New energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transportation unmanned aerial vehicle
By designing a logistics drone system with automatic locking and ejection mechanisms, the problem of manual tightening of bolts in the prior art increases operational complexity and reduces efficiency, and achieves more efficient and safe loading and unloading operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510142550.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When picking up and replacing cargo and replacing storage boxes of different sizes, existing new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transportation drones need to manually tighten or loosen multiple bolts, which increases operational complexity, reduces logistics distribution efficiency, and may lead to misoperation and safety hazards.
A logistics drone system including a drone body, a fixed box and a drawer is designed. Through the cooperation of the bearing components, limiting components and locking components, the drawer can be automatically locked and ejected, simplifying the operation process and improving loading and unloading efficiency.
Through the automatic locking and ejection mechanism, the convenience and efficiency of loading and unloading operations are improved, the possibility of misoperation is reduced, and the safety of goods during transportation is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119773968A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of logistics transport drones, and in particular to a new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drones have played an important role in the modern logistics system, especially in improving logistics efficiency, reducing costs and reducing environmental impact. Such drones can quickly deliver goods in congested cities or hard-to-reach remote areas, avoiding the limitations of ground transportation, thereby significantly shortening delivery time. Compared with traditional ground transportation or manned aircraft, drone logistics can significantly reduce operating costs, including labor costs, fuel costs, etc., and in some cases can achieve higher economic benefits.
[0003] Some new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drones in the prior art usually need to tighten or loosen multiple bolts when taking and placing goods and replacing storage boxes of different sizes to ensure the safe fixation of goods and the stable installation of storage boxes. This is to loosen or lock the goods and storage boxes. Manually tightening or loosening multiple bolts will not only increase the complexity of the operator's work, but may also significantly reduce the overall efficiency of logistics distribution when time is tight. Frequent manual operations may also increase the possibility of misoperation. For example, forgetting to tighten a bolt may cause the goods or storage boxes to loosen or even fall off during flight, thereby posing a safety hazard. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transportation drones, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising:
[0007] A logistics drone, comprising a drone body, a fixed box disposed directly below the drone body, and a drawer in sliding contact with an inner wall of the fixed box;
[0008] The pick-and-place assembly includes a bearing assembly located on the inner wall of the fixed box, a limit assembly and a locking assembly used to lock the fixed box and the drawer, and a plug-in assembly and a positioning assembly used to connect the drone body and the fixed box.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone described in the present invention, the load-bearing component includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, mounting grooves and straight grooves respectively opened on the two side surfaces of the fixed plate, and a first spring fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone described in the present invention, the limiting assembly includes an inward-concave slider arranged above the fixed plate, a concave stopper fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the inward-concave slider, a convex stopper fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inward-concave slider, a through opening connected to the inner cavity of the inward-concave slider, a first groove connected to the outside of the through opening, a first inclined block fixedly connected at a right angle to the first groove, a second inclined block fixedly connected at a right angle to the first inclined block, and a second groove fixedly connected at a right angle to the second inclined block, and an active hook movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove and used in conjunction with the concave stopper.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone described in the present invention, wherein: the outer end surface of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave sliding block, the first bevel and the second bevel are respectively located at the inclined surface and the plane of the concave stopper, the first inclined block and the second inclined block are both located at the concave surface of the concave stopper, and the limiting end of the movable hook is located in the through opening.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone described in the present invention, the locking assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave sliding block, fixed plates respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the fixed plate, an inclined groove opened on the surface of the fixed plate, a sliding column slidingly contacting with the inner wall of the inclined groove, a swing rod fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column, an L-shaped rod fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the swing rod, a clamping block fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drawer and used in conjunction with the L-shaped rod, and a support block fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate and used in conjunction with the swing rod.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone described in the present invention, the outer surface of the fixing plate is in sliding contact with the inside of the straight groove, the outer surface of the swing arm is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the fixing plate, and the outer end surface of the swing arm is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support block through an axis.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone described in the present invention, the plug-in assembly includes a fixed column fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the fixed column, a sloped extrusion block fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod, and a sloped sliding block slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport UAV described in the present invention, the top of the inclined extrusion block is an inclined surface and the bottom is a plane, and the top of the inclined sliding block is a plane and the bottom is an inclined surface.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport UAV described in the present invention, the positioning component includes a sleeve fixedly installed at the bottom of the UAV body and used in conjunction with the fixed column, limiting grooves respectively opened on the inner walls on both sides of the sleeve, a second spring fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a trapezoidal limiting block fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring and used in conjunction with the inclined extrusion block.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport UAV described in the present invention, the outer surface of the trapezoidal limit block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limit groove, and the top of the limit groove is a plane and the bottom is an inclined surface.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the cooperation of the components in the load-bearing assembly, the limit assembly and the locking assembly can not only utilize the power when inserting the drawer to automatically and firmly lock the drawer to prevent the goods from accidentally falling off during transportation, but also can automatically pop out the drawer and the goods by pushing the drawer, thereby simplifying the operating process and improving the loading and unloading efficiency, so as to achieve the effect of significantly improving the convenience and efficiency of loading and unloading operations without affecting the safety of the goods; through the cooperation of the plug-in assembly and the positioning assembly, the drone body can be quickly connected and disassembled with the fixed box, so as to achieve the effect of improving the convenience of loading and unloading goods while adapting to various logistics needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local area in the middle.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the fixed box of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local area B in the middle.
