A quantitative feeding structure based on drones for agricultural planting

By designing a quantitative structure for feeding of drones for agricultural planting, including spraying, stirring and cleaning devices, the problem of pesticide waste caused by limited spraying range is solved, and the precise application and efficient utilization of the agent is achieved.

CN119773964AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-08JIANGXI HUISHUN ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411733554.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing drone feeding quantitative structure for agricultural planting is limited, multiple sprays may be required to lead to pesticide waste and increased production costs.

Method used

A feeding quantitative structure based on an agricultural planting drone is designed, including a spraying device, agitating device and a cleaning device. The spraying device realizes the precise spraying of the agent through an electric push rod and a spiral sheet. The agitator prevents the agent from precipitating by rotating the motor and the agitator sheet. The cleaning device removes the drug residues from the inner wall of the liquid reservoir through gears and scrapers.

Benefits of technology

The precise application of the drug is achieved, which reduces the waste of pesticides and production costs, improves the utilization rate and spraying effect of the drug, and extends the service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quantitative feeding structure based on an unmanned aerial vehicle for agricultural planting, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a machine body, a spraying device is arranged under the fixed rod, a stirring device and a cleaning device are arranged inside the liquid storage tank, and the dosage of the medicine entering the liquid storage tank is controlled by controlling the electric push rod, so that accurate application of the medicine can be achieved, and the waste of the pesticide can be reduced and the utilization rate of the pesticide can be improved by accurately controlling the application amount, and the medicine in the infusion tube is transported to the fixed rod through a pipeline by a liquid pump, and the spiral piece is rotated by a propeller and a rotating rod, so that the medicine in the fixed rod is transported to the nozzle group by the rotation of the spiral piece, and the medicine is sprayed out by the nozzle group and the atomizing nozzle, and the rotating atomizing nozzle can make the medicine evenly distributed in the target area to avoid the accumulation or loss of the medicine in certain areas, which is helpful to improve the effect of the medicine and reduce the waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular to a quantitative feeding structure based on an unmanned aerial vehicle for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Plant protection drones with quantitative spraying equipment are an important technical means for precise application of pesticides in modern agriculture. With the modernization and refinement of agricultural production, traditional manual application methods can no longer meet the requirements of high efficiency, environmental protection, and precision. The emergence of plant protection drones, especially the quantitative spraying equipment they carry, has brought revolutionary changes to agricultural production.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN217170970U relates to the field of agricultural planting technology. The patent provides a quantitative feeding structure based on drones for agricultural planting, which includes a placement tank; a protective box, which is fixedly installed on the top of the placement tank; a connecting block, which is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the protective box; a vertical rod, which is rotatably installed on the connecting block; a round rod, which is threadedly installed on the vertical rod, and the bottom end of the round rod extends into the placement tank; a lower adjustment plate, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round rod; a device box, which is fixedly installed on one side of the placement tank; and an installation box, which is fixedly installed on the side of the device box away from the placement tank. The quantitative feeding structure based on drones for agricultural planting provided by the patent has the advantages of being easy to use, convenient to control the amount of feeding, and relatively carrying more nutrients to improve efficiency.

