Indoor temperature control device of power distribution room
By designing the indoor temperature control device of the distribution room, and using the cooperation of the refrigeration body and the transmission assembly, the rapid cooling of the overload equipment is achieved, the problem of slow cooling speed in the prior art is solved, and the practicality and reliability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411917850.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cooling method is slower and cannot quickly reduce the working temperature of overloaded equipment. Other equipment that does not overload are also susceptible to low temperatures.
An indoor temperature control device for the distribution room is designed, including a refrigeration body, a ventilation assembly, a first drive member and a transmission assembly. By discharging the cold air into the exhaust duct through the ventilation duct, and driving the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring to rotate simultaneously by using the first driving member and the transmission assembly, the air outlet area of the exhaust duct is changed, thereby increasing the flow rate of the cold air and achieving rapid cooling.
It realizes rapid cooling of overloaded equipment, improves the practicality and structural reliability of the indoor temperature control device of the distribution room, and avoids the impact of low temperature on other equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119765069A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of temperature control equipment, and in particular to an indoor temperature control device in a power distribution room. Background Art
[0002] The distribution room refers to the place where electric energy is transmitted, distributed and converted in the power system. It is mainly responsible for converting the electric energy in the power grid into voltage levels suitable for the needs of different power-consuming equipment through transformers and other equipment, and safely and reliably transmitting it to various power consumption points. The distribution room plays a vital role in the power system and is a bridge connecting the power supply and power-consuming equipment. The electrical equipment in the distribution room needs to operate within a stable temperature range. High temperature may accelerate the aging of the internal components of the equipment, while low temperature may affect the startup and operation efficiency of the equipment. The equipment in the distribution room will generate a lot of heat during operation. If the ambient temperature is too high, it will affect the heat dissipation effect of the equipment, which may cause the equipment to overheat and be damaged. Therefore, in order to prevent equipment failure or performance degradation caused by excessively high or low temperatures, a temperature and humidity monitoring system is usually installed to monitor the indoor temperature and humidity in real time, and to promptly alarm when abnormalities occur.
[0003] In the related art, electrical equipment in the power distribution room, such as high-voltage switchgear and low-voltage switchgear, etc., mostly keep running when no fault occurs. They are used continuously for a long time. When the load of the line or equipment exceeds the rated value or exceeds the computing design capacity of the equipment, overheating is also likely to occur. The temperature monitoring system is used to detect the indoor temperature of the power distribution room, and the heat dissipation equipment is used to reduce the indoor temperature and accelerate the heat dissipation of the equipment. However, the cooling method in the prior art is slow and cannot quickly reduce the operating temperature of the overloaded equipment, and other equipment that is not overloaded is also easily affected by low temperature. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides an indoor temperature control device for a power distribution room to solve the problem that the cooling method in the related art is slow and cannot quickly reduce the operating temperature of overloaded equipment, and other equipment that is not overloaded is also easily affected by low temperature.
[0005] The present invention provides an indoor temperature control device for a power distribution room, which comprises: a refrigeration body, which has a cold air outlet; a ventilation component, which comprises a ventilation duct and an exhaust duct, wherein the air inlet of the ventilation duct is connected with the cold air outlet, the air outlet of the ventilation duct is connected with the air inlet of the exhaust duct, and the air outlet of the exhaust duct is arranged toward the equipment in the power distribution room; a first driving member, which is arranged on the outer side wall of the ventilation duct; a transmission component, which comprises a first rotating ring and a first wind shielding mechanism, the first driving member is drivingly connected to the first rotating ring so that the first rotating ring is rotatably arranged at the end of the exhaust duct, the inner hole of the first rotating ring forms the air outlet of the exhaust duct, the first rotating ring is drivingly matched with the first wind shielding mechanism, the first wind shielding mechanism is movably arranged on the first rotating ring, and can extend into the air outlet of the exhaust duct to change the air outlet area of the exhaust duct.
[0006] Furthermore, the first driving member includes a first driving motor, the transmission assembly also includes a second rotating ring, the first rotating ring is rotatably disposed on the first end of the exhaust duct, and the second rotating ring is rotatably disposed on the second end of the exhaust duct, the transmission assembly also includes a second wind shielding mechanism, and the second wind shielding mechanism is movably disposed on the second rotating ring, and a transmission structure is arranged between the first driving motor and the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring, so that the first driving motor is driven and connected to the transmission structure and drives the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring to rotate synchronously to change the air outlet area of the exhaust duct.
[0007] Furthermore, the first wind shielding mechanism includes a plurality of first fan-shaped plates, and the second wind shielding mechanism includes a plurality of second fan-shaped plates, and the plurality of first fan-shaped plates and the plurality of second fan-shaped plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the transmission assembly also includes a plurality of arc-shaped plates, and the two ends of each arc-shaped plate are respectively connected to the first fan-shaped plate and the second fan-shaped plate, and the space enclosed by the plurality of arc-shaped plates forms a flow channel connecting the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct.
