A shed structure

Abstract

The present invention provides a shed tunnel structure, including a tunnel body arranged at a mountain slope; further including: a filling layer, the filling layer is arranged to fill the hollow triangular area formed between the mountain slope and the tunnel body, and the top of the filling layer forms a first slope surface; a roof is fixedly installed on the top of the tunnel body away from the mountain slope, and the top of the roof is provided with a second slope surface connected to the first slope surface; a decorative ridge, a retaining wall which can be raised and lowered to adjust the height and can drain water laterally is provided at the bottom of the decorative ridge, the bottom of the retaining wall is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the tunnel body, and the retaining wall is located between the first slope surface and the second slope surface. Through the design of the filling layer, it is used to fill the hollow triangular area to prevent falling rocks and accumulated water from entering, and then prevent them from entering the tunnel entrance; by providing the first slope surface, the second slope surface and the retaining wall which can drain water laterally, it is convenient to discharge water laterally through the slope, thus solving the problems of poor drainage and water seepage at the top.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of shed-hole buildings, and in particular to a shed-hole structure. Background Art

[0002] There are many mountainous areas in my country, and the surrounding mountains and rivers are beautiful, so there are high requirements for ecological protection and beautiful landscape in road construction. Due to planning and land use restrictions, there are more and more mountain roads around cities. In order to protect the environment, it is usually required to reduce deep road cutting excavation in steep mountain sections, and at the same time, appropriate rockfall prevention functions are required, so shed tunnel structures are usually set up.

[0003] At present, the top of conventional shed tunnels is flattened, and the accumulated water can only be drained through the longitudinal top drainage ditch. In the case of flat slope sections and long shed tunnels, poor drainage and top water seepage are prone to occur. In the shed tunnel and tunnel section, the top of the tunnel section is arranged in an arch shape, forming a hollow triangle area with the shed tunnel with the top level on the valley side. The accumulated water and fallen rocks on the top of the ring frame tunnel opening will fall into the road surface of the tunnel opening through the top hollow triangle area, which is easy to cause safety hazards. Furthermore, there is a lack of protective design at the sidewalk of the tunnel. In heavy rain, the outside of the sidewalk lacks protection, and rainwater easily enters the sidewalk, making it inconvenient to shield the sidewalk from wind and rain. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a shed-hole structure to solve the technical problems of poor drainage effect and easy entry of water and fallen rocks into the road surface in the hollow triangular area.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a tunnel shed structure, comprising a tunnel body arranged at a mountain slope; further comprising: a filling layer, the filling layer being filled and arranged in a hollow triangular area formed between the mountain slope and the tunnel body, and a first slope surface being formed on the top of the filling layer; a roof being fixedly installed on the side of the top of the tunnel body away from the mountain slope, and a second slope surface being connected to the first slope surface being arranged on the top of the roof; a decorative ridge, a retaining wall which can be raised and lowered to adjust the height and can drain water laterally being arranged at the bottom of the decorative ridge, the bottom of the retaining wall being fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the tunnel body, and the retaining wall being located between the first slope surface and the second slope surface; a rolling door, a motor vehicle lane being arranged in the tunnel body, a sidewalk being arranged on the side of the tunnel body away from the mountain slope, the rolling door being arranged on the top of the sidewalk away from the motor vehicle lane, and the rolling door being installed to the inner side of the top of the tunnel body; a cleaning component, the cleaning component being installed below the rolling door to clean the rolling curtain of the rolling door.

[0007] In this technical solution, the hollow triangular area is filled by a filling layer; the slope design facilitates the downward discharge of accumulated water without the need to set up drainage ditches longitudinally.

[0008] Preferably, the retaining wall includes an outer wall and an inner wall; the bottom of the inner wall is fixedly connected to the top of the tunnel body, a vertical trough with an open bottom is arranged in the outer wall, and the top of the outer wall is fixedly connected to the decorative ridge, the inner wall is cooperatively connected to the vertical trough, a vertical hole is opened in the middle of the inner wall, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the vertical hole, and a first drainage hole and a second drainage hole are respectively opened at the bottom of the outer wall and the bottom of the inner wall.

[0009] In this technical solution, the outer wall is moved vertically to different positions to cooperate with the inner wall to achieve height adjustment.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded tube, a guide sleeve and a screw rod; the guide sleeve is fixedly installed in the vertical hole, the threaded tube is cooperatively connected with the guide sleeve, and the top of the threaded tube is fixedly connected to the decorative ridge, the threaded tube is threadedly connected with the screw rod, and the bottom end of the screw rod extends to an inner cavity opened in the wall of the tunnel body, a driving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity, and the driving mechanism is connected to the screw rod.

[0011] In this technical solution, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the outer wall to perform vertical lifting and movement.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a third bevel gear, a shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear and a motor; the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear is meshingly connected with the fourth bevel gear, and the middle part of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the shaft, the shaft is rotatably installed in the inner cavity, and the top of the shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw, one side of the fourth bevel gear is meshingly connected with the third bevel gear, the middle part of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably installed in the tunnel body wall, and one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the rolling door.

[0013] In this technical solution, the driving mechanism is used to drive the lifting mechanism and the rolling door.

