Monitoring equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing and monitoring method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to monitoring equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing and a monitoring method thereof.The monitoring equipment comprises an equipment shell, a processing shell and a system shell are correspondingly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the equipment shell, and a screening assembly for screening particles is arranged in the equipment shell; and an intermittent assembly is arranged on one side of the connecting beam, a reinforcing assembly is arranged on the second transmission shaft, a vibration assembly is arranged on the bearing strip, and a lifting assembly used for conveniently detecting the particle content value is arranged in the processing shell. The content of coarse particles and impurities in the fine traditional Chinese medicine powder during processing can be effectively monitored, and the situation that the medicine effect is reduced due to the fact that the uniformity of the medicine powder is poor and the mixing uniformity and stability of a follow-up preparation are affected due to the fact that effective components of large particles cannot be fully released is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine processing, and in particular to a monitoring device and a monitoring method for Chinese medicine processing. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine processing refers to a series of processing and preparation processes for Chinese medicinal materials. The main purpose of Chinese medicine processing is to improve the quality, purity and efficacy of medicinal materials. Due to the complexity, diversity and multi-component nature of Chinese medicine, the quality control of Chinese medicine faces many challenges. Through monitoring, problems that may arise in the processing process can be discovered and solved in a timely manner, thereby ensuring that the quality of Chinese medicine products meets the standards. For Chinese medicine that needs to be made into powder, it is necessary to crush and sifte. Fine powder Chinese medicine is to grind the medicinal materials into fine powder, and sifting is to remove the coarse particles and impurities. For Chinese medicine that needs to be made into powder, it is necessary to crush and sifte. Often, insufficient grinding of fine powder Chinese medicine will lead to the failure to fully utilize some medicinal materials, resulting in waste of resources, and will also lead to poor uniformity of medicinal powder, affecting the mixing uniformity and stability of subsequent preparations. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a monitoring device and a monitoring method for traditional Chinese medicine processing.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising an equipment shell, a processing shell and a system shell are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the equipment shell, a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the equipment shell, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the equipment shell, four leg-type supports are fixedly connected to the fixing ring, a bottom plate is movably connected to the bottom of the equipment shell, and a screening component for screening particles is arranged inside the equipment shell; the screening component includes a housing, a servo motor, a connecting beam, a first transmission shaft, a bearing bar, a gear ring, a filter ring, a positioning plate, a connecting bar, a second transmission shaft, a first gear, a positioning cylinder and a plurality of rotating sheets; wherein the connecting beam is arranged at Inside the equipment shell, the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting beam, the servo motor is arranged inside the shell, the first transmission shaft is movably connected to the connecting beam, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the bearing bar is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment shell, the end of the bearing bar away from the equipment shell is fixedly connected to the filter ring, the top of the bearing bar is fixedly connected to the gear ring, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the connecting bar is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate, the second transmission shaft is movably connected to the connecting bar, the first gear is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the inner ring of the gear ring, the positioning cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the first transmission shaft, and the outer side of the positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating sheets, and one side of the connecting beam is provided with a spacer for linkage Intermittent assembly; the intermittent assembly includes: a start bar, a linkage block, a matching ring, a positioning block, a rotating column, two limit bars, a special-shaped disk and several trigger blocks; wherein the start bar is fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission shaft, the end of the start bar away from the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the linkage block, the matching ring is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the positioning block is arranged in the system shell, and the positioning block is fixedly connected to the connecting beam, the outer side of the positioning block is fixedly connected to two limit bars, the ends of the two limit bars away from the positioning block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the system shell, the positioning block is provided with a bearing, the rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the positioning block, the special-shaped disk is fixedly connected to the rotating column, and the bottom of the special-shaped disk is correspondingly fixedly connected with several triggers block, the second transmission shaft is provided with an enhancement component for promoting screening; the additional components include: two scraping strips, a plurality of connecting shells, a plurality of telescopic columns, a plurality of limit plates, a plurality of blocking plates and a plurality of first springs; wherein, the second transmission shaft is correspondingly fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting shells, each connecting shell is fixedly connected to a limit plate inside, each limit plate is correspondingly provided with two first springs inside, and both ends of each first spring are fixedly connected to the corresponding limit plate and a blocking plate, each blocking plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic column, and each blocking plate is plugged into the connecting shell, and one end of each telescopic column away from the limit plate is fixedly connected to a corresponding scraping strip, and a vibration component for accelerating screening is provided on the bearing bar;The vibration assembly includes: a circular groove disk, a plurality of positioning balls, a placement disk, a lifting shell, a lifting column, a limiting plate, a tension spring, a telescopic shell, a starting column, a starting plate and a second spring; wherein the lifting shell is arranged inside the equipment shell, the lifting shell is fixedly connected to the bearing bar, a cavity for placing the lifting column is provided inside the lifting shell, the lifting column is inserted in the cavity of the lifting shell, the tension spring is arranged in the cavity of the lifting shell, the tension spring is sleeved on the lifting column, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting shell and the limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting column, the top of the lifting column is fixedly connected to the placement disk, the top of the placement disk is provided with a plurality of corresponding positioning balls, the bottom of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the circular groove disk, the bottom of the circular groove disk is provided with a plurality of circular grooves corresponding to the positioning balls, and when the rotating column When the column drives the circular groove disk to rotate to the position corresponding to the positioning ball, several positioning balls are inserted into the circular grooves corresponding to the circular groove disk, the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting shell close to the filter ring, the telescopic shell is provided with a moving hole for placing the starting column, the starting column is inserted into the moving hole of the telescopic shell, the second spring is arranged inside the telescopic shell, the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding starting piece and the inner wall of the telescopic shell, the end of the starting column close to the lifting column is semi-arc-shaped, and the lifting column fits with the starting column, when the lifting column moves toward the inside of the lifting shell cavity to the maximum position, the end of the lifting column away from the lifting shell fits with the filter ring, the end of the starting column close to the lifting column is semi-arc-shaped, and the lifting column fits with the starting column, when the lifting column moves toward the inside of the lifting shell cavity to the maximum position, the end of the lifting column away from the lifting shell fits with the filter ring. ;