[0008] Furthermore, the transmission structure includes: a rotating rod, the motor shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the first end of the rotating rod; a rotating gear, which is sleeved on the second end of the rotating rod; a rack, which is arranged on the second rotating ring, and the rotating gear is meshed with the rack; a connecting plate, the first end of the connecting plate is connected to the first rotating ring, and the second end of the connecting plate is connected to the second rotating ring.
[0009] Furthermore, each first fan plate is provided with a first moving rod, and a plurality of first arc grooves are arranged at intervals on the first rotating ring in the circumferential direction of its central axis, and a first moving rod is arranged in each first arc groove, and an end portion of the first arc groove abuts and cooperates with the first moving rod to drive the first moving rod and the first fan plate connected to the first moving rod to move toward or away from the central axis of the exhaust duct to change the size of the flow channel of the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct; each second fan plate is provided with a second moving rod, and a plurality of second arc grooves are arranged at intervals on the second rotating ring in the circumferential direction of its central axis, and a second moving rod is arranged in each second arc groove, and an end portion of the second arc groove abuts and cooperates with the second moving rod to drive the second moving rod and the second fan plate connected to the second moving rod to move toward or away from the central axis of the exhaust duct to change the size of the flow channel of the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct.
[0010] Furthermore, a first fixing ring is provided on the exhaust pipe, a plurality of first radial sliding grooves are provided on the first fixing ring, a plurality of first moving rods are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first radial sliding grooves, and a first end of the first moving rod is slidably provided in the first radial sliding groove along an extension direction of the first radial sliding groove; a second fixing ring is provided on the exhaust pipe, a plurality of second radial sliding grooves are provided on the second fixing ring, a plurality of second moving rods are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second radial sliding grooves, and a second end of the second moving rod is slidably provided in the second radial sliding groove along an extension direction of the second radial sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the ventilation component includes multiple exhaust ducts, multiple air outlets are arranged on the ventilation ducts, and an exhaust duct is corresponding to the air outlet of each ventilation duct. The multiple exhaust ducts are connected to the ventilation duct, and a transmission component is arranged on each exhaust duct. The first driving member is rotatably arranged on the ventilation duct, and a reversing structure is arranged on the outer wall of the ventilation duct so that the first driving member can be selectively driven and connected to the first rotating ring on one of the exhaust ducts.
[0012] Furthermore, the reversing structure includes: a mounting frame, which is slidably arranged on the ventilation duct; a first slide, which has a first arc-shaped slide groove, and the first end of the mounting frame is slidably arranged on the first arc-shaped slide groove; a second slide, which has a second arc-shaped slide groove, and the second end of the mounting frame is slidably arranged on the second arc-shaped slide groove, the first arc-shaped slide groove and the second arc-shaped slide groove are concentrically arranged, and a reversing rack is arranged on the side wall of the second slide; a second driving member is arranged on the mounting frame; a reversing gear, the rotation axis of the reversing gear extends vertically, the second driving member is drivingly connected to the reversing gear, and the reversing gear is meshed with the reversing rack so that the mounting frame slides in the first arc-shaped slide groove and the second arc-shaped slide groove; a transmission rod, the transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the motor shaft of the first driving member is drivingly connected to the first end of the transmission rod, and the second end of the transmission rod is drivingly matched with one of the first rotating rings.
[0013] Furthermore, an engaging boss is provided on the second end of the transmission rod, and an engaging groove is provided on the first rotating ring, and the engaging boss extends into the engaging groove so that the transmission rod is driven to cooperate with the first rotating ring; and / or, the rotation axis of the motor shaft of the second driving member extends in the horizontal direction, and the indoor temperature control device of the distribution room also includes a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear and a connecting shaft, the first transmission gear is sleeved on the motor shaft of the second driving member, the first end of the connecting shaft is upwardly penetrated into the mounting frame, the second transmission gear is sleeved on the first end of the connecting shaft, and the reversing gear is sleeved on the second end of the connecting shaft and is located below the mounting frame.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of third driving members and a plurality of baffles are provided on the ventilation duct, and the plurality of third driving members and the plurality of baffles are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the third driving members are drivingly connected to the baffles so that the baffles can be opened and closed at the air outlet of the ventilation duct; an installation groove is provided on the baffle, and when two adjacent baffles are in the air outlet position of the closed ventilation duct, one of the baffles can extend into the installation groove of the other baffle.