[0014] Preferably, the rolling door includes a fixed cylinder fixedly installed between the bottom of the roof and the top of the tunnel body and a roller body rotatably installed in the fixed cylinder, a rolling curtain is wound around the roller body, the rolling curtain extends from a through groove opened at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, a cleaning groove is opened at the top of the tunnel body located at the sidewalk, a cleaning component is installed in the cleaning groove, and the rolling curtain passes through the cleaning component; a first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the roller body located outside the fixed cylinder, the first synchronous wheel is connected to the second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, a short shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second synchronous wheel, the short shaft is rotatably installed on the tunnel body, one end of the short shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshingly connected; a lower groove seat is provided below the bottom end of the rolling curtain, and the lower groove seat is fixedly installed on the sidewalk.

[0015] In this technical solution, the rolling shutter door is used for shielding and protecting the outside of the sidewalk by releasing the rolling shutter.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a water injection mechanism, which includes a cylinder, a first piston, a first spring, a first one-way valve, a water outlet pipe, a three-way pipe, a second one-way valve and a water inlet pipe; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tunnel body, and the first piston is cooperatively connected to the cylinder, the bottom of the first piston is fixedly connected to a strip body that fits inside the cylinder, the first piston is elastically connected to the inner end wall of the cylinder through a first spring arranged in the cylinder, one end of the cylinder is equipped with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, the second one-way valve is connected to the water inlet pipe, the first one-way valve is connected to the three-way pipe through the water outlet pipe, the two pipe openings of the three-way pipe are respectively equipped with a first valve body and a second valve body, the first valve body is connected to the cleaning assembly through a connecting pipe, the second valve body is connected to an irrigation pipe, the irrigation pipe has a plurality of water outlets, and the water outlets are connected to landscape planting pots arranged between the sidewalk and the motor vehicle lane.

[0017] In this technical solution, the water injection mechanism is used to inject water into the cleaning component and the irrigation pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the water injection mechanism is connected to the bottom end of the threaded tube through a pulling mechanism, and the pulling mechanism includes a pull rope, an outer guide wheel and an inner guide wheel; there are multiple inner guide wheels, and the multiple inner guide wheels are rotatably installed in the top wall of the tunnel body, and the outer guide wheel is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the tunnel body. The pull rope bypasses the inner guide wheel and the outer guide wheel, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded tube, and the other end of the pull rope extends into the cylinder, and the pull rope is fixedly connected to the first piston.

[0019] In this technical solution, through the design of the pulling mechanism, the lifting mechanism can drive the water injection mechanism to operate while providing lifting drive for the retaining wall.

[0020] Preferably, the first valve body includes a first shell, a retaining ring, a second spring, a first sealing plate and a first electromagnet; the first shell is fixedly connected between the three-way pipe and the connecting pipe, and the first shell is communicated with the three-way pipe and the connecting pipe, a retaining ring is fixedly connected in the first shell, a first sealing plate is arranged on the top of the retaining ring, and the diameter of the first sealing plate is larger than the inner diameter of the retaining ring, the first sealing plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the first shell through the second spring, a first electromagnet for magnetically attracting the first sealing plate is arranged below the first sealing plate, and the first electromagnet is fixedly installed in the first shell; the second valve body includes a second shell, a second electromagnet, a fourth spring and a second sealing plate; the second shell is fixedly connected between the three-way pipe and the irrigation pipe, and the second shell is communicated with the three-way pipe and the irrigation pipe, a second sealing plate is arranged on the top of the irrigation pipe, and the second sealing plate is elastically connected to the second shell through the fourth spring, a second electromagnet for magnetically attracting the second sealing plate is arranged on the top of the second sealing plate, and the second electromagnet is fixedly installed in the second shell; the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are connected with a switch component.

[0021] In the technical solution, the first valve body and the second valve body are used to control the connection or blocking of the irrigation pipe and the connecting pipe with the three-way pipe.

[0022] Preferably, a concave hole is opened on the inner wall of the cylinder, and the distance between the concave hole and the end of the cylinder where the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve are arranged is one tenth to one twelfth of the length of the cylinder; the switch component is installed in the concave hole, and the switch component includes a second piston connected to the concave hole, two conductive contacts are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second piston, and the two conductive contacts are connected by a conductive rod, the bottom of the second piston is elastically connected to the concave hole wall through a third spring, two conductive columns aligned with the conductive contacts are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the concave hole, and the conductive columns are electrically connected to the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet through a wire, a movable block is fixedly connected to the top of the second piston, a second inclined surface is arranged on one side of the movable block, and a first inclined surface adapted to the second inclined surface is arranged on the first piston.

[0023] In this aspect, the switch member opens and closes the first valve body and the second valve body.

[0024] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a strip sleeve, bristles, a cavity and a flushing head; bristles are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the strip sleeve, a flushing head fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip sleeve is provided below the bristles, the flushing head is connected to the cavity opened in the strip sleeve, and the cavity is connected to a connecting pipe.

[0025] In the present technical solution, the cleaning component is used to clean the rolling shutter of the rolling shutter door.

[0026] On the basis of being in accordance with the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are:

[0028] The above-mentioned shed tunnel structure is designed with a filling layer to fill the hollow triangular area, prevent falling rocks and accumulated water from entering, and further prevent them from entering the tunnel entrance; by setting a first slope surface, a second slope surface and a retaining wall that can drain water laterally, it is different from the leveling design adopted in the prior art. It uses the slope to facilitate the lateral discharge of water, thus solving the problems of poor drainage and top water seepage; further, a rolling shutter door is set at the sidewalk. In heavy rain, the outer side of the sidewalk can be shielded by the rolling shutter door, providing pedestrians with shelter from wind and rain, thereby improving the protection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with the A part in the middle enlarged.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water injection mechanism, cleaning assembly and irrigation pipe of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure with the B part enlarged.

