Hanging type installation photovoltaic tile assembly

By introducing a wind transmission mechanism and a clamping positioning mechanism into the photovoltaic shingle assembly, the photovoltaic shingle body is tilted by wind power, and the stability of the photovoltaic shingle assembly is improved by clamping snaps and buffer pads, the stability of the photovoltaic shingle assembly under gusts is solved, achieving higher installation stability and reliability.

CN119766090AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04WUXI GUANGSIFU NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
View PDF 10 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411679573.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic tile modules are difficult to maintain stability when facing large gusts of wind, and are easily overturned or damaged, and the installation position is inconvenient for maintenance, resulting in loose bolts that affect stability.

Method used

A mounted photovoltaic tile assembly is designed, and a wind power transmission mechanism is used to drive the clamping positioning mechanism to move, so that the photovoltaic tile body is tilted towards the wind, avoiding overturning, and improving clamping stability through clamping buckles and cushioning pads.

Benefits of technology

Effectively resist gusts, avoid overturning or damage to the photovoltaic tile assembly, improve installation stability and reliability, and reduce loosening problems caused by wind vibration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119766090A_ABST
    Figure CN119766090A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a hitching type installation photovoltaic tile assembly, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tile assemblies, the hitching type installation photovoltaic tile assembly comprises a photovoltaic tile body, the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body is fixedly provided with a hitching plate, and the lower end of the hitching plate is rotatably connected to a supporting mechanism; the clamping and positioning mechanism is used for clamping and positioning the photovoltaic tile body and comprises a clamping buckle, and the clamping buckle can clamp and fix the photovoltaic tile body from the two sides of the photovoltaic tile body; and the wind power transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the clamping and positioning mechanism and comprises a wind shield, and when the wind shield is blown by wind power, the wind power transmission mechanism can drive the clamping and positioning mechanism to move. By arranging the wind power transmission mechanism, power can be provided by wind after the photovoltaic tile body is installed, so that the photovoltaic tile body inclines towards the wind blowing direction, air flow flows through the upper portion of the inclined photovoltaic tile body, and the photovoltaic tile body is prevented from being directly turned over or damaged due to gust.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tile assemblies, in particular to a hanging type installed photovoltaic tile assembly. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic tiles (also known as photovoltaic tiles, or solar tiles, which are unified technical terms, collectively referred to as "photovoltaic tiles" below) are tiles made of synthetic materials (engineering materials) and combined with crystalline silicon solar modules through an automated installation process to form tiles with photovoltaic power generation functions. They are directly applied to the roof and installed on the roof structure like ordinary roofing tiles. They have the characteristics of heat insulation, thermal insulation, waterproofing, and the ability to generate electricity.

[0003] However, there are still some problems when using the existing Volt-Watt components:

[0004] There is an adjustable photovoltaic tile support seat with a Chinese patent publication number of CN117978065B. The present invention provides an adjustable photovoltaic tile support seat that can quickly support and install photovoltaic tiles of different sizes. An adjustable photovoltaic tile support seat includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to a first fixing frame symmetrically arranged along the lateral direction of the support frame, a lifting frame is slidably connected between the symmetrically arranged first fixing frame and the support frame, a sliding tooth is slidably connected up and down in the lifting frame, a trapezoidal block is fixed in the sliding tooth, and a screw is threadedly connected in the support frame;

[0005] 1. The existing photovoltaic tile support structure cannot effectively maintain stability after installation, because the photovoltaic tiles have a large surface area and are installed at a relatively high height on the roof. If there is a strong gust of wind, the photovoltaic panels are easily damaged, and the photovoltaic tiles are easily overturned when the wind is strong;

[0006] 2. The existing photovoltaic tile installation usually needs to be fixed with bolts and other structures, but the installation location of the photovoltaic tile is not convenient for maintenance. After a long period of installation, the vibration caused by wind is easy to cause the bolts to loosen, which will inevitably affect the stability of installation and use.

[0007] In response to the above problems, an innovative design is carried out based on the original hanging type installation photovoltaic tile assembly. Summary of the invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly to solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic tile assembly is difficult to resist strong gusts and is easily overturned or damaged due to excessive wind force.