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention is applied to the indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room, which includes a refrigeration body, a ventilation component, a first driving component and a transmission component. The refrigeration body has a cold air outlet, and the refrigeration body can connect the cold air with the air inlet of the ventilation duct through the cold air outlet to discharge the cold air into the ventilation duct. The air outlet of the ventilation duct is connected with the air inlet of the exhaust duct, so that the cold air is discharged from the ventilation duct into the exhaust duct. The air outlet of the exhaust duct is arranged toward the equipment in the power distribution room, so that the cold air of the refrigeration body can be used to cool the equipment. In addition, a first driving component is arranged on the outer side wall of the ventilation duct, and the first driving component is drivingly connected to the first rotating ring and can drive the first rotating ring to rotate. The ring is rotatably arranged at the end of the exhaust duct, and the inner hole of the first rotating ring forms the air outlet of the exhaust duct. The first rotating ring can be driven and cooperated with the first wind shielding mechanism, so that the first wind shielding mechanism can be movably arranged on the first rotating ring and can extend into the air outlet of the exhaust duct to change the air outlet area of the exhaust duct. In this way, the air outlet area of the exhaust duct can be increased or decreased. In this way, when it is necessary to cool down the equipment quickly, it is necessary to control the first wind shielding mechanism to be able to extend into the air outlet of the exhaust duct, thereby reducing the air outlet area of the exhaust duct and increasing the flow rate of the cold air. In this way, it is possible to achieve the effect of quickly cooling down the overloaded equipment, thereby improving the practicality and structural reliability of the indoor temperature control device of the distribution room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of an indoor temperature control device for a power distribution room provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0019] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention being arranged on an exhaust pipe;
[0021] Figure 5 It shows a structural schematic diagram of another state in which the transmission assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention is arranged on the exhaust pipe;
[0022] Figure 6A cross-sectional view showing another state in which a transmission assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged on an exhaust pipe;
[0023] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of an exhaust duct provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 8 Shows Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0025] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view showing another state of the exhaust duct provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a ventilation duct provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0027] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a commutation structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0028] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing another perspective of a commutation structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a baffle provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0030] Fig.14 Shows Fig.13 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0031] Fig.15 A schematic diagram of a transmission structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0032] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0033] 10. Refrigeration body;
[0034] 20. Ventilation assembly; 21. Ventilation duct; 22. Exhaust duct; 221. First fixing ring; 222. First radial sliding groove; 223. Second fixing ring;
[0035] 30. A first driving member; 31. A first driving motor;
[0036] 40. Transmission assembly; 41. First rotating ring; 411. Fitting groove; 42. First wind shielding mechanism; 421. First sector plate; 422. First moving rod; 423. First arc-shaped groove; 43. Second rotating ring; 44. Second wind shielding mechanism; 441. Second sector plate; 442. Second moving rod; 443. Second arc-shaped groove; 45. Arc plate; 451. Flow passage;
[0037] 50. Transmission structure; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Rotating gear; 53. Rack; 54. Connecting plate;
[0038] 60, reversing structure; 61, mounting frame; 62, first slide; 621, first arc-shaped slide; 63, second slide; 631, second arc-shaped slide; 64, second driving member; 65, reversing gear; 66, transmission rod; 661, engaging boss; 67, reversing rack;
[0039] 71. First transmission gear; 72. Second transmission gear; 73. Connecting shaft; 74. Third driving member; 75. Baffle; 751. Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an indoor temperature control device for a power distribution room, which includes a refrigeration body 10, a ventilation component 20, a first driving member 30 and a transmission component 40. The refrigeration body 10 has a cold air outlet, and the ventilation component 20 includes a ventilation duct 21 and an exhaust duct 22. The air inlet of the ventilation duct 21 is connected to the cold air outlet, and the air outlet of the ventilation duct 21 is connected to the air inlet of the exhaust duct 22. The air outlet of the exhaust duct 22 is arranged toward the equipment in the power distribution room, and the first driving member 30 is arranged in the ventilation duct. On the outer wall of the exhaust duct 21, the transmission assembly 40 includes a first rotating ring 41 and a first wind shielding mechanism 42. The first driving member 30 is drivingly connected to the first rotating ring 41 so that the first rotating ring 41 is rotatably set at the end of the exhaust duct 22. The inner hole of the first rotating ring 41 forms the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22. The first rotating ring 41 is drivingly cooperated with the first wind shielding mechanism 42. The first wind shielding mechanism 42 is movably set on the first rotating ring 41 and can be extended into the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22 to change the air outlet area of the exhaust duct 22.
[0042] The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room provided by the present embodiment is applied, and the indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room includes a refrigeration body 10, a ventilation component 20, a first driving member 30 and a transmission component 40. The refrigeration body 10 has a cold air outlet. The refrigeration body 10 can connect the cold air with the air inlet of the ventilation duct 21 through the cold air outlet, and discharge the cold air into the ventilation duct 21. The air outlet of the ventilation duct 21 is connected with the air inlet of the exhaust duct 22, so that the cold air is discharged from the ventilation duct 21 into the exhaust duct 22. The air outlet of the exhaust duct 22 is arranged toward the equipment in the power distribution room, so that the cold air of the refrigeration body 10 can be used to cool the equipment, and a first driving member 30 is arranged on the outer wall of the ventilation duct 21. The first driving member 30 is drivingly connected to the first rotating ring 41 and can drive the first rotating ring 4 1 is rotated, the first rotating ring 41 is rotatably arranged at the end of the exhaust duct 22, the inner hole of the first rotating ring 41 forms the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22, the first rotating ring 41 can be driven and matched with the first wind shielding mechanism 42, so that the first wind shielding mechanism 42 can be movably arranged on the first rotating ring 41, and can extend into the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22, and change the air outlet area of the exhaust duct 22, so that the air outlet area of the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22 can be increased or reduced, so that when it is necessary to quickly cool down the equipment, it is necessary to control the first wind shielding mechanism 42 to be able to extend into the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22, thereby reducing the air outlet area of the exhaust duct 22, and increasing the flow rate of the cold air, so that the overloaded equipment can be quickly cooled down, and the practicality and structural reliability of the indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room are improved.