[0004] The above patent has the advantages of being easy to use, convenient to control the amount of feed, and relatively carrying more nutrients to improve efficiency. However, the current measuring equipment has the following problems: if the spraying range is limited, multiple sprayings may be required to cover the entire area, which will lead to waste of pesticides and increase production costs. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a quantitative feeding structure based on an agricultural planting drone, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a quantitative feeding structure based on an agricultural planting drone, comprising a body, a bracket is arranged on the front side of the body, an infusion cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the body, a liquid inlet is arranged on the top of the infusion cylinder, a liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the body, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the body, a liquid pump is arranged on the circumferential surface of the fixing rod, a propeller is arranged on the surface of the fixing rod, the fixing rod is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, a spraying device is arranged below the fixing rod, and a stirring device and a cleaning device are arranged inside the liquid storage tank; wherein, the spraying device comprises a rotating rod, a spiral sheet, a nozzle group, an electric push rod, a fixed frame, a sliding frame, a sliding rod and a sealing plug, the rotating rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the propeller, and the The spiral sheet is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the nozzle group is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod, the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod, the sliding frame is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the infusion cylinder, the sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding frame, the sealing plug is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod, the sealing plug is in contact with the infusion cylinder, and the medicine enters the infusion cylinder by adding medicine to the liquid inlet. The output end of the electric push rod moves to drive the fixed frame to move, and the fixed frame moves so that its inclined surface contacts the arc surface of the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame moves upward, and the movement of the sliding frame drives the sliding rod to move, and the movement of the sliding rod drives the sealing plug to move. At this time, the medicine in the infusion cylinder will flow into the liquid storage tank, and the dosage of the medicine entering the liquid storage tank can be controlled by controlling the electric push rod.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle group, and the surface of the fixed frame close to the sliding frame is arranged as an inclined surface. When the fixed frame moves, its inclined surface will contact the arc surface of the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame moves upward.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the stirring device includes a wave-breaking plate, a rotating motor and a screw rod. The wave-breaking plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod, the fixed end of the rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, and the circumferential surface of the screw rod is provided with a reciprocating spiral groove. The wave-breaking plate is driven to move by the movement of the sliding rod. By setting the wave-breaking plate, the shaking of the liquid in the infusion tube can be effectively reduced.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the stirring device also includes a stirring blade, a stirring rod and a connecting frame. The stirring blade is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by rotating the output end of the rotating motor. The rotation of the screw rod drives the stirring blade to rotate, and the medicine in the liquid storage tank is mixed by the stirring blade. The stirring rod is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod, and the stirring rod is threadedly connected to the reciprocating spiral groove. The connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod. The rotation of the reciprocating spiral groove causes the stirring rod to move back and forth up and down. The movement of the stirring rod causes the medicine deposited at the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank to be stirred into the working range of the stirring blade.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device includes a gear block rack, a fixing button and a gear. The gear block rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, the fixing button is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting frame, and the gear is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixing button. The gear is meshed with the gear block rack, and the rotation of the fixing button drives the gear to move. The movement of the gear will contact the gear block rack to cause the gear to rotate.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device also includes a round rod and a scraper. The round rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear, and the scraper is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the round rod. The scraper is in contact with the liquid storage tank. The rotation of the gear drives the round rod to rotate, and the rotation of the round rod drives the scraper to rotate. The rotation of the scraper cleans the medicine remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device also includes a blocking plate, a fixed block and a limiting rod. The blocking plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the liquid storage tank, and the limiting rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed block. By moving the limiting rod upward, the blocking plate is freed from the restriction of the limiting rod, and the blocking plate moves to cause the sewage in the liquid storage tank to flow out.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the blocking plate is in contact with the liquid storage tank, and the blocking plate is prevented from accidental touching by a limiting rod to prevent accidental touching by external force from spilling out the medicine and causing waste. A No. 1 spring is arranged between the limiting rod and the fixed block, and the No. 1 spring is arranged to drive the limiting rod to reset.

[0014] The present invention provides a quantitative feeding structure based on drones for agricultural planting. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The invention, through the setting of the spraying device, adds the medicine into the liquid inlet, the medicine enters the infusion tube, and the electric push rod, the fixed frame, the sliding frame, and the sliding rod drive the sealing plug to move. At this time, the medicine in the infusion tube will flow into the liquid storage tank. By controlling the electric push rod to control the dosage of the medicine entering the liquid storage tank, accurate application of pesticides can be achieved. By accurately controlling the application amount, the waste of pesticides can be reduced and the utilization rate of pesticides can be improved. The medicine in the infusion tube is transported to the fixed rod through the pipeline by the liquid pump, and the spiral blade is rotated by the propeller and the rotating rod. The medicine in the fixed rod is transported to the nozzle group by the rotation of the spiral blade. The medicine is sprayed out by the nozzle group and the atomizing nozzle. The rotating atomizing nozzle can make the medicine evenly distributed in the target area to avoid the accumulation or loss of medicine in certain areas, which helps to improve the effect of the medicine and reduce waste.

[0016] (2) The invention, through the setting of a stirring device, drives the wave-breaking plate to move through the sliding rod. The setting of the wave-breaking plate can effectively reduce the shaking of the liquid in the infusion tube, reduce the change of the center of gravity, make the drone more stable during flight, and reduce the flight deviation and risk of loss of control caused by shaking. The stirring plate is driven to rotate by the rotating motor and the screw rod, and the medicine in the liquid storage tank is mixed by the stirring plate to prevent the medicine from precipitating in the liquid storage tank. It can also improve its fluidity, making it easier to transport and spray through the spraying system of the plant protection drone, thereby reducing the blockage and waste of the medicine during the transportation process and improving the utilization rate of the medicine. The reciprocating spiral groove allows the stirring rod to move up and down, and the movement of the stirring rod causes the medicine precipitated at the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank to be stirred into the working range of the stirring plate.

