An intelligent temperature detection system for the warming shed of livestock cubs

Through the combination of temperature sensing components and wind sensing components, intelligent temperature, wind speed and humidity control of the puppy insulation house is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient detection accuracy in the prior art and ensuring the suitable growth environment of the puppy.

CN119769419BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01沁水县畜牧兽医服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510288682.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature detection accuracy of the existing puppy insulation house is insufficient, which cannot meet the strict requirements of the puppy for temperature conditions, resulting in poor environmental adaptability and prone to problems such as body temperature drop and slow growth.

Method used

The intelligent detection system is adopted with a temperature sensing component, wind sensing component, humidity sensor and photosensitive sensor combined with a processor. Through the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of the mercury ball and the rotation angle monitoring of the magnetic induction block, the inlet and outlet air volume and humidity are adjusted in real time to achieve accurate control of temperature, wind speed and humidity.

Benefits of technology

Improves temperature detection accuracy, maintains appropriate gas flow rate and humidity, creates a comfortable growth environment, and ensures healthy development of young people.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of temperature detection, and particularly to an intelligent temperature detection system for the insulation shed of livestock cubs, which includes a cubicle. Both ends of the cubicle are snap-fitted with side boxes. The top of the cubicle and the side boxes is provided with a box cover. The bottom of the box cover is provided with a detection main board. A heat preservation layer is attached to the inner wall of the cubicle. The inner wall of the cubicle is equally spaced with lamp tubes. Both ends of the inner wall of the cubicle are provided with an air inlet plate and an air outlet plate. An air inlet chamber is formed between the air inlet plate and the side box, and an air outlet chamber is formed between the air outlet plate and the side box. The inside of the side box is provided with an air inlet pipe communicating with the air inlet chamber and an air outlet pipe communicating with the air outlet chamber. In the present invention, any slight temperature change will cause a change in the current in the circuit, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the temperature sensing component for the internal temperature environment of the cubicle and being beneficial to creating a comfortable growth and development environment for livestock cubs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of temperature detection, and particularly to an intelligent temperature detection system for the temperature of a livestock cub insulation house. Background Art

[0002] For a period of time after livestock cubs are born, due to the imperfect thermoregulatory function, they have poor adaptability to environmental temperature and are easily affected by the external cold environment, resulting in problems such as decreased body temperature, slow growth, and even death. Therefore, it is crucial to provide a warm, comfortable, and dry environment for the cubs. The insulation house is designed based on this need, and it can effectively control the temperature inside the house and create a suitable growth environment for the cubs.

[0003] Currently, the temperature detection process of the cub insulation house is often achieved only through a single temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature inside the house in real time, and then the staff adjusts the temperature according to the temperature signal. The above temperature detection method is affected by the sensitivity factor of the temperature sensor and can often only detect the approximate temperature of the insulation house. However, the production and development environment of the cubs has strict requirements for temperature conditions, and the temperature detection accuracy of the existing insulation house needs to be further improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent temperature detection system for the temperature of a livestock cub insulation house, aiming to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent temperature detection system for the temperature of a livestock cub insulation house, including a box house, both ends of the box house are snap-fitted with side boxes, the top of the box house and the side boxes is provided with a box cover, a detection main board is arranged at the bottom of the box cover, a heat preservation layer is attached to the inner wall of the box house, lamp tubes are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the box house, air inlet plates and air outlet plates are arranged on both inner walls at both ends of the box house, an air inlet chamber is formed between the air inlet plate and the side box, an air outlet chamber is formed between the air outlet plate and the side box, an air inlet pipe communicating with the air inlet chamber and an air outlet pipe communicating with the air outlet chamber are arranged inside the side box.