[0043] It should be noted that the data interval value of the indoor temperature of the distribution room is input into the system through the control panel or programming interface. The temperature control system detects the indoor temperature of the distribution room in real time through temperature sensors distributed in the area, such as thermistors, thermocouples, etc., and feeds back the detected temperature data to the control center or processor of the temperature control system through the sensor. The control center compares the fed-back temperature data with the set target temperature to determine whether the current indoor temperature of the distribution room is higher or lower than the target temperature. If the current temperature is higher or lower than the target temperature, an instruction will be issued to start the refrigeration body 10 to lower or increase the regional temperature.
[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 6As shown, the first driving member 30 includes a first driving motor 31, and the transmission assembly 40 also includes a second rotating ring 43. The first rotating ring 41 is rotatably disposed on the first end of the exhaust duct 22, and the second rotating ring 43 is rotatably disposed on the second end of the exhaust duct 22. The transmission assembly 40 also includes a second wind shielding mechanism 44, and the second wind shielding mechanism 44 is movably disposed on the second rotating ring 43. A transmission structure 50 is disposed between the first driving motor 31 and the first rotating ring 41 and the second rotating ring 43, so that the first driving motor 31 is driven and connected to the transmission structure 50 and drives the first rotating ring 41 and the second rotating ring 43 to rotate synchronously to change the air outlet area of the exhaust duct 22. By adopting the above structure, the first rotating ring 41 is rotatably set on the first end of the exhaust duct 22, and the second rotating ring 43 is rotatably set on the second end of the exhaust duct 22, and the first driving motor 31 is driven and connected with the transmission structure 50, so that the first rotating ring 41 and the second rotating ring 43 can be driven to achieve synchronous rotation through the transmission structure 50, and the second wind shielding mechanism 44 is movably set on the second rotating ring 43, so that the air outlet area of the exhaust duct 22 can be changed by the first wind shielding mechanism 42 and the second wind shielding mechanism 44, and the flow rate of the cold air can be increased, so that the overloaded equipment can be quickly cooled down.
[0045] like Figures 4 to 9 As shown, the first wind shielding mechanism 42 includes a plurality of first fan plates 421, the second wind shielding mechanism 44 includes a plurality of second fan plates 441, the plurality of first fan plates 421 and the plurality of second fan plates 441 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the transmission assembly 40 also includes a plurality of arc plates 45, the two ends of each arc plate 45 are respectively connected to the first fan plate 421 and the second fan plate 441, and the space enclosed by the plurality of arc plates 45 forms a flow channel 451 connecting the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22. By adopting the above structure, the first fan plate 421 is movably arranged on the first end of the exhaust duct 22, and the second fan plate 441 is movably arranged on the second end of the exhaust duct 22. A plurality of first fan plates 421 and a plurality of second fan plates 441 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the plurality of first fan plates 421 and the plurality of second fan plates 441 are connected by an arc plate 45, so that the space surrounded by the plurality of arc plates 45 forms a flow channel 451 connecting the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22, so that when the cold air is discharged into the exhaust duct 22, it is necessary to change the size of the space of the flow channel 451, so that it is convenient to change the circulation speed of the cold air in the flow channel 451, thereby improving the practicality of the first wind shielding mechanism 42 and the second wind shielding mechanism 44.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the transmission structure 50 includes a rotating rod 51, a rotating gear 52, a rack 53 and a connecting plate 54. The motor shaft of the first drive motor 31 is connected to the first end of the rotating rod 51, the rotating gear 52 is sleeved on the second end of the rotating rod 51, the rack 53 is arranged on the second rotating ring 43, the rotating gear 52 is meshed with the rack 53, the first end of the connecting plate 54 is connected to the first rotating ring 41, and the second end of the connecting plate 54 is connected to the second rotating ring 43. The above structure is adopted, by setting the first end of the rotating rod 51 to be connected with the motor shaft of the first drive motor 31, so that the rotating rod 51 can be driven to rotate, and the rotating gear 52 is sleeved on the second end of the rotating rod 51, and the rotating gear 52 is meshed with the rack 53 on the second rotating ring 43, so that the rotating gear 52 can drive the second rotating ring 43 to rotate as the rotating rod 51 rotates, and the first end of the connecting plate 54 is connected to the first rotating ring 41, and the second end of the connecting plate 54 is connected to the second rotating ring 43, so that the first rotating ring 41 can be driven to rotate at the same time when the second rotating ring 43 rotates, and then the first wind shielding mechanism 42 and the second wind shielding mechanism 44 can be controlled to be movably set under the action of the rotation of the first rotating ring 41 and the second rotating ring 43, so as to change the space size of the flow channel 451, and then change the circulation speed of the cold air.