[0005] Preferably, through the coordinated use of the screening component, the intermittent component, the increasing component and the vibration component, when it is necessary to monitor the fine powdered Chinese medicine in processing, a certain amount of the fine powdered Chinese medicine is drawn and put into the interior of the filter ring, and the servo motor is started, and then the servo motor drives the first transmission shaft to rotate when it rotates, and when the first transmission shaft rotates, it drives the rotating plate at the bottom to rotate through the positioning tube, and then the rotating plate stirs the fine powdered Chinese medicine in the filter ring to accelerate the filtration when it rotates, and when the first transmission shaft rotates, the first transmission shaft drives the second transmission shaft to revolve through the connecting bar, and when the second transmission shaft revolves, it drives the second transmission shaft to rotate through the first gear and the meshing gear ring, and when the second transmission shaft rotates, it drives the scraper bar to fit the inner wall of the filter ring to screen the fine powder particles close to the inner wall of the filter ring, and when the scraper bar is worn, the compressed first spring rebounds to drive the scraper bar to always fit When the second transmission shaft rotates, the starting bar on the top of the second transmission shaft drives the linkage block to rotate. When the linkage block rotates to the position corresponding to the special-shaped disk, the linkage block drives the special-shaped disk to rotate intermittently through the trigger block. When the special-shaped disk rotates, the special-shaped disk drives the rotating column to rotate. When the rotating column rotates, it drives the circular groove disk to leave the fitting state with the positioning ball. When the positioning ball leaves the circular groove on the circular groove disk, the positioning ball drives the placement disk to move toward the inside of the lifting shell. When the placement disk moves toward the inside of the lifting shell, the lifting column drives the tension spring to stretch. The lifting column squeezes the fitting starting column and moves it toward the inside of the telescopic shell. Then the second spring stretches and drives the starting column to knock the filter ring to promote filtration. When the positioning ball resumes the fitting state with the circular hole of the circular groove disk, the lifting column releases the limiting effect on the starting column, and then the second spring rebounds and drives the starting column to reset.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a lifting component for facilitating the detection of the particle content value is provided inside the processing shell; the lifting component includes: a bearing strip, a threaded column, a blocking plate, a threaded block, a movable column, a filter plate, a device strip, a plurality of tooth blocks and a second gear; wherein the bearing strip is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting beam away from the positioning block, a bearing is provided on the bearing strip, the threaded column is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the bearing strip, the blocking plate is fixedly connected to the threaded column, the threaded block is clamped inside the processing shell, and the threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded column, and the end of the threaded block away from the processing shell is fixedly connected to the movable column The movable column is movably connected to the filter plate, the second gear is fixedly connected to the movable column, the equipment bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the equipment shell, and several tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the equipment bar, and when the threaded block moves to a position corresponding to the tooth block, the second gear meshes with the tooth block, and when the second gear meshes and rotates with the tooth block, the filter plate rotates, and when the threaded block moves to a state of being in contact with the blocking plate, the filter plate is in contact with the filter ring, and the shape and size of the filter plate corresponds to the diameter of the filter ring, and the filter ring is provided with several circular holes for filtering, and the filter plate is provided with several small circular holes for filtering impurities, and the diameter of the small circular holes of the filter plate is smaller than the circular holes on the filter ring.