[0009] To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hanging type installation photovoltaic tile assembly, comprising:

[0010] A photovoltaic tile body, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body, and the lower end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism;

[0011] A clamping and positioning mechanism, used for clamping and positioning the photovoltaic tile body, including a clamping buckle, which can clamp and fix the photovoltaic tile body from both sides of the photovoltaic tile body;

[0012] The wind transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the clamping and positioning mechanism and comprises a wind shield. When the wind shield is blown by wind, the wind transmission mechanism can drive the clamping and positioning mechanism to move.

[0013] Preferably, the photovoltaic tile body is fixed with a hanging plate at both ends, and the lower end of the hanging plate is clamped with a first connecting seat, and the lower end of the first connecting seat is rotatably connected with a second connecting seat;

[0014] Two groups of hanging plates, a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are symmetrically installed on the front and back ends of the left side of the photovoltaic tile body, and the lower ends of the two groups of second connecting seats on the left side are rotatably connected to movable rods, and the lower ends of the movable rods are slidably connected to the first positioning seat, and the movable rods and the first positioning seat are fixed by bolts. The hanging plate on the right side is fixed to the middle part of the right side of the photovoltaic tile body, and the lower end of the second connecting seat on the right side is rotatably connected to the second positioning seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the hanging plates, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic tile body cooperate with the movable rod and the first positioning seat respectively, so as to facilitate auxiliary support for the left side of the photovoltaic tile body, and the cooperation with the second positioning seat can simultaneously provide auxiliary support for the right side of the photovoltaic tile body.

[0016] Preferably, a second positioning bar is provided at the lower right end of the photovoltaic tile body, and movable plates are passed through both ends of the second positioning bar, and clamping buckles are fixed at the ends of the two sets of movable plates;

[0017] The clamping buckle is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate, and the clamping buckle is designed in a "U" shape. The inner wall of the clamping buckle is connected with a buffer pad, and the inner side of the clamping buckle is engaged with the outer frame of the photovoltaic tile body. The two ends of the second positioning strip are internally rotatably connected with a threaded screw, and the threaded screw extends to the inside of the movable plate, and the threaded screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the right end of the photovoltaic tile body can be clamped and fixed through the design of two sets of clamping buckles, and the design of the buffer pad can improve the clamping stability and protect the photovoltaic tile body, and the design of the threaded screw can adjust the position of the two sets of movable plates and adjust the position of the clamping buckles.

[0019] Preferably, the lower end of the clamping and positioning mechanism is connected with a tile hanging strip, and the tile hanging strip is used to be connected to the roof structure;

[0020] A first positioning bar is provided at the upper end of the tile hanging bar, and a connecting plate is fixed to the right side of the first positioning bar, and the lower end of the connecting plate is bolted to the first positioning bar, a transmission connecting rod is connected to the lower end of the second positioning bar, and a limiting slide bar is connected to the lower end of the transmission connecting rod, and the lower end of the transmission connecting rod extends to the inside of the first positioning bar, and limiting slide grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the first positioning bar, and the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove, and both ends of the limiting slide rod extend to the outside of the first positioning bar, the limiting slide rod is rotatably connected to the transmission connecting rod, and the upper end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second positioning bar, and the transmission connecting rods are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the second positioning bar.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the movable range of the limiting slide rod can be limited by the limiting slide groove, and the movable stability of the limiting slide rod can be improved. At the same time, because the upper end of the transmission connecting rod is connected to the second positioning strip, the front and rear tilt angles of the photovoltaic tile body can be adjusted when the lower end of the transmission connecting rod moves.

[0022] Preferably, two sets of transmission shafts are symmetrically installed on the right side of the first positioning bar, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the first positioning bar, and a transmission gear is fixed to the left end of the transmission shaft, a transmission rack is fixed to the middle part of the limiting slide rod, and the lower end of the transmission rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first positioning bar, and the upper end of the transmission rack is meshingly connected to the transmission gear.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission shaft can drive the transmission gear to rotate, and when the transmission gear rotates, the transmission rack and the limit connecting rod can be driven to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the angle of the transmission connecting rod.

