Transportation equipment for power transformer production
By designing power transformer transportation equipment with leveling, stable and buffering structures, the problem of power transformer falling and obstacles being difficult to avoid when the equipment is transported on slopes is solved, and safe transportation on hill climbing, downhill and uneven ground is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510155363.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
When existing power transformer transportation equipment is transported on sloped terrain, the equipment inclination causes the power transformer to fall, and it is difficult to avoid obstacles in front, which easily leads to damage to the equipment.
A power transformer transportation device including a leveling structure, a stable structure and a buffer structure is designed. The leveling structure realizes automatic leveling of the placement plate through the leveling ball and counterweight block, the stable structure clamps and protects the power transformer on all sides through the clamp and hinge rod, and the buffer structure reduces downhill acceleration through the top rod and the fixed block by using friction.
When climbing a hill, the leveling structure ensures the level of the plate to prevent the power transformer from falling; when going downhill, the buffer structure reduces the acceleration to prevent the power transformer from throwing out due to inertia; at the same time, the stable structure prevents the power transformer from sliding down on uneven ground.
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Figure CN119773848A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transportation equipment for power transformer production, and in particular to transportation equipment for power transformer production. Background Art
[0002] Power transformers are key equipment in power systems, used to convert voltage or current proportionally to achieve measurement, protection and control. Their transportation after production is crucial and requires special equipment. With the development of the power industry, the demand for transformers has increased and the transportation distance has increased. Efficient transportation equipment is needed to improve logistics efficiency. At the same time, the power system has strict requirements on the quality and reliability of transformers. Any transportation damage may lead to power accidents. Therefore, the development of special transportation equipment to ensure transportation safety and improve transportation efficiency is of great significance to the production and application of power transformers.
[0003] Patent publication number CN214610047U is a conveying device for assembling current transformers, including a supporting base and a conveying platform, a support plate is arranged between the supporting base and the conveying platform, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the support plate are fixedly connected to the conveying platform through pillars, and clamps are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the conveying platform, the clamps are fixedly connected to the conveying platform, and inclined clamp seats are symmetrically arranged between the clamps, and the inclined clamp seats are slidably connected to the conveying platform. The current transformer to be conveyed is placed between the clamps and the inclined clamp seats, and is rotated by a driving motor. The driving motor drives the screw to rotate through bevel gears one and two, and the nuts on the left and right sides push the receiving rod to move upward through the push rod, and the receiving rod drives the inclined clamp seat to move toward the clamp plate through the left and right support rods and rollers, thereby clamping the current transformer on the surface of the conveying platform to prevent it from falling during transportation, and the transportation stability is higher.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned transportation equipment only focuses on protecting the sides of the power transformer, and its protection method is relatively simple and unitary. Usually, only some basic enclosure structures are set on the sides of the equipment. If it encounters a slope or other terrain, when the vehicle is driving on the slope, the body of the vehicle tilts, and the power transformer is very likely to shift its center of gravity and flip out from the top of the equipment along the tilt angle, and eventually fall to the ground and be damaged. In addition, when driving on an upward slope, the transportation equipment in front will block the line of sight, making it difficult to see obstacles in front, and it is easy to hit obstacles, causing damage to the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a transportation device for power transformer production, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a transport device for power transformer production, comprising a support mechanism, a roller is fixed to the bottom surface of the support mechanism, a push handle is fixed to the side surface of the support mechanism, a mounting plate is fixed to the upper surface of the support mechanism, the mounting plate is provided with a leveling structure for convenient transportation on a slope, the leveling structure is provided with a stable structure for convenient fixing of the power transformer, the support mechanism is provided with a buffer structure for convenient deceleration, a visual sensor and an alarm are fixed to the top of the bottom plate of the support mechanism, and the visual sensor and the alarm are electrically connected;
