Cloth discharging device of overflow dyeing machine

By designing the fabric output device of the overflow dyeing machine, the fabric output assembly and front and rear swing components are used to achieve automatic fabric output and swing of the fabric, solving the problems of rapid fabric accumulation and physical consumption of staff, and improving work efficiency and safety.

CN119777099APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHANDONG HENGLI TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510186905.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing overflow dyeing machine is discharged, the fabric falls directly into the storage box, causing the fabric to accumulate quickly. The staff need to manually move or move the storage box, which consumes a lot of physical energy.

Method used

A cloth discharge device for an overflow dyeing machine is designed, including a bracket assembly, a cloth discharge assembly and a front and rear swing assembly. The fabric output assembly realizes the left and right movements and front and back swings of the fabric through the fabric output driving unit and the reciprocating unit, so that the fabric falls into the storage box in an S-shaped track.

Benefits of technology

Through automated fabric production and swing operations, the participation of staff is reduced, the working strength is reduced, and the fabric is evenly spread throughout the storage box, improving work efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cloth discharge device of an overflow dyeing machine, which relates to the technical field of dyeing and comprises a support assembly, a cloth discharge assembly and a front-back swinging assembly. The cloth discharging assembly comprises a cloth discharging driving unit and a reciprocating unit; the front-back swing assembly pokes the fallen fabric front and back through rotation driving force of the reciprocating unit. By arranging the cloth discharging assembly, cloth discharging operation of the fabric can be achieved, meanwhile, left-right movement of the fabric can be achieved, the falling point of the fabric falling into the storage box can be changed left and right, meanwhile, by arranging the front-back swinging assembly, the fabric can swing front and back, the fabric falls into the storage box in an S shape, and by matching with the left-right position change of the fabric, the fabric can be more stably stored. Compared with a traditional operation mode that the fabric is stirred manually or the position of the storage box is adjusted, participation of workers is reduced, and the working intensity of the workers is further relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dyeing, in particular to a cloth discharging device of an overflow dyeing machine. Background Art

[0002] Overflow dyeing is a loose intermittent dyeing process that places the fabric under the liquid surface. The overflow dyeing machine is a dyeing vat about ten meters long with a rotating wheel inside to drive the fabric to rotate. At the bottom of the dyeing machine is a thick and long dyeing vat where the dye liquid is. The dyeing process of the fabric mainly depends on the dyeing in the lower dyeing vat. By controlling the running speed of the fabric, the soaking time of the fabric in the dyeing vat is controlled, and the dyeing effect is also controlled.

