A blood viscosity meter sampling device

By designing a cleaning mechanism and discharge mechanism in the blood viscometer injection equipment, cleaning with scrapers and agitating paddles, and automatic state transition is achieved through the piston plate and slide chute, the problems of blockage of the outlet hole in the blood viscometer injection equipment and residual blood inside the device are solved, improving the accuracy and stability of the injection operation.

CN119757781APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04JILIN YUESHENGYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510138759.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the viscosity and coagulation characteristics of the blood, existing blood viscometer injection equipment is prone to blockage of fluid holes and residual blood inside the device, resulting in inaccurate blood test results.

Method used

A blood viscometer injection device including a cleaning mechanism and a discharge mechanism is designed. The cleaning of the interior of the device is achieved through the cooperation of the scraper and the stirring paddle, ensuring the cleaning of the liquid outlet hole, and automatic state transition is achieved through the structure of the piston plate and the slide chute, improving the accuracy and stability of the injection operation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes impurities and residual blood in the fluid outlet hole, maintains the clean state of the device, ensures the normal outflow of blood and the accuracy of detection results, and improves the efficiency and reliability of the injection operation.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of blood detection, and discloses a blood viscosity meter sampling device, including a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism includes a baffle, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle; the present invention facilitates cleaning of the inside of the device by arranging the cooperation of structures such as a scraper and a stirring paddle, and the upward movement of a piston plate squeezes the baffle, so that the scraper rotates inside a liquid outlet, and cleans the inner wall of the liquid outlet, removes impurities, residual blood or dirt that may exist on the inner wall of the liquid outlet, and keeping the liquid outlet clean is of great significance for the subsequent accurate outflow of blood, avoiding blockage, and ensuring the stability of blood outflow, etc. At the same time, starting a motor causes a rotating shaft to drive a stirring paddle to clean the inner wall of a liquid storage tank, so as to prevent these substances from mixing into the blood to affect the properties of the blood or cause interference in subsequent operations, maintain a clean environment inside the liquid storage tank, and ensure the quality of blood storage and subsequent use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of blood detection, in particular to a blood viscosity meter sampling device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of medical diagnosis and research, blood viscosity is an important physiological indicator. The accurate measurement of blood viscosity is of great significance for the diagnosis, disease monitoring and pathological research of various diseases. For example, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, blood system diseases, etc. are often accompanied by changes in blood viscosity. Among them, the blood viscometer is an instrument for measuring the viscosity of human blood under physiological conditions.

[0003] In the existing blood viscometer sampling equipment, because blood has certain viscosity, fluidity differences and coagulation characteristics, the liquid outlet is easily blocked by impurities, residual blood or dirt, which will affect the normal outflow of blood and thus affect the sampling effect. At the same time, most devices do not have a self-cleaning function, which makes it easy for blood to remain inside the device, causing cross-infection between different batches of blood samples, which will seriously affect the blood test results. Therefore, a blood viscometer sampling device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that because blood has a certain viscosity, fluidity difference and coagulation characteristics, the liquid outlet is easily blocked by impurities, residual blood or dirt, which will affect the normal outflow of blood and thus affect the sampling effect. At the same time, most devices do not have a self-cleaning function, which makes it easy for blood to remain inside the device, causing cross infection between different batches of blood samples, which will seriously affect the blood test results. Therefore, a blood viscometer sampling device is proposed. The present invention provides a blood viscometer sampling device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a blood viscosity meter sampling device, comprising a cleaning mechanism, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the side of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the discharging mechanism are both arranged inside a main body mechanism, and a detection mechanism is arranged below the main body mechanism;

