A rotary welding machine for the production of electric power iron accessories
By designing a rotary welding machine for power iron accessories with a deformation support structure, the problem of insufficient applicability of existing welding equipment to different power iron accessories is solved, and effective welding operations for power iron accessories of multiple shapes is realized, which improves the scope of application and convenience of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510280259.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric iron accessories welding equipment usually only can weld one type of electric iron accessories, which leads to the need to select different welding equipment according to the component structure to be welded during the actual processing process, which is very inconvenient and has a limited scope of application.
A rotary welding machine for the production of electric iron accessories is designed, which includes a mobile welding structure and a deformation support structure. The deformation support structure can be adjusted through a synchronous lifting mechanism and a hinge frame system to adapt to different shapes of electric iron accessories, thereby providing limit support and performing welding operations.
By adjusting the shape of the deformation support structure, it is in line with the shape of the components to be welded, limit support and welding operations for power iron accessories of different shapes are achieved, and the scope of application and convenience of use of welding equipment is improved.
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Figure CN119772475B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of production of electric power iron accessories, and specifically to a rotary welding machine for the production of electric power iron accessories. Background Art
[0002] Electric power iron accessories are commonly known as components (accessories) used in the transmission and transformation of electric power lines. They are metal accessories produced according to the special requirements of users. Electric power iron accessories mainly include cross arms, clamps, suspension rods, joints, ladders, lightning rods, cable trays, etc. used in electric power lines. Among them, cable trays are mainly made by assembling and welding sheet metal parts that have been sheared and bent into shape. Welding equipment refers to the equipment required to implement the welding process. Welding equipment includes welding machines, welding process equipment, and welding auxiliary tools. The selection of welding equipment is an important part of formulating the welding process. Corresponding welding equipment is selected according to the material characteristics, structural characteristics, dimensions, precision requirements, and service conditions of the welded structure. For the same welded material, different welding equipment can be selected according to different welding environments.
[0003] Generally, the welding equipment for electric power iron accessories can often only perform welding operations on one type of electric power iron accessory. This is because the limiting structure of the welding machine equipment can often only give priority to limiting one of the planar or curved structures. This causes inconvenience in the actual processing process, as different welding equipment needs to be selectively used according to the different structures of the components to be welded. The applicable range of the existing welding equipment for electric power iron accessories has limitations. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotary welding machine for the production of electric power iron accessories to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rotary welding machine for the production of electric power iron accessories, including a frame, the frame is connected with a console, and further includes:
[0007] A mobile welding structure connected to the frame;
[0008] Two groups of deformable supporting structures connected to the frame. The deformable supporting structure includes a synchronous lifting mechanism connected to the frame. The synchronous lifting mechanism is connected with multiple groups of fixed frames. A middle lifting part is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed frame. The fixed frame is fixedly connected with a lifting part. The lifting part is connected with two groups of symmetrically arranged first hinge frames. Each group of first hinge frames is hinged with a group of first chain lifting parts. The first chain lifting part is hinged with a second chain lifting part through a second hinge frame. The second chain lifting part, the first chain lifting part, and the middle lifting part have the same structure. The second chain lifting part is hinged with a third hinge frame hinged with the middle lifting part. The fixed frame is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting bent frames. When the first chain lifting part and the second chain lifting part are both in contact with the limiting bent frames, the first chain lifting part, the second chain lifting part, and the middle lifting part are arranged in an arc. When the first chain lifting part and the second chain lifting part are both in contact with the fixed frame, the first chain lifting part, the second chain lifting part, and the middle lifting part are arranged in a straight line.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention: The mobile welding structure includes a first track frame fixedly connected to the frame. The first track frame is fixedly connected with a first motor. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw. The first lead screw is threadedly connected with a dovetail block slidably connected to the first track frame. The dovetail block is fixedly connected with a second track frame. The second track frame is fixedly connected with a second motor. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second lead screw. The second lead screw is threadedly connected with a motor frame slidably connected to the second track frame. The motor frame is fixedly connected with a third motor. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a connecting frame. The connecting frame is fixedly connected with a welding head.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention: The synchronous lifting mechanism includes multiple groups of first active telescopic rods fixedly connected to the frame. The mobile ends of the multiple groups of first active telescopic rods are jointly fixedly connected with a synchronous plate. The synchronous plate is fixedly connected with the fixed frame.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: The lifting part includes two groups of first active telescopic frames fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The mobile ends of the first active telescopic frames are fixedly connected with a linkage frame. The linkage frame is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrically arranged linkage blocks. The linkage blocks are fixedly connected with a hollow frame. The hollow frame is slidably connected with a linkage shaft hinged with the first hinge frame.
