Aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support

By designing the directional adjustment components and bearing components in the ground solar photovoltaic bracket, the angle adjustment of the solar panels in strong winds and rainy weather is achieved, which solves the problems of the solar panels being easily blown over and the structure being easily soaked in the prior art, and extends the service life of the bracket.

CN119766089AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04MAANSHAN ZHONGFU GREEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411671237.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ground solar photovoltaic brackets have an angle that cannot be adjusted in strong winds and rainy weather, resulting in the solar panels being easily blown over or some structures being soaked in water for a long time, and the aging and oxidation speed is accelerated.

Method used

An aluminum-profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket is designed, which uses directional adjustment components and load-bearing components in combination. Through the rotation of the movable rod and the connecting rod, the angle of the mounting connecting plate can be adjusted, so that the solar panels can be transformed into a horizontal state in strong winds, reduce the wind contact area, and adjust the angle on rainy days to promote water flow.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the situation where solar panels are blown over in strong winds and drains quickly on rainy days, extending the service life of the bracket.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support, and relates to the field of ground solar photovoltaic supports, the aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support comprises a base and a solar panel main body, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a direction adjusting assembly, the top of the direction adjusting assembly is movably connected with a bearing assembly, and the solar panel main body is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bearing assembly. The bearing assembly comprises a fixed rod, a movable rod, a positioning support and a connecting rod. When the device is used, the mounting connecting plate which is originally in an inclined state can be converted into a horizontal state, the solar panel makes contact with airflow in the horizontal state, the contact area of the solar panel and strong wind becomes smaller at the moment, the situation that the solar panel is blown over due to too large wind power can be avoided, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged. Rainwater can quickly flow out from the support, so that the problem that part of structures are easily soaked in water for a long time is solved, and the effect of prolonging the service life of the support is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ground solar photovoltaic brackets, and in particular to an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic racks are structural components used to support and fix photovoltaic modules, while ground-mounted solar photovoltaic racks are structures specially designed for installing and fixing solar photovoltaic modules on the ground, usually used in large photovoltaic power plants and commercial projects.

[0003] For example, "An aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket" with publication number CN115032509B includes two aluminum profile bases and an installation box arranged in the middle position of the two aluminum profile bases. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the installation box, and the adjustment mechanism is assembled to adjust the distance between the two installation boxes. Concrete bases are cast at both ends of the aluminum profile base.

[0004] However, in the prior art, it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the solar panel according to weather conditions during the use of the solar photovoltaic bracket. In strong winds, the excessive contact area will cause the solar panel to be easily blown over in strong winds. At the same time, the inability to adjust the angle will cause some rainwater to accumulate in the bracket in rainy weather, causing part of the structure to be immersed in water for a long time, and its aging and oxidation rates will be accelerated. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket to solve the inconvenience of adjusting the angle of the solar panel according to weather conditions raised by the above-mentioned background technology. In strong wind weather, the excessive contact area will cause the solar panel to be easily blown over in strong winds. At the same time, the inability to adjust the angle in rainy weather will cause some rainwater to accumulate in the bracket, causing part of the structure to be immersed in water for a long time, and its aging and oxidation rates will be accelerated.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket, comprising a base and a solar panel body, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a direction adjustment component, the top of the direction adjustment component is movably connected to a bearing component, and the solar panel body is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bearing component; The bearing assembly includes a fixing rod, a movable rod, a positioning bracket and a connecting rod, one end of the movable rod is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing rod, the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the base, one end of the positioning bracket is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing rod, one end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the movable rod, and the other end of the positioning bracket is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. A mounting connecting plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the positioning bracket, and the solar panel body is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate. A plurality of mounting connecting plates can be completely spliced ​​together to form an inclined surface, so that solar energy can be received normally, but when encountering special In particularly windy weather, the movable rod can be driven by the direction adjustment component, and the connecting rod connected to the movable rod can be used to change the angle of the positioning bracket, so that the originally inclined installation connecting plate can be transformed into a horizontal state, allowing the solar panel to contact the airflow in a horizontal state. At this time, the contact area between the solar panel and the strong wind will become smaller, which can avoid the situation where the solar panel is blown over due to excessive wind force. In addition, in rainy days, adjusting the angle of the installation connecting plate can allow water to flow fully, allowing rainwater to flow out of the bracket faster, thereby solving the problem that some structures are easily immersed in water for a long time and extending the service life of the bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the other end of the movable rod is rotatably connected to a reinforcement rod, the reinforcement rod and the movable rod are perpendicular to each other, and the reinforcement rod is connected to the two movable rods, so as to ensure the structural stability of the movable rod.

