Air guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function and air conditioner
By designing a two-way air guide mechanism in the air conditioner, two drive motors drive the air guide doors to swing bidirectionally along the two rotation axes, the problem of limited working hours of the existing air conditioner is solved, and flexible control of wind direction and improved comfort in cooling and heating conditions is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311253729.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The operating pressure doors of existing air conditioners are limited and cannot flexibly switch the direction of air guide, resulting in poor comfort experience under cooling and heating conditions.
A two-way air guide mechanism is designed. Through the combined action of two drive motors (first drive motor and second drive motor), the driving damper swings bidirectionally along the two rotation axes to achieve different wind direction control under cooling and heating conditions.
It realizes flexible control of the air outlet direction under different working conditions, provides a more personalized and comfortable air outlet experience, and improves the adaptability and performance of the air conditioning system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119755794A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, and in particular to an air guide mechanism and an air conditioner with a two-way air guide function. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, the density of hot air is smaller than that of cold air. Therefore, when the air conditioner is running, the hot air blows downwards and the cold air blows upwards, which is the best way to adjust the ambient temperature.
[0003] At present, in current air conditioners, due to the limiting effect of the outer shell, most of the air guide doors can only rotate in one direction. The air outlet frame of the wall-mounted indoor air conditioner mostly adjusts the air outlet direction by the opening angle of the air guide door (one-way), so the cooling and heating angle control is not optimal, and the comfort experience is poor. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose an air guide mechanism and an air conditioner with two-way air guide function, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the air guide plate of the air outlet of the air conditioner is relatively limited in operation and the air guide direction cannot be flexibly switched under different working conditions, resulting in the cooling and heating conditions being unable to achieve the optimal comfort state.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0006] An air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function, comprising:
[0007] A base, an air outlet is arranged on the base, a first end plate and a second end plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the air outlet, a first rotating slide groove is arranged on the first end plate, a second rotating slide groove is correspondingly arranged on the second end plate, and a first limiting end and a second limiting end are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first rotating slide groove;
[0008] An air guide door is arranged at the air outlet and can perform bidirectional swinging motion relative to the air outlet;
[0009] A second driving motor is disposed on the second end plate and is capable of driving the air guide door to move to the first limit end or the second limit end;
[0010] The first driving motor is arranged on the first end plate, and can drive the air guide door to swing in two directions relative to the air outlet along the first rotating shaft at the first limiting end or the second rotating shaft at the second limiting end.
[0011] Furthermore, the second drive motor is connected to the second rotating shaft of the air guide door through a connecting crank, a rotating bearing is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, the inner ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the second rotating shaft as a whole, the outer ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the first transmission gear as a whole, and a transmission rack is arranged on the second end plate at a position corresponding to the second rotating groove, and the first transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack for transmission.
[0012] Furthermore, the second drive motor includes a second output shaft, and the connecting crank includes a crank rod portion, and a motor connecting keyway and a first air guide door connecting key are respectively provided at opposite ends of the crank rod portion, and the motor connecting keyway is connected to the second output shaft keyway, and the first air guide door connecting key is connected to the first connecting hole keyway on the second rotating shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, the first driving motor is connected to the first rotating shaft of the air guide door through a transmission gear assembly, a transmission rack is arranged on the first end plate at a position corresponding to the first rotating slot, and the transmission gear assembly is meshed with the transmission rack for transmission.
[0014] Furthermore, the transmission gear assembly includes a first connecting cover, a second connecting cover and a gear assembly, wherein the gear assembly includes a driving gear, a transmission gear and a driven gear, the gear assembly is installed in the second connecting cover and covers the first connecting cover, the driving gear is connected to the first output shaft of the first drive motor, the driven gear is connected to the keyway of the first rotating shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear for transmission.
[0015] Furthermore, a first mounting seat is arranged on the outer side of the first end plate, and a second mounting seat is arranged on the outer side of the second end plate. The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are respectively connected to a transmission rack, and the transmission rack includes a connecting part and a gear guide rail. The connecting part is used to connect with the first mounting seat or the second mounting seat, and the gear guide rail is used to limit the motion trajectory of the first transmission gear and the driven gear.