[0007] A processor is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the detection main board. A temperature sensing component, a wind sensing component, a humidity sensor and a photosensitive sensor which are respectively electrically connected to the processor are arranged on the detection main board. The temperature sensing component includes a mercury bulb and a mercury column. The mercury column is fixedly arranged on the detection main board. The mercury bulb is communicated and arranged at the bottom end of the mercury column. A detection cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mercury column. A floating block is slidably installed inside the mercury column. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the floating block. The top end of the connecting rod extends into the detection cylinder and is fixedly connected to an electrode ring. A resistance coil is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection cylinder. The electrode ring is slidably attached to the inner wall of the resistance coil. A capacitor is fixedly arranged on the detection main board. The top end of the electrode ring is connected to the capacitor through a wire. The bottom of the resistance coil is connected to the processor through a wire.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: The wind sensing component includes a detection sleeve. The detection sleeve is fixedly arranged on the detection main board. A rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the detection sleeve through a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the detection main board and is circumferentially provided with fan blades. The top end of the rotating rod extends into the detection sleeve and is fixedly provided with a magnetic induction block. An angle sensor is fixedly arranged at the top inside the detection sleeve. The angle sensor is connected to the processor through a wire.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention: An installation cavity is arranged at the bottom of the box cover. The detection main board is embedded in the installation cavity. Positioning holes are arranged at the four corners of the installation cavity. Positioning columns corresponding to the positioning holes one by one are arranged at the four corners of the upper end of the detection main board.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention: Installation notches are arranged at both ends of the box shed. A clamping portion is extended and arranged at one end of the side box body close to the box shed. The clamping portion is adaptively clamped and arranged inside the installation notch.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention: A heater and a water tank are fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the side box body. A first blower and a second blower are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the side box body. One end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the first blower. The other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air inlet chamber after passing through the heater. An outer sleeve pipe is arranged outside the air inlet pipe. One end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet chamber. The other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the second blower after passing through the outer sleeve pipe.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present invention: A water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank. The output end of the water pump is communicated with the air inlet pipe through a water outlet pipe. A atomizing nozzle is arranged at the connection part of the water outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a wind regulating plate is arranged on the front end face of the air inlet plate, a scraping plate is arranged on the front end face of the air outlet plate, the wind regulating plate and the scraping plate are both slidably mounted on the inner wall of the livestock house up and down, a silent motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the livestock house, the output end of the silent motor is connected with a driving gear, tooth grooves are arranged on one side of the wind regulating plate and the scraping plate, and both ends of the driving gear are meshed with the tooth grooves at the same time.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: adjustment holes are arranged through the wind regulating plate, the adjustment holes correspond to and coincide with the air inlet holes arranged on the air inlet plate, scraping strips are arranged horizontally at equal intervals inside the scraping plate, and the scraping strips are arranged close to the air outlet plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the lamp tube, the heater, the water pump and the silent motor are respectively communicatively connected with the processor.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] (1) By arranging the temperature sensing component, the mercury bulb is filled with mercury. Utilizing the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of mercury, when the temperature in the livestock house changes, the height of the mercury in the mercury column will also change accordingly, thereby driving the floating block to displace synchronously. The floating block will drive the electrode ring to slide correspondingly through the connecting rod, so that the sliding contact of the electrode ring on the resistance coil will change accordingly with the temperature change. The change of the sliding contact will cause the change of the resistance value in the circuit, and then the temperature change situation inside the livestock house is intuitively fed back through the current change signal received by the processor. Since mercury has high sensitivity to temperature difference changes, any slight temperature change will cause the change of the current in the circuit, so that the detection accuracy of the temperature sensing component for the temperature environment inside the livestock house can be improved, which is beneficial to creating a comfortable growth and development environment for livestock cubs.

[0018] (2) By arranging the wind sensing component, the air flowing in the livestock house will blow the fan blades, the fan blades will drive the rotating rod to rotate correspondingly, the rotating rod drives the magnetic induction block at the top to rotate synchronously, and the angle sensor is used to monitor the rotation angle signal of the magnetic induction block in real time. The processor can reflect and analyze the air flow velocity inside the livestock house through the received angle information, and make corresponding adjustments to the air intake volume of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet volume of the air outlet pipe according to the air flow velocity information, so that the preset gas flow velocity can be always maintained inside the livestock house, ensuring that the livestock house maintains a well-ventilated environment with sufficient oxygen and fresh air.