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch component in the state where the first piston and the movable block are separated according to the present invention.

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first valve body and the second valve body of the present invention.

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rolling door of the present invention.

[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the present invention.

[0039] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bar body and the first piston of the present invention.

[0040] Description of Reference Numerals

[0041] 1. Mountain slope;

[0042] 2. Tunnel body; 201. Motorway; 202. Sidewalk; 203. Inner cavity; 204. Column; 205. Slot; 206. Guardrail; 207. Landscape planting pot;

[0043] 3. Concrete layer;

[0044] 4. Mortar-laid rubble layer;

[0045] 5. Backfill the soil and rock layer;

[0046] 6. Greening layer;

[0047] 7. Retaining wall; 701. External wall; 702. Internal wall;

[0048] 8. Decorative ridge; 801. Mashi carved ridge; 802. Ridge top; 803. Roof panel; 804. Beam; 805. Covering plate;

[0049] 9. Roof;

[0050] 10. Lower slot seat;

[0051] 11. water injection mechanism; 1101. cylinder; 1102. first piston; 11021. first inclined surface; 1103. first spring; 1104. first check valve; 1105. water outlet pipe; 1106. three-way pipe; 1107. second check valve; 1108. water inlet pipe;

[0052] 12. Rolling shutter door; 1201. Fixed cylinder; 1202. Roller body; 1203. Rolling shutter; 1204. First synchronous wheel; 1205. Second synchronous wheel; 1206. Synchronous belt; 1207. First bevel gear; 1208. Short shaft; 1209. Second bevel gear;

[0053] 13. Cleaning assembly; 1301. Strip cover; 1302. Bristles; 1303. Cavity; 1304. Flushing head;

[0054] 14. Connecting shaft;

[0055] 15. Driving mechanism; 1501. third bevel gear; 1502. shaft; 1503. fourth bevel gear; 1504. fifth bevel gear; 1505. motor;

[0056] 16. lifting mechanism; 1601. threaded tube; 1602. guide sleeve; 1603. screw;

[0057] 17. Vertical hole;

[0058] 18. Pulling mechanism; 1801. Pull rope; 1802. Outer guide wheel; 1803. Inner guide wheel;

[0059] 19. The first drain hole;

[0060] 20. Second drain hole;

[0061] 21. first valve body; 2101. first housing; 2102. retaining ring; 2103. second spring; 2104. first sealing plate; 2105. first electromagnet;

[0062] 22. Connecting pipe;

[0063] 23. Switch component; 2301. Conductive column; 2302. Second piston; 2303. Movable block; 2304. Conductive contact; 2305. Conductive rod; 2306. Third spring; 23031. Second inclined plane;

[0064] 24, second valve body; 2401, second housing; 2402, second electromagnet; 2403, fourth spring; 2404, second sealing plate;

[0065] 25. irrigation pipe; 2501. water outlet;

[0066] 26. Concave hole;

[0067] 27. Strip body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0068] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.

[0069] like Figure 1-11 As shown, a tunnel shed structure includes a tunnel body 2 arranged at a mountain slope 1; and also includes: a filling layer, the filling layer is filled in a hollow triangular area formed between the mountain slope 1 and the tunnel body 2, and the top of the filling layer forms a first slope surface; the filling layers are, from bottom to top, a concrete layer 3, a mortar-laid stone layer 4, a backfill soil and stone layer 5, and a greening layer 6; at the same time, a waterproof layer is laid at the bottom of the backfill soil and stone layer 5.

[0070] Through the above method, the empty triangular area is filled to solve the potential safety hazards of water flow and falling rocks in the triangular area of ​​the arch section where the top of the shed tunnel is connected to the tunnel.

[0071] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a roof 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the tunnel body 2 away from the mountain slope 1, and a second slope surface connected to the first slope surface is arranged on the top of the roof 9; a decorative ridge 8, and a retaining wall 7 which can be raised and lowered to adjust the height and can drain water laterally is arranged at the bottom of the decorative ridge 8, and the bottom of the retaining wall 7 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the tunnel body 2, and the retaining wall 7 is located between the first slope surface and the second slope surface.

[0072] The retaining wall 7 is preferably a U-shaped structure, that is, it has a longitudinal part, and the front and rear sides are bent toward the mountain slope 1, so that the front and rear have transverse parts, which cooperate with the mountain slope 1 to surround the filling layer in all directions to provide all-round retaining and intercept falling gravel.

[0073] The first slope surface and the second slope surface 23031 make the overall top sloped, which is different from the flattened top design in the prior art. The overall shed cave is highly integrated with the inclined mountain, making the landscape less abrupt. At the same time, the inclined design facilitates the drainage of accumulated water from the horizontal direction.

[0074] like Figure 3 As shown, the decorative ridge 8 includes a granite carved ridge 801, a ridge top 802, a roof panel 803 and a cover plate 805; the cover plate 805 is fixed to the top of the outer wall 701 of the retaining wall 7, and the cover plate 805 is fixed to the roof panel 803 through a beam body 804. The ridge top 802 is arranged on the top of the roof panel 803, and the granite carved ridge 801 is arranged on the top of the ridge top 802.

[0075] The ridge top 802 of the decorative ridge 8 and the roof 9 are both made of synthetic resin tiles. The decorative ridge 8 and the roof 9 play the role of ancient style decoration. At the same time, the synthetic resin tiles of the roof 9 are inclined to facilitate the downward discharge of accumulated water.

