A windproof wall

Abstract

The present invention discloses a windproof and windshielding wall, comprising a wall base, a side plate fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the wall base, a top plate fixedly connected to a surface of a side plate at an upper end thereof, one end of the top plate fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the other end of the mounting frame fixedly connected to an end of the wall base away from the side plate; the present invention is a wall frame composed of a wall base, a side plate, a top plate and a mounting frame, and utilizes a plurality of horizontal partition rods and vertical partition rods, vertical support rods and horizontal support rods to divide the interior into a plurality of spaces, and then utilizes concrete integral casting to form the space, so that the wall has a better use effect when a sand and gravel layer is filled inside, and the overall wall surface has a higher stability, thereby having a better windproof and windshielding effect; the sloped design of the mounting frame can effectively block the wall when encountering strong winds, and the windshielding effect is better, the use of concrete is reduced, and the construction cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of windbreak walls, in particular to a windproof windbreak wall. Background Art

[0002] In open areas such as deserts, there is generally strong wind and sand, and sandstorms may occur when the wind is strong. In order to improve the ecological environment, some plants are planted in the desert to consolidate the soil and prevent sand. Due to the presence of wind and sand, the growth environment of plants is harsh and they need to be protected by windbreak walls.

[0003] However, most of the existing windbreak walls are upright short walls with a height of no more than 50m, poor stability, and relatively single functions during use. While protecting against wind, they will generate a large amount of wind energy, which cannot be effectively utilized. For this reason, we propose a windbreak wall. Summary of the invention

[0004] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is to solve the problem that most existing windbreak walls are short upright walls, which have poor stability and relatively single functions, and generate a large amount of wind energy while providing windbreaks, which cannot be effectively utilized.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a windproof and windshield wall, comprising a wall base, a side plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the wall base, a top plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the upper end of the side plate, one end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the other end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the wall base away from the side plate;

[0006] One side surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to an upper plate, one side surface of the upper plate is set as a wind guide curved surface, the upper end of the wind guide curved surface is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, a plurality of first connecting rods are provided and distributed in a linear array, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the top plate, and second connecting rods are provided on both sides of the first connecting rod.

[0007] In some embodiments, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the top plate, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the wind-guiding curved surface. A mounting seat is fixedly connected to one side surface of the top plate, and a first wind turbine generator set is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting seat. The first wind turbine generator set is arranged at the rear end of the upper plate, and a plurality of the mounting seats and the first wind turbine generator sets are arranged and distributed in a linear array.

[0008] In some embodiments, the mounting frame includes a transverse partition rod, and a plurality of the transverse partition rods are provided, and the plurality of the transverse partition rods are evenly distributed in a vertical linear array along the setting direction of the mounting frame. A vertical partition rod is provided at the side end of the transverse partition rod, and a plurality of the vertical partition rods are provided, and the plurality of the vertical partition rods are evenly distributed in a transverse linear array along the setting direction of the mounting frame. The transverse partition rods and the vertical partition rods are staggeredly connected to each other, and the staggered interiors of the transverse partition rods and the vertical partition rods constitute partition grooves.

[0009] In some embodiments, a portion of the partition grooves are fixedly connected to an air guide plate, a rear end of the air guide plate is fixedly connected to an air guide duct, the other end of the air guide duct is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate, a second wind turbine generator set is arranged inside the air guide duct, a return air baffle is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air guide duct, and an opening is opened at one end of the air guide duct close to the side plate.

[0010] In some embodiments, the opening set at the rear end of the air duct located at the far left is set in the right direction, the opening set at the rear end of the air duct located at the far right is set in the left direction, the opening set at the rear end of the air duct located at the center is set in the two sides, and the openings set at the rear ends of the remaining air ducts are all set in the upward direction.

[0011] In some embodiments, a vertical support rod is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the wall base and the lower surface of the top plate, and a plurality of the vertical support rods are provided and distributed in a linear array between the wall base and the top plate. A transverse support rod is fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting frame, and a plurality of the vertical support rods are provided and distributed in a linear array on one side of the mounting frame, and one end of each of the transverse support rods is fixedly connected to a side surface of the vertical support rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, a gravel layer is provided at the upper end of the wall base, and the gravel layer is evenly filled in the space formed by the wall base, the side plate, the top plate and the mounting frame. An exhaust groove is provided on the side of the gravel layer close to the side plate, and an air guide port is provided on one side surface of the top plate. The air guide port and the exhaust groove are connected to each other, and the exhaust groove and the interior of each air duct are connected to each other via the opening provided at the rear end of the air duct.