[0019] (3) During the process of discharging warm air, the processor will simultaneously control the opening and closing of the water pump and its power according to the humidity signal detected by the humidity sensor. The water pump will pump water from the water tank into the water outlet pipe and spray fine water mist into the warm air through the atomizing nozzle, so that while adjusting the temperature of the livestock house, the discharged warm air can also adjust the humidity of the livestock house by using the doped water mist. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the box cover in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection main board in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature sensing component in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind sensing component in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side box body in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air inlet plate and the air outlet plate in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air regulating plate and the scraping plate in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Chicken coop; 101. Air inlet plate; 102. Air outlet plate; 103. Installation notch; 104. Air regulating plate; 105. Adjusting hole; 106. Scraping plate; 107. Scraping strip; 108. Tooth groove; 109. Silent motor; 110. Driving gear;

[0032] 2. Side box body; 201. Engaging part; 202. Heater; 203. Water tank; 204. First blower; 205. Air inlet pipe; 206. Outer sleeve; 207. Water pump; 208. Water outlet pipe; 209. Atomizing nozzle; 210. Air outlet pipe; 211. Second blower;

[0033] 3. Box cover; 301. Installation cavity; 302. Positioning hole;

[0034] 4. Heat preservation layer;

[0035] 5. Lamp tube;

[0036] 6. Detection main board; 601. Processor; 602. Positioning post; 61. Temperature sensing component; 611. Mercury bulb; 612. Mercury column; 613. Detection cylinder; 614. Floating block; 615. Connecting rod; 616. Electrode ring; 617. Resistance coil; 618. Capacitor; 62. Wind sensing component; 621. Detection sleeve; 622. Rotating rod; 623. Fan blade; 624. Bearing; 625. Magnetic induction block; 626. Angle sensor; 63. Humidity sensor; 64. Photosensitive sensor. Detailed implementation manner

[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the present invention is an intelligent temperature detection system for the insulation shed of livestock cubs, including a box shed 1. Both ends of the box shed 1 are snap-fitted with side boxes 2. The top of the box shed 1 and the side boxes 2 is provided with a box cover 3. The bottom of the box cover 3 is provided with a detection main board 6. The inner wall of the box shed 1 is fitted with a thermal insulation layer 4. The inner wall of the box shed 1 is equally spaced with lamp tubes 5. Both ends of the inner wall of the box shed 1 are provided with an air inlet plate 101 and an air outlet plate 102. An air inlet chamber is formed between the air inlet plate 101 and the side box 2, and an air outlet chamber is formed between the air outlet plate 102 and the side box 2. The inside of the side box 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe 205 communicating with the air inlet chamber and an air outlet pipe 210 communicating with the air outlet chamber.

[0039] Specifically, the side box 2 in this embodiment adopts a modular design, which can realize the snap connection with both ends of the box shed 1, and the assembly and disassembly are very portable. At the same time, the air inlet plate 101, the air outlet plate 102, the air inlet pipe 205 and the air outlet pipe 210 form a circulating air path inside the box shed 1. While using the thermal insulation layer 4 to maintain a suitable temperature inside the box shed 1, it can also ensure smooth air circulation inside the box shed 1 and avoid the generation of peculiar smell inside the box shed 1.

[0040] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, a processor 601 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the detection main board 6. A temperature sensing component 61, a wind sensing component 62, a humidity sensor 63, and a photosensitive sensor 64 which are electrically connected to the processor 601 respectively are arranged on the detection main board 6. The temperature sensing component 61 includes a mercury bulb 611 and a mercury column 612. The mercury column 612 is fixedly arranged on the detection main board 6. The mercury bulb 611 is communicated and arranged at the bottom end of the mercury column 612. A detection cylinder 613 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mercury column 612. A floating block 614 is slidably installed inside the mercury column 612. A connecting rod 615 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the floating block 614. The top end of the connecting rod 615 extends into the detection cylinder 613 and is fixedly connected to an electrode ring 616. A resistance coil 617 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection cylinder 613. The electrode ring 616 is slidably attached to the inner wall of the resistance coil 617. A capacitor 618 is fixedly arranged on the detection main board 6. The top end of the electrode ring 616 is connected to the capacitor 618 through a wire. The bottom of the resistance coil 617 is connected to the processor 601 through a wire.

