Air guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function and air conditioner
By using a bidirectional airflow mechanism, two drive motors and a rack and pinion structure, the airflow direction of the air conditioner can be adjusted in both cooling and heating modes. This solves the problem of poor airflow direction adjustment in existing air conditioners, improving user experience and air conditioning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311253729.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-27
Smart Images

Figure CN119755794B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to a guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function and an air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] It is well known that hot air has a smaller density than cold air, so when the air conditioner is operating, hot air is blown downward and cold air is blown upward, which is optimal for adjusting the ambient temperature.
[0003] At present, in the current air conditioner, due to the limiting effect of the shell, most of the air guide doors can only rotate in one direction. The air outlet frame of the wall-mounted indoor unit air conditioner is mainly adjusted by the opening angle of the air guide door (unidirectional), so that the cooling and heating angle control is not optimal, and the comfort experience is poor. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function and an air conditioner to solve the problem that the air outlet guide plate of the air conditioner is limited in the prior art, and cannot flexibly switch the air guide direction under different working conditions, resulting in that the cooling and heating conditions cannot achieve the best comfortable state.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:
[0006] A guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function, comprising:
[0007] a base, an air outlet is provided on the base, a first end plate and a second end plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the air outlet, a first rotating sliding groove is arranged on the first end plate, and a second rotating sliding groove is correspondingly arranged on the second end plate, and a first limiting end and a second limiting end are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first rotating sliding groove;
[0008] an air guide door arranged at the air outlet and capable of bidirectional swinging movement relative to the air outlet;
[0009] a second driving motor arranged on the second end plate and capable of driving the air guide door to move to the first limiting end or the second limiting end;
[0010] a first driving motor arranged on the first end plate and capable of driving the air guide door to swing bidirectionally relative to the air outlet along a first rotating shaft at the first limiting end or a second rotating shaft at the second limiting end.
[0011] Further, the second driving motor is connected with the second rotating shaft of the air guide door through a connecting crank, a rotating bearing is arranged outside the second rotating shaft, the inner ring of the rotating bearing is integrated with the second rotating shaft, the outer ring of the rotating bearing is integrated with a first transmission gear, a transmission rack is arranged on the second end plate corresponding to the position of the second rotating sliding slot, and the first transmission gear is in meshing transmission with the transmission rack.
[0012] Further, the second driving motor comprises a second output shaft, the connecting crank comprises a crank rod part, motor connecting key grooves and first air guide door connecting keys are arranged at opposite ends of the crank rod part respectively, the motor connecting key grooves are connected with the second output shaft key grooves, and the first air guide door connecting keys are connected with first connecting hole key grooves on the second rotating shaft.
[0013] Further, the first driving motor is connected with the first rotating shaft of the air guide door through a transmission gear assembly, a transmission rack is arranged on the first end plate corresponding to the position of the first rotating sliding slot, and the transmission gear assembly is in meshing transmission with the transmission rack.
[0014] Further, the transmission gear assembly comprises a first connecting cover, a second connecting cover and a gear assembly, wherein the gear assembly comprises a driving gear, a transmission gear and a driven gear, the gear assembly is installed in the second connecting cover and covers the first connecting cover, the driving gear is connected with the first output shaft of the first driving motor, the driven gear is connected with the first rotating shaft key groove, and the transmission gear is in meshing transmission with the driving gear and the driven gear.
[0015] Further, a first mounting seat is arranged outside the first end plate, a second mounting seat is arranged outside the second end plate, the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are connected with one transmission rack respectively, the transmission rack comprises a connecting part and a gear guide rail, the connecting part is used for connecting with the first mounting seat or the second mounting seat, and the gear guide rail is used for defining the movement track of the first transmission gear and the driven gear.
[0016] Further, the air guide door comprises an air guide plate body, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are arranged on opposite sides of the air guide plate body respectively, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the first connecting plate, the second rotating shaft is arranged on the second connecting plate, and the rotating axis center lines of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are collinear.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the air guide mechanism with the bidirectional air guide function has the following advantages:
[0018] (1) The air guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function can realize different air direction control of the air outlet under the refrigeration working condition and the heating working condition, flexibly control the air outlet area and the air direction, provide more personalized and comfortable air outlet experience, and improve the adaptability and performance of the system.