[0007] Preferably, through the coordinated use of the screening component, the intermittent component and the lifting component, when the screening of the fine powdered Chinese medicine inside the filter ring is completed, the threaded column is rotated, and the threaded column drives the threaded block to move toward the bottom when rotating. When the threaded block is moving, the threaded block drives the filter disk to leave the fitting state with the filter ring through the movable column. When the threaded block drives the second gear to move to a position corresponding to the tooth block, the movable column rotates, and the movable column drives the filter disk to flip over when rotating. When the filter disk flips over, the large particles on the filter disk are flipped out of the position of the bottom plate for monitoring, and then the threaded column is rotated in the opposite direction. When the threaded column rises to a position fitting with the blocking disk, the filter disk resumes the fitting state with the filter ring.

[0008] The operating steps of the monitoring method for monitoring equipment used in traditional Chinese medicine processing are as follows;

[0009] Step 1: Take a certain amount of fine powdered Chinese medicine and put it into the filter ring;

[0010] Step 2: Start the servo motor, the servo motor drives the first transmission shaft to rotate, the rotation of the first transmission shaft drives the rotating sheet to rotate to screen the fine powder of Chinese medicine;

[0011] Step 3: The first transmission shaft drives the second transmission shaft to rotate, and the second transmission shaft drives the scraper to screen the fine powder Chinese medicine near the inner circle of the filter ring;

[0012] Step 4: Start the column and knock the filter ring to prevent the particles in the fine powdered Chinese medicine from blocking the mesh of the filter ring;

[0013] Step 5: After all the fine powder of Chinese medicine in the filter ring is screened, the threaded column is rotated, and the filter disc rotates to pour out all the filtered granular impurities, and then the occupancy rate of the granular impurities is counted.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the coordinated use of screening components, intermittent components, increasing components and vibration components, it can ensure that the quality of traditional Chinese medicine products meets the standards, avoid insufficient grinding of fine powdered traditional Chinese medicine, resulting in the failure to fully utilize some medicinal materials and causing waste of resources.

[0016] 2. Through the coordinated use of screening components, intermittent components, increasing components, lifting components and vibration components, the coarse particles and impurity content inside the fine powder of traditional Chinese medicine can be effectively monitored during processing, so as to avoid the situation where larger particles may not be able to fully release their effective ingredients, resulting in poor uniformity of medicinal powder, affecting the mixing uniformity and stability of subsequent preparations, thereby reducing the efficacy of the medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the system shell of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing shell of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting beam of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped disk of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first gear of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic column of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting column of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the threaded column of the present invention.

[0026] Among them: 1. Equipment shell; 2. Cover plate; 3. Processing shell; 4. System shell; 5. Fixed ring; 6. Leg support; 7. Bottom plate; 8. Casing; 9. Servo motor; 10. Connecting beam; 11. First transmission shaft; 12. Bearing bar; 13. Gear ring; 14. Filter ring; 15. Positioning plate; 16. Connecting bar; 17. Second transmission shaft; 18. First gear; 19. Positioning cylinder; 20. Rotating sheet; 21. Start bar; 22. Linkage block; 23. Matching ring; 24. Positioning block; 25. Rotating column; 26. Limiting bar; 27. Special-shaped disk; 28 , bearing strip; 29, trigger block; 30, scraper strip; 31, connecting shell; 32, telescopic column; 33, limit plate; 34, blocking plate; 35, first spring; 36, round groove plate; 37, positioning ball; 38, placement plate; 39, lifting shell; 40, lifting column; 41, limit plate; 42, tension spring; 43, telescopic shell; 44, starting column; 45, starting plate; 46, second spring; 47, threaded column; 48, blocking plate; 49, threaded block; 50, movable column; 51, filter plate; 52, equipment strip; 53, gear block; 54, second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, can all be obtained from commercial channels.

