 5. The positioning pins 8 at the ends of the two floating plates 5 are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves 7 opened on the surface of each other to realize the preliminary connection of adjacent floating plates 5. The positioning grooves 7 on the two adjacent floating plates 5 cooperate with the positioning pins 8, and installation grooves 9 are opened on the other two sides of the floating plate 5. A planting basket 10 is installed in the middle of the floating plate 5.

[0052] In summary, by rotating the fixing bolt 12 to move it downward and position it in the fixing groove 13, when the fixing bolt 12 is located in the horizontally arranged fixing groove 13, the floating plate 5 is installed between the mounting rods 1 on both sides, and the mounting pin 605 extends into the mounting groove 9, thereby achieving a stable installation of the floating plate 5; when the fixing bolt 12 is located in the longitudinally arranged fixing groove 13, the movable plates 601 on both sides are located inside the slide groove 607, and the mounting pin 605 is disengaged from the mounting groove 9. At this time, the fixed limit of the floating plate 5 is released, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the floating plate 5.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0055] In this embodiment, preferably, a positioning member 14 for positioning the floating plate 5 is installed on the mounting column 3. By providing the positioning member 14, the distance between the floating plate 5 and the mounting column 3 can be positioned and supported when the floating plate 5 is installed, so that the two floating plates 5 are located at appropriate positions in the surrounding frame 4, which facilitates the subsequent alignment of the mounting groove 9 with the mounting pin 605, thereby increasing the accuracy of the installation position of the floating plate 5. The positioning member 14 includes:

[0056] A snap ring 1401 is mounted on the mounting post 3. A rectangular frame 1402 is provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the snap ring 1401. Two cavities are formed inside the rectangular frame 1402 through a partition to facilitate the insertion of connecting plates 1403 on both sides of the mounting post 3.

[0057] The support plate 1404 is located outside the floating plate 5. The support plate 1404 is a U-shaped structure that facilitates contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the floating plate 5. The inner surface of the support plate 1404 is provided with a positioning post 1405;

[0058] The surface of the floating plate 5 is provided with a positioning slot 1406 that cooperates with the positioning post 1405. The positioning post 1405 and the positioning slot 1406 are detachably connected, and the two cooperate to position and support the floating plate 5.

[0059] A connecting plate 1403 is installed on the outer surface of the supporting card plate 1404 and passes through the cavity to be exposed on the outside. A clamping rod 1407 is screwed on the surface of the rectangular frame 1402 to limit the connecting plate 1403. The clamping rod 1407 is threadedly connected to the rectangular frame 1402, and the lower end of the clamping rod 1407 presses and fixes the connecting plate 1403.

[0060] In summary, first put the clamping ring 1401 on the mounting column 3, let the connecting plate 1403 move in the cavity, change the distance between the supporting card plate 1404 and the mounting column 3, and let the supporting card plate 1404 be close to the installation position of the floating plate 5. When the position of the supporting card plate 1404 is appropriate, rotate the clamping rod 1407 so that its lower end is against the connecting plate 1403, and the connecting plate 1403 is pressed and fixed, thereby pressing and fixing the supporting card plate 1404. The end of the floating plate 5 is close to the supporting card plate 1404, and the positioning column 1405 is extended into the positioning slot 1406 to fix and position the floating plate 5, so that the position of the floating plate 5 is accurate.

[0061] Example 4

[0062] Combining the structures of Example 1, Example 2, and Example 3, a construction method of an urban river sewage ecological restoration device in this embodiment is obtained, which includes the following steps:

[0063] S1. During construction, multiple installation rods 1 and installation columns 3 are connected together through connectors 2 so that multiple floating plates 5 are placed between two adjacent installation rods 1;

[0064] S2. Simultaneously, the positioning member 14 is sleeved and installed on the mounting column 3. When the floating plate 5 is installed, the positioning member 14 is used to position and support the floating plate 5.

[0065] S3. Finally, operate the various components of the installation assembly 6 to connect and fix the floating plate 5 and the installation rod 1 to form a whole.