[0012] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: the middle lifting part, the first chain lifting part, and the second chain lifting part all include an outer casing. Four groups of rollers are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the outer casing. A second active telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the outer casing. A roller frame is fixedly connected to the moving end of the second active telescopic frame. A fourth motor is fixedly connected to the roller frame. A driving roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor. The outer casing of the middle lifting part is hinged to the third hinge frame, and the outer casing of the middle lifting part is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The outer casing of the second chain lifting part is hinged to the third hinge frame, and the outer casing of the second chain lifting part is hinged to the second hinge frame. The outer casing of the first chain lifting part is hinged to the second hinge frame, and the outer casing of the first chain lifting part is hinged to the first hinge frame.
[0013] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: a third active telescopic frame is fixedly installed inside the outer casing. A brake block is fixedly connected to the moving end of the third active telescopic frame. The brake block is used to apply frictional force to the driving roller.
[0014] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: two groups of fourth active telescopic frames are fixedly connected to the roller frame. A support plate frame is fixedly connected to the moving end of the fourth active telescopic frame. The support plate frame is slidably connected to the roller frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] When the component to be welded is plate-shaped or strip-shaped, the lifting part drives the first hinge frame to move towards the fixed frame, so that the first hinge frame drives the first chain lifting part to move towards the fixed frame. The first chain lifting part drives the second chain lifting part to move towards the fixed frame through the second hinge frame, so that both the first chain lifting part and the second chain lifting part are in contact with the fixed frame, and the first chain lifting part, the second chain lifting part, and the middle lifting part on the same fixed frame are arranged in a straight line, so that the deformation supporting structure is adapted to the shape of the plate-shaped or strip-shaped component. After the component is placed on a group of deformation supporting structures located at the lower part of the frame, the welding structure moves to perform welding operations on the component. When the surface of the component to be welded is provided with an arc surface, the lifting part drives the first hinge frame to move towards the limiting bending frame, so that the first hinge frame drives the first chain lifting part to move towards the limiting bending frame. The first chain lifting part drives the second chain lifting part to move towards the limiting bending frame through the second hinge frame, so that both the first chain lifting part and the second chain lifting part are in contact with the limiting bending frame, so that the first chain lifting part, the second chain lifting part, and the middle lifting part are arranged on an arc line, so that the first chain lifting part, the second chain lifting part, and the middle lifting part jointly support the component to be welded, thereby restricting the movement of the component to be welded. Then the welding structure moves to perform welding operations on the component to be welded. By adjusting the shape of the deformation supporting structure, the present invention makes the deformation supporting structure match the shape of the component to be welded, so as to provide limiting support and perform welding operations on different-shaped electric power iron accessories, and improve the application range of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dovetail block, the second track frame, the second motor, the second lead screw, the motor frame, the third motor, the connecting frame, and the welding head of the present invention cooperating with each other;
[0019] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the deformation supporting structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame, the middle lifting part, the lifting part, the first hinge frame, the first chain lifting part, the second hinge frame, the second chain lifting part, the third hinge frame, and the limiting bending frame of the present invention cooperating with each other;