[0007] Among them, the leveling structure includes a leveling ball, a counterweight, a placement plate, a limiting ball, a first spring, a movable block, a first hinge block, a first slider, a second hinge block, a second slider, a first hinge rod and a hinge plate. The leveling ball passes through the mounting plate and is rotatably connected at the penetration point. When the mounting plate is tilted, the leveling ball rotates relative to the mounting plate under the influence of the counterweight to perform automatic leveling. A rope is fixed to the outer wall of the leveling ball, and a counterweight is fixed to the end of the rope away from the leveling ball. A placement plate is fixed to the side of the outer wall of the leveling ball away from the counterweight.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a limiting ball passes through the placement plate, and the penetration point is rotatably connected. When the placement plate is automatically leveled, the limiting ball rotates at the penetration point. Four groups of limiting balls are provided, which respectively pass through the four corners of the placement plate. A first spring is fixed to the outer wall of the limiting ball. The rotation of the limiting ball compresses or stretches the first spring. A movable block is fixed to the end of the first spring away from the limiting ball. The bottom surface of the movable block is slidably connected to the placement plate. The first spring drives the movable block to move to limit the placement plate.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a first hinge block is hinged on the bottom surface of the placement plate, and the first hinge block is driven to rotate when the placement plate is leveled. A first slider is hinged on the end of the first hinge block away from the placement plate, and the first slider penetrates the mounting plate and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The rotation of the first hinge block drives the first slider to slide. A second hinge block is hinged on the upper end of the first slider, and the sliding of the first slider drives the second hinge block to rotate. A second slider is hinged on the end of the second hinge block away from the first slider, and the rotation of the second hinge block drives the second slider to slide. Two groups of the second hinge block and the second slider are provided.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the second slider penetrates the placement plate and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The side wall of the second slider is hinged with a first hinge rod. When the second slider slides, it drives the first hinge rod to rotate. The placement plate is provided with a groove, and a cross bar is fixed at the groove. The cross bar penetrates the hinge plate and is rotatably connected at the penetration point. The end of the first hinge rod away from the second slider is hinged to the side wall of the hinge plate away from one end of the cross bar. The rotation of the first hinge rod drives the end of the hinge plate hinged to it to rise or fall.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the stabilizing structure includes a second hinged rod, a first clamping plate, a third hinged rod, a second clamping plate, a sliding plate, a push block, a limit plate and a second spring. One end of the second hinged rod is hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate. The placement plate drives the second hinged rod to rotate during automatic leveling. The second hinged rod passes through the placement plate and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The other end of the second hinged rod is hinged to the first clamping plate. When the second hinged rod rotates, it drives the first clamping plate to slide.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the bottom surface of the first splint is slidably connected to the placement plate, the upper surface of the first splint is hinged with a third hinged rod, the sliding of the first splint drives the third hinged rod to rotate, the end of the third hinged rod away from the first splint is hinged with the second splint, the rotation of the third hinged rod drives the second splint to slide, the first splint and the second splint are respectively provided in two groups, and are adjacent to each other to form a quadrilateral, the two ends of the first splint pass through the second splint, and are slidably connected at the penetration.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the second clamping plate passes through the sliding plate and is slidably connected at the penetration point. A pushing block passes through the second clamping plate and is slidably connected at the penetration point. When the first clamping plate slides, the pushing block is pushed to slide toward the center of the second clamping plate, and when the pushing block slides, the sliding plate is pushed upward. The upper surface of the second clamping plate passes through the limiting plate and is slidably connected at the penetration point. When the sliding plate slides upward, it pushes the limiting plate to slide in the direction of the second clamping plate. A second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting plate, and one end of the second spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second clamping plate. When the limiting plate slides toward the second clamping plate, the second spring is compressed.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the buffer structure includes a push rod, a fixed block and a third spring. The push rod passes through the mounting plate and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The upper end of the push rod is in contact with the placement plate. When the placement plate is leveled, the push rod is pushed to slide downward. A fixed block is fixed to the bottom surface of the push rod. The fixed block passes through the bottom plate of the supporting mechanism and is slidably connected at the penetration point. When the push rod slides downward, the fixed block is also driven to slide downward. Rubber is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed block. A third spring is fixed to the upper surface of the fixed block. One end of the third spring away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate. When the fixed block slides downward, the third spring is stretched.