[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local area C in the middle.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the entire load-bearing component in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local area D in the middle.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the locking assembly in the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the concave sliding block in the present invention from another perspective.
[0029] In the figure: 100, logistics drone; 101, drone body; 102, fixed box; 103, drawer; 200, pick-and-place assembly; 201, load-bearing assembly; 201a, fixed plate; 201b, mounting groove; 201c, straight groove; 201d, first spring; 202, limit assembly; 202a, concave slider; 202b, concave stopper; 202c, convex stopper; 202d, through-port; 202e, first groove; 202f, first oblique block; 202g, second oblique block; 202h, second groove; 202 i. movable hook; 203. locking assembly; 203a. connecting rod; 203b. fixing plate; 203c. inclined groove; 203d. sliding column; 203e. swing rod; 203f. L-shaped rod; 203g. connecting block; 203h. supporting block; 204. plug-in assembly; 204a. fixing column; 204b. fixing rod; 204c. inclined surface extrusion block; 204d. inclined surface sliding block; 205. positioning assembly; 205a. sleeve; 205b. limiting groove; 205c. second spring; 205d. trapezoidal limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0033] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 and Figure 6 to Figure 9 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone, the device includes:
[0036] The logistics drone 100 includes a drone body 101, a fixed box 102 disposed directly below the drone body 101, and a drawer 103 in sliding contact with the inner wall of the fixed box 102;
[0037] It should be noted that the drone body 101 is the main body of the logistics drone 100 and is responsible for flight and transportation. The fixed box 102 is loaded with drawers 103 and goods, and the drawers 103 are used to store and take out goods.
[0038] The pick-and-place assembly 200 includes a load-bearing assembly 201 located on the inner wall of the fixed box 102, a limit assembly 202 and a locking assembly 203 used to lock the fixed box 102 and the drawer 103, and a plug-in assembly 204 and a positioning assembly 205 used to connect the drone body 101 and the fixed box 102.
[0039] Specifically, the bearing assembly 201 includes a fixing plate 201a fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing box 102, a mounting groove 201b and a straight groove 201c respectively opened on both side surfaces of the fixing plate 201a, and a first spring 201d fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixing plate 201a.
[0040] It should be noted that the fixed plate 201a is used to support the components in the bearing assembly 201, the limiting assembly 202 and the locking assembly 203, the mounting groove 201b is used to install the movable hook 202i, the straight groove 201c is used to limit the concave slider 202a through the fixing plate 203b, and the first spring 201d is used to reset the concave slider 202a.
[0041] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 202 includes an inner concave slider 202a arranged above the fixed plate 201a, a concave stopper 202b fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the inner concave slider 202a, a convex stopper 202c fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inner concave slider 202a, a through opening 202d connected to the inner cavity of the inner concave slider 202a, a first groove 202e connected to the outside of the through opening 202d, a first inclined block 202f fixedly connected at a right angle to the first inclined block 202e, a second inclined block 202g fixedly connected at a right angle to the first inclined block 202f, and a second groove 202h fixedly connected at a right angle to the second inclined block 202g, and an active hook 202i movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 201b and used in conjunction with the concave stopper 202b.