[0024] Preferably, the right end bolt of the transmission shaft is fixed with a positioning buckle, and a windshield is fixed to the upper end of the positioning buckle. A torsion spring passes through the right end of the transmission shaft, and both ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed to the first positioning strip and the positioning buckle.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission shaft and the wind shield can be fixed through the design of the positioning buckle. The design of the wind shield can rotate more with the wind direction, and the wind can be used to drive the wind shield and the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel body is tilted toward the windward side, improving the installation stability, and the torsion spring can provide rotational reset power for the photovoltaic panel body.

[0026] Preferably, a transmission worm is fixed to the upper end of the transmission connecting rod, and both ends of the transmission worm are rotatably connected to the first positioning bar, the first positioning bar is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft inside, and the outer end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a transmission worm wheel, and the transmission worm is meshingly connected to the transmission worm wheel.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the transmission worm and the transmission worm wheel, the transmission worm can be driven to rotate synchronously when the transmission connecting rod rotates, and the transmission worm can be used to provide rotational power for the transmission worm wheel and the rotating shaft.

[0028] Preferably, the outer end of the rotating shaft is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and a first positioning plate is fixed to the outer end of the sliding rod, a return spring is passed through the inner end of the sliding rod, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixed to the rotating shaft and the first positioning plate, a second positioning plate is fixed to the inner side of the threaded screw, and a positioning block is fixed in an array on the inner side of the second positioning plate, and the positioning block extends to the inside of the first positioning plate, and a positioning ball is embedded in the outer end of the first positioning plate. More preferably, the sliding rod is designed in a square structure, and / or the positioning balls are distributed in a ring array.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the positioning block, the positioning ball, the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, when the rotating shaft drives the sliding rod and the first positioning plate to rotate, the resistance between the ball and the positioning block can be used to drive the threaded screw to rotate synchronously, and the return spring can be used to control the transmission resistance. When the resistance is too large, the rotating shaft will no longer drive the threaded screw to rotate.

[0030] Preferably, an inner ratchet is fixed to the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel, a pawl is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a limit spring is fixed to the end of the pawl and the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the pawl is meshingly connected to the inner ratchet.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the inner ratchet and the pawl, only one-way transmission is possible between the rotating shaft and the transmission worm gear, ensuring that when the windshield is reset by the torsion spring, the rotating shaft is no longer driven to rotate by the transmission worm gear.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the hang-type installed photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention can use wind to provide power after the photovoltaic tile body is installed by setting a wind transmission mechanism, so that the photovoltaic tile body is tilted in the wind direction, so that the airflow flows over the tilted photovoltaic tile body, thereby preventing the photovoltaic tile body from being directly overturned or damaged by gusts of wind.

[0033] The transmission structure of the wind transmission mechanism can synchronously provide rotational power for the clamping and positioning mechanism when the photovoltaic tile body is tilted, further tighten the clamping and positioning mechanism, avoid the loosening of the clamping and positioning mechanism due to wind vibration caused by long-term installation, and improve the stability and reliability of the hanging photovoltaic tile assembly;