[0016] Furthermore, the air guide door includes an air guide plate body, and a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the air guide plate body, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the first connecting plate, and the second rotating shaft is arranged on the second connecting plate, and the rotation axis centerline of the first rotating shaft is collinear with the rotation axis centerline of the second rotating shaft.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function described in the present invention has the following advantages:
[0018] (1) The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function described in the present invention can drive the air guide plate to move toward the outside of the air outlet along two rotating shafts respectively through the combined action of the first drive motor and the second drive motor, thereby realizing different wind direction control of the air outlet under cooling conditions and heating conditions, flexibly controlling the air outlet area and wind direction, providing a more personalized and comfortable air outlet experience, and improving the adaptability and performance of the system.
[0019] (2) The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function described in the present invention enables the air guide door to adjust its rotation direction and angle according to different rotation shaft positions under different working conditions, so that the air guide door can supply air in the best state according to the working conditions, thereby improving air conditioning efficiency and enhancing user experience.
[0020] Another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner, comprising an air guide mechanism with a two-way air guide function as described above, wherein the air guide door arranged at the air outlet on the base can be moved by the second drive motor to move the air guide door shaft position, and the air guide door can be driven by the first drive motor to swing forward and reverse. Under heating conditions, the lower side of the air guide door rotates outward, and the rotation angle is [0, α]. Under cooling conditions, the upper side of the air guide door rotates outward, and the rotation angle is [0, β]. The maximum values of α and β are the angles parallel to the wind direction when the air guide door is opened.
[0021] Furthermore, under the cooling condition, five adjustable wind speed gears are included, namely strong, high, medium, low and silent. The air intake of the five adjustable wind speed gears decreases in sequence. The air guide door rotates at the first rotating shaft, and the opening angle of the air guide door is A, wherein:
[0022] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a strong wind level, A=α;
[0023] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a high wind speed, A=0.8α;
[0024] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to the medium wind level, A = 0.6α;
[0025] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a low wind speed, A=0.4α;
[0026] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a silent wind gear, A = 0.2α
[0027] Furthermore, under the heating condition, five adjustable wind speed gears are included, namely strong, high, medium, low and silent. The air intake of the five adjustable wind speed gears decreases in sequence. The air guide door rotates at the second rotating shaft, and the opening angle of the air guide door is B, wherein:
[0028] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a strong wind level, B = β;
[0029] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a high wind speed, B = 0.8β;
[0030] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to the medium wind speed, B = 0.6β;
[0031] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a low wind speed, B = 0.4β;
[0032] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a silent wind speed, B=0.2β.
[0033] The advantages of the air conditioner and the air guide mechanism with the two-way air guide function described above compared with the prior art are the same, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air guide mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the air guide mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the part on the base where the first drive motor is fixed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the part on the base where the second drive motor is fixed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the air guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure in which a rotating bearing and a first transmission gear are arranged on the air guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The middle part is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram;
[0043] Fig. 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first driving motor and the transmission gear assembly assembled together in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the transmission gear assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second driving motor and the connecting crank assembled together in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second driving motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Fig.13 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the connecting crank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission rack structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the transmission rack and the base are assembled together according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Fig.16 The first drive motor and the transmission gear assembly are assembled backward in the embodiment of the present invention. Fig.15 A schematic diagram of the structure installed as shown in FIG.
[0051] Fig.17 for Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure after the middle structure is installed;
[0052] Fig.18 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the air guide mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention closing the air outlet in the heating mode;
[0053] Fig.19 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the air guide mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention when the air outlet is opened in the heating mode;
[0054] Fig. 20 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the air guide mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention closing the air outlet in the cooling mode;
[0055] Fig.21 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the air guide mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention when the air outlet is opened in the cooling mode;
[0056] Description of reference numerals:
[0057] 1-base; 2-air outlet; 3-air guide door; 31-first rotating shaft; 32-second rotating shaft; 321-first connecting hole; 33-first transmission gear; 34-air guide plate body; 35-first connecting plate; 36-second connecting plate; 37-rotating bearing; 4-first end plate; 41-first rotating slide groove; 411-first limiting end; 412-second limiting end; 42-first mounting seat; 43-first connecting column; 5-second end plate; 51-second rotating slide groove; 52-second mounting seat; 53-second connecting column; 6-transmission rack; 61-connecting part; 62-gear guide Rail; 7-first drive motor; 8-transmission gear assembly; 81-first connecting cover; 811-first accommodating cover plate; 812-third rotating slide groove; 813-third connecting column; 82-second connecting cover; 821-second accommodating cover plate; 822-second connecting hole; 823-first limiting hole; 83-gear assembly; 831-driving gear; 832-transmission gear; 833-driven gear; 9-second drive motor; 901-second output shaft; 10-connecting crank; 1001-crank rod; 1002-motor connecting keyway; 1003-first air guide door connecting key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] In order to make the technical means, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific drawings.