[0047] like Figures 4 to 9As shown, each first sector plate 421 is provided with a first moving rod 422, and a plurality of first arc grooves 423 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the first rotating ring 41, and a first moving rod 422 is arranged in each first arc groove 423, and the end of the first arc groove 423 is abutted and matched with the first moving rod 422 to drive the first moving rod 422 and the first sector plate 421 connected to the first moving rod 422 to move toward or away from the central axis of the exhaust duct 22, so as to change the size of the flow passage 451 of the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22. A second moving rod 442 is arranged on each second fan-shaped plate 441, and a plurality of second arc grooves 443 are arranged on the second rotating ring 43 at intervals in the circumferential direction along the central axis thereof. A second moving rod 442 is arranged in each second arc groove 443, and an end of the second arc groove 443 abuts against the second moving rod 442 to drive the second moving rod 442 and the second fan-shaped plate 441 connected to the second moving rod 442 to move toward or away from the central axis of the exhaust duct 22 to change the size of the flow channel 451 of the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct 22. With the above structure, each first sector plate 421 is provided with a first moving rod 422, and a plurality of first arc grooves 423 are arranged on the first rotating ring 41 at intervals in the circumferential direction of the central axis thereof, and each first arc groove 423 is provided with a first moving rod 422, and the first arc groove 423 can abut against the first moving rod 422, so that the first moving rod 422 and the first sector plate 421 connected to the first moving rod 422 can be driven to move toward or away from the central axis of the exhaust pipe 22, and each second sector plate 441 is provided with a second moving rod 442, and the second A plurality of second arc grooves 443 are arranged on the rotating ring 43 at intervals in the circumferential direction along the central axis thereof, and a second moving rod 442 is arranged in each second arc groove 443. The end of the second arc groove 443 abuts against the second moving rod 442 to drive the second moving rod 442 and the second fan plate 441 connected to the second moving rod 442 to move toward or away from the central axis of the exhaust pipe 22, thereby driving the first fan plate 421, the second fan plate 441 and the arc plate 45 to move along the direction of the central axis of the exhaust pipe 22, thereby changing the spatial size of the flow channel 451.
[0048] like Figures 4 to 9As shown, a first fixed ring 221 is provided on the exhaust pipe 22, a plurality of first radial sliding grooves 222 are provided on the first fixed ring 221, a plurality of first moving rods 422 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first radial sliding grooves 222, a first end of the first moving rod 422 is slidably provided in the first radial sliding groove 222 along an extension direction of the first radial sliding groove 222, a second fixed ring 223 is provided on the exhaust pipe 22, a plurality of second radial sliding grooves are provided on the second fixed ring 223, a plurality of second moving rods 442 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second radial sliding grooves, and a second end of the second moving rod 442 is slidably provided in the second radial sliding groove along an extension direction of the second radial sliding groove. With the above structure, the first fixed ring 221 is arranged on the first end of the exhaust pipe 22, the second fixed ring 223 is arranged on the second end of the exhaust pipe 22, the first fixed ring 221 is provided with a first radial sliding groove 222, the first moving rod 422 can be slidably arranged in the first radial sliding groove 222, the second fixed ring 223 is provided with a second radial sliding groove, the second moving rod 442 can be slidably arranged in the second radial sliding groove, and the first moving rod 422 is connected to the first fan plate 421, when the first moving rod 422 moves along the first radial sliding groove 222, it can drive the first fan plate 421 to move, and when the second moving rod 442 moves along the second radial sliding groove, it can drive the second fan plate 441 to move, so that it is convenient to change the space size of the flow channel 451.
[0049] like Figure 1 and Fig.10As shown, the ventilation assembly 20 includes a plurality of exhaust ducts 22, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the ventilation duct 21, and an exhaust duct 22 is correspondingly arranged at each air outlet of the ventilation duct 21. The plurality of exhaust ducts 22 are connected to the ventilation duct 21, and a transmission assembly 40 is arranged on each exhaust duct 22. The first driving member 30 is rotatably arranged on the ventilation duct 21, and a reversing structure 60 is arranged on the outer wall of the ventilation duct 21 so that the first driving member 30 can be selectively driven and connected to the first rotating ring 41 on one of the exhaust ducts 22. By adopting the above structure, multiple exhaust ducts 22 are set, and multiple air outlets are set on the ventilation duct 21. Each air outlet of the ventilation duct 21 is correspondingly provided with an exhaust duct 22, and a transmission assembly 40 is provided on each exhaust duct 22, so that the first driving member 30 can be rotatably set on the ventilation duct 21, so that under the action of the reversing structure 60, the first driving member 30 can be selectively driven and connected with the first rotating ring 41 on one of the exhaust ducts 22, and then the transmission assembly 40 on one of the exhaust ducts 22 is driven and coordinated, so that it is convenient to select a suitable exhaust duct 22 according to the position of the equipment in the distribution room, and the first driving member 30 is rotated and reversed to the exhaust duct 22 at the corresponding position through the reversing structure 60, so as to ensure that the air outlet area on each exhaust duct 22 is changed.