[0019] (2) The air guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function can realize the adjustment of the rotating direction and the angle of the air guide door according to different pivot positions under different working conditions, so that the air guide door can blow air in the best state according to the working condition, improve the air conditioning efficiency, and improve the user experience.
[0020] Another object of the present application is to provide an air conditioner comprising the air guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function as described above, wherein the air guide door arranged at the air outlet of the base can be moved in the pivot position by the second driving motor, and the air guide door can be driven to swing in the forward and reverse directions by the first driving motor, in the heating working condition, the lower side of the air guide door is rotated outward, and the rotating angle is 【0, α】, in the refrigeration working condition, the upper side of the air guide door is rotated outward, and the rotating angle is 【0, β】, and the maximum value of α and β is the angle parallel to the air direction when the air guide door is opened.
[0021] Further, in the refrigeration working condition, five adjustable air speed gears are included, which are strong, high, medium, low and silent, and the air inlet amount of the five adjustable air speed gears decreases in turn, the air guide door is rotated at the first pivot, and the opening angle of the air guide door is A, wherein:
[0022] the air conditioner is adjusted to the strong air gear, A = α;
[0023] the air conditioner is adjusted to the high air gear, A = 0.8α;
[0024] the air conditioner is adjusted to the medium air gear, A = 0.6α;
[0025] the air conditioner is adjusted to the low air gear, A = 0.4α;
[0026] the air conditioner is adjusted to the silent air gear, A = 0.2α
[0027] Further, in the heating working condition, five adjustable air speed gears are included, which are strong, high, medium, low and silent, and the air inlet amount of the five adjustable air speed gears decreases in turn, the air guide door is rotated at the second pivot, and the opening angle of the air guide door is B, wherein:
[0028] the air conditioner is adjusted to the strong air gear, B = β;
[0029] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as high wind, B=0.8β;
[0030] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as medium wind, B=0.6β;
[0031] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as low wind, B=0.4β;
[0032] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as silent wind, B=0.2β.
[0033] The air conditioner has the same advantages as the prior art with the air guide mechanism of the bidirectional air guide function, which will not be described here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated herein for explanation by illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present application. The drawings are not intended to limit the present application in any way.
[0035] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the air guide mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 The explosion structure schematic view of the air guide mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the part of the first driving motor fixed on the base of the embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the part of the second driving motor fixed on the base of the embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the air guide plate of the embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the second view angle of the air guide plate of the embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 7 The explosion structure schematic view of the rotating bearing and the first transmission gear arranged on the air guide plate of the embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 8 The structure schematic view of the middle part; Figure 7 The structure schematic view of the middle part;
[0043] Figure 9 The structure schematic view of the first driving motor and the transmission gear assembly assembled together of the embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 10 The explosion structure schematic view of the transmission gear assembly of the embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the second driving motor and the connecting crank assembled together according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the second driving motor according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 13 Structure diagram of the connecting crank according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the transmission rack according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the transmission rack and the base assembled together according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 16 Structure diagram of the first driving motor and the transmission gear assembly assembled together according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 15
[0051] Structure diagram of the structure shown in the above-mentioned structure after installation according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 17 Figure 16 Structure diagram of the structure after installation according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 18 Structure diagram of the air guide mechanism closing the air outlet in the heating mode according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 19 Structure diagram of the air guide mechanism opening the air outlet in the heating mode according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 20 Structure diagram of the air guide mechanism closing the air outlet in the cooling mode according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 21 Structure diagram of the air guide mechanism opening the air outlet in the cooling mode according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0056]
[0057] 1-base; 2-air outlet; 3-air guide door; 31-first rotating shaft; 32-second rotating shaft; 321-first connecting hole; 33-first transmission gear; 34-air guide plate body; 35-first connecting plate; 36-second connecting plate; 37-rotating bearing; 4-first end plate; 41-first rotating sliding groove; 411-first limiting end; 412-second limiting end; 42-first mounting seat; 43-first connecting column; 5-second end plate; 51-second rotating sliding groove; 52-second mounting seat; 53-second connecting column; 6-transmission rack; 61-connection part; 62-gear guide rail; 7-first drive motor; 8-transmission gear assembly; 81-first connecting cover; 811-first containing cover plate; 812-third rotating sliding groove; 813-third connecting column; 82-second connecting cover; 821-second containing cover plate; 822-first connecting hole; 823-first limiting hole; 83-gear assembly; 831-driving gear; 832-transmission gear; 833-driven gear; 9-second drive motor; 901-second output shaft; 10-connecting crank; 1001-crank rod part; 1002-motor connecting key groove; 1003-first air guide door connecting key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] In order to make the technical means and purposes of the present application easy to understand, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in combination with specific drawings.
