A plasma etching machine
By introducing a flip unit and a cleaning unit into the plasma etching machine, the problem of inconvenient bottom etching of the material in the prior art is solved, automatic flipping and full etching of the material are achieved, the operation process is simplified, and the etching efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411704242.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-26
AI Technical Summary
When etching materials, existing plasma etching machines can only etch the outside of the material and cannot effectively etch the bottom of the material, resulting in the need to frequently change the material surface and cumbersome operation.
A plasma etching machine is designed, which includes an installation unit, a flip unit and a cleaning unit. The material is automatically flipped by the clamping component of the flip unit, and the material is fully etched in combination with the plasma etching component. The cleaning unit is used for gas purification.
It realizes automatic flip etching of materials, simplifies the operation process, improves etching efficiency and effect, and reduces the number of material changes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119767551B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of plasma etching machines, and in particular relates to a plasma etching machine. Background Art
[0002] Circuit printing uses photoengraving technology, that is, etching the photographed image base onto a copper or zinc plate, and using this copper or zinc plate for printing. A plasma etcher is a device that etches the image base onto a copper or zinc plate; plasma etching is the most common form of dry etching. Its principle is that the gas exposed to the electron area forms plasma, and the resulting ionized gas and the gas composed of released high-energy electrons form plasma or ions. When the ionized gas atoms are accelerated by the electric field, they release enough force and surface expulsion force to tightly adhere to the material or etch the surface.
[0003] However, when etching materials, only the exposed surface of the material can be etched. However, some materials need to be etched at the bottom of the material. This results in the need to shut down the etching machine after etching is completed once and change the surface of the placed material, which is more troublesome.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A plasma etching machine includes an installation unit, a turning unit, a plasma etching assembly, and a cleaning unit. The installation unit includes an etching machine body, a mounting housing fixedly mounted on one side wall of the etching machine body, a concave placement housing mounted in the inner cavity of the etching machine body, a sealing door disposed above the etching machine body, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe disposed on the etching machine body, respectively, the other ends of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe being connected to the installation housing, an air extraction pump and an air intake pump being disposed on the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, respectively, and a water outlet disposed at the bottom of the installation housing.
[0007] The flip unit includes a first placement plate and a second placement plate, a placement slot is provided above the second placement plate, a circular mounting frame is provided above the first placement plate, a rotating rod is fixedly passed through one side wall of the circular mounting frame, bearings are provided at both ends of the rotating rod, and the bearings are respectively installed on the opposite side walls of the concave placement housing, and a transmission mechanism is provided above the rotating rod, which is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate;
[0008] The cleaning unit includes a filter plate, a water tank is installed above the filter plate, a water inlet is provided on the water tank and the mounting shell, a circular rotating cylinder is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the water tank, the circular rotating cylinder movably passes through the filter plate, a cylindrical sealing shell is fixedly installed on the circular rotating cylinder in the inner cavity of the water tank, the cylindrical sealing shell and the circular rotating cylinder are fitted with each other, and filter holes are provided on the cylindrical sealing shell and the circular rotating cylinder, and a plurality of spray heads are provided at the bottom of the circular rotating cylinder.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the concave placement shell is fixedly installed with a circular mounting cylinder at the first connecting pipe, and the inner cavity of the circular mounting cylinder is sealed with a piston plate. The end of the piston plate away from the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a moving rod, and the other end of the moving rod is movable through the circular mounting cylinder, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the circular mounting cylinder.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the moving rod away from the piston plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the second sliding mechanism is respectively provided at both ends of the mounting plate, and the second sliding mechanism includes two second sliding grooves, and the two second sliding grooves are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the concave placement shell, the two second sliding grooves are symmetrical to each other, and the inner cavities of the two second sliding grooves are both slidably installed with a second slider, and the opposite side walls of the two second sliders are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the inner walls of the two second sliding grooves are fixedly installed with a second return spring, and the other ends of the two second return springs are fixedly connected to the second slider.