[0021] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the linkage frame of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the middle lifting part of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the third active telescopic frame and the brake block of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the limit bending frame of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, mobile welding structure; 3, deformation supporting structure; 4, synchronous lifting mechanism; 5, fixed frame; 6, middle lifting part; 7, lifting part; 8, first hinge frame; 9, first chain lifting part; 10, second hinge frame; 11, second chain lifting part; 12, third hinge frame; 13, limit bending frame; 14, first track frame; 15, first motor; 16, first lead screw; 17, dovetail block; 18, second track frame; 19, second motor; 20, second lead screw; 21, motor frame; 22, third motor; 23, connecting frame; 24, welding head; 25, first active telescopic rod; 26, synchronous plate; 27, first active telescopic frame; 28, linkage frame; 29, linkage block; 30, hollow frame; 31, linkage shaft; 32, outer sleeve; 33, roller; 34, second active telescopic frame; 35, roller frame; 36, fourth motor; 37, driving roller; 38, third active telescopic frame; 39, brake block; 40, fourth active telescopic frame; 41, support plate frame. Specific embodiments
[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] Embodiment 1, refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a rotary welding machine for the production of electric power iron accessories includes a frame 1, and the frame 1 is connected with a console. It further includes:
[0028] A mobile welding structure 2 connected to the frame 1;
[0029] Two sets of deformable supporting structures 3 connected to the frame 1. The deformable supporting structure 3 includes a synchronous lifting mechanism 4 connected to the frame 1. The synchronous lifting mechanism 4 is connected with multiple sets of fixing frames 5. The synchronous lifting mechanism 4 is used to adjust the height of the fixing frames 5. A middle lifting part 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing frame 5. The fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a lifting part 7. The lifting part 7 is connected with two sets of symmetrically arranged first hinge frames 8. Each set of first hinge frames 8 is hinged with a set of first chain lifting parts 9. The first chain lifting part 9 is hinged with a second chain lifting part 11 through a second hinge frame 10. The second chain lifting part 11, the first chain lifting part 9, and the middle lifting part 6 have the same structure. The second chain lifting part 11 is hinged with a third hinge frame 12 hinged with the middle lifting part 6. The fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with two sets of limiting bent frames 13. When both the first chain lifting part 9 and the second chain lifting part 11 are in contact with the limiting bent frames 13, the first chain lifting part 9, the second chain lifting part 11, and the middle lifting part 6 are arranged in an arc. When both the first chain lifting part 9 and the second chain lifting part 11 are in contact with the fixing frame 5, the first chain lifting part 9, the second chain lifting part 11, and the middle lifting part 6 are arranged in a straight line.
[0030] When the component to be welded is plate-shaped or strip-shaped, the lifting part 7 drives the first hinge frame 8 to move towards the fixing frame 5, so that the first hinge frame 8 drives the first chain lifting part 9 to move towards the fixing frame 5. The first chain lifting part 9 drives the second chain lifting part 11 to move towards the fixing frame 5 through the second hinge frame 10, so that both the first chain lifting part 9 and the second chain lifting part 11 are in contact with the fixing frame 5, so that the first chain lifting part 9, the second chain lifting part 11, and the middle lifting part 6 on the same fixing frame 5 are arranged in a straight line, so that the deformable supporting structure 3 is adapted to the shape of the plate-shaped or strip-shaped component. After placing the component on a set of deformable supporting structures 3 located below the frame 1, the welding structure 2 is moved to perform welding operations on the component. When the surface of the component to be welded is provided with an arc surface, the lifting part 7 drives the first hinge frame 8 to move towards the limiting bent frame 13, so that the first hinge frame 8 drives the first chain lifting part 9 to move towards the limiting bent frame 13. The first chain lifting part 9 drives the second chain lifting part 11 to move towards the limiting bent frame 13 through the second hinge frame 10, so that both the first chain lifting part 9 and the second chain lifting part 11 are in contact with the limiting bent frame 13, so that the first chain lifting part 9, the second chain lifting part 11, and the middle lifting part 6 are arranged in an arc, so that the first chain lifting part 9, the second chain lifting part 11, and the middle lifting part 6 jointly support the component to be welded, thereby restricting the movement of the component to be welded. Then, the welding structure 2 is moved to perform welding operations on the component to be welded. By adjusting the shape of the deformable supporting structure 3, the present invention makes the deformable supporting structure 3 match the shape of the component to be welded, so as to provide limit support and perform welding operations on different-shaped electric power iron accessories, and improve the application range of the present invention.