[0059] It should be noted that all the terms for indicating direction and position in the present application, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "low", "transverse", "longitudinal", "center", etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, connection condition, etc. between components in a certain state (as shown in the drawings), and are only for the convenience of describing the present application, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the description of "first", "second", etc. in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.
[0060] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0061] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0062] Embodiment 1
[0063] As shown in Figures 1-21 The application discloses a wind guide mechanism with bidirectional wind guide function, comprising:
[0064] A base 1 is provided with an air outlet 2, and a first end plate 4 and a second end plate 5 are arranged on both sides of the air outlet 2. A first rotating sliding groove 41 is arranged on the first end plate 4, and a second rotating sliding groove 51 is arranged on the second end plate 5 in correspondence. First and second limiting ends 411 and 412 are arranged at opposite ends of the first rotating sliding groove 41.
[0065] A wind guide door 3 is arranged at the air outlet 2 and can perform bidirectional swinging movement relative to the air outlet 2.
[0066] A second driving motor 9 is arranged on the second end plate 5 and can drive the wind guide door 3 to move to the first or second limiting end 411 or 412.
[0067] A first driving motor 7 is arranged on the first end plate 4 and can drive the wind guide door 3 to perform bidirectional swinging movement relative to the air outlet 2 along a first rotating shaft at the first limiting end 411 or a second rotating shaft at the second limiting end 412.
[0068] The application discloses a wind guide mechanism with a bidirectional wind guide function, which is provided with two driving motors, i.e., a first driving motor 7 and a second driving motor 9, wherein the second driving motor 9 is used for driving a wind guide door 3 to switch movement between a first limiting end 411 and a second limiting end 412, and the first driving motor 7 is used for driving the wind guide door 3 to move along a first rotating shaft at the first limiting end 411 or a second rotating shaft at the second limiting end 412 to open an air outlet 2, so as to realize different rotating directions and rotating angles of the wind guide door 3 in the refrigeration and heating working conditions. Specifically, the first limiting end 411 is arranged above the outer side of the second limiting end 412, that is, the first rotating shaft is formed above the outer side of the second rotating shaft. In the refrigeration working condition, the second driving motor 9 can drive the wind guide door 3 to move to the first limiting end 411, and the first driving motor 7 can drive the wind guide door 3 to rotate along the first rotating shaft, so that the wind guide door 3 rotates outward from the upper side, thereby realizing upward air outlet of the air outlet 2 under the action of the wind guide door 3 in the refrigeration working condition. In the heating working condition, the second driving motor 9 can drive the wind guide door 3 to move to the second limiting end 412, and the first driving motor 7 can drive the wind guide door 3 to rotate along the second rotating shaft, so that the wind guide door 3 rotates outward from the lower side, thereby realizing downward air outlet of the air outlet 2 under the action of the wind guide door 3 in the heating working condition. Since the wind guide door 3 rotates along the two rotating shafts in the refrigeration and heating working conditions respectively, the wind guide plate can adapt to different wind guide angles in the heating and refrigeration working conditions, so that the wind guide mechanism realizes bidirectional wind guide in different working conditions.
[0069] The wind guide mechanism with the bidirectional wind guide function can realize different wind direction control of the air outlet in the refrigeration and heating working conditions by the combined action of the first driving motor and the second driving motor, flexibly controls the air outlet area and the wind direction, provides more personalized and comfortable air outlet experience, and improves the adaptability and performance of the system.
[0070] As a preferred example of the application, the second driving motor 9 is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft 32 of the wind guide door 3 through a connecting crank 10, a rotating bearing 37 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 32, the inner ring of the rotating bearing 37 is integrated with the second rotating shaft 32, the outer ring of the rotating bearing 37 is integrated with a first transmission gear 33, a transmission rack 6 is arranged on the second end plate 5 at a position corresponding to the second rotating sliding groove 51, and the first transmission gear 33 is in meshing transmission with the transmission rack 6.