[0008] Preferably, an extension rod is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod, one end of the extension rod is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rod, a strip hole is provided at the junction of the connecting rod and the extension rod, the extension rod on the side of the movable rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and the strip hole is provided inside the connecting rod to provide sufficient space for the extension rod to move. The angle of the connecting rod will change during the movement of the extension rod along the strip hole, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the angle of the installation connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the direction adjustment assembly includes a support frame and a push rod, the support frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, one end of the push rod is rotatably mounted at a corner on the top of the support frame, a guide rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the push rod, and the reinforcement rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod. During the rotation of the push rod, the reinforcement rod is pushed by the guide rod, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the angle of the movable rod, and the guide rod can also determine the moving route of the reinforcement rod, ensuring that all structures can rotate within a fixed range.

[0010] Preferably, a first positioning block is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, and a worm is rotatably installed inside the first positioning block. The worm is parallel to the horizontal ground and is rotatably installed in the first positioning block on the side of the support frame to avoid the problem of misalignment between the worm wheel and the worm.

[0011] Preferably, a second positioning block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame, a worm gear is rotatably mounted on one side of the second positioning block, the second positioning block is located directly above the first positioning block, the worm gear is meshingly connected with the worm, and the worm gear is rotatably mounted on the side of the second positioning block, thereby ensuring the overall structural stability and avoiding the problem of misalignment between the worm gear and the worm, and the self-locking function of the worm gear can maintain the structural stability of the entire assembly.

[0012] Preferably, a support rod is rotatably installed inside the second positioning block, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the worm gear. The support rod is located directly below the push rod, and multiple triangular structures are formed between the movable rod, the push rod, the support rod and the support frame, which have both sufficient space for movement and a certain structural stability.

[0013] Preferably, a limit frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the push rod, one end of the support rod is located inside the limit frame, and a connecting roller is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod, and the connecting roller overlaps the inner wall of the limit frame. Under the push of the support rod, the connecting roller moves along the direction of the limit frame, and thereby changes the angle of the push rod, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the movable rod. The existence of the connecting roller can greatly reduce friction and play a role in speeding up the adjustment speed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the position of the solar panel body is determined by the coordinated use of the direction adjustment component and the bearing component. In actual use, multiple installation connecting plates can be completely spliced ​​together to form an inclined surface, which can normally receive solar energy. In special windy weather, the movable rod can be driven by the direction adjustment component, and the connecting rod connected to the movable rod can be used to change the angle of the positioning bracket, so that the originally inclined installation connecting plate is transformed into a horizontal state, so that the solar panel is in contact with the airflow in a horizontal state. At this time, the contact area between the solar panel and the strong wind will become smaller, which can avoid the situation where the solar panel is blown over due to excessive wind force. In addition, in rainy days, adjusting the angle of the installation connecting plate can allow water to flow fully, allowing rainwater to flow out of the bracket faster, thereby solving the problem that some structures are easily immersed in water for a long time, thereby extending the service life of the bracket.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, the guide rod on the push rod in the direction adjustment assembly is slidably connected with the reinforcement rod at the bottom of the movable rod. In the process of adjusting the angle, the rotation of the push rod will push the reinforcement rod to move along the direction of the guide rod, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the angle of the movable rod. In addition, the parallelogram structure between the connecting rod, the installation connecting plate and the fixed rod can well maintain the stability of the installation connecting plate. The connecting roller at the end of the support rod is overlapped on the limit frame on the lower surface of the push rod. Under the push of the support rod, the connecting roller moves along the direction of the limit frame to change the angle of the push rod, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the movable rod. The existence of the connecting roller can greatly reduce friction and play a role in accelerating the angle adjustment speed.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, the power and transmission structure in the direction adjustment component is composed of a worm wheel and a worm structure. The worm is rotatably installed in the first positioning block on the side of the support frame, and the worm wheel is rotatably installed on the side of the second positioning block, which ensures the overall structural stability and avoids the problem of misalignment between the worm wheel and the worm. The self-locking function of the worm gear transmission structure can maintain the structural stability of the entire component. When adjusting the angle, the worm wheel is pushed by rotating the worm, and the rotation of the worm wheel is used to drive the support rod, thereby achieving the purpose of promoting the rotation of the movable rod. There are multiple triangular structures between the movable rod, the push rod, the support rod and the support frame, which have both sufficient activity space and a certain structural stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of one side of an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support of the present invention; Figure 2 A side view of an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the other side of an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection and structure of the movable rod and push rod of an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an adjustment component of an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection and structure of a push rod and a support frame of an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. adjustment component; 3. bearing component; 4. solar panel body; 21. support frame; 22. push rod; 23. guide rod; 24. first positioning block; 25. limit frame; 26. second positioning block; 27. worm gear; 28. worm; 29. ​​support rod; 210. connecting roller; 41. fixed rod; 42. movable rod; 43. positioning bracket; 44. connecting rod; 45. installation connecting plate; 46. extension rod; 47. strip hole; 48. reinforcement rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown: an aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket, including a base 1 and a solar panel body 4, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an adjustment component 2, the top of the adjustment component 2 is movably connected to a bearing component 3, and the solar panel body 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bearing component 3; The bearing assembly 3 includes a fixed rod 41, a movable rod 42, a positioning bracket 43 and a connecting rod 44. One end of the movable rod 42 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed rod 41, and the other end of the fixed rod 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the base 1. One end of the positioning bracket 43 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed rod 41, one end of the connecting rod 44 is slidably connected to the movable rod 42, and the other end of the positioning bracket 43 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 44. A mounting connecting plate 45 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the positioning bracket 43, and the solar panel body 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate 45.