[0059] It should be noted that all the terms used in the present invention for directional and positional indications, such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "top", "low", "lateral", "longitudinal", "center", etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and connection status between the components in a certain state (as shown in the accompanying drawings), and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than requiring the present invention to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.
[0060] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0062] Example 1
[0063] like Figures 1 to 21 As shown, the present invention discloses an air guide mechanism with a two-way air guide function, comprising:
[0064] A base 1, an air outlet 2 is arranged on the base 1, and a first end plate 4 and a second end plate 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the air outlet 2, a first rotating slide groove 41 is arranged on the first end plate 4, and a second rotating slide groove 51 is correspondingly arranged on the second end plate 5, and a first limiting end 411 and a second limiting end 412 are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first rotating slide groove 41;
[0065] The air guide door 3 is arranged at the air outlet 2 and can perform bidirectional swinging motion relative to the air outlet 2;
[0066] The second driving motor 9 is disposed on the second end plate 5 and is capable of driving the air guide door 3 to move to the first limit end 411 or the second limit end 412;
[0067] The first driving motor 7 is disposed on the first end plate 4 , and can drive the air guide door 3 to swing in both directions relative to the air outlet 2 along the first rotating shaft at the first limiting end 411 or the second rotating shaft at the second limiting end 412 .
[0068] The present application discloses an air guide mechanism with a two-way air guide function, which is achieved by setting two drive motors, a first drive motor 7 and a second drive motor 9, wherein the second drive motor 9 is used to drive the air guide door 3 to switch between a first limit end 411 and a second limit end 412, and the first drive motor 7 is used to drive the air guide door 3 to move toward the outside of the air outlet 2 along the first rotating shaft at the first limit end 411 or the second rotating shaft at the second limit end 412 to open the air outlet 2, thereby achieving different rotation directions and rotation angles of the air guide door 3 under the two working conditions of cooling and heating. Specifically, the first limit end 411 is arranged above the outer side of the second limit end 412, that is, the first rotating shaft is formed above the outer side of the second rotating shaft. Under the cooling condition, the second driving motor 9 can drive the air guide door 3 to move to the first limit end 411, and the first driving motor 7 can drive the air guide door 3 to rotate along the first rotating shaft, and the upper side of the air guide door 3 rotates outward, so that the air outlet 2 under the cooling condition discharges air upward under the action of the air guide door 3; under the heating condition, the second driving motor 9 drives the air guide door 3 to rotate along the first rotating shaft, and the upper side of the air guide door 3 rotates outward. The machine 9 can drive the air guide door 3 to move to the second limit end 412, the first drive motor 7 can drive the air guide door 3 to rotate along the second rotating shaft, and the lower side of the air guide door 3 rotates outward, so that the air outlet 2 can discharge air downward under the action of the air guide door 3 under the heating condition; and because the air guide door 3 rotates along the two rotating shafts under the cooling condition and the heating condition respectively, the air guide plate can be used for different air guide angles under the heating condition and the cooling condition, thereby realizing the double-axis forward and reverse air guidance of the air guide mechanism under different working conditions.
[0069] The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function described in the present application, through the joint action of the first drive motor and the second drive motor, drives the air guide plate to move toward the outside of the air outlet along the two rotating shafts respectively, so as to realize different wind direction control of the air outlet under cooling condition and heating condition, flexibly control the air outlet area and wind direction, provide a more personalized and comfortable air outlet experience, and improve the adaptability and performance of the system.