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a baffle, a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, a first gear is meshed on the side of the rack, a side of the first gear away from the rack is meshed with a first tooth plate, a second tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first tooth plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tooth plate, a side of the second tooth plate is meshed with a transmission gear, a turntable is provided on the side of the second tooth plate close to the transmission gear, a plurality of tooth grooves are evenly arranged on the side of the turntable, and two scrapers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, there are two transmission gears, which include bevel gears and spur gears. The two transmission gears are meshed with each other via two bevel gears, and the transmission gears are meshed with tooth grooves via spur gears. The first spring is located above the transmission gears, and the baffle is located below the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the main mechanism includes a main body shell, both sides of the main body shell are fixedly connected to limit plates, a liquid storage tank is arranged inside the main body shell, a liquid outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the main body shell, a liquid outlet head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell, a groove is opened at the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, a second slide groove is opened at the top of the inner wall of the groove, a third slide groove is opened inside the main body shell, and fourth slide grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the main body shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the motor, a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the main body shell.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the liquid outlet head through the liquid outlet hole, the liquid inlet pipe is located above the limit plate, the liquid inlet pipe is located on the side of the main shell away from the liquid outlet head, the bottom of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the main shell and extends to the interior of the liquid storage tank, the surface of the stirring paddle fits with the interior of the liquid storage tank, the third slide groove is located on the side of the second slide groove away from the rotating shaft, the stirring paddle is located below the fourth slide groove, the stirring paddle is located above the liquid outlet hole, and the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the rack is slidably connected to the second slide groove, the size of the baffle is matched to the size of the groove, the first gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main shell, the first tooth plate is slidably connected to the third slide groove, the second tooth plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the third slide groove through the first spring, the transmission gear and the turntable are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main shell, the scraper penetrates the inner wall of the main shell and extends to the inside of the liquid outlet, and the side of the scraper close to the turntable is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a piston plate, two receiving grooves are provided inside the piston plate, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the piston plate, first slides are slidably connected inside the two receiving grooves, protrusions are fixedly connected on the sides of the two first slides away from each other, and second springs are fixedly connected on the sides of the two first slides close to each other, and ventilation holes are evenly provided on the piston plate and the first slides, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the piston plate, and the top of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the two sides of the piston plate are respectively slidably connected to the two second slides, a plurality of teeth are fixedly connected to the top of the second slide, and the top of the second slide is meshed with the second gear through the teeth, and a third tooth plate is meshed above the second gear, and an inclined block is fixedly connected to the third tooth plate and the side of the second slide close to the piston plate.

[0012] Preferably, the slide groove is communicated with the receiving groove, the first slide plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove through a second spring, the protrusion passes through the inner wall of the receiving groove and extends to the interior of the slide groove, the size of the protrusion is adapted to the size of the slide groove, and the second slide plate is close to the piston plate and abuts against the protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the main shell, the telescopic rod passes through the top of the main shell and extends to the interior of the liquid storage tank, the piston plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, the rotating shaft passes through the piston plate and extends to the bottom of the piston plate, the third gear plate and the second slide plate are both slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fourth slide groove, and the second gear is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fourth slide groove.

[0014] Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises a blood viscometer, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side of the blood viscometer, a limiting groove is provided inside the sliding frame, and three blood-carrying trays are arranged on the blood viscometer.

[0015] Preferably, the main body shell is slidably connected between a limiting plate and a limiting groove, an end of the liquid outlet head away from the main body shell is aligned with the blood loading tray, and the main body shell is located above the blood viscometer.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention facilitates cleaning of the interior of the device by arranging the cooperation of structures such as a scraper and a stirring paddle. The upward movement of the piston plate squeezes the baffle plate, so that the scraper plate rotates inside the liquid outlet hole to clean the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole, and removes impurities, residual blood or dirt that may exist on the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole. Keeping the liquid outlet hole clean is of great significance for the subsequent accurate outflow of blood, avoiding blockage, and ensuring the stability of blood outflow. At the same time, the motor is started to drive the stirring paddle to clean the inner wall of the liquid storage tank to prevent these substances from mixing into the blood and affecting the properties of the blood or causing interference in subsequent operations, thereby maintaining a clean environment inside the liquid storage tank and ensuring the quality of blood storage and subsequent use.