[0017] (3) The invention, through the setting of the cleaning device, drives the scraper to rotate through the connecting frame, the fixing button, the gear, the gear block frame, and the round rod. The rotation of the scraper cleans the medicine remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank. Cleaning the medicine remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank can reduce the corrosion and wear of the medicine on the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. If there are too many medicine residues, it may cause damage to the equipment and increase the maintenance cost. After cleaning, the sewage in the liquid storage tank is discharged through the limit rod and the blocking plate to facilitate the operator to further process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the rotating motor and the liquid storage tank of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the liquid storage tank and the fixing rod of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the fixed frame and the sliding frame of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the limit rod and the blocking plate of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.

[0019] In the figure: 1. body; 2. bracket; 3. infusion cylinder; 4. liquid inlet; 5. liquid storage tank; 6. fixed rod; 7. liquid pump; 8. propeller; 9. rotating rod; 10. spiral piece; 11. nozzle group; 12. electric push rod; 13. fixed frame; 14. sliding frame; 15. sliding rod; 16. sealing plug; 20. wave-breaking plate; 21. rotating motor; 22. screw rod; 23. stirring piece; 24. stirring rod; 25. connecting frame; 30. gear block frame; 31. fixing button; 32. gear; 33. round rod; 34. scraper; 35. blocking plate; 36. fixed block; 37. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5An embodiment of the present invention is: a quantitative feeding structure based on an unmanned aerial vehicle for agricultural planting, comprising a body 1, a bracket 2 is arranged on the front side of the body 1, an infusion tube 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the body 1, a liquid inlet 4 is arranged on the top of the infusion tube 3, a liquid storage tank 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the body 1, a fixed rod 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the body 1, a liquid pump 7 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the fixed rod 6, a propeller 8 is arranged on the surface of the fixed rod 6, the fixed rod 6 is connected with the liquid storage tank 5 through a pipeline, and a spraying device is arranged below the fixed rod 6, wherein the spraying device comprises a rotating rod 9, a spiral sheet 10, a nozzle group 11, an electric push rod 12, a fixed frame 13, a sliding frame 14, a sliding rod 15 and a sealing Plug 16, the rotating rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the propeller 8, the spiral sheet 10 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 9, the nozzle group 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod 9, the fixed end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body 1, the fixed frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 12, the sliding frame 14 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the infusion tube 3, the sliding rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding frame 14, the sealing plug 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod 15, and the sealing plug 16 is in contact with the infusion tube 3. By controlling the electric push rod 12 to control the dosage of the medicine entering the liquid storage tank 5, accurate application of medicine can be achieved. By accurately controlling the application amount, the waste of pesticides can be reduced and the utilization rate of pesticides can be improved.

[0022] An atomizing nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle group 11. The rotating atomizing nozzle can evenly distribute the medicine in the target area to avoid accumulation or loss of the medicine in certain areas, which helps to improve the effect of the medicine and reduce waste. The surface of the fixed frame 13 close to the sliding frame 14 is set as an inclined surface.