[0003] In the existing overflow dyeing machine, when discharging materials, the fabric is directly pulled out of the dye vat under the drive of the fabric discharging motor. When the pulled fabric falls into the storage box, the fabric falling point is fixed, which causes the fabric to pile up quickly and exceed the height of the storage box, while other parts of the storage box are still empty. At this time, the staff is required to manually move the fabric to the empty area of ​​the storage box, or move the storage box so that the empty area of ​​the storage box is located below the fabric falling point. Since the fabric absorbs a large amount of dye, the actions of moving the fabric and moving the storage box are extremely laborious, and the work intensity of the staff is high. Based on this, a fabric discharging device for an overflow dyeing machine is provided. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cloth discharging device for an overflow dyeing machine in order to solve the above-mentioned background problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cloth discharging device of an overflow dyeing machine, comprising a bracket assembly consisting of a column, a concave top frame, and a guide ring, wherein the concave top frame is fixed to the top of four column sides, the guide ring is fixed to the bottom of the rear end of the concave top frame, and a cloth discharging assembly is arranged on the inner side of the concave top frame, and the cloth discharging assembly is used for discharging fabric; The cloth discharging assembly comprises a cloth discharging driving unit and a reciprocating unit; The cloth discharging driving unit is used to provide driving force and guiding operation for discharging the fabric; The reciprocating unit is used to realize the left-right reciprocating movement of the cloth discharging driving unit, so as to change the landing point of the cloth in the storage box to the left and right; The inner front end of the concave top frame is also provided with a front-and-rear swinging assembly, which utilizes the rotational driving force of the reciprocating unit to move the falling fabric back and forth, so as to make the fabric swing back and forth in an S-shaped trajectory and fall into the storage box.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the cloth driving unit includes a fixing plate, a cloth discharging motor, a T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box, and a cloth discharging roller; The cloth discharging motor and the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate, the output end of the cloth discharging motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box, and one output of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box passes through the other side of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the cloth discharging roller; The fabric passes through the guide ring and the upper surface of the cloth discharge roller in sequence, and the cloth discharge motor drives the cloth discharge roller to rotate. The rotating cloth discharge roller drives the fabric forward through the friction force with the fabric, thereby realizing the fabric discharge operation.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the reciprocating unit includes a guide rod, a reciprocating screw rod, a sliding sleeve, a reciprocating seat, a driving gear, a gear roller, a transmission gear, and a driven gear; The guide rod and the reciprocating screw rod are installed on the inner side of the concave top frame in a horizontal longitudinal distribution, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the concave top frame, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the guide rod; The sliding sleeve and the reciprocating seat are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and the sliding sleeve and the reciprocating seat are respectively sleeved on the outside of the guide rod and the reciprocating screw rod, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the guide rod, and a crescent pin matching the spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is arranged inside the reciprocating seat, and the reciprocating movement operation of the fixed plate, the sliding sleeve and the reciprocating seat as a whole is realized by the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod; The driving gear is fixedly installed on the other output end of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box away from the cloth-discharging roller, the gear roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the concave top frame and distributed between the guide rod and the reciprocating screw rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear roller; The rotating shaft of the toothed roller and the reciprocating screw rod penetrate to the outside of the concave top frame and are fixedly connected to the transmission gear and the passive gear respectively, and the transmission gear is meshed with the passive gear. The cloth-discharging motor drives the active gear to rotate, and the rotation operation of the reciprocating screw rod is realized through the transmission of the toothed roller, the transmission gear and the passive gear.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the front and rear swing assembly includes a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped arm, a rectangular material-selecting frame, a swing arm, an eccentric boss, and a transmission arm; The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner side of the concave top frame, the arc-shaped arms are symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the rectangular material-selecting frame is fixed to the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped arms; The rotating shaft passes through the outside of the concave top frame and is fixedly connected to the swing arm, the eccentric boss is fixed at the eccentric position of the side of the passive gear, and the two ends of the transmission arm are rotatably connected to the eccentric boss and the swing arm respectively; When the driven gear rotates, the eccentric boss and the swing arm are used to realize the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft; The falling fabric passes through the rectangular material shifting frame, and the reciprocating swing of the rectangular material shifting frame is used to realize the forward and backward shifting of the fabric.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: an extension arm is formed at the front end of the fixed plate, a convex guide roller is fixed to one side of the extension arm, and the convex guide roller is distributed on the same side as the cloth outlet roller and is distributed below the front end of the cloth outlet roller; The top level of the rectangular material shifting frame is lower than the level of the convex guide roller.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the formed length of the spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is smaller than the length of the gear roller.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission gear, the driven gear, the swing arm, the eccentric boss, and the transmission arm are symmetrically arranged in two groups with the center line of the concave top frame as the center.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By setting up the cloth discharging component, the cloth discharging operation of the fabric can be realized, and the left and right movement of the fabric can be realized, so that the landing point of the fabric into the storage box can be changed left and right. At the same time, by setting up the front and back swinging component, the fabric can be swung back and forth, and the fabric will fall into the storage box in an "S" shape. With the left and right position change of the fabric, the fabric can be evenly spread throughout the storage box. Compared with the traditional operation method of manually moving the fabric or adjusting the position of the storage box, the participation of the staff is reduced, and the work intensity of the staff is further reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 A bottom view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention without the cloth discharging driving unit; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cloth discharging driving unit of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cloth discharging drive unit from another perspective of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. bracket assembly; 101. column; 102. concave top frame; 103. guide ring; 2. cloth discharging assembly; 201. guide rod; 202. reciprocating screw rod; 203. fixed plate; 204. sliding sleeve; 205. reciprocating seat; 206. cloth discharging motor; 207. T-type double horizontal axis steering box; 208. cloth discharging roller; 209. driving gear; 210. gear roller; 211. transmission gear; 212. driven gear; 213. convex guide roller; 3. front and rear swinging assembly; 301. rotating shaft; 302. arc arm; 303. rectangular material discharging frame; 304. swing arm; 305. eccentric boss; 306. transmission arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of an embodiment of the present invention based on the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figures 1 to 6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a cloth discharging device of an overflow dyeing machine includes a bracket assembly 1 composed of a column 101, a concave top frame 102, and a guide ring 103. The concave top frame 102 is fixed to the top of four columns 101, and the guide ring 103 is fixed to the bottom of the rear end of the concave top frame 102. A cloth discharging assembly 2 is arranged on the inner side of the concave top frame 102, and the cloth discharging assembly 2 is used for discharging fabrics. The cloth discharging assembly 2 includes a cloth discharging driving unit and a reciprocating unit; The cloth discharging drive unit is used to provide driving force and guiding operation for the cloth discharging; The reciprocating unit is used to realize the left and right reciprocating movement of the cloth discharging driving unit, so as to change the landing point of the cloth in the storage box to the left and right; The inner front end of the concave top frame 102 is also provided with a front-back swing assembly 3, which uses the rotational driving force of the reciprocating unit to move the falling fabric back and forth, so as to make the fabric swing back and forth in an S-shaped trajectory and fall into the storage box; The cloth driving unit includes a fixing plate 203, a cloth discharging motor 206, a T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box 207, and a cloth discharging roller 208; The cloth discharging motor 206 and the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box 207 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 203. The output end of the cloth discharging motor 206 is fixedly connected to the input end of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box 207. One output of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box 207 passes through the other side of the fixed plate 203 and is fixedly connected to the cloth discharging roller 208. The fabric passes through the guide ring 103 and the upper surface of the fabric discharge roller 208 in sequence, and the fabric discharge motor 206 drives the fabric discharge roller 208 to rotate. The rotating fabric discharge roller 208 drives the fabric forward through the friction force with the fabric, thereby realizing the fabric discharge operation; The reciprocating unit includes a guide rod 201, a reciprocating screw rod 202, a sleeve 204, a reciprocating seat 205, a driving gear 209, a gear roller 210, a transmission gear 211, and a driven gear 212; The guide rod 201 and the reciprocating screw rod 202 are installed on the inner side of the concave top frame 102 along the horizontal longitudinal distribution. The guide rod 201 is fixedly connected to the concave top frame 102, and the reciprocating screw rod 202 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 201. The sliding sleeve 204 and the reciprocating seat 205 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 203, and the sliding sleeve 204 and the reciprocating seat 205 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 201 and the reciprocating screw rod 202, the sliding sleeve 204 is slidably connected with the guide rod 201, and the reciprocating seat 205 is provided with a crescent pin matching the spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 202 inside, and the reciprocating screw rod 202 is used to realize the reciprocating operation of the fixed plate 203, the sliding sleeve 204, and the reciprocating seat 205 as a whole through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 202; The driving gear 209 is fixedly installed on the other output end of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box 207 away from the cloth-discharging roller 208, and the gear roller 210 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the concave top frame 102 and distributed between the guide rod 201 and the reciprocating screw rod 202, and the driving gear 209 is meshed with the gear roller 210; The rotating shaft of the gear roller 210 and the reciprocating screw rod 202 penetrate the outer side of the concave top frame 102 and are fixedly connected to the transmission gear 211 and the passive gear 212 respectively, and the transmission gear 211 is meshed with the passive gear 212, and the cloth output motor 206 drives the active gear 209 to rotate, and the rotation operation of the reciprocating screw rod 202 is realized through the transmission of the gear roller 210, the transmission gear 211 and the passive gear 212; The front and rear swing assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, an arc-shaped arm 302, a rectangular material-selecting frame 303, a swing arm 304, an eccentric boss 305, and a transmission arm 306; The rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner side of the concave top frame 102, the arc-shaped arms 302 are symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft 301, and the rectangular material-selecting frame 303 is fixed to the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped arms 302; The rotating shaft 301 penetrates the outer side of the concave top frame 102 and is fixedly connected to the swing arm 304. The eccentric boss 305 is fixed at the eccentric position of the side of the passive gear 212. The two ends of the transmission arm 306 are rotatably connected to the eccentric boss 305 and the swing arm 304 respectively. When the passive gear 212 rotates, the eccentric boss 305 and the swing arm 304 are used to realize the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft 301; The falling fabric passes through the rectangular material shifting frame 303, and the reciprocating swing of the rectangular material shifting frame 303 is used to shift the fabric back and forth; An extension arm is formed at the front end of the fixed plate 203, and a convex guide roller 213 is fixed to one side of the extension arm. The convex guide roller 213 and the cloth outlet roller 208 are distributed on the same side and below the front end of the cloth outlet roller 208; The top level of the rectangular material-selecting frame 303 is lower than the level of the convex guide roller 213 .