[0028] Embodiment: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, a monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing comprises an equipment shell 1, a processing shell 3 and a system shell 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the equipment shell 1, a cover plate 2 is movably connected to the top of the equipment shell 1, a fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the equipment shell 1, four leg-type supports 6 are fixedly connected to the fixing ring 5, a bottom plate 7 is movably connected to the bottom of the equipment shell 1, and a screening component for screening particles is arranged inside the equipment shell 1; the screening component comprises a housing 8, a servo motor 9, a connecting beam 10, a first transmission shaft 11, a bearing bar 12, a gear ring 13, a filter ring 14, a positioning plate 15, a connecting bar 16, a second transmission shaft 17, a A first gear 18, a positioning cylinder 19 and a plurality of rotating plates 20; wherein, a connecting beam 10 is arranged inside the device shell 1, the housing 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting beam 10, the servo motor 9 is arranged inside the housing 8, the first transmission shaft 11 is movably connected to the connecting beam 10, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 11, the bearing bar 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the device shell 1, the end of the bearing bar 12 away from the device shell 1 is fixedly connected to the filter ring 14, the top of the bearing bar 12 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 13, the positioning plate 15 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 11, the connecting bar 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate 15, the second transmission shaft 17 is movably connected to the connecting bar 16, and the first gear 18 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 17, and the first gear 18 is meshed with the inner ring of the gear ring 13, the positioning cylinder 19 is fixed to the bottom of the first transmission shaft 11, and the outer side of the positioning cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating pieces 20, and an intermittent component for linkage is provided on one side of the connecting beam 10; the intermittent component includes: a starter bar 21, a linkage block 22, a matching ring 23, a positioning block 24, a rotating column 25, two limit bars 26, a special-shaped disk 27 and a plurality of trigger blocks 29; wherein the starter bar 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission shaft 17, the end of the starter bar 21 away from the second transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the linkage block 22, and the matching ring 23 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 11 The positioning block 24 is arranged in the system shell 4, and the positioning block 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting beam 10. Two limit bars 26 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning block 24. The ends of the two limit bars 26 away from the positioning block 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the system shell 4. A bearing is arranged on the positioning block 24. The rotating column 25 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the positioning block 24. The special-shaped disc 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 25. The bottom of the special-shaped disc 27 is correspondingly fixedly connected to a plurality of trigger blocks 29. The second transmission shaft 17 is provided with an enhanced component for promoting screening; the additional components include: two scraping strips 30, a plurality of connecting shells 31, a plurality of telescopic columns 32, a plurality of limit discs 33, a plurality of blocking pieces 34 and a plurality of first springs 35;Among them, a plurality of connecting shells 31 are correspondingly fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 17, and a limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the interior of each connecting shell 31, and two first springs 35 are correspondingly arranged inside each limiting plate 33, and both ends of each first spring 35 are fixedly connected to the corresponding limiting plate 33 and a blocking piece 34, and each blocking piece 34 is fixedly connected to a telescopic column 32, and each blocking piece 34 is inserted in the connecting shell 31, and one end of each telescopic column 32 away from the limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected to a corresponding scraper 30, and a vibration component for accelerating screening is provided on the bearing bar 12; the vibration component includes: a circular groove plate 36, a plurality of A positioning ball 37, a placing plate 38, a lifting shell 39, a lifting column 40, a limiting plate 41, a tension spring 42, a telescopic shell 43, a starting column 44, a starting plate 45 and a second spring 46; wherein the lifting shell 39 is arranged inside the equipment shell 1, the lifting shell 39 is fixedly connected to the bearing bar 12, the lifting shell 39 is provided with a cavity for placing the lifting column 40, the lifting column 40 is inserted in the cavity of the lifting shell 39, the tension spring 42 is arranged in the cavity of the lifting shell 39, the tension spring 42 is sleeved on the lifting column 40, and the two ends of the tension spring 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting shell 39 and the limiting plate 41, and the limiting plate The top of the lifting column 40 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 38, and the top of the placement plate 38 is provided with a plurality of corresponding positioning balls 37. The bottom of the rotating column 25 is fixedly connected to the circular groove plate 36, and the bottom of the circular groove plate 36 is provided with a plurality of circular grooves corresponding to the positioning balls 37. When the rotating column 25 drives the circular groove plate 36 to rotate to a position corresponding to the positioning balls 37, the plurality of positioning balls 37 are inserted into the circular grooves corresponding to the circular groove plate 36. The tension spring 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting shell 39 close to the filter ring 14. The telescopic shell 43 is provided with a moving hole for placing the starting column 44. The starting column 44 is inserted into the moving hole of the telescopic shell 43. The spring 46 is arranged inside the telescopic shell 43, and the two ends of the second spring 46 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding starting piece 45 and the inner wall of the telescopic shell 43. The end of the starting column 44 close to the lifting column 40 is semi-arc-shaped, and the lifting column 40 fits with the starting column 44. When the lifting column 40 moves to the maximum position toward the inside of the cavity of the lifting shell 39, the end of the lifting column 40 away from the lifting shell 39 fits with the filter ring 14. The end of the starting column 44 close to the lifting column 40 is semi-arc-shaped, and the lifting column 40 fits with the starting column 44. When the lifting column 40 moves to the maximum position toward the inside of the cavity of the lifting shell 39, the end of the lifting column 40 away from the lifting shell 39 fits with the filter ring 14. ;