[0018] The present invention cooperates with structures such as a second slide plate and an inclined block, and the second slide plate and the inclined block facilitate the conversion of the piston plate between the working state and the ready state. During the upward movement of the piston plate, the protrusion will first move to the inside of the receiving groove, and then the second slide plate will move to the inside of the slide groove and abut against the protrusion. This is the working state. When the piston plate descends to a position abutting against the top of the stirring paddle, the first slide plate will drive the protrusion to reset under the action of the second spring force. This is the ready state. Each link cooperates with each other, so that each batch of injection operations can be carried out under the same conditions, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the injection, and can continuously perform multiple batches of injection operations to meet the needs of batch blood sample testing, and automatically realizes state conversion during the movement process, which can shorten the preparation time of the device and improve the injection efficiency of the device, which can meet the needs of rapid testing of a large number of blood samples in modern medical testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structural relationship between the second slide plate and the fourth slide groove of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. cleaning mechanism; 101. baffle; 102. rack; 103. first gear; 104. first tooth plate; 105. second tooth plate; 106. transmission gear; 107. turntable; 108. tooth groove; 109. scraper; 110. first spring; 2. discharging mechanism; 201. piston plate; 202. storage groove; 203. slideway; 204. first slide plate; 205. bump; 206. second spring; 207. vent hole; 208. telescopic rod; 209. cylinder; 210. second slide plate; 211. teeth; 212, second gear; 213, third gear plate; 214, inclined block; 3, main body; 301, main body shell; 302, limit plate; 303, liquid storage tank; 304, liquid outlet; 305, liquid outlet head; 306, groove; 307, second slide; 308, third slide; 309, fourth slide; 310, motor; 311, rotating shaft; 312, stirring paddle; 313, liquid inlet pipe; 4, detection mechanism; 401, blood viscosity meter; 402, sliding frame; 403, limit groove; 404, blood carrier plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a blood viscosity meter sampling device, comprising a cleaning mechanism 1, a discharging mechanism 2 is arranged on the side of the cleaning mechanism 1, the cleaning mechanism 1 and the discharging mechanism 2 are both arranged inside a main body mechanism 3, and a detection mechanism 4 is arranged below the main body mechanism 3;

[0029] The cleaning mechanism 1 includes a baffle 101, a rack 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 101, a first gear 103 is meshed on the side of the rack 102, a side of the first gear 103 away from the rack 102 is meshed with a first tooth plate 104, a second tooth plate 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first tooth plate 104, a first spring 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tooth plate 105, a side of the second tooth plate 105 is meshed with a transmission gear 106, a turntable 107 is provided on the side of the second tooth plate 105 close to the transmission gear 106, a plurality of tooth grooves 108 are evenly arranged on the side of the turntable 107, and two scrapers 109 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 107.

[0030] There are two transmission gears 106 , which include a bevel gear and a spur gear. The two transmission gears 106 are meshed with each other via two bevel gears. The transmission gear 106 is meshed with the tooth groove 108 via the spur gear. The first spring 110 is located above the transmission gear 106 , and the baffle 101 is located below the turntable 107 .

[0031] The main body mechanism 3 includes a main body shell 301, both sides of the main body shell 301 are fixedly connected to limit plates 302, a liquid storage tank 303 is arranged inside the main body shell 301, a liquid outlet hole 304 is opened at the bottom of the main body shell 301, a liquid outlet head 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell 301, a groove 306 is opened at the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 303, a second slide groove 307 is opened at the top of the inner wall of the groove 306, a third slide groove 308 is opened inside the main body shell 301, and both sides of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 303 are opened. A motor 310 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body shell 301, a rotating shaft 311 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the motor 310, a stirring paddle 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 311, and a liquid inlet pipe 313 is fixedly connected to the main body shell 301.

[0032] The liquid storage tank 303 is communicated with the liquid outlet head 305 through the liquid outlet hole 304, the liquid inlet pipe 313 is located above the limit plate 302, the liquid inlet pipe 313 is located on the side of the main shell 301 away from the liquid outlet head 305, the bottom of the rotating shaft 311 passes through the top of the main shell 301 and extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank 303, the surface of the stirring paddle 312 is in contact with the inside of the liquid storage tank 303, the third slide 308 is located on the side of the second slide 307 away from the rotating shaft 311, the stirring paddle 312 is located below the fourth slide 309, the stirring paddle 312 is located above the liquid outlet hole 304, the liquid inlet pipe 313 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 303, the rack 1 02 is slidingly connected to the second slide groove 307, the size of the baffle 101 is adapted to the size of the groove 306, the first gear 103 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the main shell 301, the first tooth plate 104 is slidingly connected to the third slide groove 308, the second tooth plate 105 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the third slide groove 308 through the first spring 110, the transmission gear 106 and the turntable 107 are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the main shell 301 respectively, the scraper 109 penetrates the inner wall of the main shell 301 and extends to the inside of the liquid outlet 304, and the side of the scraper 109 close to the turntable 107 is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid outlet 304.

