Intelligent positioning system for optical cable splice closure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable splice trays, in particular to an intelligent positioning system of an optical cable splice tray. The intelligent positioning system for the optical cable splice closure comprises an optical cable splice closure operation monitoring module for monitoring the operation of the optical cable splice closure; the positioning module integrates a GPS positioning chip and a Beidou positioning chip to realize accurate positioning of the optical cable splice closure; the wireless communication module is used for establishing telecommunication connection with a service terminal and wirelessly transmitting operation monitoring data of the optical cable splice closure; the display module is used for providing display control support; the power supply module is used for supplying power to connected devices; and the main control module is used for controlling connected devices and providing central control support. According to the intelligent positioning system for the optical cable splice closure, a worker can remotely check the operation condition of the optical cable in the optical cable splice closure conveniently, problems can be found in time when occurring, the specific position can be found conveniently, and maintenance is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable splicing boxes, in particular to an intelligent positioning system for optical cable splicing boxes. Background Art

[0002] The optical cable splice box is to place two or more optical cables that have been fused by the fiber splicing machine one by one in the order of specifications, and the excess part is coiled in the box in an inverted 8 shape. The coiling radius should not be less than 4cm (to avoid breaking the optical fiber), and the coiling should be neat. The optical cable splice box has the function of protecting the splicing part of the components. It is a must-use optical fiber splicing part in the construction of optical cable line projects, and it is one of the very important equipment. The quality of the optical cable splice box directly affects the quality of the optical cable line and the service life of the optical cable line. The optical cable splice box belongs to the mechanical pressure sealing joint system. It is a splicing protection device that provides optical, sealing and mechanical strength continuity between adjacent optical cables. It is mainly suitable for direct and branch connections in overhead, pipeline, direct burial and other laying methods of various structural optical cables. The box body is made of imported reinforced plastic, which is high in strength and corrosion-resistant. The terminal box is suitable for the splicing in the terminal room of the structural optical cable. It has a mature structure, reliable sealing and convenient construction. It is widely used in communications, network systems, CATV cable TV, optical cable network systems, etc. Since the placement environments of optical cable splice boxes are different, some optical cable splice boxes are placed in relatively harsh environments. The optical cables are placed in harsh environments for a long time, which can easily corrode the optical cable splice boxes. If they are not discovered and replaced in time, the optical cables can easily be damaged, increasing the maintenance burden for the staff.

[0003] The invention patent with publication number CN118244438A discloses an optical cable splicing box, comprising a box body, an optical fiber fusion tray and a signal detection component arranged in the box body; the signal detection component comprises an optical fiber splitter, a photosensitive sensor, a controller, a display module and a power module; the input end of the optical fiber splitter is used to connect to a first identification optical fiber of a first optical cable, the first output end of the optical fiber splitter is used to connect to a second identification optical fiber of a second optical cable, and the second output end of the optical fiber splitter is connected to the photosensitive sensor.

[0004] The photosensitive sensor in the above-mentioned optical cable splicing box is used to sense and detect whether the second output end of the optical fiber beam splitter outputs an optical signal, and sends a corresponding electrical signal to the controller; the controller is used to control the display module to display the detection result according to the electrical signal. The above-mentioned optical cable splicing box is provided with a signal detection component, which can detect whether there is optical signal transmission in the optical cable communication link, and provide a reference for determining the location of the fault source in the communication network, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of locating the problem source in the communication network. However, the above-mentioned optical cable splicing box does not take into account the placement environment of the optical cable splicing box. Under normal operating conditions, optical cables rarely have problems, but problems with optical cables caused by damage to the optical cable splicing box due to the placement environment of the optical cable splicing box often occur. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent positioning system for an optical cable splice box, which allows staff to remotely view the operation of the optical cable in the optical cable splice box. When a problem occurs, it can be discovered in time, making it easier to find the specific location and more convenient maintenance.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] Optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system, which includes

[0008] The optical cable splice box operation monitoring module monitors the temperature and humidity of the optical cable junction box and the operation of the built-in optical cable to monitor the operation of the optical cable splice box;

[0009] The positioning module integrates GPS positioning chip and Beidou positioning chip to achieve accurate positioning of the optical cable splicing box and ensure its positioning accuracy. In the event that one of the positioning chips fails, it can still provide positioning support, making it easier for staff to find the location for maintenance.