[0021] In this embodiment, the solar panel body 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate 45. When deploying the device, the base 1 is fixed on the ground by pouring concrete to maintain the stability of the foundation. When receiving solar energy normally, the plurality of mounting connecting plates 45 are adjusted to an inclined state by the direction adjustment component 2. At this time, the mounting connecting plates 45 can be completely spliced ​​together to form an inclined surface, which can normally receive solar energy. In the event of special windy and rainy weather, the mounting connecting plates 45 can also be adjusted to a horizontal state by the direction adjustment component 2. During the rotation of the movable rod 42, the angle of the connecting rod 44 will be changed, and the change in the angle of the connecting rod 44 will simultaneously push the multiple positioning brackets 43 to change the angle of the mounting connecting plate 45. When the mounting connecting plate 45 is adjusted to a horizontal state, the contact angle between the solar panel body 4 and the strong wind will be close to a parallel state, and the overall contact area will become smaller than that in the inclined state, which can prevent the solar panel from being blown over due to excessive wind force. In rainy days, adjusting the angle of the connecting plate 45 can allow water to flow fully and allow rainwater to flow out of the bracket faster, thereby solving the problem of some structures being easily immersed in water for a long time and extending the service life of the bracket. The rod structures in the direction adjustment component 2 and the load-bearing component 3 are both made of aluminum profiles.

[0022] Embodiment 2: According to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the other end of the movable rod 42 is rotatably connected to a reinforcement rod 48, and the reinforcement rod 48 and the movable rod 42 are perpendicular to each other. An extension rod 46 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod 42, and one end of the extension rod 46 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rod 44. A strip hole 47 is provided at the intersection of the connecting rod 44 and the extension rod 46. A support rod 29 is rotatably installed inside the second positioning block 26, and the support rod 29 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 27. The support rod 29 is located directly below the push rod 22, and a limit frame 25 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the push rod 22, and one end of the support rod 29 is located inside the limit frame 25. A connecting roller 210 is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod 29, and the connecting roller 210 overlaps the inner wall of the limit frame 25.

[0023] In this embodiment, the reinforcing rod 48 is connected to the two movable rods 42 to ensure the structural stability of the movable rod 42. The extension rod 46 on the side of the movable rod 42 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 44. The connecting rod 44 is provided with a strip hole 47 to provide sufficient activity space for the extension rod 46. The extension rod 46 will change the angle of the connecting rod 44 during the movement along the strip hole 47, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the angle of the installation connecting plate 45. The connecting roller 210 at the end of the support rod 29 is overlapped on the limit frame 25 on the lower surface of the push rod 22. Under the push of the support rod 29, the connecting roller 210 moves along the direction of the limit frame 25, and thereby changes the angle of the push rod 22, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the movable rod 42. The existence of the connecting roller 210 can greatly reduce the friction force and play a role in accelerating the angle adjustment speed.

[0024] Embodiment 3: According to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the direction adjustment component 2 includes a support frame 21 and a push rod 22. The support frame 21 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, and one end of the push rod 22 is rotatably mounted at a corner at the top of the support frame 21. A guide rod 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the push rod 22, and a reinforcement rod 48 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 23. A first positioning block 24 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 21, and a worm 28 is rotatably mounted inside the first positioning block 24. The worm 28 is parallel to the horizontal ground. A second positioning block 26 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame 21, and a worm wheel 27 is rotatably mounted on one side of the second positioning block 26. The second positioning block 26 is located directly above the first positioning block 24, and the worm wheel 27 is meshingly connected to the worm 28. A support rod 29 is rotatably mounted inside the second positioning block 26, and the support rod 29 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 27, and the support rod 29 is located directly below the push rod 22.