[0033] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the cooperation of the scraper 109 and the stirring paddle 312 and other structures, it is convenient to clean the inside of the device. The piston plate 201 moves upward to squeeze the baffle 101, so that the baffle 101 gradually moves upward to the inside of the groove 306, and drives the first gear 103 to rotate upward in the second slide groove 307 through the rack 102, so that the first tooth plate 104 drives the second tooth plate 105 to move downward in the third slide groove 308, squeezes the first spring 110 and drives the transmission gear 106 meshing with the second tooth plate 105 to rotate, and drives the turntable 107 to rotate inside the main housing 301 through the two transmission gears 106, so that the scraper 109 moves inside the liquid outlet hole 304. The inner wall of the liquid outlet hole 304 is cleaned by rotating to remove impurities, residual blood or dirt that may exist on the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole 304. Keeping the liquid outlet hole 304 clean is of great significance for the subsequent accurate outflow of blood, avoiding blockage and ensuring the stability of blood outflow. At the same time, the motor 310 is started to make the rotating shaft 311 drive the stirring paddle 312 to rotate, so that the stirring paddle 312 cleans the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 303. The rotation of the stirring paddle 312 can scrape off the attachments on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 303 to prevent these substances from mixing into the blood and affecting the properties of the blood or causing interference in subsequent operations, thereby maintaining a clean environment inside the liquid storage tank 303 and ensuring the quality of blood storage and subsequent use.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the discharging mechanism 2 includes a piston plate 201, two receiving grooves 202 are provided inside the piston plate 201, and sliding grooves 203 are provided on both sides of the piston plate 201. The insides of the two receiving grooves 202 are slidably connected with first slide plates 204, and the sides of the two first slide plates 204 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with protrusions 205, and the sides of the two first slide plates 204 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with second springs 206. The piston plate 201 and the first slide plates 204 are evenly provided with ventilation holes 207, and the top of the piston plate 201 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 205. A telescopic rod 208 is fixedly connected, and the top of the telescopic rod 208 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 209. The two sides of the piston plate 201 are respectively slidably connected to the two second slide plates 210. The top of the second slide plate 210 is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth 211. The top of the second slide plate 210 is meshed with the second gear 212 through the teeth 211. The top of the second gear 212 is meshed with a third tooth plate 213. The third tooth plate 213 and the side of the second slide plate 210 close to the piston plate 201 are fixedly connected with an inclined block 214.

[0035] The slide groove 203 is communicated with the storage groove 202, the first slide plate 204 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 202 through the second spring 206, the protrusion 205 penetrates the inner wall of the storage groove 202 and extends to the inside of the slide groove 203, the size of the protrusion 205 is adapted to the size of the slide groove 203, the second slide plate 210 is close to the side of the piston plate 201 and abuts against the protrusion 205, the bottom of the cylinder 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body shell 301, the telescopic rod 208 penetrates the top of the main body shell 301 and extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank 303, the piston plate 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 303, the rotating shaft 311 penetrates the piston plate 201 and extends to the bottom of the piston plate 201, the third tooth plate 213 and the second slide plate 210 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 309, the second gear 212 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 309, and the friction coefficient of the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 309 is relatively large.

[0036] The detection mechanism 4 includes a blood viscometer 401, a sliding frame 402 is fixedly connected to the side of the blood viscometer 401, a limiting groove 403 is provided inside the sliding frame 402, three blood-carrying discs 404 are arranged on the blood viscometer 401, the main shell 301 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 403 through the limiting plate 302, the end of the liquid outlet head 305 away from the main shell 301 is aligned with the blood-carrying disc 404, and the main shell 301 is located above the blood viscometer 401.