[0015] The present invention provides a transportation device for power transformer production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention can drive the leveling ball to rotate through the gravity of the counterweight block itself when transporting the power transformer to climb a slope, so that the leveling ball drives the placement plate and the items on the placement plate to be in a horizontal state at all times, and prevents the items on the placement plate from falling off the placement plate due to excessive tilt angle; while the placement plate is automatically leveled, the first hinge block, the first slider and the second hinge block pull the second slider to slide toward the center of the placement plate, so that the second slider pushes the first hinge rod to drive the hinge plate to rise, and pushes the power transformer toward the center of the placement plate, so as to avoid sudden angle adjustment when going uphill, and the power transformer sliding downward under the influence of inertia and falling; and through the cooperation of the visual sensor and the alarm, the front can be detected when going uphill, and when an obstacle is detected in the front, an alarm is issued to remind the staff to pay attention to detour.
[0017] 2. The present invention can drive the second hinged rod to rotate through the automatic leveling of the placement plate when the device is climbing a slope. The second hinged rod pushes the first clamping plate when rotating, and cooperates with the third hinged rod to drive the second clamping plate to shrink, so as to clamp and protect the power transformer on four sides, so as to avoid the power transformer sliding around on the placement plate due to bumps caused by uneven ground during transportation, causing the power transformer to slide and cause damage; while clamping the power transformer, the push block and the sliding plate are cooperated to push the limit plate to expand, and the power transformer is buckled on the top, so as to avoid the power transformer being shaken out when the bumps are large, causing the power transformer to fall, and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
[0018] 3. The present invention can push the top rod to slide downward through the automatic leveling of the placement plate when pushing the device downhill, and cooperate with the support of the fixed block to make the rubber on the bottom surface of the fixed block and the bottom surface cause friction, and use the friction force to reduce the acceleration of the device when going downhill, so as to buffer the device and prevent the power transformer from being thrown away due to inertia at an excessively high speed during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention during leveling;
[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of the stable structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the leveling structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the stable structure part of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. supporting mechanism; 2. roller; 3. push handle; 4. mounting plate; 5. leveling structure; 51. leveling ball; 52. counterweight block; 53. placement plate; 54. limiting ball; 55. first spring; 56. movable block; 57. first hinge block; 58. first slider; 59. second hinge block; 510. second slider; 511. first hinge rod; 512. hinge plate; 6. stabilizing structure; 61. second hinge rod; 62. first clamping plate; 63. third hinge rod; 64. second clamping plate; 65. sliding plate; 66. push block; 67. limiting plate; 68. second spring; 7. buffer structure; 71. push rod; 72. fixed block; 73. third spring; 8. visual sensor; 9. alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 An embodiment of the present invention is: a transportation device for power transformer production includes a support mechanism 1, a roller 2 is fixed to the bottom surface of the support mechanism 1, a push handle 3 is fixed to the side of the support mechanism 1, a mounting plate 4 is fixed to the upper surface of the support mechanism 1, and the mounting plate 4 is provided with a leveling structure 5 for convenient transportation on a slope, a visual sensor 8 and an alarm 9 are fixed to the top of the bottom plate of the support mechanism 1, and the visual sensor 8 is electrically connected to the alarm 9. When the visual sensor 8 detects an obstacle in front, it transmits an electrical signal to the alarm 9, and an alarm is sounded through the alarm 9, which sends an alarm to the staff who pushes the transportation equipment from the rear, informing the staff to push it carefully.