[0042] It should be further explained that the outer end surface of the hook 202i is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the concave slider 202a, and the concave slider 202a can be limited by the cooperation between the concave stopper 202b and the hook 202i.
[0043] Among them, the outer end surface of the first spring 201d is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave slider 202a, the first bevel 202e and the second bevel 202h are respectively located at the inclined surface and the plane of the concave stopper 202b, the first inclined block 202f and the second inclined block 202g are both located at the concave surface of the concave stopper 202b, and the limiting end of the movable hook 202i is located in the through opening 202d.
[0044] Preferably, the locking assembly 203 includes a connecting rod 203a fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave slider 202a, a fixing plate 203b fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the fixing plate 201a, an inclined groove 203c opened on the surface of the fixing plate 203b, a sliding column 203d slidingly contacting the inner wall of the inclined groove 203c, a swing rod 203e fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column 203d, an L-shaped rod 203f fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the swing rod 203e, a clamping block 203g fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drawer 103 and used in conjunction with the L-shaped rod 203f, and a supporting block 203h fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 201a and used in conjunction with the swing rod 203e.
[0045] Among them, the angle of the inclined groove 203c changes from low to high from the support block 203h to the position close to the connecting rod 203a. When the inclined groove 203c squeezes the sliding column 203d, the sliding column 203d can drive the swing rod 203e and the L-shaped rod 203f to rotate. Through the cooperation of the L-shaped rod 203f and the clamping block 203g, the drawer 103 can be locked.
[0046] It should be noted that the outer surface of the fixed plate 203b is in sliding contact with the inside of the straight groove 201c, the outer surface of the swing rod 203e is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the fixed plate 203b, and the outer end surface of the swing rod 203e is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support block 203h through an axis.
[0047] When in use, the goods are loaded into the drawer 103, and then the drawer 103 is pushed into the fixed box 102. The drawer 103 squeezes the concave slider 202a through the connecting rod 203a, and drives the clamping block 203g to move to a position close to the L-shaped rod 203f. The movable hook 202i is limited at the plane of the second groove 202h, so that the limited end of the movable hook 202i enters the first groove 202e through the through hole 202d, and rises to the maximum along the first groove 202e, and then falls to the first inclined block 202f. The concave surface of the concave stopper 202b limits the movable hook 202i, so that the movable hook 202i rises to the maximum along the first inclined block 202f, and moves to a position in contact with the concave surface of the concave stopper 202b, thereby limiting the concave slider 202a.
[0048] At the same time: the concave slider 202a squeezes the first spring 201d, and drives the fixing piece 203b to move linearly along the inner wall of the installation groove 201b, and the fixing piece 203b squeezes the sliding column 203d through the inclined groove 203c, so that the sliding column 203d rises along the inner wall of the inclined groove 203c, and drives the swing rod 203e and the L-shaped rod 203f to rotate, so that the L-shaped rod 203f hooks the clamping block 203g, so as to achieve the effect of locking the drawer 103;
[0049] When the drawer 103 needs to be unlocked: the drawer 103 is continuously pushed toward the inside of the fixed box 102, so that the drawer 103 squeezes the concave slider 202a through the connecting rod 203a, and drives the clamping block 203g to move to a position where it is out of contact with the L-shaped rod 203f. The movable hook 202i is limited by the convex stopper 202c, so that the movable hook 202i rises to the maximum along the second inclined block 202g and falls to the second groove 202h. At this time, the concave slider 202a loses the limit of the movable hook 202i, and the movable hook 202i is released through the second groove 202h. The reaction force of a spring 201d pushes the concave slider 202a back, and the concave slider 202a squeezes the drawer 103 out of the fixed box 102 through the connecting rod 203a, and drives the fixed plate 203b to move synchronously. The fixed plate 203b squeezes the sliding column 203d through the inclined groove 203c, so that the sliding column 203d descends along the inner wall of the inclined groove 203c, and drives the swing rod 203e and the L-shaped rod 203f to rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position, ensuring that the clamping block 203g passes smoothly, so as to achieve the effect of unlocking the drawer 103.