[0071] The setting discloses a mechanism for moving the air guide door 3 between the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft, and the switching of the air guide door between the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft is realized by the gear and rack combination and the connecting crank. The rotation bearing 37 is arranged outside the second rotation shaft 32. When the air guide door 3 is driven by the first driving motor 7, the outer ring of the rotation bearing 37 does not rotate, and the inner ring rotates, realizing the driving opening of the air guide door 3. When the air guide door 3 is driven by the second driving motor 9 for position switching, the inner ring is stationary, and the outer ring rotates, and then the gear and rack transmission structure is used to realize the position switching of the air guide door. The above-mentioned setting structure is ingenious. The combination connection of the connecting crank 10, the rotation bearing 37 and the transmission rack 6 enables the air guide door 3 to flexibly switch positions between the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft and ensures the reliability of the swing air guide control. The structure is compact, the transmission is reliable, the position of the air guide door 3 is flexibly adjusted, and the reliable adjustment of the outflow direction and angle is realized.
[0072] As an example of the present application, the second driving motor 9 includes a second output shaft 901, the connecting crank 10 includes a crank rod part 1001, motor connecting key grooves 1002 and first air guide door connecting keys 1003 are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the crank rod part 1001, the motor connecting key grooves 1002 are connected with the second output shaft 901 key grooves, and the first air guide door connecting keys 1003 are connected with the first connecting hole 321 on the second rotation shaft 32. The rotation of the second driving motor 9 is transmitted to the air guide door 3 through the connecting crank 10, thereby realizing the accurate control of the position and movement of the air guide door 3, enabling the air guide door 3 to accurately adjust to the rotation shaft position according to the operation mode, and accurately adjusting the direction and size of the outflow to meet different air flow requirements.
[0073] As a preferred example of the present application, the first driving motor 7 is connected with the first rotation shaft 31 of the air guide door 3 through the transmission gear assembly 8, the transmission rack 6 is arranged on the first end plate 4 corresponding to the position of the first rotation sliding groove 41, and the transmission gear assembly 8 is engaged with the transmission rack 6 for transmission. The transmission gear assembly 8 is arranged to realize the adjustment of the outflow direction and angle of the air guide door 3, the manufacturing tolerance is small, the size accuracy is high, and the structural deformation is not easy to occur, thereby ensuring the reliability of the flexible adjustment of the position of the air guide door 3.
[0074] As a preferred example of the present application, the transmission gear assembly 8 comprises a first connecting cover 81, a second connecting cover 82 and a gear assembly 83, wherein the gear assembly 83 comprises a driving gear 831, a transmission gear 832 and a driven gear 833, the gear assembly 83 is installed in the second connecting cover 82 and covers the first connecting cover 81, the driving gear 831 is connected with the first output shaft of the first driving motor 7, the driven gear 833 is connected with the key groove of the first rotating shaft 31, and the transmission gear 832 is in meshing transmission with the driving gear 831 and the driven gear 833. Specifically, as an example of the present application, the second connecting cover 82 comprises a second containing cover plate 821, a second connecting hole 822 and a first limiting hole 823 are arranged on the second containing cover plate 821, wherein the second connecting hole 822 is used to avoid the connection of the first output shaft and the driving gear 831, and the first limiting hole 823 is used to support and limit the rotating shaft of the driven gear 833, the driving gear 831, the transmission gear 832 and the driven gear 833 are arranged in meshing state on the second containing cover plate 821, and then the second containing cover plate 821 is covered on the first connecting cover 81, the first connecting cover 81 comprises a first containing cover plate 811, a third rotating sliding groove 812 is arranged at one end of the first containing cover plate 811, the third rotating sliding groove 812 is arranged corresponding to the first rotating sliding groove 41, the second guide vane connecting key of the first rotating shaft 31 passes through the third rotating sliding groove 812 and is connected with the key groove of the driven gear 833, and the outer teeth of the driven gear 833 can be connected in meshing with the transmission rack 6 on the first end plate 4.