[0070] As a preferred example of the present application, the second drive motor 9 is connected to the second rotating shaft 32 of the air guide door 3 through the connecting crank 10, and a rotating bearing 37 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 32. The inner ring of the rotating bearing 37 is connected to the second rotating shaft 32 as a whole, and the outer ring of the rotating bearing 37 is connected to the first transmission gear 33 as a whole. A transmission rack 6 is arranged on the second end plate 5 at a position corresponding to the second rotating groove 51, and the first transmission gear 33 is meshed with the transmission rack 6 for transmission.
[0071] The arrangement discloses a mechanism for the air guide door 3 to move between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and realizes the switching of the air guide plate between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft by connecting the gear rack with the crank. By setting the rotating bearing 37 on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 32, when the air guide door 3 is driven by the first driving motor 7, the outer ring of the rotating bearing 37 does not rotate, and the inner ring rotates, so that the air guide door 3 is driven to open; when the air guide door 3 is driven by the second driving motor 9 to switch the position, the inner ring does not move, and the outer ring rotates, and then the position switching of the air guide plate is realized by the gear rack transmission structure. The above arrangement structure is ingenious, and the air guide door 3 can flexibly switch the position between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft and ensure the reliability of the swing air guide control by connecting the crank 10, the rotating bearing 37 and the transmission rack 6. The structure is compact and the transmission is reliable, and the position of the air guide door 3 can be flexibly adjusted, thereby controlling the reliable adjustment of the air outlet direction and angle.
[0072] As an example of the present application, the second drive motor 9 includes a second output shaft 901, the connecting crank 10 includes a crank rod 1001, and a motor connection keyway 1002 and a first air guide door connection key 1003 are respectively provided at opposite ends of the crank rod 1001, the motor connection keyway 1002 is connected to the keyway of the second output shaft 901, and the first air guide door connection key 1003 is connected to the keyway of the first connection hole 321 on the second rotating shaft 32. The rotation of the second drive motor 9 is transmitted to the air guide door 3 through the connecting crank 10, thereby realizing precise control of the position and movement of the air guide door 3, so that the air guide door 3 can be accurately adjusted to the shaft position according to the operation mode, thereby accurately adjusting the direction and size of the air outlet to meet different air flow requirements.
[0073] As a preferred example of the present application, the first driving motor 7 is connected to the first rotating shaft 31 of the air guide door 3 through a transmission gear assembly 8, a transmission rack 6 is provided on the first end plate 4 at a position corresponding to the first rotating slide slot 41, and the transmission gear assembly 8 is meshed with the transmission rack 6 for transmission. The air outlet direction and angle of the air guide door 3 are adjusted by providing the transmission gear assembly 8, with small manufacturing tolerance, high dimensional accuracy, and less prone to structural deformation, thereby ensuring the reliability of flexible adjustment of the position of the air guide door 3.
[0074] As a preferred example of the present application, the transmission gear assembly 8 includes a first connecting cover 81, a second connecting cover 82 and a gear assembly 83, wherein the gear assembly 83 includes a driving gear 831, a transmission gear 832 and a driven gear 833, the gear assembly 83 is installed in the second connecting cover 82 and covers the first connecting cover 81, the driving gear 831 is connected to the first output shaft of the first drive motor 7, the driven gear 833 is connected to the keyway of the first rotating shaft 31, and the transmission gear 832 is meshed with the driving gear 831 and the driven gear 833 for transmission. Specifically, as an example of the present application, the second connection cover 82 includes a second accommodating cover plate 821, on which a second connection hole 822 and a first limiting hole 823 are provided, wherein the second connection hole 822 is used to avoid the first output shaft from being connected to the driving gear 831, and the first limiting hole 823 is used to support and limit the rotating shaft of the driven gear 833, and the driving gear 831, the transmission gear 832 and the driven gear 833 are arranged in a meshing state on the second accommodating cover plate 821, and then The second accommodating cover 821 is connected to the first connecting cover 81, and the first connecting cover 81 includes a first accommodating cover 811. A third rotating groove 812 is set at one end of the first accommodating cover 811, and the third rotating groove 812 is set corresponding to the first rotating groove 41. The second air guide door connecting key of the first rotating shaft 31 passes through the third rotating groove 812 and is connected to the keyway of the driven gear 833. The outer teeth of the driven gear 833 can be meshed and connected with the transmission rack 6 on the first end plate 4.