[0034] Resistance transmission is adopted between the clamping and positioning mechanism and the transmission structure. When the clamping and positioning mechanism is tightened, the transmission resistance of the transmission structure increases, and the continued transmission of the clamping and positioning mechanism is released to avoid deformation or damage of the photovoltaic tile body, while also avoiding affecting the normal movement of the photovoltaic tile body. The wind energy is reasonably used to provide protection for the installation of the photovoltaic tile body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1It is a right side structural schematic diagram of a hanging type installed photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a left side structural schematic diagram of a hanging type installed photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting plate and a first connecting seat for mounting a photovoltaic tile assembly in a mounting manner in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second positioning bar and the movable plate of the hanging-type photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping buckle and the buffer pad for the hanging installation of the photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission connecting rod and the transmission worm structure of the hanging type installation photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and driving worm gear structure of the mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission shaft and transmission gear structure of the mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning buckle and windshield structure of the hanging installation photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal ratchet and pawl structure of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.11 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second connection seat and a second positioning seat for mounting a photovoltaic tile assembly in a hanging manner in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] In the figure: 1. photovoltaic tile body; 2. hanging plate; 3. first connecting seat; 4. second connecting seat; 5. movable rod; 6. first positioning seat; 7. tile hanging strip; 8. first positioning strip; 9. movable plate; 10. clamping buckle; 11. buffer pad; 12. threaded screw; 13. limiting slide groove; 14. limiting slide rod; 15. transmission connecting rod; 16. transmission shaft; 17. transmission gear; 18. positioning buckle; 19. wind shield; 20. torsion spring; 21. connecting plate; 22. rotating shaft; 23. sliding rod; 24. reset spring; 25. first positioning plate; 26. positioning ball; 27. second positioning plate; 28. positioning block; 29. ​​transmission worm gear; 30. transmission worm; 31. inner ratchet; 32. pawl; 33. limiting spring; 34. second positioning strip; 35. transmission rack; 36. second positioning seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] The embodiment of the present invention provides a hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly, including a photovoltaic tile body 1, a clamping and positioning mechanism and a wind transmission mechanism. A hanging plate 2 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and the lower end of the hanging plate 2 is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism. The clamping and positioning mechanism is used to clamp and position the photovoltaic tile body 1, including a clamping buckle 10, and the clamping buckle 10 can clamp and fix the photovoltaic tile body 1 from both sides of the photovoltaic tile body 1. The wind transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the clamping and positioning mechanism, including a windshield 19, and when the windshield 19 is blown by wind, the wind transmission mechanism can drive the clamping and positioning mechanism to move. By setting up the wind transmission mechanism, after the photovoltaic tile body 1 is installed, the wind can be used to provide power, so that the photovoltaic tile body 1 is tilted in the wind direction, so that the airflow flows over the tilted photovoltaic tile body 1, thereby preventing the photovoltaic tile body 1 from being directly overturned or damaged by gusts of wind.

[0049] In some embodiments, a hanging plate 2 is fixed at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and a supporting mechanism is connected through the lower end of the hanging plate 2, and the supporting mechanism is used to support and install the photovoltaic tile body 1; hanging plates 2 are fixed at both ends of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and a first connecting seat 3 is engaged at the lower end of the hanging plate 2, and the lower end of the first connecting seat 3 is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 4; two groups of hanging plates 2, first connecting seats 3 and second connecting seats 4 are symmetrically installed at the left end of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and the lower ends of the two groups of second connecting seats 4 on the left are rotatably connected to movable rods 5, and the lower ends of the movable rods 5 are slidably connected to the first positioning seats 6, and the movable rods 5 are connected to the first positioning seats 6. The seat 6 is fixed by bolts, the right side mounting plate 2 is fixed to the middle part of the right side of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and the lower end of the right side second connecting seat 4 is rotatably connected to the second positioning seat 36; through the cooperation of the two groups of mounting plates 2 on the left side, the first connecting seat 3 and the second connecting seat 4 and the movable rod 5 and the first positioning seat 6, the left side end of the photovoltaic tile body 1 can be assisted in installation, and the cooperation of the first connecting seat 3 and the second connecting seat 4 ensures that the multi-directional inclination angles of the photovoltaic tile body can be adjusted, and the cooperation of the mounting plate 2, the first connecting seat 3, the second connecting seat 4 and the second positioning seat 36 can facilitate the auxiliary installation of the right side end of the photovoltaic tile body 1.