[0031] In a case of this embodiment, the mobile welding structure 2 includes a first track frame 14 fixedly connected to the frame 1. The first track frame 14 is fixedly connected with a first motor 15. The output shaft of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 16. The first lead screw 16 is threadedly connected with a dovetail block 17 slidably connected to the first track frame 14. The dovetail block 17 is fixedly connected with a second track frame 18. The second track frame 18 is fixedly connected with a second motor 19. The output shaft of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with a second lead screw 20. The second lead screw 20 is threadedly connected with a motor frame 21 slidably connected to the second track frame 18. The motor frame 21 is fixedly connected with a third motor 22. The output shaft of the third motor 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 23. The connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected with a welding head 24. The first motor 15 drives the first lead screw 16 to rotate. The rotating first lead screw 16 drives the dovetail block 17 to slide along the first track frame 14. The dovetail block 17 drives the second track frame 18 to move. The second motor 19 drives the second lead screw 20 to rotate. The second lead screw 20 drives the motor frame 21 to move along the second track frame 18, thereby moving the third motor 22. The third motor 22 drives the connecting frame 23 to rotate. The connecting frame 23 drives the welding head 24 to rotate, adjusting the position of the welding head 24 so that the welding head 24 performs welding operations on the components to be welded during movement.
[0032] In a case of this embodiment, the synchronous lifting mechanism 4 includes multiple groups of first active telescopic rods 25 fixedly connected to the frame 1. The mobile ends of the multiple groups of first active telescopic rods 25 are commonly fixedly connected with a synchronous plate 26. The synchronous plate 26 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 5. The first active telescopic rods 25 are used to drive the synchronous plate 26 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the synchronous plate 26. The synchronous plate 26 drives the fixed frame 5 to move.
[0033] In a case of this embodiment, the lifting part 7 includes two groups of first active telescopic frames 27 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5. The mobile ends of the first active telescopic frames 27 are fixedly connected with a linkage frame 28. The linkage frame 28 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged linkage blocks 29. The linkage blocks 29 are fixedly connected with a hollow frame 30. The hollow frame 30 is slidably connected with a linkage shaft 31 hinged to the first hinge frame 8. The first active telescopic frames 27 drive the linkage frame 28 to move. The linkage frame 28 drives the linkage blocks 29 to move. The moving linkage blocks 29 drive the hollow frame 30 to move. The moving hollow frame 30 drives the linkage shaft 31 to move to drive the first hinge frame 8 to move.
[0034] In one case of the present embodiment, the middle lifting part 6, the first chain lifting part 9, and the second chain lifting part 11 all include an outer shell 32, the outer shell 32 is rotatably connected to four groups of rollers 33 symmetrically arranged, the outer shell 32 is fixedly connected to a second active telescopic frame 34, the moving end of the second active telescopic frame 34 is fixedly connected to a roller frame 35, the roller frame 35 is fixedly connected to a fourth motor 36, the output shaft of the fourth motor 36 is fixedly connected to a driving roller 37 rotatably connected to the roller frame 35, the outer shell 32 of the middle lifting part 6 is hinged to the third articulated frame 12, and the middle lifting part The outer sleeve 32 of the first chain lifting part 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 5, the outer sleeve 32 of the second chain lifting part 11 is hinged to the third articulated frame 12, the outer sleeve 32 of the second chain lifting part 11 is hinged to the second articulated frame 10, the outer sleeve 32 of the first chain lifting part 9 is hinged to the second articulated frame 10, the outer sleeve 32 of the first chain lifting part 9 is hinged to the first articulated frame 8, and the first articulated frame 8, the second articulated frame 10, the third articulated frame 12 and the plurality of outer sleeves 32 together constitute a group of chain-like structures, so that the arrangement of the outer sleeve 32 can be adjusted by driving the first articulated frame 8. The roller 33 is abutted against the limit bending frame 13, so that the limit bending frame 13 limits the movement of the first chain lifting part 9 and the second chain lifting part 11, and the fourth motor 36 applies torque to the driving roller 37, so that the driving roller 37 rotates, driving the assembly to be welded to move or rotate.