[0075] The setting discloses a specific structure of a transmission gear assembly 8, so that the air guide door 3 can be opened, closed and adjusted in angle as needed, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the air outlet direction and size. At the same time, the middle transmission gear 832 is meshed with the driving gear 831 and the driven gear 833 during use, which has high precision and is less prone to abnormal noise. The transmission accuracy of the first drive motor 7 driving the air guide door 3 to rotate and the stability of the parts are significantly improved.
[0076] Preferably, a third connecting column 813 is provided at one end of the first accommodating cover plate 811 away from the third rotating slide groove 812, and correspondingly, a first connecting column 43 is provided on the first end plate 4, and the first drive motor 7 is fixed to the first connecting column 43 via the third connecting column 813. Specifically, two third connecting columns 813 are provided on the first accommodating cover plate 811, and the two third connecting columns 813 are arranged on opposite sides of the first drive motor 7.
[0077] As a preferred example of the present application, a first mounting seat 42 is provided on the outer side of the first end plate 4, and a second mounting seat 52 is provided on the outer side of the second end plate 5. The first mounting seat 42 and the second mounting seat 52 are respectively connected to a transmission rack 6, and the transmission rack 6 includes a connecting portion 61 and a gear guide rail 62. The connecting portion 61 is used to connect with the first mounting seat 42 or the second mounting seat 52, and the gear guide rail 62 is used to limit the movement trajectory of the first transmission gear 33 and the driven gear 833. This arrangement further ensures the reliability of the air guide door 3 switching the position of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft along the first rotating slot 41 and the second rotating slot 51 under the action of the second driving motor 9, and ensures the transmission stability and accuracy of the air guide door 3 during the movement. Preferably, a second connecting column 53 is provided on the outer side of the second end plate 5, and the second connecting column 53 is used to install and fix the second driving motor 9.
[0078] As a preferred example of the present application, the air guide door 3 includes an air guide plate body 34, and a first connecting plate 35 and a second connecting plate 36 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the air guide plate body 34, the first rotating shaft 31 is arranged on the first connecting plate 35, and the second rotating shaft 32 is arranged on the second connecting plate 36, and the rotation axis centerline of the first rotating shaft 31 is collinear with the rotation axis centerline of the second rotating shaft 32.
[0079] This arrangement makes relatively minor changes to the structure of the existing air guide door 3 , reduces mold opening costs, and at the same time ensures the reliability and stability of the air guide door 3 being driven by the first drive motor 7 to change the air outlet direction.
[0080] Example 2
[0081] The present invention also discloses an air conditioner, comprising an air guide mechanism with a two-way air guide function as described in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, wherein the air guide door 3 arranged at the air outlet 2 on the base 1 can be moved by the second drive motor 9 to move the air guide door shaft position, and the air guide door 3 can be driven by the first drive motor 7 to swing forward and reverse. Under heating conditions, the lower side of the air guide door 3 rotates outward, and the rotation angle is [0, α]. Under cooling conditions, the upper side of the air guide door 3 rotates outward, and the rotation angle is [0, β]. The maximum values of α and β are the angles parallel to the wind direction when the air guide door 3 is opened. Fig.19 The α marked in the figure is only for indicating the direction in which the air guide door 3 is opened under the heating condition. Fig.21 The β marked in the figure is only for indicating the direction in which the air guide door 3 opens under the cooling condition.
[0082] The air conditioner described in the present application is designed with an air guide mechanism that can guide air in both directions. The axial movement of the air guide door 3 is controlled by the second drive motor 9, and the angle of rotation of the air guide door 3 relative to the rotating shaft is controlled by the first drive motor 7 in the forward and reverse rotation, thereby controlling the air outlet angle and air outlet direction, so that the air conditioner has the best user experience under different working conditions. The rotating shaft of the air guide door 3 is connected to the motor, thereby realizing reliable drive control of the air guide door 3.