[0075] The arrangement discloses a specific structure of the transmission gear assembly 8, so that the guide vane 3 can be opened, closed and angle-adjusted as needed, the outflow direction and size of the air outlet are precisely adjusted, meanwhile, the intermediate transmission gear 832 is used for meshing transmission with the driving gear 831 and the driven gear 833 in the use process, the precision is high, abnormal sound is not easy to appear, the transmission precision of the first driving motor 7 driving the guide vane 3 to rotate and the stability of the parts are significantly improved.
[0076] As a preferred example, a third connecting column 813 is arranged at one end of the first containing cover plate 811 away from the third rotating sliding groove 812, and a first connecting column 43 is arranged on the first end plate 4, and the first driving motor 7 is fixed on the first connecting column 43 through the third connecting column 813. Specifically, two third connecting columns 813 are arranged on the first containing cover plate 811, and the two third connecting columns 813 are arranged on opposite sides of the first driving motor 7.
[0077] As a preferred example of the present application, a first mounting seat 42 is arranged on the outer side of the first end plate 4, a second mounting seat 52 is arranged on the outer side of the second end plate 5, the first mounting seat 42 and the second mounting seat 52 are respectively connected with one of the transmission racks 6, the transmission rack 6 comprises a connecting part 61 and a gear guide rail 62, the connecting part 61 is used for connecting with the first mounting seat 42 or the second mounting seat 52, and the gear guide rail 62 is used for defining the movement track of the first transmission gear 33 and the driven gear 83. The arrangement further ensures the reliability of the movement of the air guide door 3 along the first rotating sliding slot 41 and the second rotating sliding slot 51 under the action of the second driving motor 9, and ensures the transmission stability and accuracy of the air guide door 3 during the movement. As a preferred example, a second connecting column 53 is arranged on the outer side of the second end plate 5, and the second connecting column 53 is used for mounting and fixing the second driving motor 9.
[0078] As a preferred example of the present application, the air guide door 3 comprises an air guide plate body 34, a first connecting plate 35 and a second connecting plate 36 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the air guide plate body 34, the first rotating shaft 31 is arranged on the first connecting plate 35, and the second rotating shaft 32 is arranged on the second connecting plate 36. The rotation axis of the first rotating shaft 31 is collinear with the rotation axis of the second rotating shaft 32.
[0079] The arrangement has small changes to the existing air guide door 3 structure, reduces the mold opening cost, and ensures the reliability and stability of the air guide door 3 driven by the first driving motor 7 to change the air outlet direction.
[0080] Embodiment 2
[0081] The application further discloses an air conditioner comprising the air guide mechanism with the bidirectional air guide function as described in Embodiment 1. The air guide door 3 arranged at the air outlet 2 of the base 1 can be moved in the air guide door rotating shaft position by the second driving motor 9, and the air guide door 3 can be driven to swing in the forward and reverse directions by the first driving motor 7. In the heating working condition, the lower side of the air guide door 3 is rotated outward, and the rotating angle is 【0, α】. In the cooling working condition, the upper side of the air guide door 3 is rotated outward, and the rotating angle is 【0, β】. The maximum values of α and β are the angles of the air guide door 3 when the air guide door 3 is opened and parallel to the air direction. Figure 19 The α marked in the figure is only the direction diagram of the opening of the air guide door 3 in the heating working condition, Figure 21 The β marked in the figure is only the direction diagram of the opening of the air guide door 3 in the cooling working condition.
[0082] The air conditioner described in the application designs a wind guide mechanism capable of bidirectional wind guide, the shaft position of the air guide door 3 is controlled by the second driving motor 9, and the angle of the air guide door 3 relative to the rotation shaft is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation of the first driving motor 7, so that the air outlet angle and the air outlet direction are controlled, the air conditioner has the best user experience under different working conditions, the rotation shaft of the air guide door 3 is connected with the motor, and thus the reliable driving control of the air guide door 3 is realized.