[0050] In some embodiments, the clamping and positioning mechanism includes a movable plate 9, a clamping buckle 10, and a second positioning bar 34. The movable plate 9 and the second positioning bar 34 are connected with a threaded screw 12. The movable plate 9 and the clamping buckle 10 are used to clamp and assist in positioning the two sides of the photovoltaic tile body 1. The lower end of the clamping and positioning mechanism is connected with a tile hanging bar 7, and the tile hanging bar 7 is used to connect with the roof structure; a second positioning bar 34 is provided at the lower end of the right side of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and the movable plate 9 is passed through both ends of the second positioning bar 34, and the clamping buckles 10 are fixed at the ends of the two groups of movable plates 9; the clamping buckle 10 is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate 9, and the clamping buckle 10 is designed in a "U" shape, and a buffer pad is connected to the inner wall of the clamping buckle 10 11, and the inner side of the clamping buckle 10 is engaged with the outer frame of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and the second positioning bar 34 has a threaded screw 12 rotatably connected at both ends, and the threaded screw 12 extends to the inside of the movable plate 9, and the threaded screw 12 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 9; the movable plate 9 can be positioned and installed through the second positioning bar 34, and the position of the movable plate 9 inside the second positioning bar 34 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded screw 12, and the two ends of the photovoltaic tile body 1 can be clamped and fixed by the clamping buckle 10 connected to the end of the movable plate 9, and the buffer pad 11 connected inside the clamping buckle 10 can improve the clamping stability and can play a protective effect to avoid damage to the frame of the photovoltaic tile body 1.

[0051] In some embodiments, the wind transmission mechanism includes a positioning buckle 18, a windshield plate 19 and a transmission shaft 16, and the positioning buckle 18 is used to connect the transmission shaft 16 and the windshield plate 19, and a transmission structure is connected between the transmission shaft 16 and the clamping positioning mechanism for linkage; a connecting plate 21 is fixed to the right side of the first positioning bar 8, and the lower end of the connecting plate 21 is bolted to the first positioning bar 8; a transmission connecting rod 15 is connected to the lower end of the second positioning bar 34, and the lower end of the transmission connecting rod 15 is connected to the limiting sliding rod 14, and the lower end of the transmission connecting rod 15 extends to the inside of the first positioning bar 8; a limiting sliding groove 13 is provided on the front and rear sides of the first positioning bar 8, and the limiting sliding rod 14 is connected to the limiting sliding groove 1 3 is slidably connected, and both ends of the limiting slide bar 14 extend to the outside of the first positioning bar 8, the limiting slide bar 14 is rotatably connected to the transmission link 15, and the upper end of the transmission link 15 is rotatably connected to the second positioning bar 34, and the transmission link 15 is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the second positioning bar 34; two sets of transmission shafts 16 are symmetrically installed on the right side of the second positioning bar 34, and the transmission shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the second positioning bar 34, and a transmission gear 17 is fixed to the left end of the transmission shaft 16, a transmission rack 35 is fixed to the middle part of the limiting slide bar 14, and the lower end of the transmission rack 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first positioning bar 8, and the upper end of the transmission rack 35 is meshed with the transmission gear 17; A positioning buckle 18 is bolted to the right end of the transmission shaft 16, and a windshield 19 is fixed to the upper end of the positioning buckle 18. A torsion spring 20 runs through the right end of the transmission shaft 16, and the two ends of the torsion spring 20 are respectively fixed to the first positioning bar 8 and the positioning buckle 18; a transmission worm 30 is fixed to the upper end of the transmission connecting rod 15, and the two ends of the transmission worm 30 are rotatably connected to the first positioning bar 8, the first positioning bar 8 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 22 inside, and the outer end of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to a transmission worm wheel 29, and the transmission worm 30 is meshed and connected with the transmission worm wheel 29; the positioning buckle 18 and the windshield 19 can be installed through the design of the transmission shaft 16, and when a large wind force occurs, the windshield 19 can be installed. The wind plate 19 rotates, and the transmission shaft 16 drives the transmission gear 17 to rotate synchronously, and the transmission gear 17 drives the transmission rack 35 and the limit slide bar 14 to move horizontally synchronously, and the lower end position of the transmission connecting rod 15 is changed to synchronously drive the first positioning bar 8 to rotate around the second connecting seat 4 on the right side, so as to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and drive it to tilt in the direction of the wind, so as to avoid the photovoltaic tile body 1 being overturned or deformed and damaged due to excessive wind force, protect the photovoltaic tile body 1, and drive the transmission worm 30 to rotate synchronously when the transmission connecting rod 15 rotates, and use the transmission worm 30 to drive the transmission worm wheel 29 and the rotating shaft 22 to rotate synchronously. The wind transmission mechanism can tighten the clamping and positioning mechanism while driving the photovoltaic tile body 1 to tilt toward the windward side to reduce the shaking caused by the wind, and the wind transmission mechanism can also further tighten the clamping and positioning mechanism during the process of tilting the photovoltaic tile body 1. It can be understood that the wind transmission mechanism includes a fastening structure and a transmission structure.