[0066] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical method of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims

1. An urban river sewage ecological restoration device, characterized in that: include: A mounting rod (1), wherein both ends of the mounting rod (1) are mounted with connecting pieces (2), a mounting column (3) is mounted on one side of the connecting piece (2), and a plurality of the mounting rods (1) and the mounting columns (3) are mounted via the connecting piece (2) to form a surrounding frame (4); A plurality of floating plates (5) are installed in the surrounding frame (4), and a mounting groove (9) is provided on the side of each floating plate (5); A mounting assembly (6) mounted in the mounting rod (1) to achieve detachable connection with the floating plate (5), the mounting assembly (6) comprising two movable plates (601) slidably mounted inside the mounting rod (1), a mounting pin (605) mounted on the outer side of the movable plate (601) and connected to the mounting groove (9), and an abutment block (603) for driving the two movable plates (601) to move relative to or toward each other; The middle part of the mounting rod (1) is rotatably engaged with a rotating column (602), the bottom end of the rotating column (602) is provided with an abutment block (603), and convex blocks (604) are provided on both sides of the abutment block (603) and between the two side movable plates (601); A sliding groove (607) is provided in the middle of the mounting rod (1) and is transversely penetrated. The movable plate (601) is slidably fitted in the sliding groove (607). A rotating groove (606) is provided in the middle of the mounting rod (1) and is provided longitudinally for the rotating column (602) to pass through. A convex groove (608) is provided on the inner side of the movable plate (601), the convex block (604) is slidably fitted in the convex groove (608), and connecting grooves (609) are provided on both sides of the abutting block (603); The upper and lower sides of the connecting groove (609) are both provided with fan-shaped grooves (610), and the inner side of the convex block (604) is provided with a cross connecting block (611), and the cross connecting block (611) is movably fitted in the fan-shaped groove (610); An operating disc (11) is mounted on the top of the rotating column (602), and a fixing bolt (12) is threadedly engaged on the upper side of the operating disc (11); Two fixing grooves (13) are provided on the upper side of the mounting rod (1), and the two fixing grooves (13) are circumferentially arranged on the circumference of the rotating groove (606), and the fixing bolts (12) are matched with the fixing grooves (13); A positioning member (14) for positioning the floating plate (5) is mounted on the mounting column (3), and the positioning member (14) comprises: A snap ring (1401) is sleeved on the mounting column (3), wherein the upper and lower surfaces of the snap ring (1401) are both provided with rectangular frames (1402), and two cavities are formed inside the rectangular frame (1402) through a partition; A supporting card plate (1404) located outside the floating plate (5), wherein a positioning column (1405) is provided on the inner surface of the supporting card plate (1404); A positioning slot (1406) is provided on the surface of the floating plate (5) and cooperates with the positioning column (1405); A connecting plate (1403) is mounted on the outer surface of the supporting card plate (1404) and penetrates the cavity to be exposed to the outside. A pressing rod (1407) for limiting the position of the connecting plate (1403) is screwed on the surface of the rectangular frame (1402).

2. The urban river sewage ecological restoration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning groove (7) is provided on one side of the floating plate (5), a positioning pin (8) is installed on one side of the floating plate (5), the positioning grooves (7) on two adjacent floating plates (5) cooperate with the positioning pin (8), and mounting grooves (9) are provided on the other two sides of the floating plate (5), and a planting basket (10) is installed in the middle of the floating plate (5).

3. A construction method for an urban river sewage ecological restoration device, characterized in that: The urban river sewage ecological restoration device according to claim 2 comprises the following steps: S1. During construction, multiple installation rods (1) and installation columns (3) are connected together through connectors (2), so that multiple floating plates (5) are placed between two adjacent installation rods (1); S2. Simultaneously, the positioning member (14) is sleeved and installed on the mounting column (3). When the floating plate (5) is installed, the positioning member (14) is used to position and support the floating plate (5); S3. Finally, the various components included in the operation installation assembly (6) are connected and fixed to the floating plate (5) and the installation rod (1) to form a whole.

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