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown, a monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing, the interior of the processing shell 3 is provided with a lifting assembly for facilitating the detection of the particle content value; the lifting assembly includes: a bearing strip 28, a threaded column 47, a blocking plate 48, a threaded block 49, a movable column 50, a filter plate 51, a device strip 52, a plurality of tooth blocks 53 and a second gear 54; wherein, the bearing strip 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting beam 10 away from the positioning block 24, a bearing is provided on the bearing strip 28, the threaded column 47 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the bearing strip 28, the blocking plate 48 is fixedly connected to the threaded column 47, the threaded block 49 is clamped in the interior of the processing shell 3, and the threaded block 49 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 47, and the end of the threaded block 49 away from the processing shell 3 is fixedly connected with the movable column 50 The movable column 50 is movably connected to the filter disc 51, the second gear 54 is fixedly connected to the movable column 50, the equipment bar 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the equipment shell 1, and several tooth blocks 53 are fixedly connected to the equipment bar 52, and when the threaded block 49 moves to a position corresponding to the tooth block 53, the second gear 54 engages with the tooth block 53, and when the second gear 54 engages with the tooth block 53 and rotates, the filter disc 51 rotates, and when the threaded block 49 moves to a state of being in contact with the blocking disc 48, the filter disc 51 is in contact with the filter ring 14, and the shape and size of the filter disc 51 corresponds to the diameter of the filter ring 14, the filter ring 14 is provided with several circular holes for filtering, and the filter disc 51 is provided with several small circular holes for filtering impurities, and the diameter of the small circular holes of the filter disc 51 is smaller than the circular holes on the filter ring 14.

[0030] The operating steps of the monitoring method for monitoring equipment used in traditional Chinese medicine processing are as follows;

[0031] Step 1: extract a certain amount of fine powdered Chinese medicine and put it into the filter ring 14;

[0032] Step 2: Start the servo motor 9, which drives the first transmission shaft 11 to rotate. When the first transmission shaft 11 rotates, it drives the bottom rotating piece 20 to rotate through the positioning cylinder 19, and then the rotating piece 20 stirs the fine powder Chinese medicine in the filter ring 14 to accelerate the filtration when rotating;

[0033] Step 3: The first transmission shaft 11 drives the second transmission shaft 17 to rotate. When the second transmission shaft 17 revolves, the first gear 18 drives the second transmission shaft 17 to rotate through the meshing gear ring 13. When the second transmission shaft 17 rotates, it drives the scraper 30 to fit the inner wall of the filter ring 14 to screen the fine powder particles close to the inner wall of the filter ring 14.