[0076] A motor vehicle lane 201 is arranged in the tunnel body 2, and a sidewalk 202 is arranged on the side of the tunnel body 2 away from the mountain slope 1. At the same time, a plurality of columns 204 are arranged between the motor vehicle lane 201 and the sidewalk 202 to support the tunnel. At the same time, a slot 205 is formed between the columns 204, and a guardrail 206 is arranged under the slot 205 to separate the motor vehicle lane 201 and the sidewalk 202 at the slot 205, thereby improving the safety of the sidewalk 202. At the same time, a landscape planting pot 207 is arranged at the guardrail 206 to play a decorative role.

[0077] It should be noted that a layer of waterproof coating needs to be laid on the top surface of the tunnel to improve its waterproof performance.

[0078] A rolling shutter 1203 door 12, wherein the rolling shutter 1203 door 12 is arranged at the top of the sidewalk 202 away from the motor vehicle lane 201, and the rolling shutter 1203 door 12 is installed to the inner side of the top of the tunnel body 2; a cleaning component 13, wherein the cleaning component 13 is installed under the rolling shutter 1203 door 12 to clean the rolling shutter 1203 of the rolling shutter 1203 door 12.

[0079] like Figure 3As shown, the retaining wall 7 includes an outer wall 701 and an inner wall 702; the bottom of the inner wall 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the tunnel body 2, a vertical groove with an open bottom is arranged in the outer wall 701, and the top of the outer wall 701 is fixedly connected to the decorative ridge 8, the inner wall 702 is connected with the vertical groove, a vertical hole 17 is opened in the middle of the inner wall 702, a lifting mechanism 16 is arranged in the vertical hole 17, and a first drainage hole 19 and a second drainage hole 20 are respectively opened at the bottom of the outer wall 701 and the bottom of the inner wall 702; The lifting mechanism 16 includes a threaded tube 1601, a guide sleeve 1602 and a screw rod 1603; the guide sleeve 1602 is fixedly installed in the vertical hole 17, the threaded tube 1601 is matched with the guide sleeve 1602, and the top of the threaded tube 1601 is fixedly connected to the decorative ridge 8, the threaded tube 1601 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1603, and the bottom end of the screw rod 1603 extends to the inner cavity 203 opened in the wall of the tunnel body 2, and the driving mechanism 15 is arranged in the inner cavity 203, and the driving mechanism 15 is connected to the screw rod 1603.

[0080] The retaining wall 7 adopts a U-shaped design, wherein the first drainage hole 19 and the second drainage hole 20 are only distributed along the longitudinal length direction, and the transverse part is not designed. The purpose is to allow the accumulated water to flow downward along the second slope 23031 on the roof 9 after passing through the retaining wall 7.

[0081] The retaining wall 7 adopts a lifting design. In normal weather, the retaining wall 7 is at the lowest position, close to the roof 9, to avoid excessive height and causing an abrupt landscape. In heavy rain, it rises to the highest position to ensure the retaining effect.

[0082] When the retaining wall 7 is at the lowest position, the first drainage hole 19 and the second drainage hole 20 are aligned, and the accumulated water can pass through the retaining wall 7, which is used to discharge the water at the mountain slope 1 under normal circumstances. When the retaining wall 7 is at the highest position, the outer wall 701 is separated from the bottom of the inner wall 702, so that the first drainage hole 19 of the inner wall 702 is exposed without being blocked and can be drained.

[0083] like Figure 3As shown, the driving mechanism 15 includes a third bevel gear 1501, a shaft 1502, a fourth bevel gear 1503, a fifth bevel gear 1504 and a motor 1505; the motor 1505 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity 203, the output shaft end of the motor 1505 is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear 1504, the fifth bevel gear 1504 is meshedly connected with the fourth bevel gear 1503, and the middle part of the fourth bevel gear 1503 is fixedly connected with the shaft 1502, the shaft 1502 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity 203, and the top of the shaft 1502 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw 1603, one side of the fourth bevel gear 1503 is meshedly connected with the third bevel gear 1501, the middle part of the third bevel gear 1501 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 14, the connecting shaft 14 is rotatably installed in the wall of the tunnel body 2, and one end of the connecting shaft 14 is connected to the roller shutter 1203 door 12.

[0084] The lifting and lowering of the retaining wall 7 is specifically as follows: the motor 1505 drives the fifth bevel gear 1504 to rotate, and the meshing transmission of the fifth bevel gear 1504 and the fourth bevel gear 1503 causes the shaft 1502 and the screw 1603 to rotate together, and the screw 1603 and the threaded tube 1601 are screwed together, and the vertical guiding effect provided by the vertical trough body and the inner wall 702 is cooperated to make the outer wall 701 rise and fall.

[0085] The motor 1505 is preferably a servo motor 1505 .

[0086] like Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, the rolling shutter 1203 door 12 includes a fixed cylinder 1201 fixedly installed between the bottom of the roof 9 and the top of the tunnel body 2, and a roller body 1202 rotatably installed in the fixed cylinder 1201, a rolling shutter 1203 is wound around the roller body 1202, and the rolling shutter 1203 extends from a through slot opened at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1201. A cleaning groove is opened at the top of the tunnel body 2 at the sidewalk 202, and a cleaning component 13 is installed in the cleaning groove, and the rolling shutter 1203 passes through the cleaning component 13; one end of the roller body 1202 located outside the fixed cylinder 1201 is fixedly connected to the first A synchronous wheel 1204, wherein the first synchronous wheel 1204 is connected to the second synchronous wheel 1205 through a synchronous belt 1206, a short shaft 1208 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second synchronous wheel 1205, and the short shaft 1208 is rotatably mounted on the tunnel body 2, one end of the short shaft 1208 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 1207, and one end of the connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 1209, and the first bevel gear 1207 and the second bevel gear 1209 are meshed and connected; a lower groove seat 10 is provided below the bottom end of the rolling shutter 1203, and the lower groove seat 10 is fixedly mounted on the sidewalk 202.