[0083] In the air conditioner of the present invention, the air guide door 3 includes the following working conditions:
[0084] When the air guide door 3 is in the closed state, the first rotating shaft 31 of the air guide door 3 moves to the first limit end 411, and the second driving motor 9 is locked by a program and cannot rotate;
[0085] Under the refrigeration condition, the air guide door 3 moves to the first limit end 411 under the action of the second drive motor 9, and the air guide door 3 rotates under the control of the program under the action of the first drive motor 7, and drives the air guide door 3 to rotate through the transmission gear assembly 8, so that the lower side of the air guide door 3 rotates outward to open;
[0086] In the heating condition, the air guide door 3 moves to the second limit end 412 under the action of the second drive motor 9, and the air guide door 3 rotates under the control of the program under the action of the first drive motor 7, and the air guide door 3 is driven to rotate through the transmission gear assembly 8, so that the upper side of the air guide door 3 is rotated outward to open;
[0087] In the position switching condition, the first drive motor 7 is in a free state, and the first output shaft of the first drive motor 7 can rotate freely with the air guide door 3. The second drive motor 9 is controlled by the program to rotate the second output shaft 901, and the air guide door 3 is driven to rotate by the connecting crank 10. The air guide door 3 switches to another shaft position along the transmission rack 6.
[0088] As a preferred example of the present application, under the cooling condition, it includes five adjustable wind speed gears, namely strong, high, medium, low, and silent. The air intake of the five adjustable wind speed gears decreases in sequence. As the air volume decreases, the air outlet angle of the air guide door 3 gradually increases, and the opening angle of the air guide door 3 gradually decreases. As an example of the present application, under the cooling condition, the air guide door 3 rotates at the first rotating shaft, and the opening angle of the air guide door 3 is A, where:
[0089] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a strong wind level, A=α;
[0090] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a high wind speed, A=0.8α;
[0091] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to the medium wind level, A = 0.6α;
[0092] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a low wind speed, A=0.4α;
[0093] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a silent wind speed, A=0.2α.
[0094] This setting allows the air volume to be reduced and the air outlet angle to be pressed upward under different wind speed controls under cooling conditions, so that the cold air blows upward, which is more conducive to ambient temperature regulation.
[0095] As a preferred example of the present application, under the heating condition, five adjustable wind speed gears are included, namely strong, high, medium, low and silent. The air guide door 3 rotates at the second rotating shaft, and the opening angle of the air guide door 3 is B, wherein:
[0096] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a strong wind level, B = β;
[0097] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a high wind speed, B = 0.8β;
[0098] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to the medium wind speed, B = 0.6β;
[0099] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a low wind speed, B = 0.4β;
[0100] The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a silent wind speed, B=0.2β.
[0101] This setting reduces the air volume and presses the air outlet angle downward under heating conditions, so that the hot air blows downward, which is more conducive to regulating the ambient temperature.
[0102] As a preferred example of the present application, the air conditioner also includes any mode, under which the user can adjust the rotation axis position and opening angle of the air guide door 3. This setting further improves the diversity of the user's blowing needs.
[0103] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function, characterized in that: include: A base (1), an air outlet (2) is arranged on the base (1), a first end plate (4) and a second end plate (5) are respectively arranged on both sides of the air outlet (2), a first rotating slide groove (41) is arranged on the first end plate (4), a second rotating slide groove (51) is correspondingly arranged on the second end plate (5), and a first limiting end (411) and a second limiting end (412) are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first rotating slide groove (41); An air guide door (3) is arranged at the air outlet (2) and is capable of performing bidirectional swinging motion relative to the air outlet (2); A second driving motor (9) is arranged on the second end plate (5) and is capable of driving the air guide door (3) to move to the first limit end (411) or the second limit end (412); The first drive motor (7) is arranged on the first end plate (4) and is capable of driving the air guide door (3) to swing in both directions relative to the air outlet (2) along the first rotating shaft at the first limiting end (411) or the second rotating shaft at the second limiting end (412).
2. The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive motor (9) is connected to the second rotating shaft (32) of the air guide door (3) through a connecting crank (10); a rotating bearing (37) is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (32); the inner ring of the rotating bearing (37) is connected to the second rotating shaft (32) as a whole; the outer ring of the rotating bearing (37) is connected to the first transmission gear (33) as a whole; a transmission rack (6) is arranged on the second end plate (5) at a position corresponding to the second rotating slide groove (51); the first transmission gear (33) and the transmission rack (6) are meshed for transmission.