[0034] Step 4: When the linkage block 22 rotates to the position corresponding to the special-shaped disk 27, the linkage block 22 drives the special-shaped disk 27 to rotate intermittently through the trigger block 29, and then when the special-shaped disk 27 rotates, the special-shaped disk 27 drives the rotating column 25 to rotate, and the rotating column 25 drives the circular groove disk 36 to leave the fitting state with the positioning ball 37 when rotating, and then when the positioning ball 37 leaves the circular groove on the circular groove disk 36, the positioning ball 37 drives the placement disk 38 to move toward the inside of the lifting shell 39, and when the placement disk 38 moves toward the inside of the lifting shell 39, the lifting column 40 drives the tension spring 42 to stretch, and the lifting column 40 squeezes the fitting start column 44 to move toward the inside of the telescopic shell 43, and then the second spring 46 stretches to drive the start column 44 to knock the filter ring 14 to promote filtration;

[0035] Step 5: After all the fine powder of Chinese medicine in the filter ring 14 is screened, the threaded column 47 is rotated, and the movable column 50 rotates, and then the movable column 50 drives the filter disc 51 to flip when rotating. When the filter disc 51 flips, the large particles on the filter disc 51 are flipped out of the position of the bottom plate 7 for monitoring, and then the particle impurity occupancy rate is counted.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] When it is necessary to monitor the fine powder of Chinese medicine being processed, a certain amount of fine powder of Chinese medicine is drawn and put into the interior of the filter ring 14, and the servo motor 9 is started, and then the servo motor 9 drives the first transmission shaft 11 to rotate when it rotates, and when the first transmission shaft 11 rotates, it drives the rotating piece 20 at the bottom to rotate through the positioning cylinder 19, and then the rotating piece 20 stirs the fine powder of Chinese medicine in the filter ring 14 to accelerate the filtration when it rotates. When the first transmission shaft 11 rotates, the first transmission shaft 11 drives the second transmission shaft 17 to revolve through the connecting bar 16, and when the second transmission shaft 17 revolves, it drives the second transmission shaft 17 to rotate by itself through the first gear 18 and the meshing gear ring 13, and the second transmission shaft 17 rotates. When the scraper strip 30 is worn, the compressed first spring 35 rebounds and drives the scraper strip 30 to always fit the inner wall of the filter ring 14. Then, when the second transmission shaft 17 rotates, the starter strip 21 at the top of the second transmission shaft 17 drives the linkage block 22 to rotate. When the linkage block 22 rotates to a position corresponding to the special-shaped disk 27, the linkage block 22 drives the special-shaped disk 27 to rotate intermittently through the trigger block 29. Then, when the special-shaped disk 27 rotates, the special-shaped disk 27 drives the rotating column 25 to rotate. When the rotating column 25 rotates, it drives the circular groove disk 36 to leave the fitting state with the positioning ball 37. Then, when the positioning ball 37 leaves the circular groove on the circular groove disk 36, the positioning ball 37 drives the placement disk 38 to move toward the inside of the lifting shell 39. When the placement disk 38 moves toward the inside of the lifting shell 39, the lifting column 40 drives the tension spring 42 to stretch, and the lifting column 40 squeezes the fitting start column 44 to move toward the inside of the telescopic shell 43, and then the second spring 46 stretches to drive the start column 44 to knock the filter ring 14 to promote filtration. When the positioning ball 37 recovers to fit the circular hole of the circular groove disk 36, the lifting column 40 releases the limiting effect on the start column 44, and then the second spring 46 rebounds to drive the start column 44 to reset. When the screening of the fine powder of traditional Chinese medicine inside the filter ring 14 is completed, the threaded column 42 is rotated. 47, and then the threaded column 47 drives the threaded block 49 to move toward the bottom when it rotates. When the threaded block 49 moves, the threaded block 49 drives the filter plate 51 to leave the fitting state with the filter ring 14 through the movable column 50. When the threaded block 49 drives the second gear 54 to move to the position corresponding to the tooth block 53, the movable column 50 rotates, and then the movable column 50 drives the filter plate 51 to flip over when it rotates. When the filter plate 51 flips over, the large particles on the filter plate 51 are flipped out of the position of the bottom plate 7 for monitoring, and then the threaded column 47 is rotated in the opposite direction. When the threaded column 47 rises to the position where it fits with the blocking plate 48, the filter plate 51 resumes the fitting state with the filter ring 14.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing, comprising an equipment shell (1), a processing shell (3) and a system shell (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the equipment shell (1), a cover plate (2) is movably connected to the top of the equipment shell (1), a fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the equipment shell (1), four leg-type supports (6) are fixedly connected to the fixing ring (5), and a bottom plate (7) is movably connected to the bottom of the equipment shell (1), characterized in that: A screening component for screening particles is provided inside the device housing (1); Screening assembly: a housing (8), a servo motor (9), a connecting beam (10), a first transmission shaft (11), a bearing bar (12), a gear ring (13), a filter ring (14), a positioning plate (15), a connecting bar (16), a second transmission shaft (17), a first gear (18), a positioning cylinder (19) and a plurality of rotating plates (20); The connecting beam (10) is arranged inside the device shell (1), the housing (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting beam (10), the servo motor (9) is arranged inside the housing (8), the first transmission shaft (11) is movably connected to the connecting beam (10), the output shaft of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (11), the bearing bar (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the device shell (1), the end of the bearing bar (12) away from the device shell (1) is fixedly connected to the filter ring (14), and the top of the bearing bar (12) is fixedly connected to the filter ring (14). The first transmission shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (13), the positioning plate (15) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (11), the connecting strip (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate (15), the second transmission shaft (17) is movably connected to the connecting strip (16), the first gear (18) is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (17), and the first gear (18) is meshed with the inner ring of the gear ring (13), the positioning cylinder (19) is fixed to the bottom of the first transmission shaft (11), and the outer side of the positioning cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating plates (20).