[0023] When the present embodiment is working, by adding medicine into the liquid inlet 4, the medicine enters the infusion tube 3, and the output end of the electric push rod 12 moves to drive the fixed frame 13 to move. The inclined surface of the fixed frame 13 moves to contact the arc surface of the sliding frame 14, so that the sliding frame 14 moves upward, and the movement of the sliding frame 14 drives the sliding rod 15 to move. The movement of the sliding rod 15 drives the sealing plug 16 to move. At this time, the medicine in the infusion tube 3 will flow into the liquid storage tank 5. The dosage of the medicine entering the liquid storage tank 5 is controlled by controlling the electric push rod 12, so that accurate application of medicine can be achieved. By accurately controlling the application amount, the waste of pesticides can be reduced and the utilization rate of pesticides can be improved. The medicine in the infusion tube 3 is transported to the fixed frame 13 through the pipeline by the liquid pump 7. In the rod 6, the rotation of the propeller 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 causes the spiral blade 10 to rotate. The spiral blade 10 can help the medicine to form a spiral flow during the transportation process. This flow mode helps the medicine to form a more uniform spray at the atomizing nozzle, thereby improving the atomization effect. The rotation of the spiral blade 10 causes the medicine in the fixed rod 6 to be transported to the nozzle group 11. The rotation of the rotating rod 9 also drives the nozzle group 11 to rotate. The rotation of the nozzle group 11 drives the atomizing nozzle to rotate, so that the medicine is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle. The rotating atomizing nozzle can make the medicine evenly distributed in the target area to avoid accumulation or loss of medicine in certain areas, which helps to improve the effect of the medicine and reduce waste.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a stirring device and a cleaning device are arranged inside the liquid storage tank 5, and the stirring device includes a wave-breaking plate 20, a rotating motor 21 and a screw 22. The wave-breaking plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod 15, and the fixed end of the rotating motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the liquid storage tank 5. The screw 22 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor 21. The circumferential surface of the screw 22 is provided with a reciprocating spiral groove. Through the setting of the wave-breaking plate 20, the shaking of the liquid in the infusion tube 3 can be effectively reduced, the change of the center of gravity can be reduced, the UAV can be made more stable during the flight, and the flight deviation and the risk of loss of control caused by shaking can be reduced.

[0025] The stirring device also includes a stirring blade 23, a stirring rod 24 and a connecting frame 25. The stirring blade 23 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod 22. The stirring blade 23 is used to mix the medicine in the liquid storage tank 5 to prevent the medicine from precipitating in the liquid storage tank 5. It can also improve its fluidity, making it easier to transport and spray the medicine through the spraying system of the plant protection drone. This can reduce the blockage and waste of the medicine during the transportation process and improve the utilization rate of the medicine. The stirring rod 24 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod 22. The stirring rod 24 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating spiral groove. The stirring rod 24 moves so that the medicine precipitated at the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5 is stirred into the working range of the stirring blade 23. The connecting frame 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod 22.

[0026] The cleaning device includes a gear block frame 30, a fixing button 31 and a gear 32. The gear block frame 30 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5, the fixing button 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting frame 25, and the gear 32 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixing button 31. The gear 32 is meshed with the gear block frame 30. The rotation of the fixing button 31 drives the gear 32 to move. The movement of the gear 32 will contact the gear block frame 30 to cause the gear 32 to rotate.

[0027] The cleaning device also includes a round rod 33 and a scraper 34. The round rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear 32, and the scraper 34 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the round rod 33. The scraper 34 is in contact with the liquid storage tank 5. The rotation of the scraper 34 cleans the medicine remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5. Cleaning the medicine remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5 can reduce the corrosion and wear of the medicine on the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. If too much medicine remains, it may cause damage to the equipment and increase maintenance costs.

[0028] The cleaning device also includes a blocking plate 35, a fixed block 36 and a limiting rod 37. The blocking plate 35 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5, the fixed block 36 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the liquid storage tank 5, and the limiting rod 37 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block 36. After cleaning, the blocking plate 35 is protected from accidental touching by the limiting rod 37 to prevent accidental touching by external force from spilling the medicine and causing waste. The blocking plate 35 moves to allow the sewage in the liquid storage tank 5 to flow out, so as to facilitate further processing by the operator.

[0029] The blocking plate 35 is in contact with the liquid storage tank 5 , and a No. 1 spring is arranged between the limiting rod 37 and the fixing block 36 , so that the limiting rod 37 is driven to reset by the arranged No. 1 spring.