[0018] In this embodiment: when the cloth discharging device is used, it is placed at the front end of the overflow dyeing machine, and its guide ring 103 is close to the overflow dyeing machine and the center of the guide ring 103 coincides with the center line of the overflow dyeing machine (it should be noted that the guide ring 103 is located at the center of the concave top frame 102); When performing the cloth discharging operation, the operating steps are as follows: First, manually pass the end of the fabric to be discharged through the guide ring 103, the upper surface of the cloth discharge roller 208, the upper surface of the convex guide roller 213, and the rectangular material feeding frame 303 in sequence, and finally fall into the storage box placed in the middle of the four pillars 101; Afterwards, the cloth discharging motor 206 is started, and the cloth discharging motor 206 drives the cloth discharging roller 208 and the driving gear 209 to rotate through the T-type double-axis steering box 207 (it should be noted that the T-type double-axis steering box 207 is a T-series spiral bevel gear steering box, which is a commonly used transmission device in the machinery industry, and its internal structure is not elaborated in detail here). When the cloth discharging roller 208 rotates, the friction force with the fabric forms a pulling force on the fabric, so that the fabric is moved out of the overflow dyeing machine, and slides down along the inclined distribution track of the convex guide roller 213 and the rectangular material diverting frame 303 into the storage box; At the same time, the driving gear 209 drives the gear roller 210 to rotate, the gear roller 210 drives the transmission gear 211 to rotate, the transmission gear 211 drives the passive gear 212 to rotate, and the passive gear 212 drives the reciprocating screw rod 202 to rotate, so that the fixed plate 203, the sliding sleeve 204, the reciprocating seat 205, the cloth discharging motor 206, the T-shaped double-axis steering box 207, the cloth discharging roller 208, the driving gear 209, and the convex guide roller 213 can be reciprocated horizontally as a whole. In this process, the sliding sleeve 204 slides along the outer wall of the guide rod 201 to achieve limited movement and unidirectional movement, and the driving gear 209 keeps a meshing transmission state with the gear roller 210 during the movement. Through the reciprocating movement of the cloth discharging roller 208 and the convex guide roller 213, the landing point of the fabric falling into the storage box can be changed left and right; (It should be noted that the large diameter parts on the sides of the cloth outlet roller 208 and the convex guide roller 213 can limit the fabric during the left and right movement to prevent the fabric from being separated from the cloth outlet roller 208 and the convex guide roller 213); In addition, when the passive gear 212 rotates, it drives the eccentric boss 305 to rotate in a circle, and through the transmission of the transmission arm 306 and the swing arm 304, the rotating shaft 301 rotates back and forth, and then the arc arm 302 and the rectangular material selection frame 303 swing back and forth. In this way, the fabric passing through the rectangular material selection frame 303 is driven to swing back and forth, and the fabric will fall into the storage box in an "S" shape. With the change of the left and right position of the fabric, the fabric can be evenly spread throughout the entire storage box. Compared with the traditional manual operation of shifting the fabric or adjusting the position of the storage box, the participation of the staff is reduced, and the work intensity of the staff is further reduced.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The length of the spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 202 is smaller than the length of the gear roller 210 .