[0041] Specifically, by setting the temperature sensing component 61, the inside of the mercury bulb 611 is filled with mercury. Utilizing the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of mercury, when the temperature in the livestock shed 1 changes, the height of the mercury in the mercury column 612 will also change accordingly, thereby driving the synchronous displacement of the floating block 614. The floating block 614 will drive the electrode ring 616 to make corresponding sliding through the connecting rod 615, so that the sliding contact of the electrode ring 616 on the resistance coil 617 will change accordingly with the temperature change. The change of the sliding contact will cause the change of the resistance value in the access circuit, and then the temperature change situation inside the livestock shed 1 is visually feedback through the current change signal received by the processor 601. Since mercury has high sensitivity to temperature difference changes, any slight temperature change will cause the change of the current in the circuit, so as to improve the detection accuracy of the temperature sensing component 61 for the internal temperature environment of the livestock shed 1, which is beneficial to creating a comfortable growth and development environment for livestock cubs.

[0042] As Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the wind sensing component 62 includes a detection sleeve 621. The detection sleeve 621 is fixedly arranged on the detection main board 6. A rotating rod 622 is rotatably installed inside the detection sleeve 621 through a bearing 624. The bottom end of the rotating rod 622 penetrates through the detection main board 6 and a fan blade 623 is circumferentially arranged. The top end of the rotating rod 622 extends into the detection sleeve 621 and a magnetic induction block 625 is fixedly arranged. An angle sensor 626 is fixedly arranged at the top of the detection sleeve 621. The angle sensor 626 is connected to the processor 601 through a wire.

[0043] Specifically, by setting the air-sensation component 62, the air flowing in the box house 1 will blow the fan blades 623. The fan blades 623 will drive the rotating rod 622 to rotate accordingly. The rotating rod 622 drives the magnetic induction block 625 at the top to rotate synchronously. The angle sensor 626 is used to monitor the rotation angle signal of the magnetic induction block 625 in real time. The processor 601 can reflect and analyze the air flow rate inside the box house 1 through the received angle information, and make corresponding adjustments to the air intake volume of the air inlet pipe 205 and the air outlet volume of the air outlet pipe 210 according to the air flow rate information, so as to ensure that a preset gas flow rate can always be maintained inside the box house 1, and ensure that the box house 1 maintains a well-ventilated environment with sufficient oxygen and fresh air.

[0044] As Figure 3 shown, an installation cavity 301 is provided at the bottom of the box cover 3. The detection main board 6 is embedded in the installation cavity 301. Positioning holes 302 are provided at the four corners of the installation cavity 301, and positioning posts 602 corresponding to the positioning holes 302 one by one are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the detection main board 6.

[0045] Specifically, the installation cavity 301 provides sufficient embedded installation space for the detection main board 6, avoiding the detection main board 6 being set abruptly on the detection main board 6. At the same time, the plug-in cooperation of the positioning posts 602 and the positioning holes 302 can facilitate the quick installation and positioning of the detection main board 6, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient.

[0046] As Figure 2 shown, installation slots 103 are provided at both ends of the box house 1. A clamping portion 201 is extended at one end of the side box body 2 close to the box house 1. The clamping portion 201 is adaptively clamped in the installation slots 103.

[0047] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, a heater 202 and a water tank 203 are fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the side box body 2. A first fan 204 and a second fan 211 are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the side box body 2. One end of the air inlet pipe 205 is communicated with the first fan 204, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 205 is communicated with the air inlet chamber after passing through the heater 202. An outer sleeve pipe 206 is arranged outside the air inlet pipe 205. One end of the air outlet pipe 210 is communicated with the air outlet chamber, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 210 is communicated with the second fan 211 after passing through the outer sleeve pipe 206.