2. A monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intermittent component for linkage is provided on one side of the connecting beam (10); The intermittent assembly comprises: a starter bar (21), a linkage block (22), a matching ring (23), a positioning block (24), a rotating column (25), two limit bars (26), a special-shaped disk (27) and a plurality of trigger blocks (29); The starter strip (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission shaft (17), one end of the starter strip (21) away from the second transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the linkage block (22), the matching ring (23) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (11), the positioning block (24) is arranged in the system housing (4), and the positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting beam (10), two limit strips (26) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning block (24), and one end of the two limit strips (26) away from the positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the system housing (4), a bearing is provided on the positioning block (24), a rotating column (25) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the positioning block (24), a special-shaped disk (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (25), and a plurality of trigger blocks (29) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the special-shaped disk (27).

3. A monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second transmission shaft (17) is provided with a reinforcement component for facilitating screening; The additional components include: two scraper strips (30), a plurality of connecting shells (31), a plurality of telescopic columns (32), a plurality of limit plates (33), a plurality of blocking plates (34) and a plurality of first springs (35); A plurality of connection shells (31) are correspondingly fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (17), a limit plate (33) is fixedly connected inside each connection shell (31), two first springs (35) are correspondingly arranged inside each limit plate (33), and both ends of each first spring (35) are fixedly connected to the corresponding limit plate (33) and a blocking plate (34), each blocking plate (34) is fixedly connected to a telescopic column (32), and each blocking plate (34) is inserted into the connection shell (31), and one end of each telescopic column (32) away from the limit plate (33) is fixedly connected to a corresponding scraper (30).

4. A monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bearing bar (12) is provided with a vibration component for accelerating screening; The vibration assembly comprises: a circular groove plate (36), a plurality of positioning balls (37), a placement plate (38), a lifting shell (39), a lifting column (40), a limiting plate (41), a tension spring (42), a telescopic shell (43), a starting column (44), a starting plate (45) and a second spring (46); The lifting shell (39) is arranged inside the equipment shell (1), the lifting shell (39) is fixedly connected to the bearing bar (12), a cavity for placing the lifting column (40) is arranged inside the lifting shell (39), the lifting column (40) is inserted into the cavity of the lifting shell (39), a tension spring (42) is arranged in the cavity of the lifting shell (39), the tension spring (42) is sleeved on the lifting column (40), and the two ends of the tension spring (42) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting shell (39) and the limiting plate (41), the limiting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the lifting column (40), the top of the lifting column (40) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (38), the top of the placement plate (38) is provided with a plurality of corresponding positioning balls (37), the bottom of the rotating column (25) is connected to the lifting column (40), and the lifting column (40) is fixedly connected to the lifting column (40). The circular groove disk (36) is fixedly connected, and a plurality of circular grooves corresponding to the positioning balls (37) are provided at the bottom of the circular groove disk (36). When the rotating column (25) drives the circular groove disk (36) to rotate to a position corresponding to the positioning balls (37), the plurality of positioning balls (37) are inserted into the circular grooves corresponding to the circular groove disk (36). The tension spring (42) is fixedly connected to a side of the lifting shell (39) close to the filter ring (14). The telescopic shell (43) is provided with a moving hole for placing a starting column (44). The starting column (44) is inserted into the moving hole of the telescopic shell (43). The second spring (46) is arranged inside the telescopic shell (43), and the two ends of the second spring (46) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding starting piece (45) and the inner wall of the telescopic shell (43).