[0013] In some embodiments, a mounting groove is provided on one side surface of the sand and gravel layer, and a photovoltaic panel is connected to the interior of the mounting groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, a sealing groove is provided on one side of the installation groove and the photovoltaic panel, and a sealing frame strip is connected inside the sealing groove between the installation groove and the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] In some embodiments, an arc-shaped groove is disposed at the lower end of the wall base, and a plurality of the arc-shaped grooves are disposed and distributed in a linear array.

[0016] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The wall frame of the present invention is composed of a wall base, a side plate, a top plate and a mounting frame, and a plurality of horizontal partition rods and vertical partition rods, vertical support rods and horizontal support rods are used to divide the interior into a plurality of spaces, and then the concrete is integrally cast and formed, so that the wall has a better use effect when the sand and gravel layer is filled inside, the overall weight of the wall is increased, and the overall wall surface has a higher stability, so as to have a better windproof effect. The slope design of the mounting frame can effectively block the wall when encountering strong winds, and the windproof effect is better. The frame structure also reduces the use of concrete, thereby reducing the construction cost;

[0018] 2. The present invention uses the first wind turbine generator set in conjunction with the second wind turbine generator set, so that the wall can not only block wind and sand but also generate wind power. The first wind turbine generator set and the second wind turbine generator set are both installed inside the wall. Compared with installation on the outside, they have a more stable installation position and are more conducive to use. Photovoltaic panels are provided on the surface of the sand and gravel layer, which can also generate electricity. By arranging the first wind turbine generator set, the second wind turbine generator set and the photovoltaic panels, the wall can not only have windproof and wind-blocking functions but also generate electricity using the wind energy and light energy it creates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a left-viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rear view angle of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a right-side viewing angle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a front viewing angle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rear view angle of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. wall base; 2. side plate; 3. top plate; 4. mounting frame; 5. upper plate; 6. mounting seat; 7. first wind turbine generator set; 8. wind guide curved surface; 9. first connecting rod; 10. second connecting rod; 11. horizontal partition rod; 12. vertical partition rod; 13. partition groove; 14. wind guide plate; 15. air guide duct; 16. second wind turbine generator set; 17. vertical support rod; 18. horizontal support rod; 19. gravel layer; 20. mounting groove; 21. photovoltaic power generation panel; 22. sealing card slot; 23. sealing frame strip; 24. return air baffle; 25. exhaust groove; 26. opening; 27. air guide port; 28. arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a windproof and windshielding wall, comprising a wall base 1, a side plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the wall base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the upper end of the side plate 2, one end of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 4, and the other end of the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the wall base 1 away from the side plate 2;

[0030] One side surface of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to an upper plate 5, and one side surface of the upper plate 5 is set as a wind guide curved surface 8. The upper end of the wind guide curved surface 8 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 9. There are several first connecting rods 9 and they are distributed in a linear array. The other end of the first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the top plate 3. Second connecting rods 10 are set on both sides of the first connecting rod 9. The first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10 are both used to fix the position of the upper plate 5, and the wind guide curved surface 8 is used to guide the direction of wind flow.

[0031] One end of the second connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the top plate 3, and the other end of the second connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the wind guide curved surface 8. A mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the top plate 3, and a first wind turbine generator set 7 is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat 6. The first wind turbine generator set 7 is arranged at the rear end of the upper plate 5. There are several mounting seats 6 and the first wind turbine generator set 7 and they are distributed in a linear array. The first wind turbine generator set 7 is used to collect wind energy at the upper end and make full use of it.

[0032] The mounting frame 4 includes a transverse partition rod 11, and a plurality of transverse partition rods 11 are provided, and the plurality of transverse partition rods 11 are evenly distributed in a vertical linear array along the setting direction of the mounting frame 4. A vertical partition rod 12 is provided at the side end of the transverse partition rod 11, and a plurality of vertical partition rods 12 are provided, and the plurality of vertical partition rods 12 are evenly distributed in a transverse linear array along the setting direction of the mounting frame 4. The transverse partition rods 11 and the vertical partition rods 12 are staggered and connected to each other, and the staggered interiors of the transverse partition rods 11 and the vertical partition rods 12 constitute partition grooves 13, and the interiors of some partition grooves 13 are filled with sand and gravel layers 19.