[0050] In summary, the cooperation of the components in the load-bearing assembly 201, the limiting assembly 202 and the locking assembly 203 can not only utilize the power when inserting the drawer 103 to automatically and firmly lock the drawer 103 to prevent the goods from accidentally falling off during transportation, but also can push the drawer 103 to make the drawer 103 and the goods automatically pop out, thereby simplifying the operating process and improving the loading and unloading efficiency, so as to achieve the effect of significantly improving the convenience and efficiency of loading and unloading operations without affecting the safety of the goods.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: a plug-in component 204 and a positioning component 205 are capable of quickly connecting different types of fixing boxes 102 to the bottom of the drone body 101.
[0053] Furthermore, the plug-in assembly 204 includes a fixed column 204a fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box 102, a fixed rod 204b fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the fixed column 204a, a bevel extrusion block 204c fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod 204b, and a bevel sliding block 204d slidably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod 204b.
[0054] It should be explained that the inclined surface pressing block 204 c and the inclined surface sliding block 204 d have the same shape, and when the inclined surface pressing block 204 c and the inclined surface sliding block 204 d are in contact, they can temporarily form a whole.
[0055] Furthermore, the top of the inclined pressing block 204c is an inclined surface and the bottom is a flat surface, and the top of the inclined sliding block 204d is a flat surface and the bottom is an inclined surface.
[0056] Specifically, the positioning assembly 205 includes a sleeve 205a fixedly installed at the bottom of the drone body 101 and used in conjunction with the fixed column 204a, limiting grooves 205b respectively opened on the inner walls on both sides of the sleeve 205a, a second spring 205c fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 205b, and a trapezoidal limiting block 205d fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 205c and used in conjunction with the inclined extrusion block 204c.
[0057] It needs to be explained that when the fixed column 204a is inserted into the sleeve 205a, the fixed column 204a drives the inclined extrusion block 204c to squeeze the trapezoidal limit block 205d through the fixed rod 204b, so that the trapezoidal limit block 205d is squeezed into the limit groove 205b, and at the same time, a pressure is applied to the second spring 205c. When the bottom of the inclined extrusion block 204c moves to the top of the trapezoidal limit block 205d, the trapezoidal limit block 205d is extended through the second spring 205c and limits the trapezoidal limit block 205d.
[0058] Preferably, the outer surface of the trapezoidal limiting block 205d is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 205b, and the top of the limiting groove 205b is a plane and the bottom is an inclined surface.
[0059] When in use, the fixing column 204a is inserted into the sleeve 205a, and the fixing column 204a drives the inclined extrusion block 204c to squeeze the trapezoidal limiting block 205d through the fixing rod 204b, so that the trapezoidal limiting block 205d is squeezed into the limiting groove 205b, and at the same time, a pressure is applied to the second spring 205c. When the bottom of the inclined extrusion block 204c moves to the top of the trapezoidal limiting block 205d, the trapezoidal limiting block 205d extends out through the second spring 205c and limits the inclined extrusion block 204c, so that the inclined extrusion block 204c limits the fixed box 102 through the fixing rod 204b and the fixing column 204a, so as to achieve the effect of quickly connecting the fixed box 102 to the bottom of the drone body 101.
[0060] When it is necessary to replace the fixed box 102 of a different type: push the fixed column 204a into the sleeve 205a again, so that the fixed column 204a drives the inclined sliding block 204d to squeeze the trapezoidal limit block 205d into the limit groove 205b, and apply a pressure to the second spring 205c. When the bottom of the inclined sliding block 204d moves to the top of the trapezoidal limit block 205d, the trapezoidal limit block 205d extends out through the second spring 205c and clamps the inclined sliding block 204d. At this time, the sleeve 205a is pushed. The fixed column 204a is moved externally, and the fixed column 204a drives the inclined surface extrusion block 204c to move to a position in contact with the inclined surface sliding block 204d through the fixed rod 204b, and temporarily forms a whole, and then the fixed column 204a continues to be moved outside the sleeve 205a. The fixed column 204a drives the inclined surface extrusion block 204c and the inclined surface sliding block 204d through the fixed rod 204b to squeeze the trapezoidal limit block 205d into the limit groove 205b, so as to release the connection between the fixed box 102 and the drone body 101.