[0010] A wireless communication module, used to establish a telecommunication connection with the service terminal and to wirelessly transmit the operation monitoring data of the optical cable splice box;

[0011] The display module is used to provide display control support, so that the staff can directly check the operation status in the optical cable splicing box during maintenance, reducing the need to disassemble the optical cable splicing box;

[0012] A power supply module, used to supply power to connected devices;

[0013] The main control module is used to control the connected devices and provide central control support.

[0014] Furthermore, the optical cable splicing box operation monitoring module includes a photosensitive sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, both of which are installed in the optical cable splicing box. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions in the optical cable splicing box. The photosensitive sensor corresponds to the optical cable setting installed in the optical cable splicing box, and the photosensitive sensor is used to monitor the working condition of the optical cable.

[0015] Furthermore, the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to a signal amplifier, and the signal amplifier is placed in the optical cable connection box.

[0016] Furthermore, the positioning module includes a GPS positioning device and a Beidou positioning device, and the GPS positioning device and the Beidou positioning device are both placed in an optical cable junction box.

[0017] Furthermore, the wireless communication module includes a 4G / 5G communication device, and the 4G / 5G communication device is placed in an optical cable splicing box.

[0018] Furthermore, the display module includes a display and a control button, the display is located above the control button, and the display and the control button are both embedded in the top of the optical cable splicing box.

[0019] Furthermore, the power supply module includes a replaceable battery.

[0020] Furthermore, a battery compartment is provided on the top of the optical cable splicing box corresponding to the replaceable battery, and the replaceable battery is placed in the battery compartment.

[0021] Furthermore, the battery compartment is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is fixed to the battery compartment by buckles.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the invention: The invention discloses an intelligent positioning system for an optical cable splice box, an optical cable splice box operation monitoring module, which realizes operation monitoring of the optical cable splice box by monitoring the temperature and humidity conditions of the optical cable junction box and the operation conditions of the built-in optical cable; a positioning module, which integrates a GPS positioning chip and a Beidou positioning chip, realizes accurate positioning of the optical cable splice box, ensures the accuracy of its positioning, and can still provide positioning support when one of the positioning chips fails, so as to facilitate staff to find the location for maintenance; a wireless communication module, which is used to establish a telecommunications connection with a service terminal, and is used to wirelessly transmit the operation monitoring data of the optical cable splice box; a display module, which is used to provide display control support, so that the staff can directly check the operation conditions in the optical cable splice box during maintenance, thereby reducing the disassembly of the optical cable splice box; a power supply module, which is used to supply power to connected devices; a main control module, which is used to control the connected devices and provide central control support. After the optical cable junction box is wired and installed, in order to achieve stable operation of the optical cable, it is necessary to provide waterproof and dustproof support for the optical cable, and avoid direct sunlight to prevent the internal temperature from being too high. The temperature and humidity conditions of the optical cable junction box and the operation conditions of the built-in optical cable are monitored through the optical cable junction box operation monitoring module to realize the operation monitoring of the optical cable junction box and provide maintenance data support for the staff. In order to facilitate maintenance by the staff, positioning support is required. The positioning module adopts the integration of GPS positioning chip and Beidou positioning chip to realize the accurate positioning of the optical cable junction box and ensure its positioning accuracy. In the event that one of the positioning chips fails, it can still provide positioning support, which is convenient for workers. The operation monitoring of the optical cable splicing box needs to be wirelessly transmitted to the service terminal through the wireless communication module to provide wireless communication support and establish a telecommunication connection with the service terminal. The display module is used to provide display control support, which is convenient for the staff to directly view the operation status of the optical cable splicing box during maintenance, reducing the disassembly of the optical cable splicing box. The power supply module is used to supply power to the connected devices. The main control module is used to control the connected devices and provide central control support. The control chip of the main control module adopts the MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, which has the advantages of stable operation and low power consumption, can reduce heat and provide the service life of the power supply module, and reduce the number of replacements. The optical cable splicing box intelligent positioning system of the present application is convenient for the staff to remotely view the operation status of the optical cable in the optical cable splicing box. When a problem occurs, it can be discovered in time, which is convenient for finding the specific location and more convenient for maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the optical cable splicing box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-optical cable junction box, 2-display, 3-control button, 4-cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0027] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0028] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.