[0048] Furthermore, a water pump 207 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 203. The output end of the water pump 207 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 205 through a water outlet pipe 208. A atomizing nozzle 209 is arranged at the connection of the water outlet pipe 208 and the air inlet pipe 205.

[0049] Specifically, the first blower 204 is used to blow fresh air into the air inlet pipe 205. After being heated by the heater 202, the warm air is discharged into the interior of the livestock house 1 through the air inlet plate 101 to control the internal temperature of the livestock house 1. When the processor 601 receives the temperature change signal fed back by the temperature sensing component 61, it controls and adjusts the output power of the heater 202 according to the temperature difference signal to adjust the temperature of the discharged warm air, so as to perform adaptive temperature difference compensation on the interior of the livestock house 1 until the internal temperature of the livestock house 1 reaches the preset value. During the discharge of the warm air, the processor 601 will simultaneously control whether to open and close the water pump 207 and its power according to the humidity signal detected by the humidity sensor 63. The water pump 207 pumps water from the water tank 203 into the water outlet pipe 208 and sprays fine water mist into the warm air through the atomizing nozzle 209, so that while adjusting the temperature of the livestock house 1, the discharged warm air can also use the doped water mist to adjust the humidity of the livestock house 1.

[0050] More specifically, by setting the outer sleeve 206, during the exhaust process of the air outlet pipe 210, the discharged air will first enter the outer sleeve 206. Since the discharged air still has a certain temperature, the residual heat of the air in the outer sleeve 206 can be used to preheat the fresh air flowing in the air inlet pipe 205. Subsequently, the air in the outer sleeve 206 will be discharged through the second blower 211 to realize the circulation and utilization of the warm air.

[0051] As Figure 9 shown, an air regulating plate 104 is arranged on the front end face of the air inlet plate 101, and a scraping plate 106 is arranged on the front end face of the air outlet plate 102. Both the air regulating plate 104 and the scraping plate 106 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the livestock house 1 up and down. A silent motor 109 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the livestock house 1. The output end of the silent motor 109 is connected with a driving gear 110. Tooth grooves 108 are arranged on one side of both the air regulating plate 104 and the scraping plate 106, and both ends of the driving gear 110 are meshed with the tooth grooves 108 simultaneously.

[0052] Furthermore, adjustment holes 105 are arranged through the air regulating plate 104, and the adjustment holes 105 correspond to and coincide with the air inlet holes arranged on the air inlet plate 101. Scraping bars 107 are horizontally arranged at equal intervals inside the scraping plate 106, and the scraping bars 107 are arranged in close contact with the air outlet plate 102.

[0053] Specifically, by setting the air deflector 104 and the scraping plate 106, during the process of warm air blowing in, the processor 601 will control the silent motor 109 according to the air flow velocity information detected by the air feeling component 62. The silent motor 109 will drive the air deflector 104 and the scraping plate 106 to perform a reverse sliding displacement process through the driving gear 110. During the sliding process of the air deflector 104, the adjustment of the opening degree of the air inlet hole is realized by the misaligned cooperation between the adjustment hole 105 and the air inlet hole on the air inlet plate 101, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air inlet volume. At the same time, during the sliding process of the scraping plate 106, the scraping strip 107 will scrape the livestock hair adsorbed on the air outlet plate 102, so as to effectively avoid the influence of hair blockage on the air outlet plate 102 on the air outlet process.

[0054] In this embodiment, the lamp tube 5, the heater 202, the water pump 207, and the silent motor 109 are respectively communicatively connected to the processor 601.

[0055] Specifically, the temperature sensing component 61 can detect the temperature difference signal inside the livestock house 1, the air feeling component 62 can detect the wind speed signal inside the livestock house 1, the humidity sensor 63 can detect the humidity signal inside the livestock house 1, the photosensitive sensor 64 can detect the light intensity signal inside the livestock house 1, and the processor 601 will control and adjust the corresponding lamp tube 5, heater 202, water pump 207, and silent motor 109 according to the received data signals, so as to realize the synchronous intelligent adjustment process of the temperature, humidity, wind speed, and light inside the livestock house 1.