[0087] The driving mechanism 15 drives the roller shutter 1203 door 12 while providing drive to the lifting mechanism 16. The retaining wall 7 rises, causing the roller shutter 1203 of the roller shutter 1203 door 12 to be lowered to block the outside of the sidewalk 202. The retaining wall 7 descends, causing the roller shutter 1203 to be retracted to stop blocking the sidewalk 202. The above is used to cope with heavy rain.

[0088] The specific operation of the rolling shutter 1203 door 12 is that when the fourth bevel gear 1503 in the driving mechanism 15 rotates, the fourth bevel gear 1503 and the third bevel gear 1501 are meshed and transmitted to rotate the connecting shaft 14, and the first bevel gear 1207 and the second bevel gear 1209 are meshed to make the short shaft 1208 drive the second synchronous wheel 1205 to rotate together, and the first pulley and the roller body 1202 are rotated together through the transmission of the synchronous belt 1206, so that the rolling shutter 1203 can be wound and unwound.

[0089] Through the design of the lower groove seat 10, after the rolling curtain 1203 is lowered, the bottom end of the rolling curtain 1203 is embedded in the lower groove seat 10. At the same time, a vertical guide rail can be set on the outside of the sidewalk 202 for the side entry of the rolling curtain 1203 and for guidance during retraction and release.

[0090] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes a water injection mechanism 11, which includes a cylinder 1101, a first piston 1102, a first spring 1103, a first non-return valve 1104, a water outlet pipe 1105, a three-way pipe 1106, a second non-return valve 1107 and a water inlet pipe 1108; the cylinder 1101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tunnel body 2, and the cylinder 1101 is matched with the first piston 1102, the bottom of the first piston 1102 is fixedly connected to a strip body 27 attached to the inside of the cylinder 1101, and the first piston 1102 is connected to the cylinder 1101 through the first spring 1103 arranged in the cylinder 1101. The inner end wall of the cylinder 1101 is elastically connected, one end of the cylinder 1101 is installed with a first one-way valve 1104 and a second one-way valve 1107, the second one-way valve 1107 is connected to the water inlet pipe 1108, the first one-way valve 1104 is connected to the three-way pipe 1106 through the outlet pipe 1105, and the two pipe openings of the three-way pipe 1106 are respectively installed with a first valve body 21 and a second valve body 24, the first valve body 21 is connected to the cleaning component 13 through the connecting pipe 22, and the second valve body 24 is connected to the irrigation pipe 25, and the irrigation pipe 25 has a plurality of water outlets 2501, and the water outlets 2501 The water injection mechanism 11 is connected to the landscape planting pot 207 arranged between the sidewalk 202 and the motor vehicle lane 201; the water injection mechanism 11 is connected to the bottom end of the threaded tube 1601 through the pulling mechanism 18, and the pulling mechanism 18 includes a pull rope 1801, an outer guide wheel 1802 and an inner guide wheel 1803; the number of the inner guide wheels 1803 is multiple, and the multiple inner guide wheels 1803 are rotatably installed in the top wall of the tunnel body 2, and the outer guide wheel 1802 is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the tunnel body 2, and the pull rope 1801 passes around the inner guide wheel 1803 and the outer guide wheel 1802, and one end of the pull rope 1801 is connected to the threaded tube 1601. The bottom end of the corrugated tube 1601 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the pull rope 1801 extends into the cylinder 1101, and the pull rope 1801 is fixedly connected to the first piston 1102; the cleaning component 13 includes a strip sleeve 1301, bristles 1302, a cavity 1303 and a flushing head 1304; the bristles 1302 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the strip sleeve 1301, and a flushing head 1304 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip sleeve 1301 is arranged below the bristles 1302, the flushing head 1304 is connected to the cavity 1303 opened in the strip sleeve 1301, and the cavity 1303 is connected to the connecting pipe 22.

[0091] The water inlet pipe 1108 in the water injection mechanism 11 is connected to an external water source, such as a pool or a natural lake set on a mountain to collect rainwater. Further, a filter can be set at the end of the water inlet pipe 1108 to filter the incoming water.

[0092] The water injection mechanism 11 is used for injecting water into the cleaning component 13 and the irrigation pipe 25; the specific operation is as follows: when the retaining wall 7 is in the state of being retracted and in the lowest position, the first piston 1102 in the water injection mechanism 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the first one-way valve 1104 and the second one-way valve end of the cylinder 1101. When the lifting mechanism 16 is adjusted upward, the threaded tube 1601 moves upward, pulling one end of the pull rope 1801, and through the guidance of the inner guide wheel 1803 and the outer guide wheel 1802, the first piston 1102 is pulled away from the first one-way valve 1104 and the second reverse valve, and the first spring 1103 is compressed to produce compression deformation. In the above process, suction is performed in the cylinder 1101, so that water passes through the water inlet pipe 1108 and the second one-way valve 1109. 07 and then enters the cylinder 1101; when the retaining wall 7 is lowered, the threaded rod moves downward, and the elastic force of the first spring 1103 pushes the first piston 1102 and the pull rope 1801 to reset, and the first piston 1102 pushes the water in the cylinder 1101 to be discharged through the outlet pipe 1105 and the three-way pipe 1106. When the first valve body 21 is opened and the second valve body 24 is closed, the water enters the cavity 1303 through the connecting pipe 22, and then is sprayed out through the flushing head 1304 to provide cleaning for the rolling curtain 1203 when it is rolled up; when the first valve body 21 is closed and the second valve body 24 is opened, the water enters the irrigation pipe 25, and is used for irrigation of plants in the landscape planting pot 207 through the water outlet 2501.