[0030] When the present embodiment is working, the movement of the slide bar 15 drives the wave-breaking plate 20 to move. The setting of the wave-breaking plate 20 can effectively reduce the shaking of the liquid in the infusion tube 3, reduce the change of the center of gravity, make the UAV more stable during flight, and reduce the flight deviation and risk of loss of control caused by shaking. The output end of the rotating motor 21 rotates to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, and the screw rod 22 rotates to drive the stirring blade 23 to rotate. The stirring blade 23 mixes the medicine in the liquid storage tank 5 to prevent the medicine from precipitating in the liquid storage tank 5, and improves its fluidity, making it easier to transport and spray through the spraying system of the plant protection UAV. This can reduce the blockage and waste of the medicine during transportation and improve the utilization rate of the medicine. The rotation of the screw rod 22 also drives the rotation of the reciprocating spiral groove, and also drives the rotation of the connecting frame 25. The rotation of the reciprocating spiral groove causes the stirring rod 24 to reciprocate up and down, and the movement of the stirring rod 24 causes the medicine precipitated at the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5 to be stirred into the working range of the stirring blade 23. The rotation of the connecting frame 25 drives the fixing button 31 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixing button 31 drives the gear 32 to move. The movement of the gear 32 will contact the tooth block frame 30 to make the gear 32 rotate. The rotation of the gear 32 drives the round rod 33 to rotate, and the rotation of the round rod 33 drives the scraper 34 to rotate. The rotation of the scraper 34 allows the medicine remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5 to be cleaned. Cleaning the medicine remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5 can reduce the corrosion and wear of the medicine on the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. If there are too many medicine residues, it may cause equipment damage and increase maintenance costs. After cleaning, the blocking plate 35 is disengaged from the restriction of the limiting rod 37 by moving the limiting rod 37 upward. The blocking plate 35 is prevented from being accidentally touched by the limiting rod 37 to prevent the medicine from being spilled and wasted due to accidental touching by external force. The movement of the blocking plate 35 allows the sewage in the liquid storage tank 5 to flow out, so as to facilitate further processing by the operator.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding structure based on an agricultural planting drone, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is arranged at the front side of the body (1); an infusion cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body (1); a liquid inlet (4) is arranged at the top of the infusion cylinder (3); a liquid storage tank (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body (1); a fixing rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the body (1); a liquid pump (7) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the fixing rod (6); a propeller (8) is arranged on the surface of the fixing rod (6); the fixing rod (6) is connected to the liquid storage tank (5) through a pipeline; a spraying device is arranged below the fixing rod (6); and a stirring device and a cleaning device are arranged inside the liquid storage tank (5); The spraying device comprises a rotating rod (9), a spiral blade (10), a nozzle group (11), an electric push rod (12), a fixed frame (13), a sliding frame (14), a sliding rod (15) and a sealing plug (16), wherein the rotating rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the propeller (8), the spiral blade (10) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (9), the nozzle group (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod (9), the fixed end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the fixed frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (12), the sliding frame (14) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the infusion tube (3), the sliding rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding frame (14), and the sealing plug (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod (15), and the sealing plug (16) is in contact with the infusion tube (3).

2. The quantitative feeding structure based on drone for agricultural planting according to claim 1 is characterized by: An atomizing nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle group (11), and a surface of the fixed frame (13) on a side close to the sliding frame (14) is arranged as an inclined surface.

3. The quantitative feeding structure based on drone for agricultural planting according to claim 2 is characterized by: The stirring device comprises a wave-breaking plate (20), a rotating motor (21) and a screw rod (22); the wave-breaking plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod (15); the fixed end of the rotating motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the liquid storage tank (5); the screw rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (21); and a reciprocating spiral groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the screw rod (22).

4. The quantitative feeding structure based on drone for agricultural planting according to claim 3 is characterized by: The stirring device further comprises a stirring blade (23), a stirring rod (24) and a connecting frame (25); the stirring blade (23) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the screw rod (22); the stirring rod (24) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the screw rod (22); the stirring rod (24) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating spiral groove; and the connecting frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod (22).

5. The quantitative feeding structure based on drone for agricultural planting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a tooth block frame (30), a fixing button (31) and a gear (32); the tooth block frame (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (5); the fixing button (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame (25); the gear (32) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fixing button (31); and the gear (32) is meshed with the tooth block frame (30).

6. The quantitative feeding structure based on drone for agricultural planting according to claim 5 is characterized by: The cleaning device further comprises a round rod (33) and a scraper (34); the round rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear (32); the scraper (34) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the round rod (33); and the scraper (34) is in contact with the liquid storage tank (5).

7. The quantitative feeding structure based on drone for agricultural planting according to claim 6 is characterized by: The cleaning device further comprises a blocking plate (35), a fixing block (36) and a limiting rod (37); the blocking plate (35) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (5); the fixing block (36) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the liquid storage tank (5); and the limiting rod (37) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing block (36).

8. The quantitative feeding structure based on drone for agricultural planting according to claim 7 is characterized by: The blocking plate (35) is in contact with the liquid storage tank (5), and a No. 1 spring is provided between the limiting rod (37) and the fixing block (36).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Unmanned aerial vehicle feeding quantitative structure based on agricultural planting

    CN217170970U