3. The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second drive motor (9) comprises a second output shaft (901), and the connecting crank (10) comprises a crank rod portion (1001), and a motor connecting keyway (1002) and a first air guide door connecting key (1003) are respectively provided at opposite ends of the crank rod portion (1001), the motor connecting keyway (1002) is connected to the keyway of the second output shaft (901), and the first air guide door connecting key (1003) is connected to the keyway of the first connecting hole (321) on the second rotating shaft (32).
4. The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The first driving motor (7) is connected to the first rotating shaft (31) of the air guide door (3) via a transmission gear assembly (8); a transmission rack (6) is arranged on the first end plate (4) at a position corresponding to the first rotating slide groove (41); and the transmission gear assembly (8) is meshed with the transmission rack (6) for transmission.
5. The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission gear assembly (8) comprises a first connection cover (81), a second connection cover (82) and a gear assembly (83), wherein the gear assembly (83) comprises a driving gear (831), a transmission gear (832) and a driven gear (833), the gear assembly (83) is installed in the second connection cover (82) and covers the first connection cover (81), the driving gear (831) is connected to the first output shaft of the first drive motor (7), the driven gear (833) is key-connected to the first rotating shaft (31), and the transmission gear (832) is meshed with the driving gear (831) and the driven gear (833) for transmission.
6. The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first mounting seat (42) is arranged on the outer side of the first end plate (4), and a second mounting seat (52) is arranged on the outer side of the second end plate (5). The first mounting seat (42) and the second mounting seat (52) are respectively connected to a transmission rack (6). The transmission rack (6) comprises a connecting portion (61) and a gear guide rail (62). The connecting portion (61) is used to connect to the first mounting seat (42) or the second mounting seat (52), and the gear guide rail (62) is used to limit the movement trajectory of the first transmission gear (33) and the driven gear (833).
7. The air guide mechanism with two-way air guide function according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The air guide door (3) comprises an air guide plate body (34), a first connecting plate (35) and a second connecting plate (36) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the air guide plate body (34), the first rotating shaft (31) is arranged on the first connecting plate (35), the second rotating shaft (32) is arranged on the second connecting plate (36), and the rotation axis centerline of the first rotating shaft (31) and the rotation axis centerline of the second rotating shaft (32) are collinear.
8. An air conditioner, characterized in that: An air guide mechanism with a two-way air guide function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein an air guide door (3) arranged at the air outlet (2) on the base (1) can be moved by the second drive motor (9) to move the air guide door shaft position, and the air guide door (3) can be driven by the first drive motor (7) to swing forward and reverse. Under heating conditions, the lower side of the air guide door (3) rotates outward at an angle of [0, α], and under cooling conditions, the upper side of the air guide door (3) rotates outward at an angle of [0, β], and the maximum values of α and β are angles parallel to the wind direction when the air guide door (3) is opened.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: Under the cooling condition, it includes five adjustable wind speed gears, namely strong, high, medium, low and silent. The air intake volume of the five adjustable wind speed gears decreases in sequence. The air guide door (3) is located at the first rotating shaft and rotates. The opening angle of the air guide door (3) is A, wherein: The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a strong wind level, A=α; The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a high wind speed, A=0.8α; The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to the medium wind level, A = 0.6α; The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a low wind speed, A=0.4α; The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a silent wind speed, A=0.2α.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the heating condition, there are five adjustable wind speed gears, namely strong, high, medium, low and silent. The air intake of the five adjustable wind speed gears decreases in sequence. The air guide door (3) rotates at the second rotating shaft. The opening angle of the air guide door (3) is B, wherein: The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a strong wind level, B = β; The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a high wind speed, B = 0.8β; The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to the medium wind speed, B = 0.6β; The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a low wind speed, B = 0.4β; The air outlet of the air conditioner is adjusted to a silent wind speed, B=0.2β.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioner
CN104279625A
Driving mechanism of air guide mechanism, air guide mechanism and air conditioner
CN112197416A
Air sweeping control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
CN115540239A
Control method of air conditioner
CN115899818A
Driving mechanism of air guide mechanism, air guide mechanism and air conditioner
CN213273148U