[0093] like Figure 6-8As shown, the first valve body 21 includes a first shell 2101, a retaining ring 2102, a second spring 2103, a first sealing plate 2104 and a first electromagnet 2105; the first shell 2101 is fixedly connected between the three-way pipe 1106 and the connecting pipe 22, and the first shell 2101 is communicated with the three-way pipe 1106 and the connecting pipe 22, a retaining ring 2102 is fixedly connected in the first shell 2101, a first sealing plate 2104 is arranged on the top of the retaining ring 2102, and the diameter of the first sealing plate 2104 is greater than the inner diameter of the retaining ring 2102, the first sealing plate 2104 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the first shell 2101 through the second spring 2103, and the first sealing plate 21 04 is provided with a first electromagnet 2105 for magnetically attracting the first sealing plate 2104, and the first electromagnet 2105 is fixedly installed in the first shell 2101; the second valve body 24 includes a second shell 2401, a second electromagnet 2402, a fourth spring 2403 and a second sealing plate 2404; the second shell 2401 is fixedly connected between the three-way pipe 1106 and the irrigation pipe 25, and the second shell 2401 is connected with the three-way pipe 1106 and the irrigation pipe 25, and the top of the irrigation pipe 25 is provided with a second sealing plate 2404, and the second sealing plate 2404 is elastically connected to the second shell 2401 through the fourth spring 2403, and the top of the second sealing plate 2404 A second electromagnet 2402 is provided for magnetically attracting the second sealing plate 2404, and the second electromagnet 2402 is fixedly installed in the second shell 2401; the first electromagnet 2105 and the second electromagnet 2402 are connected with a switch component 23; a recessed hole 26 is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 1101, and the distance between the recessed hole 26 and the end of the cylinder 1101 where the first one-way valve 1104 and the second one-way valve 1107 are provided is one tenth to one twelfth of the length of the cylinder 1101; the switch component 23 is installed in the recessed hole 26, and the switch component 23 includes a second piston 2302 that is matched and connected to the recessed hole 26, and a second piston 2302 is fixed on the bottom surface of the second piston 2302. There are two conductive contacts 2304, and the two conductive contacts 2304 are connected by a conductive rod 2305. The bottom of the second piston 2302 is elastically connected to the wall of the recessed hole 26 through a third spring 2306. Two conductive columns 2301 aligned with the conductive contacts 2304 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the recessed hole 26. The conductive columns 2301 are electrically connected to the first electromagnet 2105 and the second electromagnet 2402 through wires. A movable block 2303 is fixedly connected to the top of the second piston 2302. A second inclined surface 23031 is provided on one side of the movable block 2303. A first inclined surface 11021 adapted to the second inclined surface 23031 is provided on the first piston 1102.

[0094] The first electromagnet 2105, the second electromagnet 2402, the external power supply and the two conductive posts 2301 are connected to form a series circuit through wires. When the conductive contact contacts the conductive post 2301, the series circuit is closed to energize the first electromagnet 2105 and the second electromagnet 2402. The conductive contact separates from the conductive post 2301 to disconnect the circuit and de-energize the first electromagnet 2105 and the second electromagnet 2402.

[0095] The specific operation of the first valve body 21, the second valve body 24 and the switch component 23 is as follows: when the first piston 1102 approaches the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve 1107, the first piston 1102 does not move to the switch component 23. At this time, the state of the switch component 23 is as follows: Figure 7 As shown, the first electromagnet 2105 and the second electromagnet 2402 are in the power-off state, and the states of the first valve body 21 and the second valve body 24 are as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, the first sealing plate 2104 does not contact the retaining ring 2102, the retaining ring 2102 is not blocked, the second sealing plate 2404 covers the irrigation pipe 25 to block the irrigation pipe 25, the water in the three-way pipe 1106 is used to enter the cleaning component 13 to provide cleaning for the roller blind 1203, and the irrigation pipe 25 does not irrigate until the first piston 1102 approaches the switch component, and the second inclined surface 23031 is squeezed by the first inclined surface 11021 to make the movable block 2303 move downward, and at the same time, the third spring 2306 is compressed to make the conductive contact 2304 contact the conductive column 2301, so that the first electromagnet 2105 and the second electromagnet 2402 are energized. The part of the rolling curtain 1203 that is not embedded in the lower slot seat 10 is rolled up, and the part of the rolling curtain 1203 embedded in the lower slot seat 10 is rolled up subsequently without cleaning (this part of the rolling curtain 1203 is located in the lower slot seat 10, is shielded, and will not adhere to dirt). After the first electromagnet 2105 and the second electromagnet 2402 are energized, the first electromagnet 2105 magnetically attracts the first sealing plate 2104, so that the first sealing plate 2104 covers the retaining ring 2102 for sealing, and the second electromagnet 2402 magnetically attracts the second sealing plate 2404, so that the irrigation pipe 25 is opened, and the sealing of the irrigation pipe 25 is cancelled. Subsequently, water is injected into the irrigation pipe 25 through the three-way pipe 1106 for irrigation.