[0029] Among them, the leveling structure 5 includes a leveling ball 51, a counterweight 52, a placement plate 53, a limiting ball 54, a first spring 55, a movable block 56, a first hinge block 57, a first slider 58, a second hinge block 59, a second slider 510, a first hinge rod 511 and a hinge plate 512. The leveling ball 51 passes through the mounting plate 4 and is rotatably connected at the penetration point. A rope is fixed to the outer wall of the leveling ball 51, and a counterweight 52 is fixed to the end of the rope away from the leveling ball 51. When the push handle 3 is pushed uphill, the supporting mechanism 1 drives the mounting plate 4 to tilt, and the counterweight 52 is always in a vertical state due to the influence of gravity. The counterweight 52 drives the leveling ball 51 to rotate, and a placement plate 53 is fixed to the side of the outer wall of the leveling ball 51 away from the counterweight 52. The rotation of the leveling ball 51 causes the placement plate 53 to rotate relative to the When adjusting the angle of the mounting plate 4, a limiting ball 54 passes through the placement plate 53, and the penetration is rotatably connected. The limiting ball 54 rotates at the penetration. Four groups of limiting balls 54 are provided, which respectively pass through the four corners of the placement plate 53. A first spring 55 is fixed to the outer wall of the limiting ball 54. When the limiting ball 54 rotates at the penetration, the first spring 55 above the leveling ball 51 is compressed, and the first spring 55 below the leveling ball 51 is stretched at the same time. A movable block 56 is fixed to one end of the first spring 55 away from the limiting ball 54. The bottom surface of the movable block 56 is slidably connected to the placement plate 53. When the first spring 55 is stretched or compressed, it will drive the movable block 56 to slide. When the movable block 56 slides, it cooperates with the first spring 55 and the limiting ball 54 to limit the four corners of the placement plate 53 to the same line, so as to avoid placing The placement plate 53 is driven to rotate by the leveling ball 51 when adjusting the angle. The bottom surface of the placement plate 53 is hinged with a first hinge block 57. When the placement plate 53 adjusts its angle, the first hinge block 57 is driven to rotate. The end of the first hinge block 57 away from the placement plate 53 is hinged with a first slider 58. The first slider 58 penetrates the mounting plate 4 and is slidably connected at the penetration. The first hinge block 57 rotates to push the first slider 58 to slide in a direction away from the center of the placement plate 53. The upper end of the first slider 58 is hinged with a second hinge block 59. When the first slider 58 slides, the second hinge block 59 is driven to rotate. The end of the second hinge block 59 away from the first slider 58 is hinged with a second slider 510. Two groups of the second hinge block 59 and the second slider 510 are provided. The second slider 510 penetrates the placement plate 5 3, and the penetration is slidably connected. When the second hinge block 59 rotates, it pulls the second slider 510 to make the second slider 510 slide toward the center of the placement plate 53. The side wall of the second slider 510 is hinged with a first hinge rod 511. The second slider 510 pushes the first hinge rod 511 to rotate. The placement plate 53 is provided with a groove, and a cross bar is fixed at the groove. The cross bar penetrates the hinge plate 512 and is rotatably connected at the penetration. The end of the first hinge rod 511 away from the second slider 510 is hinged to the side wall of the hinge plate 512 away from one end of the cross rod. When the first hinge rod 511 rotates, it drives the hinge plate 512 to rise at its hinged end, and pushes the power transformer above the placement plate 53 toward the center of the placement plate 53. The leveling structure 5 can be used when the power transformer is transported to climb a slope.The gravity exerted on the counterweight block 52 drives the leveling ball 51 to rotate, so that the leveling ball 51 drives the placement plate 53 to be in a horizontal state, preventing the objects on the placement plate 53 from falling off the placement plate 53 due to excessive tilt angle. At the same time, the limiting ball 54, the first spring 55 and the movable block 56 are used to limit the placement plate 53, so as to prevent the placement plate 53 from rotating during automatic leveling and throwing out the power transformer. When the placement plate 53 is automatically leveled, the first hinge block 57, the first slider 58 and the second hinge block 59 are used to pull the second slider 510 to slide toward the center of the placement plate 53, so that the second slider 510 pushes the first hinge rod 511 to drive the hinge plate 512 to rise, and pushes the power transformer toward the center of the placement plate 53, so as to avoid the power transformer sliding down and falling due to inertia when the angle is suddenly adjusted when going uphill.