[0033] An air guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the interior of the partial partition groove 13, and an air guide duct 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air guide plate 14. The other end of the air guide duct 15 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate 2. The air guide plate 14 is used to guide the wind so that it flows into the interior of the air guide duct 15. A second wind turbine generator set 16 is arranged inside the air guide duct 15 so that the wind energy created in the process of wind blocking the wall can be fully utilized. A return air baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air guide duct 15. The return air baffle 24 is used to prevent the wind flowing into the air guide duct 15 from backflowing. If backflow occurs, it will easily affect the use of the second wind turbine generator set 16. An opening 26 is opened at one end of the air guide duct 15 close to the side plate 2.

[0034] The opening 26 set at the rear end of the leftmost air duct 15 is set in the right direction, the opening 26 set at the rear end of the rightmost air duct 15 is set in the left direction, the opening 26 set at the rear end of the air duct 15 located in the center is set in both directions, and the openings 26 set at the rear ends of the remaining air ducts 15 are all set in the upward direction. The openings 26 at the rear end of the air duct 15 are all used for guiding and discharging the wind flowing into the air duct 15.

[0035] A vertical support rod 17 is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the wall base 1 and the lower surface of the top plate 3. A plurality of vertical support rods 17 are arranged and distributed in a linear array between the wall base 1 and the top plate 3. A transverse support rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting frame 4. A plurality of vertical support rods 17 are arranged and distributed in a linear array on one side of the mounting frame 4. One end of each transverse support rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the vertical support rod 17. The vertical support rods 17 and the transverse support rods 18 interact with each other to support the whole, while facilitating the internal overall area division.

[0036] A gravel layer 19 is provided at the upper end of the wall base 1, and the gravel layer 19 is evenly filled in the space formed by the wall base 1, the side plate 2, the top plate 3 and the mounting frame 4. An exhaust groove 25 is provided on the side of the gravel layer 19 close to the side plate 2, and an air guide port 27 is provided on one side surface of the top plate 3. The air guide port 27 and the exhaust groove 25 are mutually connected, and the exhaust groove 25 and the interior of each air guide pipe 15 are mutually connected by using an opening 26 provided at the rear end of the air guide pipe 15. After the wind is guided from the air guide plate 14 to the air guide pipe 15, it is guided out from the opening 26 at the rear end of the air guide pipe 15, flows through the exhaust groove 25 and is finally discharged from the air guide port 27. After being discharged, the wind is guided by the wind guide curved surface 8 on one side of the upper plate 5 to realize the change of the flow direction of the wind, and at the same time, the guided wind is used to offset the subsequent wind, thereby greatly improving the windproof effect.

[0037] A mounting groove 20 is provided on one side surface of the gravel layer 19, and a photovoltaic panel 21 is connected to the interior of the mounting groove 20. The photovoltaic panel 21 enables the wall to generate solar power while having a wind-blocking function.

[0038] A sealing groove 22 is provided on one side of the installation groove 20 and the photovoltaic panel 21. A sealing frame strip 23 is connected inside the sealing groove 22 between the installation groove 20 and the photovoltaic panel 21. The sealing frame strip 23 is tightly connected inside the sealing groove 22 between the installation groove 20 and the photovoltaic panel 21 to prevent the location from being damaged by the invasion of wind and sand, thereby extending the overall service life and reducing material loss.

[0039] An arc-shaped groove 28 is provided at the lower end of the wall base 1. There are several arc-shaped grooves 28 distributed in a linear array. Some reinforcement materials can be filled with several arc-shaped grooves 28 at the bottom of the wall base 1, so that the wall has higher stability and can bring better windproof effect.