[0096] The bar body 27 on the first piston 1102 is used to provide a barrier for the movable block 2303 after the first piston 1102 leaves the switch component 23, so as to keep the first electromagnet 2105 and the second electromagnet 2402 in a continuously energized state.

[0097] When the cylinder 1101 pumps water again, the first piston 1102 and the bar 27 leave the recessed hole 26 , and the elastic force of the third spring 2306 resets the movable block 2303 and the second piston 2302 , so that the conductive contact 2304 is separated from the conductive column 2301 .

[0098] Through the above design, the automatic opening and closing control of the first valve body 21 and the second valve body 24 is achieved.

[0099] Among them, the first sealing plate 2104 and the second sealing plate 2404 are as follows Figure 8 As shown, both are made of metal iron, and a protective layer such as chrome plating is provided. Further, the diameter of the first sealing plate 2104 is larger than the inner diameter of the retaining ring 2102, and smaller than the inner diameter of the first shell 2101. The diameter of the second sealing plate 2404 is larger than the diameter of the port of the irrigation pipe 25, and smaller than the inner diameter of the second shell 2401.

[0100] Among them, the second spring 2103, the third spring 2306 and the fourth spring 2403 are all made of plastic.

[0101] Among them, the whole system requires an external power supply and control system, and the control system is operated by staff according to weather conditions and forecasts.

[0102] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure are within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tunnel shed structure, comprising a tunnel body (2) arranged on a mountain slope (1); characterized in that: Also includes: A filling layer, wherein the filling layer is filled in a hollow triangular area formed between the mountain slope (1) and the tunnel body (2), and a first slope surface is formed on the top of the filling layer; a roof (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the tunnel body (2) away from the mountain slope (1), and a second slope surface is arranged on the top of the roof (9) in contact with the first slope surface; A decorative ridge (8), wherein a retaining wall (7) capable of adjusting the height by lifting and lowering and capable of draining water laterally is arranged at the bottom of the decorative ridge (8), wherein the bottom of the retaining wall (7) is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the tunnel body (2), and the retaining wall (7) is located between the first slope surface and the second slope surface; A rolling door (12), wherein a motor vehicle lane (201) is arranged in the tunnel body (2), a sidewalk (202) is arranged on the side of the tunnel body (2) away from the mountain slope (1), the rolling door (12) is arranged on the top of the sidewalk (202) away from the motor vehicle lane (201), and the rolling door (12) is installed on the inner side of the top of the tunnel body (2); A cleaning component (13) is installed below the rolling door (12) to clean the rolling curtain (1203) of the rolling door (12).

2. A shed-hole structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining wall (7) comprises an outer wall (701) and an inner wall (702); the bottom of the inner wall (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the tunnel body (2); a vertical groove with an open bottom is arranged in the outer wall (701), and the top of the outer wall (701) is fixedly connected to the decorative ridge (8); the inner wall (702) is cooperatively connected to the vertical groove; a vertical hole (17) is opened in the middle of the inner wall (702); a lifting mechanism (16) is arranged in the vertical hole (17); a first drainage hole (19) and a second drainage hole (20) are respectively opened at the bottom of the outer wall (701) and the bottom of the inner wall (702).

3. A shed-hole structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (16) comprises a threaded tube (1601), a guide sleeve (1602) and a screw rod (1603); the guide sleeve (1602) is fixedly installed in the vertical hole (17); the threaded tube (1601) and the guide sleeve (1602) are matched and connected, and the top end of the threaded tube (1601) is fixedly connected to the decorative ridge (8); the threaded tube (1601) and the screw rod (1603) are threadedly connected, and the bottom end of the screw rod (1603) extends to an inner cavity (203) opened in the wall of the tunnel body (2); a driving mechanism (15) is arranged in the inner cavity (203), and the driving mechanism (15) is connected to the screw rod (1603).

4. A shed-hole structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (15) comprises a third bevel gear (1501), a shaft (1502), a fourth bevel gear (1503), a fifth bevel gear (1504) and a motor (1505); the motor (1505) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity (203); the output shaft end of the motor (1505) is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear (1504); the fifth bevel gear (1504) is meshedly connected to the fourth bevel gear (1503); and the middle of the fourth bevel gear (1503) is A shaft body (1502) is fixedly connected, the shaft body (1502) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity (203), and the top end of the shaft body (1502) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (1603), one side of the fourth bevel gear (1503) is meshingly connected to the third bevel gear (1501), the middle part of the third bevel gear (1501) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (14), the connecting shaft (14) is rotatably installed in the wall of the tunnel body (2), and one end of the connecting shaft (14) is connected to the rolling door (12).

5. A shed-hole structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rolling door (12) comprises a fixed cylinder (1201) fixedly mounted between the bottom of the roof (9) and the top of the tunnel body (2), and a roller body (1202) rotatably mounted in the fixed cylinder (1201); a rolling curtain (1203) is wound around the roller body (1202); the rolling curtain (1203) extends from a through slot provided at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (1201); a cleaning slot is provided at the top of the tunnel body (2) at the sidewalk (202); a cleaning assembly (13) is installed in the cleaning slot; the rolling curtain (1203) passes through the cleaning assembly (13); one end of the roller body (1202) located outside the fixed cylinder (1201) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel ( 1204), the first synchronous wheel (1204) is connected to the second synchronous wheel (1205) through a synchronous belt (1206), a short shaft (1208) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second synchronous wheel (1205), the short shaft (1208) is rotatably mounted on the tunnel body (2), one end of the short shaft (1208) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (1207), one end of the connecting shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (1209), the first bevel gear (1207) and the second bevel gear (1209) are meshed and connected; a lower groove seat (10) is provided below the bottom end of the rolling shutter (1203), and the lower groove seat (10) is fixedly mounted on the sidewalk (202).