[0030] When this embodiment is working: when the push handle 3 is pushed uphill, the support mechanism 1 drives the mounting plate 4 to tilt, and the counterweight block 52 is always in a vertical state due to the influence of gravity. The counterweight block 52 drives the leveling ball 51 to rotate, so that the placement plate 53 adjusts its angle relative to the mounting plate 4. The placement plate 53 is always in a horizontal state. When the placement plate 53 automatically adjusts its angle relative to the mounting plate 4, the limiting ball 54 rotates at the penetration point, compressing the first spring 55 above the leveling ball 51, and at the same time stretching the first spring 55 below the leveling ball 51, driving the movable block 56 to slide, and limiting the placement plate 53. When the placement plate 53 adjusts its angle, it drives the first hinge block 57 to rotate. The first hinge block 57 rotates to push the first slider 58 to slide in a direction away from the center of the placement plate 53. When the first slider 58 slides, it drives the second hinge block 57 to rotate. The connecting block 59 rotates, and when the second hinge block 59 rotates, it pulls the second slider 510 to make the second slider 510 slide toward the center of the placement plate 53, and the second slider 510 pushes the first hinge rod 511 to rotate. When the first hinge rod 511 rotates, it drives the hinge plate 512 to rise at one end thereof, and pushes the power transformer above the placement plate 53 toward the center of the placement plate 53. When the climbing is completed and the vehicle returns to the flat ground, the counterweight block 52 drives the leveling ball 51 to rotate, and the elastic force of the first spring 55 drives the placement plate 53 to return to a parallel state relative to the mounting plate 4. At the same time, the placement plate 53 cooperates with the first hinge block 57, the first slider 58 and the second hinge block 59 to drive the second slider 510 back to its original position, and the second slider 510 drives the first hinge rod 511 to pull the hinge plate 512, so that the hinge plate 512 is lowered.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 7On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the leveling structure 5 is provided with a stabilizing structure 6 for conveniently fixing the power transformer, and the supporting mechanism 1 is provided with a buffer structure 7 for convenient deceleration, wherein the stabilizing structure 6 includes a second hinged rod 61, a first clamping plate 62, a third hinged rod 63, a second clamping plate 64, a sliding plate 65, a push block 66, a limit plate 67 and a second spring 68, one end of the second hinged rod 61 is hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, the second hinged rod 61 penetrates the placement plate 53, and is slidably connected at the penetration point, and the other end of the second hinged rod 61 is hinged to the first clamping plate 62, when the device is pushed to climb, the placement plate 53 rotates to reduce the distance between the first clamping plate 62 and the mounting plate 4, and the first clamping plate 62 The bottom surface is slidably connected to the placement plate 53. Since the length of the second hinge rod 61 remains unchanged, when the placement plate 53 rotates, the second hinge rod 61 rotates to push the first clamping plate 62 to slide toward the center of the placement plate 53. The upper surface of the first clamping plate 62 is hinged with a third hinge rod 63. When the first clamping plate 62 slides toward the center, it drives the third hinge rod 63 to rotate. The end of the third hinge rod 63 away from the first clamping plate 62 is hinged with a second clamping plate 64. The third hinge rod 63 drives the second clamping plate 64 to slide toward the center of the placement plate 53. The first clamping plate 62 and the second clamping plate 64 are respectively provided with two groups, and are adjacent to each other to form a quadrilateral. The clamps on the four sides are tightened to clamp the power transformer. The two ends of the first clamping plate 62 pass through the second clamping plate 64 and pass through The outer wall of the second clamping plate 64 passes through the sliding plate 65 and is slidably connected at the penetration point. A push block 66 passes through the second clamping plate 64 and is slidably connected at the penetration point. When the first clamping plate 62 slides toward the center of the placement plate 53, the push block 66 is pushed to slide toward the center of the second clamping plate 64. The push block 66 pushes the sliding plate 65 to slide upward. The upper surface of the second clamping plate 64 passes through the limiting plate 67 and is slidably connected at the penetration point. When the sliding plate 65 slides upward, it passes through the groove of the limiting plate 67, so that the limiting plate 67 slides along the inclined surface of its inner wall in the direction of the second clamping plate 64. A second spring 68 is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting plate 67. One end of the second spring 68 away from the limiting plate 67 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second clamping plate 64. The limiting plate 67 moves toward the second When the clamping plate 64 slides in the direction, the second spring 68 is compressed. When the device climbs a slope, the stabilizing structure 6 can drive the second hinged rod 61 to rotate through the automatic leveling of the placement plate 53. When the second hinged rod 61 rotates, it pushes the first clamping plate 62, and cooperates with the third hinged rod 63 to drive the second clamping plate 64 to shrink, so as to clamp and protect the power transformer on all four sides to prevent the power transformer from sliding around on the placement plate 53 due to bumps caused by uneven ground during transportation, causing the power transformer to slip and cause damage; while clamping the power transformer, cooperate with the push block 66 and the sliding plate 65 to push the limit plate 67 to expand, and buckle the power transformer from above to prevent the power transformer from being shaken out due to large bumps, causing the power transformer to fall.