5. A monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the processing shell (3) is provided with a lifting component for facilitating the detection of the particle content value; The lifting assembly comprises: a bearing bar (28), a threaded column (47), a blocking plate (48), a threaded block (49), a movable column (50), a filter plate (51), a device bar (52), a plurality of tooth blocks (53) and a second gear (54); The bearing strip (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting beam (10) away from the positioning block (24), a bearing is provided on the bearing strip (28), a threaded column (47) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the bearing strip (28), a blocking plate (48) is fixedly connected to the threaded column (47), a threaded block (49) is clamped inside the processing shell (3), and the threaded block (49) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (47), a movable column (50) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded block (49) away from the processing shell (3), the movable column (50) is movably connected to the filter plate (51), a second gear (54) is fixedly connected to the movable column (50), a device strip (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the device shell (1), and a plurality of gear blocks are provided. The filter disc (51) is fixedly connected to the equipment bar (52), and when the threaded block (49) moves to a position corresponding to the toothed block (53), the second gear (54) meshes with the toothed block (53), and when the second gear (54) meshes and rotates with the toothed block (53), the filter disc (51) rotates, and when the threaded block (49) moves to a state of being in contact with the blocking disc (48), the filter disc (51) is in contact with the filter ring (14), and the shape and size of the filter disc (51) correspond to the diameter of the filter ring (14), the filter ring (14) is provided with a plurality of circular holes for filtering, and the filter disc (51) is provided with a plurality of small circular holes for filtering impurities, and the diameter of the small circular holes of the filter disc (51) is smaller than the circular holes on the filter ring (14).

6. A monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the second transmission shaft (17) rotates to drive the linkage block (22) on the starter strip (21) to rotate to a position corresponding to the special-shaped disk (27), the linkage block (22) enters between two corresponding trigger blocks (29), and the linkage block (22) drives the special-shaped disk (27) to rotate through the corresponding trigger blocks (29), and the matching ring (23) is crescent-shaped, and the crescent shape of the matching ring (23) corresponds to the notch of the special-shaped disk (27).

7. A monitoring device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the starting column (44) close to the lifting column (40) is semi-arc-shaped, and the lifting column (40) fits with the starting column (44). When the lifting column (40) moves toward the inside of the cavity of the lifting shell (39) to the maximum position, the end of the lifting column (40) away from the lifting shell (39) fits with the filter ring (14).

8. The monitoring method for monitoring equipment used in traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The operation steps of the monitoring method for monitoring equipment used in traditional Chinese medicine processing are as follows: The first step is to extract a certain amount of fine powdered Chinese medicine and put it into the filter ring (14); Step 2: starting the servo motor (9), the servo motor (9) drives the first transmission shaft (11) to rotate, the first transmission shaft (11) drives the rotating plate (20) to rotate to screen the fine powder of Chinese medicine; Step 3: The first transmission shaft (11) drives the second transmission shaft (17) to rotate, and the second transmission shaft (17) drives the scraper (30) to screen the fine powder of Chinese medicine near the inner circle of the filter ring (14); Step 4: Start the column (44) to knock the filter ring (14) to prevent particles in the fine powder of Chinese medicine from blocking the mesh of the filter ring (14); Step 5: After all the fine powdered Chinese medicine in the filter ring (14) is screened, the threaded column (47) is rotated, and the filter disc (51) is rotated to pour out all the filtered granular impurities, and then the occupancy rate of the granular impurities is counted.

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