[0020] In this embodiment: through this structure, the moving stroke of the driving gear 209 can be made smaller than the length of the gear roller 210, avoiding contact and collision between the driving gear 209 and the concave top frame 102, thereby ensuring stable operation of the equipment.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4The transmission gear 211, the driven gear 212, the swing arm 304, the eccentric boss 305, and the transmission arm 306 are symmetrically arranged in two groups with the center line of the concave top frame 102 as the center.

[0022] In this embodiment, the arrangement of this structure can balance the forces on both sides of the gear roller 210, the reciprocating screw rod 202, and the rotating shaft 301, making the overall operation of the equipment more stable and smooth.

[0023] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cloth discharging device for an overflow dyeing machine, comprising a bracket assembly (1) consisting of a column (101), a concave top frame (102), and a guide ring (103), wherein the concave top frame (102) is fixed to the top of four columns (101), and the guide ring (103) is fixed to the bottom of the rear end of the concave top frame (102), characterized in that: A cloth discharging assembly (2) is arranged on the inner side of the concave top frame (102), and the cloth discharging assembly (2) is used for discharging fabric; The cloth discharging assembly (2) comprises a cloth discharging driving unit and a reciprocating unit; The cloth discharging driving unit is used to provide driving force and guiding operation for discharging the fabric; The reciprocating unit is used to realize the left-right reciprocating movement of the cloth discharging driving unit, so as to change the landing point of the cloth in the storage box to the left and right; The inner front end of the concave top frame (102) is also provided with a front-to-back swinging assembly (3), which uses the rotational driving force of the reciprocating unit to swing the falling fabric back and forth, so as to make the fabric swing back and forth in an S-shaped trajectory and fall into the storage box.