[0032] The buffer structure 7 includes a top rod 71, a fixed block 72 and a third spring 73. The top rod 71 passes through the mounting plate 4 and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The upper end of the top rod 71 fits with the placement plate 53. When the device is pushed downhill, the placement plate 53 pushes the top rod 71 to slide downward. The bottom surface of the top rod 71 is fixed with a fixed block 72. The fixed block 72 passes through the bottom plate of the supporting mechanism 1 and is slidably connected at the penetration point. When the top rod 71 slides downward, the fixed block 72 is driven to slide downward together. The bottom surface of the fixed block 72 is fixed with rubber. The fixed block 72 slides downward until it fits the ground, so that the rubber on the bottom surface of the fixed block 72 The third spring 73 is fixed to the upper surface of the fixed block 72 to rub against the ground. The end of the third spring 73 away from the fixed block 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 4. When the fixed block 72 slides downward, the third spring 73 is stretched. When the device is pushed downhill, the buffer structure 7 can push the top rod 71 to slide downward through the automatic leveling of the placement plate 53, and cooperate with the support of the fixed block 72 to make the rubber on the bottom surface of the fixed block 72 rub against the bottom surface. The friction force is used to reduce the acceleration of the device when going downhill, so as to buffer the device and prevent the power transformer from being thrown away due to inertia at an excessively high speed during transportation.
[0033] When the present embodiment is working, when the device is pushed to climb a slope, the placement plate 53 rotates to reduce the distance between the first clamping plate 62 and the mounting plate 4. Since the length of the second hinged rod 61 remains unchanged, when the placement plate 53 rotates, the second hinged rod 61 rotates to push the first clamping plate 62 to slide toward the center of the placement plate 53. When the first clamping plate 62 slides toward the center, it drives the third hinged rod 63 to rotate. The third hinged rod 63 drives the second clamping plate 64 to slide toward the center of the placement plate 53. The clamping plates on all four sides are tightened to clamp the power transformer. When the first clamping plate 62 slides toward the center of the placement plate 53, it pushes the push block 66 to slide toward the center of the second clamping plate 64. The push block 66 pushes the sliding plate 65 to slide upward. When the sliding plate 65 slides upward, it passes through the limit The groove of the positioning plate 67 causes the limiting plate 67 to slide along the inclined surface of its inner wall toward the second clamping plate 64, and at the same time compresses the second spring 68, so that the limiting plate 67 slides toward the center of the placing plate 53 to limit the power transformer at the top. When the climbing is completed, the placing plate 53 is horizontal relative to the mounting plate 4, and the second hinged rod 61 pulls the first clamping plate 62 back to its original position. The first clamping plate 62 drives the third hinged rod 63 to rotate, pulling the second clamping plate 64 back to its original position. At this time, the push block 66 is no longer pushed by the first clamping plate 62, and the sliding plate 65 is no longer pushed by the push block 66. It slides downward under the influence of gravity, pushing the push block 66 to slide to both sides. At the same time, the limiting plate 67 is affected by the elastic force of the second spring 68, away from the second clamping plate 64, so that the limiting plate 67 is retracted.
[0034] When the device is pushed downhill, the counterweight block 52 drives the leveling ball 51 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the placement plate 53 also rotates in the opposite direction. The placement plate 53 pushes the top rod 71 to slide downward. When the top rod 71 slides downward, it drives the fixed block 72 to slide downward as well. When the fixed block 72 slides downward, the third spring 73 is stretched, and the fixed block 72 slides downward until it fits the ground, so that the rubber on the bottom of the fixed block 72 rubs against the ground. After returning to the flat ground, the top rod 71 is no longer pushed by the placement plate 53, and the third spring 73 pulls the fixed block 72 to slide upward, so that the rubber is away from the ground.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transport device for power transformer production, comprising a support mechanism (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support mechanism (1) is fixed with a roller (2), the side surface of the support mechanism (1) is fixed with a push handle (3), the upper surface of the support mechanism (1) is fixed with a mounting plate (4), the mounting plate (4) is provided with a leveling structure (5) for convenient transportation on a slope, the leveling structure (5) is provided with a stabilizing structure (6) for convenient fixing of a power transformer, the support mechanism (1) is provided with a buffer structure (7) for convenient deceleration, the top of the bottom plate of the support mechanism (1) is fixed with a visual sensor (8) and an alarm (9), and the visual sensor (8) and the alarm (9) are electrically connected; The leveling structure (5) comprises a leveling ball (51), a counterweight (52), a placement plate (53), a limiting ball (54), a first spring (55), a movable block (56), a first hinge block (57), a first slider (58), a second hinge block (59), a second slider (510), a first hinge rod (511) and a hinge plate (512); the leveling ball (51) penetrates the mounting plate (4) and is rotatably connected at the penetration point; a rope is fixed to the outer wall of the leveling ball (51); a counterweight (52) is fixed to one end of the rope away from the leveling ball (51); and a placement plate (53) is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the leveling ball (51) away from the counterweight (52).