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an L-shaped extrusion rod is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and an L-shaped connecting rod is also fixedly installed on the bottom of one side wall of the mounting plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a rack, one end of which is fixedly connected to one end of an L-shaped connecting rod, a gear ring is meshedly installed below the rack, and the gear ring is fixedly installed on the rotating rod.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the sealing door is located in the concave inner cavity of the shell, a sliding rail is provided at the bottom of the sealing door, a first return spring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sliding rail, the other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the moving end of the sliding rail, a plasma etching assembly is fixedly installed on the sliding rail, and an L-shaped extrusion rod is provided on one side wall of the plasma etching assembly.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing plate is sealed at the inner cavity of the installation shell and the pipe mouth of the air pump, and a third sliding mechanism is respectively provided at both ends of the sealing plate, and the third sliding mechanism includes two third sliding grooves, and the two third sliding grooves are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the installation shell, and the two third sliding grooves are symmetrical to each other. A third sliding rod is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the two third sliding grooves, and the opposite ends of the two third sliding rods are fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and a third return spring is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two third sliding grooves, and the other ends of the two third return springs are fixedly connected to the third sliding rod.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a circumferential mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular rotating cylinder, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the circumferential mounting plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fourth sliding groove is opened on one side wall of the limiting plate, a fourth slider is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the fourth sliding groove, a movable rod is movably installed on the fourth slider, and the other end of the movable rod is movably connected to the sealing plate.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of equidistantly distributed clamping components are arranged around the inner cavity of the circular mounting frame.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the present invention, when gas enters the inner cavity of the concave placement shell, the piston plate arranged in the inner cavity of the circular mounting cylinder is pushed to drive the moving rod and the mounting plate to move horizontally with the assistance of the second slide groove and the second slider. When the L-shaped connecting rod moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the rack to move horizontally. When the rack moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the gear ring to rotate with the assistance of the rotating rod. When the rotating rod rotates, it will be able to drive the circular mounting frame to rotate. A clamping assembly is provided in the circular mounting frame, which can clamp the placed material through the clamping assembly, so that the clamped material can also be flipped to achieve surface changing. At the same time, when the mounting plate moves, it will be able to push the plasma etching assembly through the L-shaped extrusion rod to be located above the flipped material with the assistance of the slide rail.
[0020] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In the attached figure:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a plasma etching machine;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plasma etching machine from an upward perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of a concave shell of a plasma etching machine;
[0025] Figure 4 A plasma etching machine Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0026] Figure 5 A plasma etching machine Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an installation shell of a plasma etching machine;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation shell of a plasma etching machine when viewed from above;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limit plate structure of a plasma etching machine;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a circular rotating cylinder of a plasma etching machine.
[0031] In the picture:
[0032] 100, mounting unit; 101, etching machine body; 102, mounting housing; 1021, water inlet; 1022, water outlet; 103, sealing door; 1031, slide rail; 1032, first return spring; 104, first connecting pipe; 1041, air pump; 105, second connecting pipe; 1051, air pump; 106, concave placement housing;
[0033] 200, flip unit; 201, first placement plate; 2011, second placement plate; 2012, placement notch; 2013, circular mounting frame; 2014, clamping assembly; 202, circular mounting cylinder; 2021, piston plate; 2022, moving rod; 2023, mounting plate; 2024, L-shaped extrusion rod; 2025, second slide groove; 2026, second slider; 2027, second return spring; 2028, air outlet; 203, L-shaped connecting rod; 2031, rack; 2032, rotating rod; 2033, bearing; 2034, gear ring;
[0034] 300, plasma etching assembly;
[0035] 400, cleaning unit; 401, filter plate; 4011, water tank; 4012, cylindrical sealing shell; 4013, circular rotating cylinder; 4014, spray head; 402, sealing plate; 4021, third slide bar; 4022, third slide groove; 4023, third return spring; 403, circumferential mounting plate; 4031, rotating rod; 4032, limit plate; 4033, fourth slide groove; 4034, fourth slider; 4035, movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
[0037] Example 1:
[0038] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a plasma etching machine includes an installation unit 100, a flip unit 200, a plasma etching assembly 300 and a cleaning unit 400, the installation unit 100 includes an etching machine body 101, a mounting shell 102 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the etching machine body 101, a concave placement shell 106 is installed in the inner cavity of the etching machine body 101, a sealing door 103 is provided above the etching machine body 101, and a first connecting pipe 104 and a second connecting pipe 105 are respectively provided on the etching machine body 101, and the other ends of the first connecting pipe 104 and the second connecting pipe 105 are respectively connected to the installation shell 102, and an air pump 1041 and an air intake pump 1051 are respectively provided on the first connecting pipe 104 and the second connecting pipe 105, and a water outlet 1022 is provided at the bottom of the installation shell 102; the flip unit 200 includes a first placement plate 201 and a second placement plate 2011, a placement slot 2012 is provided above the second placement plate 201, and a placement slot 2012 is provided above the first placement plate 201. There is a circular mounting frame 2013, a rotating rod 2032 is fixedly passed through one side wall of the circular mounting frame 2013, bearings 2033 are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating rod 2032, and the bearings 2033 are respectively installed on the two opposite side walls of the concave placement shell 106, and a transmission mechanism is provided above the rotating rod 2032, which is used to drive the rotating rod 2032 to rotate; the cleaning unit 400 includes a filter plate 401, a water tank 4011 is installed above the filter plate 401, the water tank 4011 and the mounting shell 102 A water inlet 1021 is provided on the top, and a circular rotating cylinder 4013 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the water tank 4011. The circular rotating cylinder 4013 movably passes through the filter plate 401, and a cylindrical sealing shell 4012 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the water tank 4011 on the circular rotating cylinder 4013. The cylindrical sealing shell 4012 and the circular rotating cylinder 4013 are fitted with each other, and filtering holes are provided on the cylindrical sealing shell 4012 and the circular rotating cylinder 4013. A plurality of spray heads 4014 are provided at the bottom of the circular rotating cylinder 4013. When the gas enters the inner cavity of the concave placement shell 106, the piston plate 2021 set in the inner cavity of the circular mounting cylinder 202 is pushed, driving the moving rod 2022 and the mounting plate 2023 to move horizontally with the assistance of the second slide groove 2025 and the second slider 2026. When the L-shaped connecting rod 203 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the rack 2031 to move horizontally. When the rack 2031 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the gear ring 2034 to rotate with the assistance of the rotating rod 2032. When the rotating rod 2032 rotates, it will be able to drive the circular mounting frame 2013 to rotate. A clamping assembly 2014 is provided in the circular mounting frame 2013. The clamping assembly 2014 can clamp the placed material, so that the clamped material can also be flipped to achieve surface changing. At the same time, when the mounting plate 2023 moves, it will be able to push the plasma etching assembly 300 through the L-shaped extrusion rod 2024 to be located above the flipped material with the assistance of the slide rail 1031.
[0039] like Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the concave placement housing 106 is fixedly mounted with a circular mounting cylinder 202 at the first connecting pipe 104. The inner cavity of the circular mounting cylinder 202 is sealed with a piston plate 2021. The end of the piston plate 2021 away from the first connecting pipe 104 is fixedly connected to a movable rod 2022. The other end of the movable rod 2022 is movable and passes through the circular mounting cylinder 202. An air outlet 2028 is provided at the bottom of the circular mounting cylinder 202. This arrangement ensures that the staff can start the air extraction pump 1041 to extract the air in the concave placement housing 106 through the first connecting pipe 104, so that the inner cavity of the concave placement housing 106 can be in a vacuum state, and the extracted gas will be able to enter the inner cavity of the mounting housing 102.
[0040] like Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 6 As shown, further, one end of the moving rod 2022 away from the piston plate 2021 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2023, and a second sliding mechanism is respectively provided at both ends of the mounting plate 2023, and the second sliding mechanism includes two second sliding grooves 2025, and the two second sliding grooves 2025 are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the concave placement shell 106, and the two second sliding grooves 2025 are symmetrical to each other. The inner cavities of the two second sliding grooves 2025 are both slidably installed with second sliders 2026, and the opposite side walls of the two second sliders 2026 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2023, and the inner walls of the two second sliding grooves 2025 are fixedly installed with second return springs 2027, and the other ends of the two second return springs 2027 are fixedly connected to the second slider 2026. In this setting, the staff can ensure that the mounting plate 2023 can be reset with the assistance of the second slide groove 2025, the second slider 2026 and the second reset spring 2027 by turning off the air intake pump 1051, thereby allowing the L-shaped extrusion rod 2024 to lose the extrusion force on the plasma etching assembly 300.
[0041] like Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 6 As shown, further, an L-shaped extrusion rod 2024 is fixedly installed above the mounting plate 2023, and an L-shaped connecting rod 203 is also fixedly installed at the bottom of one side wall of the mounting plate 2023. In this arrangement, the installation position and components of the L-shaped connecting rod 203 are determined.