[0083] The air conditioner described in the application, the air guide door 3 comprises the following working conditions:
[0084] In the closed state of the air guide door 3, the first rotation shaft 31 of the air guide door 3 moves to the first limit end 411, the second driving motor 9 is locked by the program and cannot rotate;
[0085] In the refrigeration working condition, the air guide door 3 moves to the first limit end 411 under the action of the second driving motor 9, the air guide door 3 is controlled to rotate by the program under the action of the first driving motor 7, the air guide door 3 is driven to rotate by the transmission gear assembly 8, and the lower side of the air guide door 3 is rotated outward and opened;
[0086] In the heating working condition, the air guide door 3 moves to the second limit end 412 under the action of the second driving motor 9, the air guide door 3 is controlled to rotate by the program under the action of the first driving motor 7, the air guide door 3 is driven to rotate by the transmission gear assembly 8, and the upper side of the air guide door 3 is rotated outward and opened;
[0087] In the position switching working condition, the first driving motor 7 is in a free state, the first output shaft of the first driving motor 7 can rotate freely with the air guide door 3, the second driving motor 9 controls the rotation of the second output shaft 901 by the program, the air guide door 3 is driven to rotate by the connecting crank 10, and the air guide door 3 moves to another pivot position along the transmission rack 6.
[0088] As a preferred example of the application, in the refrigeration working condition, five adjustable air speed gears are included, which are respectively strong, high, medium, low and mute, the air inlet amount of the five adjustable air speed gears decreases in turn, with the decrease of the air amount, the air outlet angle of the air guide door 3 gradually increases, and the opening angle of the air guide door 3 gradually decreases. As an example of the application, in the refrigeration working condition, the air guide door 3 rotates at the first pivot, and the opening angle of the air guide door 3 is A, wherein:
[0089] When the air conditioner is in the strong air outlet adjustment, A = a;
[0090] When the air conditioner is in the high air outlet adjustment, A = 0.8a;
[0091] When the air conditioner is in the medium air outlet adjustment, A = 0.6a;
[0092] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as low wind grade, A=0.4a;
[0093] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as mute wind grade, A=0.2a.
[0094] The setting makes the outflow angle up in the refrigeration working condition, and the cold air blows up, which is more beneficial to the environment temperature regulation.
[0095] As a preferred example of the present application, in the heating working condition, five adjustable wind speed grades are included, which are powerful, high, medium, low and mute respectively. The air deflector 3 rotates at the second rotating shaft, and the opening angle of the air deflector 3 is B, wherein:
[0096] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as powerful wind grade, B=ß;
[0097] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as high wind grade, B=0.8ß;
[0098] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as medium wind grade, B=0.6ß;
[0099] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as low wind grade, B=0.4ß;
[0100] The air conditioner outflow is regulated as mute wind grade, B=0.2ß.
[0101] The setting makes the outflow angle down in the heating working condition, and the hot air blows down, which is more beneficial to the environment temperature regulation.
[0102] As a preferred example of the present application, the air conditioner further includes an arbitrary mode. In the arbitrary mode control, the user can adjust the rotating shaft position and the opening angle of the air deflector 3. The setting further improves the diversity of the user's air blowing demand.
[0103] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bidirectional airflow guiding mechanism, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided with an air outlet (2). On both sides of the air outlet (2) are a first end plate (4) and a second end plate (5). A first rotating groove (41) is provided on the first end plate (4), and a second rotating groove (51) is provided on the second end plate (5). A first limiting end (411) and a second limiting end (412) are provided at opposite ends of the first rotating groove (41). The air guide (3) is set at the air outlet (2) and can swing bidirectionally relative to the air outlet (2); The second drive motor (9) is mounted on the second end plate (5) and can drive the air guide door (3) to move to the first limit end (411) or the second limit end (412); The first drive motor (7) is mounted on the first end plate (4) and can drive the air guide door (3) to swing bidirectionally relative to the air outlet (2) along the first rotating shaft at the first limiting end (411) or the second rotating shaft at the second limiting end (412). The second drive motor (9) is connected to the second rotating shaft (32) of the air guide (3) via a connecting crank (10). A rotating bearing (37) is provided on the outside of the second rotating shaft (32). The inner ring of the rotating bearing (37) is integrated with the second rotating shaft (32), and the outer ring of the rotating bearing (37) is integrated with the first transmission gear (33). A transmission rack (6) is provided on the second end plate (5) at the position corresponding to the second rotating slide groove (51). The first transmission gear (33) meshes with the transmission rack (6). When the air guide (3) is driven by the first drive motor (7), the outer ring of the rotating bearing (37) does not rotate, while the inner ring rotates, thus driving the air guide (3) to open. When the air guide (3) is driven by the second drive motor (9) to switch positions, the inner ring remains stationary while the outer ring rotates, thereby using the gear and rack transmission structure to switch the position of the air guide plate.