[0052] In some embodiments, a sliding rod 23 is slidably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 22, and the sliding rod 23 is designed in a square structure, and a first positioning plate 25 is fixed to the outer end of the sliding rod 23, and a return spring 24 is passed through the inner end of the sliding rod 23, and the two ends of the return spring 24 are respectively fixed to the rotating shaft 22 and the first positioning plate 25, a second positioning plate 27 is fixed to the inner side of the threaded screw 12, and a positioning block 28 is fixed to the inner side of the second positioning plate 27 in an array, and the positioning block 28 extends to the inside of the first positioning plate 25, and a positioning ball 26 is embedded in the outer end of the first positioning plate 25, and the positioning ball 26 is distributed in a ring array; an inner ratchet 31 is fixed to the inner wall of the transmission worm gear 29, and a pawl 32 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22, and a limit spring 33 is fixed to the end of the pawl 32 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22, and the pawl 32 is meshed and connected with the inner ratchet 31, through the inner ratchet 3 1 cooperates with the pawl 32, can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate synchronously when the transmission worm gear 29 rotates, while the rotating shaft 22 is not driven to rotate when the transmission worm gear 29 rotates in the reverse direction. Through the cooperation of the first positioning plate 25, the second positioning plate 27, the positioning block 28 and the positioning ball 26, the sliding rod 23 can be used to drive the first positioning plate 25 and the positioning ball 26 to rotate when the rotating shaft 22 rotates forward, and the resistance between the positioning ball 26 and the positioning block 28 can be used to drive the second positioning plate 27 and the threaded screw 12 to rotate synchronously, and when the resistance is too large, the sliding rod 23 can be pushed to retract into the rotating shaft 22 and compress the reset spring 24 to ensure that the rotating shaft 22 can rotate normally, and can synchronously provide rotational power to the threaded screw 12 when the photovoltaic tile body 1 is tilted, thereby tightening the clamping buckle 10 to clamp the photovoltaic tile body 1, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the installation of the photovoltaic tile body 1.

[0053] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by ordinary technicians in the field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly, characterized in that: include: A photovoltaic tile body (1), wherein a mounting plate (2) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body (1), and the lower end of the mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected to a supporting mechanism; A clamping and positioning mechanism, used for clamping and positioning the photovoltaic tile body (1), comprising a clamping buckle (10), wherein the clamping buckle (10) can clamp and fix the photovoltaic tile body (1) from both sides of the photovoltaic tile body (1); The wind transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the clamping and positioning mechanism and comprises a wind shield (19). When the wind shield (19) is blown by wind, the wind transmission mechanism can drive the clamping and positioning mechanism to move.

2. A hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic tile body (1) has mounting plates (2) fixed at both ends, and a first connection seat (3) is engaged at the lower end of the mounting plate (2), and a second connection seat (4) is rotatably connected at the lower end of the first connection seat (3); The photovoltaic tile body (1) has two groups of mounting plates (2), a first connection seat (3) and a second connection seat (4) symmetrically mounted on the left side front and rear ends, and the lower ends of the two groups of second connection seats (4) on the left side are rotatably connected to movable rods (5), and the lower ends of the movable rods (5) are slidably connected to the first positioning seat (6), and the movable rods (5) and the first positioning seat (6) are fixed by bolts, and the mounting plate (2) on the right side is fixed to the middle part of the right side of the photovoltaic tile body (1), and the lower ends of the second connection seats (4) on the right side are rotatably connected to the second positioning seat (36).