[0042] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the transmission mechanism further includes a rack 2031, one end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 203. A gear ring 2034 is mounted below the rack 2031 in meshing engagement with the gear ring 2034, which is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 2032. This arrangement ensures that when the mounting plate 2023 moves, the L-shaped connecting rod 203 moves horizontally. When the L-shaped connecting rod 203 moves horizontally, the rack 2031 moves horizontally. When the rack 2031 moves horizontally, the gear ring 2034 rotates with the assistance of the rotating rod 2032.
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, further, the bottom of the sealed door 103 is located in the inner cavity of the concave placement shell 106, and a slide rail 1031 is provided at the bottom of the sealed door 103. A first return spring 1032 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the slide rail 1031. The other end of the first return spring 1032 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the slide rail 1031. The plasma etching assembly 300 is fixedly installed on the slide rail 1031, and an L-shaped extrusion rod 2024 is provided on one side wall of the plasma etching assembly 300. In this arrangement, it is ensured that when the L-shaped extrusion rod 2024 loses its extrusion force on the plasma etching assembly 300, the plasma etching assembly 300 can be reset with the assistance of the slide rail 1031 and the first return spring 1032. At the same time, when the mounting plate 2023 is reset, the clamped material can be reset, thereby changing the surface of the material and etching can be performed again.
[0044] Example 2:
[0045] The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 6 to 9As shown, a plasma etching machine is provided with a sealing plate 402 at the inner cavity of the mounting shell 102 and the pipe mouth of the vacuum pump 1041, and a third sliding mechanism is provided at both ends of the sealing plate 402. The third sliding mechanism includes two third slide grooves 4022, and the two third slide grooves 4022 are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 102. The two third slide grooves 4022 are symmetrical to each other. The inner cavities of the two third slide grooves 4022 are both slidably installed with third slide rods 4021, and the opposite ends of the two third slide rods 4021 are fixedly connected to the sealing plate 402, and the inner walls of the two third slide grooves 4022 are fixedly installed with third return springs 4023, and the other ends of the two third return springs 4023 are fixedly connected to the third slide rod 4021. A fourth slot 4033 is formed on one side wall of the limiting plate 4032. A fourth slider 4034 is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the fourth slot 4033. A movable rod 4035 is movably mounted on the fourth slider 4034. The other end of the movable rod 4035 is movably connected to the sealing plate 402. This arrangement ensures that when gas enters the inner cavity of the mounting housing 102, the gas first pushes the sealing plate 402 to move horizontally under the support of the third slot 4022 and the third slider 4021. When the sealing plate 402 moves horizontally, it drives the movable rod to push the limiting plate 4032 mounted on the rotating rod 4031 to rotate slightly with the assistance of the fourth slot 4033 and the fourth slider 4034. When the rotating rod 4031 rotates slightly, it drives the circumferential mounting plate 403 to rotate, thereby driving the circular rotating cylinder 4013 to rotate through the circumferential mounting plate 403.
[0046] like Figures 6 to 9 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a circumferential mounting plate 403 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular rotating cylinder 4013, a rotating rod 4031 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the circumferential mounting plate 403, and a limit plate 4032 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 4031. In this configuration, the installation positions of the rotating rod 4031 and the limit plate 4032 are determined.
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, further, a plurality of equally spaced clamping assemblies 2014 are arranged around the inner cavity of the circular mounting frame 2013. In this arrangement, the installation position of the clamping assembly 2014 is determined.
[0048] The implementation principle of a plasma etching machine of this embodiment is as follows:
[0049] First, the staff opens the sealed door 103 (opening the sealed door 103 is a prior art). When the sealed door 103 is open, the staff places the material on the first placement plate 201 provided above the concave placement shell 106 placed in the inner cavity of the etching machine body 101. At this time, the staff closes the sealed door 103.
[0050] At the same time, the staff starts the air extraction pump 1041 to extract the air in the concave placement shell 106 through the first connecting pipe 104, so that the inner cavity of the concave placement shell 106 is in a vacuum state. At this time, the extracted gas will be able to enter the inner cavity of the installation shell 102. When entering the inner cavity of the installation shell 102, the gas will first push the sealing plate 402 to move horizontally under the placement of the third sliding groove 4022 and the third sliding rod 4021.