[0029] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc. Such spatial relative terms include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, the element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will then be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." can include both upper and lower orientations. The device can be oriented otherwise (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative descriptors used in the text are interpreted accordingly.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system provided in this embodiment includes

[0032] The optical cable junction box operation monitoring module realizes the operation monitoring of the optical cable junction box 1 by monitoring the temperature and humidity of the optical cable junction box 1 and the operation of the built-in optical cable;

[0033] The positioning module uses the integrated GPS positioning chip and Beidou positioning chip to achieve accurate positioning of the optical cable splicing box 1 and ensure its positioning accuracy. In the event that one of the positioning chips fails, it can still provide positioning support, making it easier for staff to find the location for maintenance.

[0034] A wireless communication module, used to establish a telecommunication connection with a service terminal and to wirelessly transmit operation monitoring data of the optical cable splicing box 1;

[0035] The display module is used to provide display control support, so that the staff can directly check the operation status in the optical cable splicing box 1 during maintenance, thereby reducing the need to disassemble the optical cable splicing box 1;

[0036] A power supply module, used to supply power to connected devices;

[0037] The main control module is used to control the connected devices and provide central control support.

[0038] In actual use, after the optical cable junction box 1 is wired and installed, in order to achieve stable operation of the optical cable, the optical cable needs to be provided with waterproof and dustproof support, and it is also necessary to avoid direct sunlight to prevent the internal temperature from being too high. The temperature and humidity conditions of the optical cable junction box 1 and the operation conditions of the built-in optical cable are monitored through the optical cable junction box operation monitoring module to realize the operation monitoring of the optical cable junction box 1 and provide maintenance data support for the staff. In order to facilitate maintenance by the staff, positioning support is required. The positioning module adopts the integration of GPS positioning chip and Beidou positioning chip to realize the accurate positioning of the optical cable junction box 1 and ensure its positioning accuracy. In the event that one of the positioning chips fails, positioning support can still be provided. , which is convenient for the staff to find the location for maintenance. The operation monitoring of the optical cable junction box 1 needs to be wirelessly transmitted to the service terminal. Wireless communication support is provided through the wireless communication module to establish a telecommunication connection with the service terminal. The display module is used to provide display control support, which is convenient for the staff to directly check the operation status inside the optical cable junction box 1 during maintenance, reducing the disassembly of the optical cable junction box 1. The power supply module is used to supply power to the connected devices. The main control module is used to control the connected devices and provide central control support. The control chip of the main control module adopts MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, which has the advantages of stable operation and low power consumption, can reduce heat and provide the service life of the power supply module, and reduce the number of replacements.

[0039] In this embodiment, the optical cable splicing box operation monitoring module includes a photosensitive sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, both of which are installed in the optical cable splicing box 1. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions in the optical cable splicing box 1. The photosensitive sensor corresponds to the optical cable setting installed in the optical cable splicing box 1, and the photosensitive sensor is used to monitor the working condition of the optical cable. In actual use, the photosensitive sensor is used to monitor the working condition of the optical cable. When there is a problem with the optical cable, such as light leakage or light interruption, it can be discovered in time. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions in the optical cable splicing box 1. Since the placement environment of the optical cable splicing box 1 is relatively harsh, in order to ensure the normal operation of the optical cable splicing box 1, it is necessary to monitor the operation of the optical cable splicing box 1. By monitoring the temperature and humidity of the optical cable splicing box 1, the placement environment of the optical cable splicing box 1 and whether it is leaking can be determined, providing data support for the staff to inspect and repair.

[0040] In this embodiment, the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to a signal amplifier, and the signal amplifier is placed in the optical cable connection box 1. In actual use, the signal amplifier is used to improve the monitoring stability of the photosensitive sensor.

[0041] In this embodiment, the positioning module includes a GPS positioning device and a Beidou positioning device, and the GPS positioning device and the Beidou positioning device are both placed in the optical cable junction box 1. In actual use, both the GPS positioning device and the Beidou positioning device are used to provide positioning support. By setting the GPS positioning device and the Beidou positioning device, the fault tolerance rate is improved, and positioning support can be provided even if one of them has a problem.