[0037] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the cooperation of the second slide plate 210 and the inclined block 214 and other structures, the second slide plate 210 and the inclined block 214 facilitate the conversion of the piston plate 201 between the working state and the ready state. During the upward movement of the piston plate 201, the protrusion 205 will first abut against the fixed inclined block 214 on the third tooth plate 213. Because the friction coefficient of the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 309 is large, the protrusion 205 will be moved to the inside of the storage groove 202 by squeezing the inclined surface of the inclined block 214, and the second spring 206 will be squeezed by the first slide plate 204, so that the first slide plate The vent hole 207 on the third tooth plate 213 is gradually misaligned with the vent hole 207 on the piston plate 201 to prevent the air in the upper and lower areas of the piston plate 201 from communicating with each other. When the protrusion 205 is completely squeezed into the receiving groove 202, the inclined block 214 on the third tooth plate 213 will abut against the top of the piston plate 201, and the inclined block 214 drives the third tooth plate 213 to slide into the fourth slide groove 309 by squeezing the inclined surface, so that the second gear 212 rotates and the second slide plate 210 slides in the direction close to the piston plate 201 through the teeth 211, and finally the second slide plate 210 moves The second slide plate 210 moves to the inside of the chute 203 and abuts against the protrusion 205. Since the friction coefficient of the inner wall of the fourth chute 309 is relatively large, the second slide plate 210 will not be reset under the elastic force of the second spring 206. When the piston plate 201 moves downward to the position abutting against the top of the stirring paddle 312, the bottom of the piston plate 201 will squeeze the inclined block 214 on the second slide plate 210. By squeezing the inclined surface, the inclined block 214 drives the second slide plate 210 to move to the inside of the fourth chute 309, and the abutment with the protrusion 205 is released. At this time, the first slide plate 204 will be elastically released by the second spring 206. Under the action of force, the protrusion 205 is driven to reset, and at this time, the piston plate 201 is realigned with the vent hole 207 on the first slide plate 204. Each link cooperates with each other, so that each batch of injection operations can be carried out under the same conditions, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of injection, and can continuously carry out multiple batches of injection operations to meet the needs of batch blood sample testing, and automatically realize state conversion during the movement process, which can shorten the device preparation time and improve the device's injection efficiency, which can meet the needs of rapid testing of a large number of blood samples in modern medical testing.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: first, in the preparation stage, the device needs to use the cylinder 209 to move the telescopic rod 208 upward, driving the piston plate 201 upward until the top of the piston plate 201 abuts against the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 303. At this time, the piston plate 201 is located above the position where the liquid inlet pipe 313 and the liquid storage tank 303 are connected. During this process, the piston plate 201 will balance the air pressure in its upper and lower areas through the vent hole 207 to avoid the generation of an air pressure difference. At the same time, the upward movement of the piston plate 201 will squeeze the baffle 101, causing the baffle 101 to gradually move upward to the inside of the groove 306 and pass through the rack 102 at the first The first gear 103 is driven upward inside the second chute 307 to rotate, so that the first tooth plate 104 drives the second tooth plate 105 to move downward inside the third chute 308, squeezes the first spring 110 and drives the transmission gear 106 meshing with the second tooth plate 105 to rotate, and the two transmission gears 106 drive the rotating disk 107 to rotate inside the main housing 301, so that the scraper 109 rotates inside the liquid outlet hole 304 to clean the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole 304, and at the same time, the motor 310 is started to make the rotating shaft 311 drive the stirring paddle 312 to rotate, so that the stirring paddle 312 cleans the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 303;

[0039] In addition, during the upward movement of the piston plate 201, the protrusion 205 will first abut against the fixed inclined block 214 on the third tooth plate 213. Because the friction coefficient of the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 309 is relatively large, the protrusion 205 will be moved to the inside of the receiving groove 202 by squeezing the inclined surface of the inclined block 214, and the second spring 206 will be squeezed by the first slide plate 204, and the vent hole 207 on the first slide plate 204 and the vent hole 207 on the piston plate 201 will be gradually misaligned to prevent the air in the upper and lower areas of the piston plate 201 from communicating. When the protrusion 205 is completely squeezed into the receiving groove 20 2, the inclined block 214 on the third tooth plate 213 will abut against the top of the piston plate 201, and the inclined block 214 drives the third tooth plate 213 to slide into the fourth slide groove 309 by squeezing the inclined surface, so that the second gear 212 rotates and the second slide plate 210 slides in the direction close to the piston plate 201 through the teeth 211, and finally the second slide plate 210 moves to the inside of the slide groove 203 and abuts against the protrusion 205. Because the friction coefficient of the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 309 is relatively large, the second slide plate 210 will not be reset under the elastic force of the second spring 206;