[0025] In this embodiment, one end of the push rod 22 is rotatably connected to a corner of the support frame 21. When adjusting the angle, the worm 28 is rotated to push the worm wheel 27, and the worm wheel 27 is used to change the angle of the support rod 29. The worm 28 is rotatably installed in the first positioning block 24 on the side of the support frame 21, and the worm wheel 27 is rotatably installed on the side of the second positioning block 26, which ensures the overall structural stability and avoids the problem of misalignment between the worm wheel 27 and the worm 28. The self-locking function of the worm wheel 27 and the worm 28 transmission can maintain the structural stability of the entire assembly; During the rotation of the push rod 22, the reinforcing rod 48 is pushed by the guide rod 23, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the angle of the movable rod 42, and the guide rod 23 can also determine the moving route of the reinforcing rod 48, ensuring that all structures can rotate within a fixed range.

[0026] The use method and working principle of the device: the solar panel body 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate 45. When receiving solar energy normally, multiple mounting connecting plates 45 are spliced ​​together to form an inclined surface, which can normally receive solar energy. In the event of special wind and rain weather, the mounting connecting plates 45 can also be adjusted to a horizontal state through the adjustment component 2; The worm gear 27 is pushed by rotating the worm 28, and the angle of the support rod 29 is changed by using the worm gear 27. The connecting roller 210 at the end of the support rod 29 overlaps the limit frame 25 on the lower surface of the push rod 22. Under the push of the support rod 29, the connecting roller 210 moves along the direction of the limit frame 25 to change the angle of the push rod 22. During the rotation of the push rod 22, the reinforcing rod 48 is pushed by the guide rod 23, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the angle of the movable rod 42. During the rotation of the movable rod 42, the extension rod 46 on its side moves along the strip hole 47 and synchronously pushes the connecting rod 44 to change the angle of the positioning bracket 43, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the angle of the installation connecting plate 45. When the installation connecting plate 45 is adjusted to a horizontal state, the contact angle between the solar panel body 4 and the strong wind will be close to a parallel state, and the overall contact area will become smaller than that in the inclined state, which can avoid the solar panel being blown over due to excessive wind force. In rainy days, adjusting the angle of the installation connecting plate 45 can allow water to flow fully and allow rainwater to flow out of the bracket faster.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket, comprising a base (1) and a solar panel body (4), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a direction adjustment component (2), the top of the direction adjustment component (2) is movably connected to a bearing component (3), and the solar panel body (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bearing component (3); The bearing assembly (3) comprises a fixed rod (41), a movable rod (42), a positioning bracket (43) and a connecting rod (44); one end of the movable rod (42) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed rod (41); the other end of the fixed rod (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the base (1); one end of the positioning bracket (43) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed rod (41); one end of the connecting rod (44) is slidably connected to the movable rod (42); the other end of the positioning bracket (43) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (44); a mounting connecting plate (45) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the positioning bracket (43); and the solar panel body (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate (45).

2. The aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the movable rod (42) is rotatably connected to a reinforcement rod (48), and the reinforcement rod (48) and the movable rod (42) are perpendicular to each other.

3. The aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension rod (46) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable rod (42), one end of the extension rod (46) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rod (44), and a strip hole (47) is provided at the junction of the connecting rod (44) and the extension rod (46).

4. The aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The direction adjustment assembly (2) comprises a support frame (21) and a push rod (22), wherein the support frame (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), one end of the push rod (22) is rotatably mounted at a corner of the top of the support frame (21), a guide rod (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the push rod (22), and the reinforcement rod (48) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (23).

5. The aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first positioning block (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (21), a worm (28) is rotatably mounted inside the first positioning block (24), and the worm (28) is parallel to the horizontal ground.

6. The aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second positioning block (26) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame (21), a worm wheel (27) is rotatably mounted on one side of the second positioning block (26), the second positioning block (26) is located directly above the first positioning block (24), and the worm wheel (27) is meshingly connected with the worm (28).

7. The aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support rod (29) is rotatably mounted inside the second positioning block (26), the support rod (29) being fixedly connected to the worm gear (27), and the support rod (29) is located directly below the push rod (22).

8. The aluminum profile ground solar photovoltaic support according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limit frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the push rod (22), one end of the support rod (29) is located inside the limit frame (25), and a connecting roller (210) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support rod (29), the connecting roller (210) overlaps the inner wall of the limit frame (25).

Citation Information

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