An underground flood control door
By designing an underground flood door including fixed brackets, opening and closing components, partition components and water storage control components, the problem of the existing technology being difficult to quickly respond to floods into the underground garage, and automatic monitoring and controlling water levels are realized to protect vehicle safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411488444.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing flood control methods in communities are difficult to quickly deal with the problem of floods caused by short-term heavy rains in underground garages in extreme weather.
An underground flood door is designed, including a fixed bracket, an opening and closing assembly, a partition assembly and a water storage control assembly. When urban waterlogging occurs, floods enter the water storage control component. After the water level reaches a certain height, the signal is transmitted to the computer. The computer controls the opening and closing component to separate the flood.
Automatic monitoring and control of water levels is achieved to prevent the water level from rising too quickly, and timely block floods from entering the underground garage, protecting vehicle safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119777688A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of safety flood control doors, and in particular relates to an underground flood control door. Background Art
[0002] During the rainy season, some communities in low-lying areas of cities often experience rainwater backflow during heavy rains, causing serious damage to vehicles in the community's underground garage. In the existing community flood control, flood control sandbags are usually piled up at the entrance of the underground garage to increase the flood control height to prevent flooding. This flood control method has the following shortcomings: when extreme weather occurs, the amount of rainfall will increase significantly in a short period of time, especially at night. If people do not react quickly enough, a deeper water accumulation area will soon be formed, and once it pours into the underground garage, it will be difficult to block it. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an underground flood control door.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: An underground flood control door comprises a fixed bracket, an opening and closing component, a barrier component, and a water storage control component. The fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a wall, the opening and closing component is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket, a barrier component is provided on one side of the opening and closing component, and a water storage control component is provided at the bottom of the barrier component. When urban waterlogging occurs, flood water is allowed to enter the water storage control component. When the water level reaches a certain height in the water storage control component, a signal is sent inside, and the signal is transmitted to a computer. The opening and closing component is controlled by the computer, so that the opening and closing component controls the barrier component to block the flood water.
[0005] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes an electric push cylinder, a push-pull rod, a U-shaped frame, and a connecting rod. The tail end of the electric push cylinder body is rotatably connected to a fixed bracket via an axis, the top end of the electric push cylinder is connected to the push-pull rod via an axis, the other end of the push-pull rod is connected to the fixed bracket via an axis, the middle part of the push-pull rod is connected to the U-shaped frame via an axis, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the barrier assembly via an axis. When the electric push cylinder receives a signal, the output end of the electric push cylinder continuously pushes out to push the push-pull rod to rotate downward. During the downward rotation of the push-pull rod, the U-shaped frame is simultaneously controlled to drive the connecting rod to drive the barrier assembly to move downward.
[0006] Preferably, the barrier assembly includes a door body, a buffer rod, a baffle plate, and a door frame, wherein the door frame is fixedly connected to the wall, the top of the door body is connected to the connecting rod through an axis, the door body is slidably connected inside the door frame, buffer rods are fixedly provided on both side walls of the door body, and baffle plates are fixedly provided on the bottom of the buffer rods. When the door body moves downward along the door frame, the buffer rods on both sides of the door body move downward synchronously, and the baffle plates can increase the contact area with water, thereby making the door body more stable during its downward sliding process.
[0007] Preferably, the door body includes springs, rubber plates, barbs, and grooves. A plurality of springs are fixedly arranged inside the door body. A rubber plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the spring. A groove is provided on each of the two side walls at the bottom of the rubber plate. A barb is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the door body. The barb is placed inside the groove. During the descending process of the door body, the rubber plate will compress the spring after contacting the ground, causing the spring to undergo elastic deformation, which in turn reacts to the rubber plate, so that the rubber plate is sealed and fits against the ground to prevent water from entering. The rubber plate can be fixed to the inside of the door body by the barb to prevent it from falling off.
[0008] Preferably, the water storage control component includes a water tank, a water guide pipe, a guide block, a floating plate, a signal receiver, and a signal generator. The two side walls of the water tank are each connected to a water guide pipe. A guide block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water tank, a floating plate is provided in the middle of the water tank, a signal generator is fixedly provided on the floating plate, and the signal receiver is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank. When water flows into the water tank through the water guide pipe, the water flow will impact the guide block, so that the water flow tends to be stable. As the water level continues to rise, the floating plate continues to rise with the water level until the signal generator on the floating plate contacts the signal receiver. At this time, the water level height signal is transmitted to the computer, and the signal is further processed and output by the computer.