2. The transportation equipment for power transformer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (53) is penetrated by a limiting ball (54) and is rotatably connected at the penetration point. Four groups of limiting balls (54) are provided, which respectively penetrate the four corners of the placement plate (53). A first spring (55) is fixed to the outer wall of the limiting ball (54). A movable block (56) is fixed to one end of the first spring (55) away from the limiting ball (54). The bottom surface of the movable block (56) is slidably connected to the placement plate (53).
3. The transportation equipment for power transformer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the placement plate (53) is hinged with a first hinge block (57), and the end of the first hinge block (57) away from the placement plate (53) is hinged with a first slider (58), the first slider (58) passes through the mounting plate (4) and is slidably connected at the penetration point, the upper end of the first slider (58) is hinged with a second hinge block (59), and the end of the second hinge block (59) away from the first slider (58) is hinged with a second slider (510).
4. The transportation equipment for power transformer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second sliding block (510) passes through the placement plate (53) and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The side wall of the second sliding block (510) is hinged with a first hinge rod (511). The placement plate (53) is provided with a groove, and a cross bar is fixed at the groove. The cross bar passes through the hinge plate (512) and is rotatably connected at the penetration point. The end of the first hinge rod (511) away from the second sliding block (510) is hinged to the side wall of the hinge plate (512) away from the end of the cross rod.
5. The transportation equipment for power transformer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing structure (6) comprises a second hinged rod (61), a first clamping plate (62), a third hinged rod (63), a second clamping plate (64), a sliding plate (65), a push block (66), a limit plate (67) and a second spring (68); one end of the second hinged rod (61) is hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate (4); the second hinged rod (61) passes through the placement plate (53) and is slidably connected at the penetration point; the other end of the second hinged rod (61) is hinged to the first clamping plate (62).
6. The transportation equipment for power transformer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first clamping plate (62) is slidably connected to the placement plate (53); the upper surface of the first clamping plate (62) is hinged with a third hinge rod (63); one end of the third hinge rod (63) away from the first clamping plate (62) is hinged with a second clamping plate (64); the first clamping plate (62) and the second clamping plate (64) are respectively provided in two groups and are adjacent to each other to form a quadrilateral; the two ends of the first clamping plate (62) pass through the second clamping plate (64) and are slidably connected at the penetration point.
7. The transportation equipment for power transformer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second clamping plate (64) passes through the sliding plate (65) and is slidably connected at the penetration point. A push block (66) passes through the second clamping plate (64) and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The upper surface of the second clamping plate (64) passes through a limiting plate (67) and is slidably connected at the penetration point. A second spring (68) is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting plate (67). One end of the second spring (68) away from the limiting plate (67) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second clamping plate (64).
8. The transportation equipment for power transformer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure (7) comprises a push rod (71), a fixed block (72) and a third spring (73); the push rod (71) passes through the mounting plate (4) and is slidably connected at the penetration point; the upper end of the push rod (71) is in contact with the placement plate (53); the bottom surface of the push rod (71) is fixed with a fixed block (72); the fixed block (72) passes through the bottom plate of the support mechanism (1) and is slidably connected at the penetration point; the bottom surface of the fixed block (72) is fixed with rubber; the upper surface of the fixed block (72) is fixed with a third spring (73); one end of the third spring (73) away from the fixed block (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (4).
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CN120423154A