[0056] The working principle of the present invention is as Figures 1-9As shown, during use, the mercury bulb 611 is filled with mercury inside. Utilizing the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of mercury, when the temperature inside the livestock house 1 changes, the height of the mercury column 612 will also change accordingly, thereby driving the synchronous displacement of the floating block 614. The floating block 614 will drive the electrode ring 616 to slide accordingly through the connecting rod 615, such that the sliding contact of the electrode ring 616 on the resistance coil 617 will change accordingly with the temperature. The change in the sliding contact will lead to a change in the resistance value in the circuit, and further, the current change signal received by the processor 601 is used to intuitively feedback the temperature change situation inside the livestock house 1. Since mercury has a high sensitivity to temperature difference changes, any slight temperature change will cause a change in the current in the circuit, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the temperature sensing component 61 for the internal temperature environment of the livestock house 1. The flowing air inside the livestock house 1 will blow the fan blade 623, and the fan blade 623 will drive the rotating rod 622 to rotate accordingly. The rotating rod 622 drives the magnetic induction block 625 at the top to rotate synchronously. The angle sensor 626 is used to monitor the rotation angle signal of the magnetic induction block 625 in real time. The processor 601 can reflect and analyze the air flow rate inside the livestock house 1 based on the received angle information, and make corresponding adjustments to the air intake volume of the air inlet pipe 205 and the air outlet volume of the air outlet pipe 210 according to the air flow rate information, so that the preset gas flow rate can always be maintained inside the livestock house 1, ensuring that the livestock house 1 maintains a gas environment with sufficient oxygen and fresh air. The first fan 204 is used to blow fresh air into the air inlet pipe 205, and after being heated by the heater 202, the warm air is discharged into the livestock house 1 through the air inlet plate 101 to control the internal temperature of the livestock house 1. When the processor 601 receives the temperature change signal feedback from the temperature sensing component 61, it controls and adjusts the output power of the heater 202 according to the temperature difference signal to adjust the temperature of the discharged warm air, thereby enabling adaptive temperature difference compensation for the inside of the livestock house 1 until the internal temperature of the livestock house 1 reaches the preset value. During the discharge process of the warm air, the processor 601 will simultaneously control and adjust the opening and closing of the water pump 207 and its power according to the humidity signal detected by the humidity sensor 63. The water pump 207 pumps water from the water tank 203 into the water outlet pipe 208 and sprays fine water mist into the warm air through the atomizing nozzle 209, such that when the discharged warm air adjusts the temperature of the livestock house 1, it can also utilize the doped water mist to adjust the humidity of the livestock house 1. The temperature sensing component 61 can detect the temperature difference signal inside the livestock house 1, the wind sensing component 62 can detect the wind speed signal inside the livestock house 1, the humidity sensor 63 can detect the humidity signal inside the livestock house 1, the photosensitive sensor 64 can detect the light intensity signal inside the livestock house 1, and the processor 601 will control and adjust the corresponding lamp tubes 5, heaters 202, water pumps 207, and silent motors 109 according to the received various data signals, thereby realizing the synchronous intelligent adjustment process of the internal temperature, humidity, wind speed, and light of the livestock house 1.