[0042] In this embodiment, the wireless communication module includes a 4G / 5G communication device, and the 4G / 5G communication device is placed in the optical cable junction box 1. In actual use, the 4G / 5G communication device is used to establish a connection between the device and the service terminal, and the monitoring data can be wirelessly transmitted to the service terminal, which is convenient for the staff to view in the background of the service terminal, find abnormalities in time, and perform maintenance.

[0043] In this embodiment, the display module includes a display 2 and a control button 3, the display 2 is located above the control button 3, and the display 2 and the control button 3 are both embedded in the top of the optical cable splicing box 1. In actual use, the display 2 is used to provide display support, and the control button 3 is used to provide operation support. The display 2 and the control button 3 are provided to facilitate the staff to view the operation of the optical cable splicing box 1 and the optical cable placed therein.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the power supply module includes a replaceable battery. In actual use, the replaceable battery is used to power the connected devices. The replaceable battery is easy to replace and has strong applicability.

[0046] In this embodiment, a battery compartment is provided at the top of the optical cable splicing box 1 corresponding to the replaceable battery, and the replaceable battery is placed in the battery compartment. In actual use, the battery compartment is used to place the replaceable battery, which is convenient for replacing the replaceable battery, and the replaceable battery is isolated from the components in the optical cable splicing box 1. The staff can replace the replaceable battery without disassembling the optical cable splicing box 1.

[0047] In this embodiment, the battery compartment is provided with a cover plate 4, and the cover plate 4 is fixed with the battery compartment buckle. In actual use, the cover plate 4 is used to isolate the battery compartment from the outside world, ensure the cleanliness and dryness of the battery compartment, and increase the service life of the replaceable storage battery in the battery compartment. At the same time, the cover plate 4 is easy to open and close, which is convenient for the staff to replace the replaceable storage battery during maintenance work, and there is no need to disassemble the optical cable junction box 1, saving manpower.

[0048] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

[0049] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, other implementation schemes are also included. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical scheme is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Intelligent positioning system for optical cable splice box, characterized by: include An optical cable junction box operation monitoring module realizes operation monitoring of the optical cable junction box (1) by monitoring the temperature and humidity conditions of the optical cable junction box (1) and the operation conditions of the built-in optical cables; The positioning module uses a GPS positioning chip and a Beidou positioning chip to integrate to achieve accurate positioning of the optical cable splicing box (1), ensuring the accuracy of its positioning. In the event that one of the positioning chips fails, it can still provide positioning support, making it easier for staff to find the location for maintenance; A wireless communication module, used for establishing a telecommunication connection with a service terminal and for wirelessly transmitting operation monitoring data of the optical cable splicing box (1); A display module is used to provide display control support, so that the staff can directly check the operation status in the optical cable splicing box (1) during maintenance, thereby reducing the need to disassemble the optical cable splicing box (1); A power supply module, used to supply power to connected devices; The main control module is used to control the connected devices and provide central control support.

2. The optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical cable splicing box operation monitoring module comprises a photosensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, both of which are installed in the optical cable splicing box (1). The temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions in the optical cable splicing box (1). The photosensor corresponds to the optical cable installed in the optical cable splicing box (1), and is used to monitor the working condition of the optical cable.

3. The optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photosensor is electrically connected to a signal amplifier, and the signal amplifier is placed in the optical cable connection box (1).

4. The optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning module comprises a GPS positioning device and a Beidou positioning device, and both the GPS positioning device and the Beidou positioning device are placed in an optical cable connection box (1).

5. The optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless communication module comprises a 4G / 5G communication device, and the 4G / 5G communication device is placed in an optical cable connection box (1).

6. The optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display module comprises a display (2) and a control button (3); the display (2) is located above the control button (3); and the display (2) and the control button (3) are both embedded in the top of the optical cable splicing box (1).

7. The optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply module includes a replaceable battery.

8. The optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A battery compartment is provided on the top of the optical cable splicing box (1) corresponding to the replaceable battery, and the replaceable battery is placed in the battery compartment.

9. The optical cable splice box intelligent positioning system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The battery compartment is provided with a cover plate (4), and the cover plate (4) is fixed to the battery compartment by buckles.

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