[0050] like Figure 1 , Fig.11 as well as Fig.12As shown, the reversing structure 60 includes a mounting frame 61, a first slide 62, a second slide 63, a second driving member 64, a reversing gear 65 and a transmission rod 66. The mounting frame 61 is slidably arranged on the ventilation duct 21. The first slide 62 has a first arc-shaped slide groove 621. The first end of the mounting frame 61 is slidably arranged on the first arc-shaped slide groove 621. The second slide 63 has a second arc-shaped slide groove 631. The second end of the mounting frame 61 is slidably arranged on the second arc-shaped slide groove 631. The first arc-shaped slide groove 621 and the second arc-shaped slide groove 631 are concentrically arranged. A reversing rack 67 is provided on the side wall of the frame 63, the second driving member 64 is provided on the mounting frame 61, the rotation axis of the reversing gear 65 extends vertically, the second driving member 64 is drivingly connected to the reversing gear 65, the reversing gear 65 is meshed with the reversing rack 67, so that the mounting frame 61 slides in the first arc-shaped slide groove 621 and the second arc-shaped slide groove 631, the transmission rod 66 is rotatably provided on the mounting frame 61, the motor shaft of the first driving member 30 is drivingly connected to the first end of the transmission rod 66, and the second end of the transmission rod 66 is drivingly matched with one of the first rotating rings 41. With the above structure, the first end of the mounting frame 61 can be slidably arranged on the first arc-shaped slide groove 621 of the first slide 62, and the second end of the mounting frame 61 can be slidably arranged on the second arc-shaped slide groove 631 of the second slide 63. A reversing rack 67 is arranged on the second slide 63, and the reversing gear 65 is driven to rotate by the second driving member 64, and the reversing gear 65 is meshed with the reversing rack 67, so that the mounting frame 61 can slide in the first arc-shaped slide groove 621 and the second arc-shaped slide groove 631. In addition, a transmission rod 66 is arranged on the mounting frame 61, and the transmission rod 66 can rotate with the mounting frame 61, and the motor shaft of the first driving member 30 is drivingly connected to the first end of the transmission rod 66, and the second end of the transmission rod 66 is drivingly matched with one of the first rotating rings 41, so that the transmission structure is simple.
[0051] like Figures 11 to 15 As shown, the second end of the transmission rod 66 is provided with an engaging boss 661, and the first rotating ring 41 is provided with an engaging groove 411, and the engaging boss 661 extends into the engaging groove 411, so that the transmission rod 66 and the first rotating ring 41 can be driven and matched. With the above structure, the second end of the transmission rod 66 is provided with an engaging boss 661, and the engaging boss 661 can extend into the engaging groove 411, so that the transmission rod 66 and the first rotating ring 41 can be driven and matched.
[0052] like Fig.12As shown, the rotation axis of the motor shaft of the second driving member 64 extends in the horizontal direction, and the indoor temperature control device of the distribution room also includes a first transmission gear 71, a second transmission gear 72 and a connecting shaft 73. The first transmission gear 71 is sleeved on the motor shaft of the second driving member 64, and the first end of the connecting shaft 73 is upwardly penetrated into the mounting frame 61. The second transmission gear 72 is sleeved on the first end of the connecting shaft 73, and the reversing gear 65 is sleeved on the second end of the connecting shaft 73 and is located below the mounting frame 61. With the above structure, the first transmission gear 71 is sleeved on the motor shaft of the second driving member 64, the first end of the connecting shaft 73 is upwardly penetrated into the mounting frame 61, the second transmission gear 72 is sleeved on the first end of the connecting shaft 73, and the reversing gear 65 is sleeved on the second end of the connecting shaft 73 and is located below the mounting frame 61. The motor shaft of the second driving member 64 can drive the first transmission gear 71 to rotate, the first transmission gear 71 is meshed with the second transmission gear 72 and then drives the connecting shaft 73 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 73 can drive the reversing gear 65 to rotate and mesh with the reversing rack 67.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, a plurality of third driving members 74 and a plurality of baffles 75 are provided on the ventilation duct 21, and the plurality of third driving members 74 and the plurality of baffles 75 are provided one by one, and the third driving members 74 are drivingly connected with the baffles 75, so that the baffles 75 can be opened and closed at the air outlet of the ventilation duct 21. With the above structure, the baffles 75 are driven by the third driving members 74 to move, so that the baffles 75 can be opened and closed at the air outlet of the ventilation duct 21, and then the plurality of air outlets of the ventilation duct 21 can be opened or closed according to the heat dissipation condition.