6. A shed-hole structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a water injection mechanism (11), the water injection mechanism (11) comprising a cylinder (1101), a first piston (1102), a first spring (1103), a first non-return valve (1104), a water outlet pipe (1105), a three-way pipe (1106), a second non-return valve (1107) and a water inlet pipe (1108); the cylinder (1101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tunnel body (2), and the cylinder (1101) is matched with the first piston (1102), the bottom of the first piston (1102) is fixedly connected to a strip (27) attached to the inside of the cylinder (1101), the first piston (1102) is elastically connected to the inner end wall of the cylinder (1101) via the first spring (1103) arranged in the cylinder (1101), and the cylinder (1101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1101). A first one-way valve (1104) and a second one-way valve (1107) are installed at one end of a cleaning assembly (1101); the second one-way valve (1107) is connected to a water inlet pipe (1108); the first one-way valve (1104) is connected to a three-way pipe (1106) via a water outlet pipe (1105); two pipe openings of the three-way pipe (1106) are respectively installed with a first valve body (21) and a second valve body (24); the first valve body (21) is connected to a cleaning assembly (13) via a connecting pipe (22); the second valve body (24) is connected to an irrigation pipe (25); the irrigation pipe (25) has a plurality of water outlets (2501), and the water outlets (2501) are connected to a landscape planting pot (207) arranged between a sidewalk (202) and a motor vehicle lane (201).

7. A shed-hole structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water injection mechanism (11) is connected to the bottom end of the threaded tube (1601) through a pulling mechanism (18); the pulling mechanism (18) comprises a pull rope (1801), an outer guide wheel (1802) and an inner guide wheel (1803); there are a plurality of inner guide wheels (1803), and the plurality of inner guide wheels (1803) are rotatably mounted inside the top wall of the tunnel body (2); the outer guide wheel (1802) is rotatably mounted on the top inner wall of the tunnel body (2); the pull rope (1801) passes around the inner guide wheel (1803) and the outer guide wheel (1802); one end of the pull rope (1801) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded tube (1601); the other end of the pull rope (1801) extends into the cylinder (1101); and the pull rope (1801) is fixedly connected to the first piston (1102).

8. A shed-hole structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first valve body (21) comprises a first housing (2101), a retaining ring (2102), a second spring (2103), a first sealing plate (2104) and a first electromagnet (2105); the first housing (2101) is fixedly connected between the three-way pipe (1106) and the connecting pipe (22), and the first housing (2101) is connected to the three-way pipe (1106) and the connecting pipe (22); the retaining ring (2102) is fixedly connected inside the first housing (2101). ), a first sealing plate (2104) is arranged on the top of the retaining ring (2102), and the diameter of the first sealing plate (2104) is larger than the inner diameter of the retaining ring (2102), the first sealing plate (2104) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the first shell (2101) through a second spring (2103), and a first electromagnet (2105) for magnetically attracting the first sealing plate (2104) is arranged below the first sealing plate (2104), and the first electromagnet (2105) is fixed The second valve body (24) comprises a second housing (2401), a second electromagnet (2402), a fourth spring (2403) and a second sealing plate (2404); the second housing (2401) is fixedly connected between the three-way pipe (1106) and the irrigation pipe (25), and the second housing (2401) is connected to the three-way pipe (1106) and the irrigation pipe (25), and the top of the irrigation pipe (25) is provided with a second sealing plate. The second sealing plate (2404) is elastically connected to the second shell (2401) through a fourth spring (2403); a second electromagnet (2402) for magnetically attracting the second sealing plate (2404) is arranged on the top of the second sealing plate (2404), and the second electromagnet (2402) is fixedly installed in the second shell (2401); the first electromagnet (2105) and the second electromagnet (2402) are connected to a switch component (23).

9. A shed-hole structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (1101) is provided with a concave hole (26), and the distance between the concave hole (26) and the ends of the cylinder (1101) where the first one-way valve (1104) and the second one-way valve (1107) are provided is one tenth to one twelfth of the length of the cylinder (1101); the switch component (23) is installed in the concave hole (26), and the switch component (23) includes a second piston (2302) connected to the concave hole (26), and two conductive contacts (2304) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second piston (2302), and the two conductive contacts (2304) are connected via a conductive rod (2305), and the second The bottom of the piston (2302) is elastically connected to the wall of the recessed hole (26) via a third spring (2306); two conductive posts (2301) aligned with the conductive contacts (2304) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the recessed hole (26); the conductive posts (2301) are electrically connected to the first electromagnet (2105) and the second electromagnet (2402) via wires; a movable block (2303) is fixedly connected to the top of the second piston (2302); a second inclined surface (23031) is provided on one side of the movable block (2303); and a first inclined surface (11021) adapted to the second inclined surface (23031) is provided on the first piston (1102).

10. A shed-hole structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning component (13) comprises a strip sleeve (1301), bristles (1302), a cavity (1303) and a flushing head (1304); the bristles (1302) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the strip sleeve (1301); a flushing head (1304) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip sleeve (1301) is arranged below the bristles (1302); the flushing head (1304) is connected to the cavity (1303) provided in the strip sleeve (1301); and the cavity (1303) is connected to the connecting pipe (22).

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