[0051] When the sealing plate 402 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the movable rod to push the limit plate 4032 installed on the rotating rod 4031 to rotate slightly with the assistance of the fourth slide groove 4033 and the fourth slider 4034. When the rotating rod 4031 rotates slightly, it will be able to drive the circumferential mounting plate 403 to rotate, thereby driving the circular rotating cylinder 4013 to rotate through the circumferential mounting plate 403, so that the filter holes opened on the circular rotating cylinder 4013 and the filter holes opened on the cylindrical sealing shell 4012 can fit together, so that the water in the water tank 4011 can enter the inner cavity of the circular rotating cylinder 4013, and at this time, the water can be sprayed out through the spray head 4014, so as to humidify the incoming air and thus treat the dust in the air;
[0052] At this time, the staff starts the air intake pump 1051 (the air extraction pump 1041 is in the closed state at this time), so the air intake pump 1051 can input the gas in the inner cavity of the installation shell 102 into the inner cavity of the concave placement shell 106 through the second connecting pipe 105 (when the gas in the installation shell 102 is extracted, the dust contained in the gas can be filtered again through the filter plate 401, so as to ensure to a certain extent that the gas entering the concave placement shell 106 does not contain dust).
[0053] When the gas enters the inner cavity of the concave placement shell 106, it will be able to push the piston plate 2021 provided in the inner cavity of the circular mounting cylinder 202, driving the moving rod 2022 and the mounting plate 2023 to move horizontally with the assistance of the second sliding groove 2025 and the second slider 2026, until the piston plate 2021 moves to the gas outlet 2028 provided on the circular mounting cylinder 202, at which time the gas will be able to enter the inner cavity of the concave placement shell 106;
[0054] When the mounting plate 2023 moves, it can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 203 to move horizontally. When the L-shaped connecting rod 203 moves horizontally, it can drive the rack 2031 to move horizontally. When the rack 2031 moves horizontally, it can drive the gear ring 2034 to rotate with the assistance of the rotating rod 2032. When the rotating rod 2032 rotates, it can drive the circular mounting frame 2013 to rotate. A clamping assembly 2014 is provided in the circular mounting frame 2013. The clamping assembly 2014 can clamp the placed material, so that the clamped material can also be turned over to achieve surface change.
[0055] At the same time, when the mounting plate 2023 moves, the L-shaped extrusion rod 2024 can push the plasma etching assembly 300, with the assistance of the slide rail 1031, to be positioned above the flipped material. (At this time, the radio frequency generated by the ICP radio frequency power supply is output to the annular coupling coil. A certain proportion of mixed etching gas is coupled through glow discharge to produce a high-density plasma. Under the influence of the RF radio frequency of the lower electrode, this plasma bombards the surface of the circuit board, breaking the chemical bonds of the semiconductor material in the substrate pattern area, and generating volatile substances with the etching gas, thereby etching the material.)
[0056] When etching is completed, the staff turns off the air pump 1051 so that the mounting plate 2023 can be reset with the assistance of the second slide groove 2025, the second slider 2026 and the second reset spring 2027, so that the L-shaped extrusion rod 2024 loses the extrusion force on the plasma etching assembly 300. At this time, the plasma etching assembly 300 can be reset with the assistance of the slide rail 1031 and the first reset spring 1032. At the same time, when the mounting plate 2023 is reset, the clamped material can be reset, thereby changing the surface of the material and etching can be performed again.
Claims
1. A plasma etching machine, comprising a mounting unit (100), a flip unit (200), a plasma etching assembly (300) and a cleaning unit (400), characterized in that: The installation unit (100) comprises an etching machine body (101), a mounting shell (102) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the etching machine body (101), a concave placement shell (106) is mounted in the inner cavity of the etching machine body (101), a sealing door (103) is arranged above the etching machine body (101), a first connecting pipe (104) and a second connecting pipe (105) are respectively arranged on the etching machine body (101), the other ends of the first connecting pipe (104) and the second connecting pipe (105) are respectively connected to the installation shell (102), an air extraction pump (1041) and an air intake pump (1051) are respectively arranged on the first connecting pipe (104) and the second connecting pipe (105), and a water outlet (1022) is arranged at the bottom of the installation shell (102); The flip unit (200) comprises a first placement plate (201) and a second placement plate (2011), a placement slot (2012) is provided above the second placement plate (2011), a circular mounting frame (2013) is provided above the first placement plate (201), a plurality of clamping components (2014) are provided around the inner cavity of the circular mounting frame (2013) and are evenly distributed, a rotating rod (2032) is fixedly passed through one side wall of the circular mounting frame (2013), bearings (2033) are provided at both ends of the rotating rod (2032), and the bearings (2033) are respectively installed on the opposite side walls of the concave placement shell (106), and a transmission mechanism is provided above the rotating rod (2032), and the transmission mechanism is used to drive the rotating rod (2032) to rotate; The concave placement shell (106) is