2. A cloth discharging device for an overflow dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth driving unit comprises a fixing plate (203), a cloth discharging motor (206), a T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box (207), and a cloth discharging roller (208); The cloth-discharging motor (206) and the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box (207) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate (203); the output end of the cloth-discharging motor (206) is fixedly connected to the input end of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box (207); and one output of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box (207) passes through the other side of the fixed plate (203) and is fixedly connected to the cloth-discharging roller (208); The fabric passes through the guide ring (103) and the upper surface of the fabric discharge roller (208) in sequence, and the fabric discharge roller (208) is driven to rotate by the fabric discharge motor (206). The rotating fabric discharge roller (208) drives the fabric forward through the friction force between the fabric and the fabric, thereby realizing the fabric discharge operation.

3. The cloth discharging device of the overflow dyeing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating unit comprises a guide rod (201), a reciprocating screw rod (202), a sliding sleeve (204), a reciprocating seat (205), a driving gear (209), a gear roller (210), a transmission gear (211), and a driven gear (212); The guide rod (201) and the reciprocating screw rod (202) are installed on the inner side of the concave top frame (102) in a horizontal and longitudinal distribution, the guide rod (201) is fixedly connected to the concave top frame (102), and the reciprocating screw rod (202) is rotatably connected to the guide rod (201); The sliding sleeve (204) and the reciprocating seat (205) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (203), and the sliding sleeve (204) and the reciprocating seat (205) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (201) and the reciprocating screw rod (202), the sliding sleeve (204) and the guide rod (201) are slidably connected, and a crescent pin matching the spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (202) is arranged inside the reciprocating seat (205), so that the fixed plate (203), the sliding sleeve (204) and the reciprocating seat (205) can realize the reciprocating movement operation of the fixed plate (203), the sliding sleeve (204) and the reciprocating seat (205) as a whole through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod (202); The driving gear (209) is fixedly mounted on the other output end of the T-shaped double-transverse-axis steering box (207) away from the cloth outlet roller (208); the toothed roller (210) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the concave top frame (102) and distributed between the guide rod (201) and the reciprocating screw rod (202); the driving gear (209) is meshed with the toothed roller (210); The rotating shaft of the toothed roller (210) and the reciprocating screw rod (202) penetrate the outside of the concave top frame (102) and are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission gear (211) and the passive gear (212), and the transmission gear (211) and the passive gear (212) are meshed, and the cloth-discharging motor (206) drives the active gear (209) to rotate, and the rotation operation of the reciprocating screw rod (202) is realized through the transmission of the toothed roller (210), the transmission gear (211) and the passive gear (212).

4. The cloth discharging device of the overflow dyeing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front-rear swing assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301), an arc-shaped arm (302), a rectangular material-selecting frame (303), a swing arm (304), an eccentric boss (305), and a transmission arm (306); The rotating shaft (301) is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner side of the concave top frame (102), the arc-shaped arms (302) are symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft (301), and the rectangular material shifting frame (303) is fixed to the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped arms (302); The rotating shaft (301) passes through the outside of the concave top frame (102) and is fixedly connected to the swing arm (304); the eccentric boss (305) is fixed at an eccentric position on the side of the passive gear (212); and the two ends of the transmission arm (306) are rotatably connected to the eccentric boss (305) and the swing arm (304) respectively; When the driven gear (212) rotates, the eccentric boss (305) and the swing arm (304) are used to realize the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft (301); The falling fabric passes through the rectangular material shifting frame (303), and the reciprocating swing of the rectangular material shifting frame (303) is used to shift the fabric back and forth.

5. The cloth discharging device of the overflow dyeing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extension arm is formed at the front end of the fixed plate (203), a convex guide roller (213) is fixed to one side of the extension arm, and the convex guide roller (213) and the cloth outlet roller (208) are distributed on the same side and below the front end of the cloth outlet roller (208); The top level of the rectangular material shifting frame (303) is lower than the level of the convex guide roller (213).

6. The cloth discharging device of the overflow dyeing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The formed length of the spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (202) is smaller than the length of the toothed roller (210).

7. The cloth discharging device of the overflow dyeing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission gear (211), the driven gear (212), the swing arm (304), the eccentric convex column (305), and the transmission arm (306) are symmetrically arranged in two groups with the center line of the concave top frame (102) as the center.