[0040] The overall structure is a wall frame consisting of a wall base 1, a side plate 2, a top plate 3 and a mounting frame 4. At the same time, a plurality of horizontal partition rods 11 and vertical partition rods 12, vertical support rods 17 and horizontal support rods 18 are used to divide the interior into a plurality of spaces, and then the concrete is integrally cast and formed, so that the wall has a better use effect when the sand and gravel layer 19 is filled inside, the overall weight of the wall is increased, and the overall wall surface has a higher stability, so as to have a better windproof effect. The slope design of the mounting frame 4 can effectively block the wall when encountering strong winds, and the windproof effect is better. The frame structure also reduces The use of concrete reduces the construction cost. The first wind turbine generator set 7 is installed on the rear end of the upper plate 5 using the mounting base 6, and the second wind turbine generator set 16 is arranged inside the air duct 15, so that the wall can block the wind and sand while protecting each wind turbine generator set and realizing wind power generation. A photovoltaic power generation panel 21 is arranged on one side surface of the sand and gravel layer 19, which can also generate electricity. By arranging the first wind turbine generator set 7, the second wind turbine generator set 16 and the photovoltaic power generation panel 21, the wall can generate wind power and light energy while having windproof and wind blocking functions.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A windproof and windshielding wall, comprising a wall base (1), characterized in that: A side plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the wall base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the upper end of the side plate (2), one end of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (4), and the other end of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the wall base (1) away from the side plate (2); A top plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the top plate (3); a side surface of the top plate (5) is arranged as an air guide curved surface (8); a first connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air guide curved surface (8); a plurality of first connecting rods (9) are arranged and distributed in a linear array; the other end of the first connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the top plate (3); and second connecting rods (10) are arranged on both sides of the first connecting rod (9).

2. A windproof and windshield wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the top plate (3), and the other end of the second connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the wind guide curved surface (8). A mounting seat (6) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the top plate (3), and a first wind generator set (7) is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat (6). The first wind generator set (7) is arranged at the rear end of the upper plate (5). A plurality of mounting seats (6) and the first wind generator set (7) are both arranged and distributed in a linear array.

3. A windproof and windshield wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) comprises a transverse partition rod (11), a plurality of the transverse partition rods (11) are provided, and the plurality of the transverse partition rods (11) are evenly distributed in a vertical linear array along the setting direction of the mounting frame (4); a vertical partition rod (12) is provided at the side end of the transverse partition rod (11), a plurality of the vertical partition rods (12) are provided, and the plurality of the vertical partition rods (12) are evenly distributed in a transverse linear array along the setting direction of the mounting frame (4); the transverse partition rods (11) and the vertical partition rods (12) are connected to each other in an interlaced manner, and the interlaced interiors of the transverse partition rods (11) and the vertical partition rods (12) form partition grooves (13).

4. A windproof and windshield wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wind guide plate (14) is fixedly connected inside a portion of the partition groove (13); a wind guide duct (15) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the wind guide plate (14); the other end of the wind guide duct (15) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate (2); a second wind turbine generator set (16) is arranged inside the wind guide duct (15); a return air baffle (24) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the wind guide duct (15); and an opening (26) is provided at one end of the wind guide duct (15) close to the side plate (2).

5. A windproof and windshield wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening (26) arranged at the rear end of the air duct (15) located on the far left is arranged in a direction facing rightwards, the opening (26) arranged at the rear end of the air duct (15) located on the far right is arranged in a direction facing leftwards, the opening (26) arranged at the rear end of the air duct (15) located in the center is arranged in a direction facing both sides, and the openings (26) arranged at the rear ends of the remaining air ducts (15) are all arranged in a direction facing upwards.

6. A windproof and windshield wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertical support rod (17) is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the wall base (1) and the lower surface of the top plate (3); a plurality of the vertical support rods (17) are provided and distributed in a linear array between the wall base (1) and the top plate (3); a side surface of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a transverse support rod (18); a plurality of the vertical support rods (17) are provided and distributed in a linear array on one side of the mounting frame (4); one end of each transverse support rod (18) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the vertical support rod (17).

7. A windproof and windshield wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gravel layer (19) is provided at the upper end of the wall base (1), and the gravel layer (19) is uniformly filled in the space formed between the wall base (1), the side plate (2), the top plate (3) and the mounting frame (4); an exhaust groove (25) is provided on the side of the gravel layer (19) close to the side plate (2); an air guide port (27) is provided on one side surface of the top plate (3); the air guide port (27) and the exhaust groove (25) are in communication with each other, and the exhaust groove (25) and the interior of each air guide pipe (15) are in communication with each other via the opening (26) provided at the rear end of the air guide pipe (15).

8. A windproof and windshield wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting groove (20) is provided on one side surface of the sandstone layer (19), and a photovoltaic power generation panel (21) is connected inside the mounting groove (20).

9. A windproof and windshield wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sealing groove (22) is provided on one side of the installation groove (20) and the photovoltaic power generation panel (21), and a sealing frame strip (23) is connected inside the sealing groove (22) between the installation groove (20) and the photovoltaic power generation panel (21).

10. The windproof and windshield wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the wall base (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (28), and a plurality of the arc-shaped grooves (28) are provided and distributed in a linear array.

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