[0057] The above has described in detail an embodiment of the present invention, but the above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as defining the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made in accordance with the scope of the application of the present invention shall still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent temperature detection system for a livestock cub insulated house, comprising a house (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the box (1) are fitted with side boxes (2); the tops of the box (1) and the side boxes (2) are provided with box covers (3); the bottom of the box cover (3) is provided with a detection main board (6); an insulation layer (4) is fitted on the inner wall of the box (1); lamp tubes (5) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the box (1); air inlet plates (101) and air outlet plates (102) are arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the box (1); an air inlet chamber is formed between the air inlet plate (101) and the side boxes (2); an air outlet chamber is formed between the air outlet plate (102) and the side boxes (2); an air inlet pipe (205) connected to the air inlet chamber and an air outlet pipe (210) connected to the air outlet chamber are arranged inside the side boxes (2); A processor (601) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the detection main board (6); a temperature sensing component (61), a wind sensing component (62), a humidity sensor (63) and a light sensor (64) are arranged on the detection main board (6), and the temperature sensing component (61) comprises a mercury ball (611) and a mercury column (612); the mercury column (612) is fixedly arranged on the detection main board (6); the mercury ball (611) is connected to the bottom end of the mercury column (612); a detection cylinder (613) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mercury column (612); and a slidable inner portion of the mercury column (612) is provided. A floating block (614) is provided, a connecting rod (615) is fixedly provided at the top of the floating block (614), the top of the connecting rod (615) extends into the detection tube (613) and is fixedly connected to the electrode ring (616), a resistance coil (617) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the detection tube (613), the electrode ring (616) is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the resistance coil (617), a capacitor (618) is fixedly provided on the detection mainboard (6), the top of the electrode ring (616) is connected to the capacitor (618) via a wire, and the bottom of the resistance coil (617) is connected to the processor (601) via a wire; An air regulating plate (104) is arranged on the front end surface of the air inlet plate (101), and a scraper plate (106) is arranged on the front end surface of the air outlet plate (102); the air regulating plate (104) and the scraper plate (106) are both slidably mounted on the inner wall of the box (1) up and down; a silent motor (109) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box (1); the output end of the silent motor (109) is connected to a driving gear (110); a tooth groove (108) is arranged on one side of the air regulating plate (104) and the scraper plate (106); and both ends of the driving gear (110) are simultaneously meshed with the tooth groove (108); The air regulating plate (104) is provided with an adjustment hole (105) extending therethrough, the adjustment hole (105) correspondingly matches the air inlet hole provided on the air inlet plate (101), and scraping strips (107) are provided laterally at equal intervals inside the scraping plate (106), the scraping strips (107) being arranged close to the air outlet plate (102).

2. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind sensing component (62) comprises a detection sleeve (621), the detection sleeve (621) being fixedly arranged on the detection main board (6), a rotating rod (622) being rotatably mounted inside the detection sleeve (621) via a bearing (624), the bottom end of the rotating rod (622) penetrating the detection main board (6) and being circumferentially provided with fan blades (623), the top end of the rotating rod (622) extending into the detection sleeve (621) and being fixedly provided with a magnetic induction block (625), an angle sensor (626) being fixedly provided at the top of the detection sleeve (621), and the angle sensor (626) being connected to the processor (601) via a wire.

3. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box cover (3) is provided with a mounting cavity (301), the detection mainboard (6) is embedded in the mounting cavity (301), the four corners of the mounting cavity (301) are provided with positioning holes (302), and the four corners of the upper end of the detection mainboard (6) are provided with positioning columns (602) corresponding to the positioning holes (302) one by one.

4. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the box (1) are provided with mounting notches (103); one end of the side box body (2) close to the box (1) is provided with a snap-fit ​​portion (201), and the snap-fit ​​portion (201) is adapted to be snap-fitted in the mounting notch (103).

5. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (202) and a water tank (203) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side box (2); a first fan (204) and a second fan (211) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the side box (2); one end of the air inlet pipe (205) is connected to the first fan (204); the other end of the air inlet pipe (205) is connected to the air inlet chamber after passing through the heater (202); an outer sleeve (206) is arranged on the outside of the air inlet pipe (205); one end of the air outlet pipe (210) is connected to the air outlet chamber; the other end of the air outlet pipe (210) is connected to the second fan (211) after passing through the outer sleeve (206).

6. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pump (207) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (203); the output end of the water pump (207) is connected to the air inlet pipe (205) via a water outlet pipe (208); and an atomizing nozzle (209) is arranged at the connection between the water outlet pipe (208) and the air inlet pipe (205).

7. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lamp tube (5), the heater (202), the water pump (207) and the silent motor (109) are all respectively connected to the processor (601) for communication.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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