[0054] like Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown, the baffle 75 is provided with a mounting groove 751, and when two adjacent baffles 75 are both at the air outlet position of the closed ventilation duct 21, one of the baffles 75 can extend into the mounting groove 751 of the other baffle 75. With the above structure, by providing the mounting groove 751 on the baffle 75, when two adjacent baffles 75 are both at the air outlet position of the closed ventilation duct 21, one of the baffles 75 can be embedded in the mounting groove 751 of the other baffle 75, which plays a wind-blocking effect, improves the sealing performance, and thus avoids the generation of sharp noise when the airflow passes through the gap.
[0055] It should be noted that, by using temperature sensors distributed in different areas of the distribution room, the specific area where the temperature rises can be known and the electrical equipment in the area can be locked. At this time, the baffle 75 is controlled to start, so that the motor shaft of the third drive member 74 drives the baffle 75 to rotate and cooperates with the inner wall of the ventilation duct 21 to block any two of the three air outlets, so that the cold air generated by the refrigeration body 10 passes through the unblocked air outlets on the ventilation duct 21 to reach the exhaust duct 22, and reaches the area where the temperature rises through the exhaust duct 22, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the electrical equipment in the temperature rise area, thereby avoiding equipment damage caused by long-term overload and heating, and other equipment that has not been overloaded will not be affected.
[0056] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0057] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0058] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0059] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0060] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature control device for a power distribution room, characterized in that: The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room comprises: A refrigeration body (10) having a cold air outlet; A ventilation assembly (20), comprising a ventilation duct (21) and an exhaust duct (22), wherein the air inlet of the ventilation duct (21) is connected to the cold air outlet, the air outlet of the ventilation duct (21) is connected to the air inlet of the exhaust duct (22), and the air outlet of the exhaust duct (22) is arranged toward the equipment in the power distribution room; A first driving member (30), the first driving member (30) being arranged on an outer side wall of the ventilation duct (21); The transmission assembly (40) comprises a first rotating ring (41) and a first wind shielding mechanism (42); the first driving member (30) is drivingly connected to the first rotating ring (41) so that the first rotating ring (41) is rotatably arranged at the end of the exhaust duct (22); the inner hole of the first rotating ring (41) forms the air outlet of the exhaust duct (22); the first rotating ring (41) is drivingly matched with the first wind shielding mechanism (42); the first wind shielding mechanism (42) is movably arranged on the first rotating ring (41) and can extend into the air outlet of the exhaust duct (22) to change the air outlet area of the exhaust duct (22).
2. The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member (30) comprises a first driving motor (31), the transmission assembly (40) further comprises a second rotating ring (43), the first rotating ring (41) is rotatably disposed on the first end of the exhaust duct (22), the second rotating ring (43) is rotatably disposed on the second end of the exhaust duct (22), the transmission assembly (40) further comprises a second wind shielding mechanism (44), the second wind shielding mechanism (44) is movably disposed on the second rotating ring (43), a transmission structure (50) is disposed between the first driving motor (31) and the first rotating ring (41) and the second rotating ring (43), so that the first driving motor (31) is connected to the transmission structure (50) in a driving manner and drives the first rotating ring (41) and the second rotating ring (43) to rotate synchronously, so as to change the air outlet area of the exhaust duct (22).
3. The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first wind shielding mechanism (42) includes a plurality of first fan-shaped plates (421), and the second wind shielding mechanism (44) includes a plurality of second fan-shaped plates (441). The plurality of first fan-shaped plates (421) and the plurality of second fan-shaped plates (441) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The transmission assembly (40) further includes a plurality of arc-shaped plates (45), and the two ends of each arc-shaped plate (45) are respectively connected to the first fan-shaped plate (421) and the second fan-shaped plate (441). The space enclosed by the plurality of arc-shaped plates (45) forms a flow channel (451) connecting the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct (22).
4. The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission structure (50) comprises: A rotating rod (51), wherein the motor shaft of the first drive motor (31) is connected to a first end of the rotating rod (51); A rotating gear (52) sleeved on the second end of the rotating rod (51); A rack (53) is arranged on the second rotating ring (43), and the rotating gear (52) is meshed with the rack (53); A connecting plate (54), wherein a first end of the connecting plate (54) is connected to the first rotating ring (41), and a second end of the connecting plate (54) is connected to the second rotating ring (43).