[0035] In one case of this embodiment, a third active telescopic frame 38 is fixedly installed in the outer casing 32, and a brake block 39 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the third active telescopic frame 38, and the brake block 39 is used to apply friction force to the driving roller 37. The third active telescopic frame 38 drives the brake block 39 to move, so that the brake block 39 abuts against the driving roller 37, thereby preventing the driving roller 37 from rotating freely, and providing friction force for braking the driving roller 37.
[0036] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, refer to Figure 6 The roller frame 35 is fixedly connected with two sets of fourth active telescopic frames 40, and the movable end of the fourth active telescopic frame 40 is fixedly connected with a support frame 41, and the support frame 41 is slidably connected to the roller frame 35. The fourth active telescopic frame 40 is used to drive the support frame 41 to move, and the support frame 41 is used to support the components to be welded to separate from the driving roller 37 and provide a plane support for the components to be welded.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary welding machine for producing electric iron accessories, comprising a frame, the frame being connected to a control console, characterized in that: Also includes: A movable welded structure connected to the frame; Two groups of deformable supporting structures connected to the frame, the deformable supporting structures include a synchronous lifting mechanism connected to the frame, the synchronous lifting mechanism is connected to multiple groups of fixed frames, a middle lifting part is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a lifting part, the lifting part is connected to two groups of first articulated frames symmetrically arranged, each group of first articulated frames is articulated to a group of first chain lifting parts, the first chain lifting parts are articulated to the second chain lifting parts through the second articulated frames, the second chain lifting parts, the first chain lifting parts, the middle lifting parts The lifting parts have the same structure, the second chain lifting part is hinged with a third hinged frame hinged with the middle lifting part, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with two sets of limit bending frames, when the first chain lifting part and the second chain lifting part are both in contact with the limit bending frames, the first chain lifting part, the second chain lifting part and the middle lifting part are arranged along an arc, when the first chain lifting part and the second chain lifting part are both in contact with the fixed frame, the first chain lifting part, the second chain lifting part and the middle lifting part are arranged along a straight line, the lifting part includes a third hinged frame fixedly connected with the fixed frame Two groups of first active telescopic frames are connected, the moving end of the first active telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a linkage frame, the linkage frame is fixedly connected with two groups of linkage blocks symmetrically arranged, the linkage block is fixedly connected with a hollow frame, the hollow frame is slidably connected with a linkage shaft hinged with the first articulated frame, the middle lifting part, the first chain lifting part, and the second chain lifting part all include an outer shell, the outer shell is rotatably connected with four groups of rollers symmetrically arranged, the outer shell is fixedly connected with the second active telescopic frame, the moving end of the second active telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a roller frame, the roller frame is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a driving roller, the outer shell of the middle lifting part is hinged with the third articulated frame, the outer shell of the middle lifting part is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the outer shell of the second chain lifting part is hinged with the third articulated frame, the outer shell of the second chain lifting part is hinged with the second articulated frame, the outer shell of the first chain lifting part is hinged with the second articulated frame, and the outer shell of the first chain lifting part is hinged with the first articulated frame.
2. A rotary welding machine for producing electric iron accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile welding structure includes a first track frame fixedly connected to a frame, the first track frame fixedly connected to a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor fixedly connected to a first screw rod, the first screw rod threadedly connected to a dovetail block slidably connected to the first track frame, the dovetail block fixedly connected to a second track frame, the second track frame fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor fixedly connected to a second screw rod, the second screw rod threadedly connected to a motor frame slidably connected to the second track frame, the motor frame fixedly connected to a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the connecting frame fixedly connected to a welding head.
3. A rotary welding machine for producing electric iron accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first active telescopic rods fixedly connected to the frame, the movable ends of the plurality of groups of first active telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a synchronous plate, and the synchronous plate is fixedly connected to a fixed frame.
4. A rotary welding machine for producing electric iron accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third active telescopic frame is fixedly installed in the outer casing, and a brake block is fixedly connected to the movable end of the third active telescopic frame. The brake block is used to apply friction force to the driving roller.
5. The rotary welding machine for producing electric iron accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller frame is fixedly connected with two groups of fourth active telescopic frames, the movable end of the fourth active telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the support frame is slidably connected with the roller frame.
Citation Information
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