fixedly installed with a circular mounting cylinder (202) at the first connecting pipe (104), and the inner cavity of the circular mounting cylinder (202) is sealed with a piston plate (2021), and the end of the piston plate (2021) away from the first connecting pipe (104) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (2022), and the other end of the moving rod (2022) is movable through the circular mounting cylinder (202), and an air outlet (2028) is provided at the bottom of the circular mounting cylinder (202); the end of the moving rod (2022) away from the piston plate (2021) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2023), and the two ends of the mounting plate (2023 are respectively provided with a second sliding mechanism, and the second sliding mechanism includes two second sliding grooves (2025). The two second chutes (2025) are respectively provided on opposite side walls of the concave placement shell (106), the two second chutes (2025) are symmetrical to each other, the inner cavities of the two second chutes (2025) are both slidably mounted with second sliders (2026), the opposite side walls of the two second sliders (2026) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2023), the inner walls of the two second chutes (2025) are fixedly mounted with second return springs (2027), the other ends of the two second return springs (2027) are fixedly connected to the second sliders (2026), an L-shaped extrusion rod (2024) is fixedly mounted above the mounting plate (223), and an L-shaped connecting rod (203) is also fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side wall of the mounting plate (2023); The transmission mechanism comprises a rack (2031), one end of the rack (2031) is fixedly connected to one end of an L-shaped connecting rod (203), a gear ring (2034) is meshedly mounted below the rack (2031), and the gear ring (2034) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (2032); when gas enters the inner cavity, the piston plate (2021) drives the moving rod (2022) and the mounting plate (2023) to move, and the mounting plate (2023) drives the L-shaped extrusion rod to push the plasma etching component to move, and the mounting plate (223) also drives the retractable mounting frame and the material clamped thereon to turn over through the linkage of the L-shaped connecting rod (203), the rack (2031) and the gear ring (2034), and after the air pump is turned off, the plasma etching component and the retractable mounting frame are reset under the joint action of multiple reset springs; The cleaning unit (400) comprises a filter plate (401), a water tank (4011) is installed above the filter plate (401), a water inlet (1021) is provided on the water tank (4011) and the installation shell (102), a circular rotating cylinder (4013) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the water tank (4011), the circular rotating cylinder (4013) movably penetrates the filter plate (401), a cylindrical sealing shell (4012) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the water tank (4011) on the circular rotating cylinder (4013), the cylindrical sealing shell (4012) and the circular rotating cylinder (4013) are fitted with each other, and filtering holes are provided on the cylindrical sealing shell (4012) and the circular rotating cylinder (4013), and a plurality of spray heads (4014) are provided at the bottom of the circular rotating cylinder (4013).
2. A plasma etching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sealing door (103) is located in the inner cavity of the concave placement shell (106), and a slide rail (1031) is provided at the bottom of the sealing door (103). A first return spring (1032) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the slide rail (1031), and the other end of the first return spring (1032) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the slide rail (1031). A plasma etching component (300) is fixedly installed on the slide rail (1031), and an L-shaped extrusion rod (2024) is provided on one side wall of the plasma etching component (300).
3. A plasma etching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing plate (402) is provided to seal the inner cavity of the installation shell (102) and the pipe mouth of the air pump (1041), and a third sliding mechanism is provided at each end of the sealing plate (402), and the third sliding mechanism includes two third sliding grooves (4022), and the two third sliding grooves (4022) are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the installation shell (102), and the two third sliding grooves (4022) are symmetrical to each other. A third sliding rod (4021) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the two third sliding grooves (4022), and the opposite ends of the two third sliding rods (4021) are fixedly connected to the sealing plate (402), and the inner walls of the two third sliding grooves (4022) are fixedly installed with a third return spring (4023), and the other ends of the two third return springs (4023) are fixedly connected to the third sliding rod (4021).
4. A plasma etching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circumferential mounting plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular rotating cylinder (4013), a rotating rod (4031) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the circumferential mounting plate (403), and a limiting plate (4032) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (4031).
5. A plasma etching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fourth sliding groove (4033) is provided on one side wall of the limiting plate (4032), a fourth slider (4034) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the fourth sliding groove (4033), a movable rod (4035) is movably mounted on the fourth slider (4034), and the other end of the movable rod (4035) is movably connected to the sealing plate (402).
Citation Information
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