[0040] Then, a blood collection needle is used to collect an appropriate amount of blood sample from the patient. The blood sample is collected in a specific blood collection tube containing an anticoagulant. Large clots or impurities in the blood sample are removed by filtering or centrifugation. Then, the pretreated blood sample is injected into the liquid storage chamber 303 through the third tooth plate 213, wherein the height of the injected blood cannot exceed the height of the stirring paddle 312. The stirring paddle 312 continuously and slowly rotates to stir the blood sample to prevent the blood from being left to coagulate in the liquid storage chamber 303. Then, the main housing 301 is slid on the sliding frame 402 to align the liquid outlet head 305 with the blood carrier 404. At this time, the telescopic rod 208 is moved downward by the cylinder 209. When the piston plate 20 When the piston plate 201 moves to the position below the position where the liquid inlet pipe 313 and the liquid storage tank 303 are connected, the piston plate 201 will compress the space and air inside the liquid storage tank 303 downwards, and the blood in the liquid storage tank 303 is discharged from the liquid outlet head 305 to the corresponding blood carrying plate 404 through the liquid outlet hole 304 by air pressure. In this process, the piston plate 201 releases the squeezing of the baffle plate 101, and the second tooth plate 105 moves upward under the elastic force of the first spring 110, and drives the rotating disk 107 to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission, so that the scraper plate 109 performs secondary cleaning on the inside of the liquid outlet hole 304, so as to prevent the blood from being left to solidify at the liquid outlet hole 304 and causing the liquid outlet hole 304 to be blocked, and the baffle plate 101 will also be reset under the action of the transmission;

[0041] The blood sampling can be effectively controlled by injecting blood through the cylinder 209. When the injection of one blood tray 404 is completed, the main housing 301 is slid to align the liquid outlet head 305 with the next blood tray 404 for injection. Finally, the blood sample is tested by the blood viscosity meter 401.

[0042] When the piston plate 201 moves downward to the position where it abuts against the top of the stirring paddle 312, the blood inside the liquid storage chamber 303 is completely discharged. At the same time, the bottom of the piston plate 201 will squeeze the inclined block 214 on the second slide plate 210. By squeezing the inclined surface, the inclined block 214 drives the second slide plate 210 to move to the inside of the fourth slide groove 309, releasing the abutment with the protrusion 205. At this time, the first slide plate 204 will drive the protrusion 205 to reset under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 206. At this time, the piston plate 201 is realigned with the vent hole 207 on the first slide plate 204. At this time, repeat the above steps to carry out the next batch of injections.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blood viscosity meter sampling device, characterized in that: It comprises a cleaning mechanism (1), a discharging mechanism (2) is arranged on the side of the cleaning mechanism (1), the cleaning mechanism (1) and the discharging mechanism (2) are both arranged inside a main body mechanism (3), and a detection mechanism (4) is arranged below the main body mechanism (3); The cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a baffle (101), the top of the baffle (101) is fixedly connected to a rack (102), the side of the rack (102) is meshed with a first gear (103), the side of the first gear (103) away from the rack (102) is meshed with a first tooth plate (104), the bottom of the first tooth plate (104) is fixedly connected to a second tooth plate (105), the bottom of the second tooth plate (105) is fixedly connected to a first spring (110), the side of the second tooth plate (105) is meshed with a transmission gear (106), a rotating disk (107) is provided on the side of the second tooth plate (105) close to the transmission gear (106), a plurality of tooth grooves (108) are evenly provided on the side of the rotating disk (107), and two scrapers (109) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk (107).

2. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two transmission gears (106), and the transmission gears (106) include a bevel gear and a spur gear. The two transmission gears (106) are meshed with each other via two bevel gears, and the transmission gears (106) are meshed with tooth grooves (108) via spur gears. The first spring (110) is located above the transmission gears (106), and the baffle (101) is located below the rotating disk (107).

3. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism (3) comprises a main body shell (301), both sides of the main body shell (301) are fixedly connected to limit plates (302), a liquid storage tank (303) is arranged inside the main body shell (301), a liquid outlet hole (304) is provided at the bottom of the main body shell (301), a liquid outlet head (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell (301), a groove (306) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (303), and the inner wall of the groove (306) is provided at the top. A second slide groove (307) is provided, a third slide groove (308) is provided inside the main shell (301), and fourth slide grooves (309) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (303). The top of the main shell (301) is fixedly connected to a motor (310), the bottom of the motor (310) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (311), the bottom of the rotating shaft (311) is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle (312), and the main shell (301) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (313).

4. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (303) is communicated with the liquid outlet head (305) through the liquid outlet hole (304); the liquid inlet pipe (313) is located above the limit plate (302); the liquid inlet pipe (313) is located on the side of the main shell (301) away from the liquid outlet head (305); the bottom of the rotating shaft (311) passes through the top of the main shell (301) and extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank (303); the surface of the stirring paddle (312) is in contact with the inside of the liquid storage tank (303); the third slide groove (308) is located on the side of the second slide groove (307) away from the rotating shaft (311); the stirring paddle (312) is located below the fourth slide groove (309); the stirring paddle (312) is located above the liquid outlet hole (304); and the liquid inlet pipe (313) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (303).

5. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack (102) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (307), the size of the baffle (101) is matched with the size of the groove (306), the first gear (103) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the main shell (301), the first tooth plate (104) is slidably connected to the third slide groove (308), the second tooth plate (105) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the third slide groove (308) through the first spring (110), the transmission gear (106) and the rotating disk (107) are respectively rotationally connected to the inner wall of the main shell (301), the scraper (109) penetrates the inner wall of the main shell (301) and extends to the inside of the liquid outlet hole (304), and the side of the scraper (109) close to the rotating disk (107) is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole (304).

6. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (2) comprises a piston plate (201), wherein two receiving grooves (202) are provided inside the piston plate (201), and sliding grooves (203) are provided on both sides of the piston plate (201), and first slide plates (204) are slidably connected inside the two receiving grooves (202), and the two first slide plates (204) are fixedly connected with a protrusion (205) on the sides away from each other, and the two first slide plates (204) are fixedly connected with a second spring (206) on the sides close to each other, and the piston plate (201) and the first slide plates (204) are evenly provided with ventilation holes (207), and the top of the piston plate (201) A telescopic rod (208) is fixedly connected, the top of the telescopic rod (208) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (209), the two sides of the piston plate (201) are respectively slidably connected to two second slide plates (210), the top of the second slide plate (210) is fixedly connected to a plurality of teeth (211), the top of the second slide plate (210) is meshed with a second gear (212) through the teeth (211), the upper part of the second gear (212) is meshed with a third tooth plate (213), and the third tooth plate (213) and the side of the second slide plate (210) close to the piston plate (201) are fixedly connected to an inclined block (214).

7. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide groove (203) is communicated with the receiving groove (202); the first slide plate (204) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (202) via the second spring (206); the protrusion (205) passes through the inner wall of the receiving groove (202) and extends to the inside of the slide groove (203); the size of the protrusion (205) is adapted to the size of the slide groove (203); and the second slide plate (210) is close to the piston plate (201) and abuts against the protrusion (205).

8. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the main shell (301), the telescopic rod (208) passes through the top of the main shell (301) and extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank (303), the piston plate (201) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (303), the rotating shaft (311) passes through the piston plate (201) and extends to the bottom of the piston plate (201), the third tooth plate (213) and the second slide plate (210) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth slide groove (309), and the second gear (212) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fourth slide groove (309).

9. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (4) comprises a blood viscometer (401), a sliding frame (402) is fixedly connected to the side of the blood viscometer (401), a limiting groove (403) is provided inside the sliding frame (402), and three blood-carrying plates (404) are arranged on the blood viscometer (401).

10. The blood viscosity meter sampling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The main housing (301) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (403) via a limiting plate (302), and one end of the liquid outlet head (305) away from the main housing (301) is aligned with the blood carrier plate (404), and the main housing (301) is located above the blood viscometer (401).