5. The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first moving rod (422) is provided on each of the first sector plates (421), and a plurality of first arc grooves (423) are arranged on the first rotating ring (41) at intervals in the circumferential direction of the central axis thereof, and a first moving rod (422) is provided in each of the first arc grooves (423), and an end of the first arc groove (423) is abutted against and matched with the first moving rod (422) to drive the first moving rod (422) and the first sector plate (421) connected to the first moving rod (422) to move toward or away from the central axis of the exhaust duct (22), so as to change the size of the flow passage (451) of the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct (22); A second moving rod (442) is provided on each of the second fan-shaped plates (441), and a plurality of second arc grooves (443) are arranged on the second rotating ring (43) at intervals in the circumferential direction of the central axis thereof. A second moving rod (442) is provided in each of the second arc grooves (443), and an end of the second arc groove (443) abuts against the second moving rod (442) to drive the second moving rod (442) and the second fan-shaped plate (441) connected to the second moving rod (442) to move toward or away from the central axis of the exhaust duct (22) to change the size of the flow channel (451) of the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust duct (22).
6. The indoor temperature control device for a power distribution room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (22) is provided with a first fixing ring (221), the first fixing ring (221) is provided with a plurality of first radial sliding grooves (222), the plurality of first moving rods (422) are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first radial sliding grooves (222), and the first end of the first moving rod (422) is slidably provided in the first radial sliding groove (222) along an extension direction of the first radial sliding groove (222); A second fixing ring (223) is provided on the exhaust pipe (22), and a plurality of second radial sliding grooves are provided on the second fixing ring (223). A plurality of second moving rods (442) are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second radial sliding grooves, and a second end of the second moving rod (442) is slidably provided in the second radial sliding groove along an extension direction of the second radial sliding groove.
7. The indoor temperature control device for a power distribution room according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (20) comprises a plurality of exhaust ducts (22), a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the ventilation duct (21), each of the air outlets of the ventilation duct (21) is provided with an exhaust duct (22), the plurality of exhaust ducts (22) are connected to the ventilation duct (21), each exhaust duct (22) is provided with the transmission assembly (40), the first driving member (30) is rotatably arranged on the ventilation duct (21), and a reversing structure (60) is arranged on the outer side wall of the ventilation duct (21) so that the first driving member (30) can be selectively connected to the first rotating ring (41) on one of the exhaust ducts (22) by driving.
8. The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The switching structure (60) comprises: A mounting frame (61) slidably disposed on the ventilation duct (21); A first sliding frame (62) having a first arc-shaped sliding groove (621), and a first end of the mounting frame (61) is slidably disposed on the first arc-shaped sliding groove (621); A second slide (63) having a second arc-shaped slide groove (631), the second end of the mounting frame (61) being slidably disposed on the second arc-shaped slide groove (631), the first arc-shaped slide groove (621) and the second arc-shaped slide groove (631) being concentrically disposed, and a reversing rack (67) being disposed on a side wall of the second slide (63); A second driving member (64) is arranged on the mounting frame (61); a reversing gear (65), wherein the rotation axis of the reversing gear (65) extends vertically, the second driving member (64) is drivingly connected to the reversing gear (65), and the reversing gear (65) is meshed with the reversing rack (67) so that the mounting frame (61) slides in the first arc-shaped sliding groove (621) and the second arc-shaped sliding groove (631); A transmission rod (66), the transmission rod (66) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (61), the motor shaft of the first driving member (30) is drivingly connected to the first end of the transmission rod (66), and the second end of the transmission rod (66) is drivingly matched with one of the first rotating rings (41).
9. The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second end of the transmission rod (66) is provided with an engaging boss (661), the first rotating ring (41) is provided with an engaging groove (411), and the engaging boss (661) extends into the engaging groove (411), so that the transmission rod (66) and the first rotating ring (41) are driven to cooperate; and / or, The rotation axis of the motor shaft of the second driving member (64) extends in the horizontal direction. The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room further comprises a first transmission gear (71), a second transmission gear (72) and a connecting shaft (73). The first transmission gear (71) is sleeved on the motor shaft of the second driving member (64). The first end of the connecting shaft (73) is upwardly penetrated through the mounting frame (61). The second transmission gear (72) is sleeved on the first end of the connecting shaft (73). The reversing gear (65) is sleeved on the second end of the connecting shaft (73) and is located below the mounting frame (61).
10. The indoor temperature control device of the power distribution room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ventilation duct (21) is provided with a plurality of third driving members (74) and a plurality of baffles (75), the plurality of third driving members (74) and the plurality of baffles (75) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the third driving members (74) are drivingly connected to the baffles (75), so that the baffles (75) can be opened and closed at the air outlet of the ventilation duct (21); The baffle plate (75) is provided with a mounting groove (751), and when two adjacent baffle plates (75) are both in a position to close the air outlet of the ventilation duct (21), one of the baffle plates (75) can extend into the mounting groove (751) of the other baffle plate (75).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Refrigerator air duct and control method
CN110455034A
Fixing support for erecting OPGW optical fiber composite ground wire of overhead distribution line
CN115954823A
Gas monitoring device and transformation equipment
CN119086830A
Rotary atomizer head type paining machine
US20090071397A1