[0061] In summary, through the cooperation of the plug-in component 204 and the positioning component 205, the drone body 101 and the fixed box 102 can be quickly connected and disassembled, so as to improve the convenience of loading and unloading goods while adapting to various logistics needs.
[0062] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0063] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone, characterized by: include, A logistics drone (100) comprises a drone body (101), a fixed box (102) arranged directly below the drone body (101), and a drawer (103) in sliding contact with the inner wall of the fixed box (102); The pick-and-place assembly (200) comprises a bearing assembly (201) located on the inner wall of the fixed box (102), a limit assembly (202) and a locking assembly (203) used in conjunction with locking the fixed box (102) and the drawer (103), and a plug-in assembly (204) and a positioning assembly (205) used in conjunction with connecting the drone body (101) and the fixed box (102).
2. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bearing assembly (201) comprises a fixing plate (201a) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing box (102), a mounting groove (201b) and a straight groove (201c) respectively provided on the two side surfaces of the fixing plate (201a), and a first spring (201d) fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the fixing plate (201a).
3. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 2 is characterized by: The limiting assembly (202) comprises an inner concave slider (202a) arranged above the fixing plate (201a), a concave stopper (202b) fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the inner concave slider (202a), a convex stopper (202c) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inner concave slider (202a), a through-port (202d) connected to the inner cavity of the inner concave slider (202a), a first groove (202e) connected to the outside of the through-port (202d), a first inclined block (202f) fixedly connected at a right angle to the first groove (202e), a second inclined block (202g) fixedly connected at a right angle to the first inclined block (202f), and a second groove (202h) fixedly connected at a right angle to the second inclined block (202g), and an active hook (202i) movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (201b) and used in conjunction with the concave stopper (202b).
4. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer end surface of the first spring (201d) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave sliding block (202a); the first bevel (202e) and the second bevel (202h) are respectively located at the inclined surface and the flat surface of the concave stopper (202b); the first inclined block (202f) and the second inclined block (202g) are both located at the concave surface of the concave stopper (202b); and the limiting end of the movable hook (202i) is located in the through opening (202d).
5. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 4 is characterized by: The locking assembly (203) comprises a connecting rod (203a) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave sliding block (202a), a fixing plate (203b) fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the fixing plate (201a), an inclined groove (203c) provided on the surface of the fixing plate (203b), a sliding column (203d) in sliding contact with the inner wall of the inclined groove (203c), a swinging rod (203e) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column (203d), an L-shaped rod (203f) fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the swinging rod (203e), a clamping block (203g) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the drawer (103) and used in conjunction with the L-shaped rod (203f), and a supporting block (203h) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (201a) and used in conjunction with the swinging rod (203e).
6. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 5 is characterized by: The outer surface of the fixing plate (203b) is in sliding contact with the inside of the straight groove (201c), the outer surface of the swing rod (203e) is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the fixing plate (203b), and the outer end surface of the swing rod (203e) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the support block (203h) through an axis.
7. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 6 is characterized by: The plug-in assembly (204) comprises a fixed column (204a) fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed box (102), a fixed rod (204b) fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the fixed column (204a), an inclined extrusion block (204c) fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod (204b), and an inclined sliding block (204d) slidably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod (204b).
8. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 7 is characterized by: The top of the inclined surface extrusion block (204c) is an inclined surface and the bottom is a plane, and the top of the inclined surface sliding block (204d) is a plane and the bottom is an inclined surface.
9. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 8 is characterized by: The positioning assembly (205) comprises a sleeve (205a) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drone body (101) and used in conjunction with the fixing column (204a), limiting grooves (205b) respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the sleeve (205a), a second spring (205c) fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the limiting groove (205b), and a trapezoidal limiting block (205d) fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (205c) and used in conjunction with the inclined extrusion block (204c).
10. The new energy low-altitude short-distance logistics transport drone according to claim 9 is characterized by: The outer surface of the trapezoidal limiting block (205d) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (205b), and the top of the limiting groove (205b) is a plane and the bottom is an inclined surface.