2. The air guiding mechanism with bidirectional air guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second drive motor (9) includes a second output shaft (901), and the connecting crank (10) includes a crank rod portion (1001). A motor connecting keyway (1002) and a first air guide valve connecting keyway (1003) are respectively provided at opposite ends of the crank rod portion (1001). The motor connecting keyway (1002) is connected to the keyway of the second output shaft (901), and the first air guide valve connecting keyway (1003) is connected to the keyway of the first connecting hole (321) on the second rotating shaft (32).
3. The air guiding mechanism with bidirectional air guiding function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first drive motor (7) is connected to the first rotating shaft (31) of the air guide door (3) through the transmission gear assembly (8). A transmission rack (6) is provided on the first end plate (4) at the position corresponding to the first rotating slide groove (41). The transmission gear assembly (8) meshes with the transmission rack (6) for transmission.
4. The air guiding mechanism with bidirectional air guiding function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission gear assembly (8) includes a first connecting cover (81), a second connecting cover (82), and a gear assembly (83). The gear assembly (83) includes a driving gear (831), a transmission gear (832), and a driven gear (833). The gear assembly (83) is installed inside the second connecting cover (82) and covers the first connecting cover (81). The driving gear (831) is connected to the first output shaft of the first drive motor (7). The driven gear (833) is connected to the keyway of the first rotating shaft (31). The transmission gear (832) meshes with the driving gear (831) and the driven gear (833) for transmission.
5. The air guiding mechanism with bidirectional air guiding function according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first mounting seat (42) is provided on the outside of the first end plate (4), and a second mounting seat (52) is provided on the outside of the second end plate (5). The first mounting seat (42) and the second mounting seat (52) are respectively connected to a transmission rack (6). The transmission rack (6) includes a connecting part (61) and a gear guide rail (62). The connecting part (61) is used to connect with the first mounting seat (42) or the second mounting seat (52). The gear guide rail (62) is used to limit the movement trajectory of the first transmission gear (33) and the driven gear (833).
6. The air guiding mechanism with bidirectional air guiding function according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The air guide door (3) includes an air guide plate body (34). A first connecting plate (35) and a second connecting plate (36) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the air guide plate body (34). The first rotating shaft (31) is arranged on the first connecting plate (35), and the second rotating shaft (32) is arranged on the second connecting plate (36). The rotation axis of the first rotating shaft (31) and the rotation axis of the second rotating shaft (32) are collinear.
7. An air conditioner, characterized in that, The air guiding mechanism includes the bidirectional air guiding function as described in any one of claims 1 to 6. The air guide door (3) provided at the air outlet (2) on the base (1) can be moved by the second drive motor (9) to rotate the air guide door shaft. The air guide door (3) can be driven by the first drive motor (7) to swing in both directions. In the heating condition, the lower side of the air guide door (3) rotates outward at an angle of [0, α]. In the cooling condition, the upper side of the air guide door (3) rotates outward at an angle of [0, β]. The maximum values of α and β are the angles parallel to the air direction when the air guide door (3) is open.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that, In cooling mode, it includes five adjustable fan speed levels: high, medium, low, and silent. The air intake volume decreases sequentially for each of the five adjustable fan speed levels. The air guide (3) rotates at the first rotating shaft, and the opening angle of the air guide (3) is A, where: The air conditioner's air outlet is set to the high-power setting, where A=α; The air conditioner's air outlet is set to high speed, A=0.8α; The air conditioner's airflow is set to medium speed, A=0.6α; The air conditioner's air outlet is set to low speed, A=0.4α; The air conditioner's air outlet is set to a silent mode, with A=0.2α.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that, In heating mode, it includes five adjustable fan speed levels: high, medium, low, and silent. The air intake volume decreases sequentially for each of the five adjustable fan speed levels. The air guide (3) rotates at the second pivot, and the opening angle of the air guide (3) is B, where: The air conditioner's air outlet is set to the high-power setting, where B=β; The air conditioner's air outlet is set to high speed, B=0.8β; The air conditioner's airflow is set to medium speed, B=0.6β; The air conditioner's air outlet is set to low speed, B=0.4β; The air conditioner's air outlet is set to a silent mode, with B=0.2β.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air guide mechanism with bidirectional air guide function and air conditioner
CN220818036U