3. The hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second positioning strip (34) is provided at the lower right end of the photovoltaic tile body (1), and movable plates (9) are passed through both ends of the second positioning strip (34), and clamping buckles (10) are fixed at the ends of the two sets of movable plates (9); The clamping buckle (10) is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate (9), and the clamping buckle (10) is designed in a "U"-shaped structure. The inner wall of the clamping buckle (10) is connected to a buffer pad (11), and the inner side of the clamping buckle (10) is snap-connected to the outer frame of the photovoltaic tile body (1). The second positioning strip (34) has two ends internally rotatably connected to a threaded screw (12), and the threaded screw (12) extends to the inside of the movable plate (9), and the threaded screw (12) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (9).

4. The hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the clamping and positioning mechanism is connected with a tile hanging strip (7), and the tile hanging strip (7) is used to be connected to the roof structure; The upper end of the tile hanging bar (7) is provided with a first positioning bar (8), and a connecting plate (21) is fixed on the right side of the first positioning bar (8), and the lower end of the connecting plate (21) is bolted to the first positioning bar (8), the lower end of the second positioning bar (34) is connected to a transmission connecting rod (15), and the lower end of the transmission connecting rod (15) is connected to a limiting sliding rod (14), and the lower end of the transmission connecting rod (15) extends to the inside of the first positioning bar (8), the first positioning bar (8) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (13) on both sides, and the limiting sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove (13), and both ends of the limiting sliding rod (14) extend to the outside of the first positioning bar (8), the limiting sliding rod (14) is rotatably connected to the transmission connecting rod (15), and the upper end of the transmission connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to the second positioning bar (34), and the transmission connecting rod (15) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the front and rear of the second positioning bar (34).

5. The hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of transmission shafts (16) are symmetrically installed on the right side of the first positioning bar (8), and the transmission shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the first positioning bar (8), and a transmission gear (17) is fixed to the left end of the transmission shaft (16), and a transmission rack (35) is fixed to the middle part of the limiting slide bar (14), and the lower end of the transmission rack (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first positioning bar (8), and the upper end of the transmission rack (35) is meshingly connected to the transmission gear (17).

6. The hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the transmission shaft (16) is bolted with a positioning buckle (18), and the upper end of the positioning buckle (18) is fixed with a windshield plate (19). The right end of the transmission shaft (16) is penetrated by a torsion spring (20), and the two ends of the torsion spring (20) are respectively fixed to the first positioning strip (8) and the positioning buckle (18).

7. The hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission worm (30) is fixed to the upper end of the transmission connecting rod (15), and both ends of the transmission worm (30) are rotatably connected to the first positioning bar (8), the first positioning bar (8) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (22) inside, and the outer end of the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to a transmission worm wheel (29), and the transmission worm (30) is meshingly connected to the transmission worm wheel (29).

8. The hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer end of the rotating shaft (22) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (23), and a first positioning plate (25) is fixed to the outer end of the sliding rod (23), a return spring (24) passes through the inner end of the sliding rod (23), and the two ends of the return spring (24) are respectively fixed to the rotating shaft (22) and the first positioning plate (25), a second positioning plate (27) is fixed to the inner side of the threaded screw (12), and a positioning block (28) is fixed in an array on the inner side of the second positioning plate (27), and the positioning block (28) extends to the inside of the first positioning plate (25), and a positioning ball (26) is embedded in the outer end of the first positioning plate (25).

9. According to the hang-type photovoltaic tile assembly of claim 8, the sliding rod (23) is designed in a square structure, and / or the positioning balls (26) are distributed in a ring array.

10. The hanging type photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: An inner ratchet (31) is fixed on the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel (29), a pawl (32) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22), a limit spring (33) is fixed at the end of the pawl (32) and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22), and the pawl (32) is meshedly connected with the inner ratchet (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An adjustable photovoltaic tile support seat

    CN117978065B

  • Photovoltaic panel support

    CN112787584A

  • Self-adjusting fixing frame for solar photovoltaic equipment

    CN113507258A

  • Photovoltaic module prevent wind link

    CN208299730U

  • Photovoltaic power generation light roof

    CN209585453U