[0009] Preferably, the guide block includes a drainage channel, an arc top section, and an inclined straight plate. A plurality of drainage channels are provided at the bottom of the guide block. The top section of the guide block is an arc top section, and one side of the arc top section is an inclined straight plate. When the water flow impact is strong, the water flow is buffered by the arc top section, so that the water flow entering the water tank is relatively stable.
[0010] Preferably, a grate is fixedly provided on the top of the water conduit, and water flows into the water conduit through the grate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: A water tank is set up underground to monitor the ground water level. When the water level in the water tank continues to rise, the floating board is driven to rise. When the signal generator on the floating board contacts the signal receiver fixed on the side wall of the water tank, the signal is transmitted to the computer. After the signal is processed in the computer, it is converted into a signal to control the electric push cylinder for output, so that the electric push cylinder is continuously pushed out, pushing the push-pull rod to rotate downward. During the downward rotation of the push-pull rod, the U-shaped frame is controlled to drive the connecting rod to drive the door body to move downward. During the downward movement of the door body, the buffer rods on both sides of the door body move downward synchronously. The impact plate can increase the contact area with water, so that the door body can slide more smoothly in the process of sliding downward. When the door body is about to contact the ground, the rubber plate contacts the ground first. After the rubber plate contacts the ground, it compresses the spring, causing the spring to undergo elastic deformation, and then reacts to the rubber plate, so that the rubber plate and the ground are sealed and fit to prevent water from entering.
[0012] The water level can then be automatically monitored and controlled to prevent the water level from rising too quickly and being too late to handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an underground flood control door of the present invention.
[0014] Attached Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of an underground flood control door of the present invention.
[0015] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide block in an underground flood control gate of the present invention.
[0016] Attached Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the door body structure of an underground flood control door.
[0017] In the figure: 1. fixed bracket; 2. opening and closing assembly; 21. electric push cylinder; 22. push-pull rod; 23. U-shaped frame; 24. connecting rod; 3. barrier assembly; 30. door body; 301. spring; 302. rubber plate; 303. barb; 304. groove; 31. buffer rod; 311. impact plate; 32. door frame; 4. water storage control assembly; 41. water storage tank; 42. water guide pipe; 43. guide block; 431. drainage channel; 432. arc top section; 433. inclined straight plate; 44. floating plate; 45. signal receiver; 46. signal generator; 5. grate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the present invention Figure 1-4, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] An underground flood control door comprises a fixed bracket 1, an opening and closing component 2, a barrier component 3, and a water storage control component 4. The fixed bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a wall, the opening and closing component 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 1, a barrier component 3 is provided on one side of the opening and closing component 2, and a water storage control component 4 is provided at the bottom of the barrier component 3. When urban waterlogging occurs, flood water enters the water storage control component 4. When the water level reaches a certain height in the water storage control component 4, a signal is sent out inside, and the signal is transmitted to a computer. The opening and closing component 2 is controlled by the computer, so that the opening and closing component 2 controls the barrier component 3 to block the flood water.
[0020] The opening and closing assembly 2 includes an electric push cylinder 21, a push-pull rod 22, a U-shaped frame 23, and a connecting rod 24. The tail of the electric push cylinder 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 1 through an axis. The top of the electric push cylinder 21 is connected to the push-pull rod 22 through an axis. The other end of the push-pull rod 22 is connected to the fixed bracket 1 through an axis. The middle of the push-pull rod 22 is connected to the U-shaped frame 23 through an axis. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 24. The bottom of the connecting rod 24 is connected to the barrier assembly 3 through an axis. When the electric push cylinder 21 receives a signal, the output end of the electric push cylinder 21 is continuously pushed out to push the push-pull rod 22 to rotate downward. During the downward rotation of the push-pull rod 22, the U-shaped frame 23 is controlled to drive the connecting rod 24 to drive the barrier assembly 3 to move downward.
[0021] The barrier assembly 3 includes a door body 30, a buffer rod 31, a baffle plate 311, and a door frame 32. The door frame 32 is fixedly connected to the wall. The top of the door body 30 is connected to the connecting rod 24 through an axis. The door body 30 is slidably connected inside the door frame 32. The two side walls of the door body 30 are fixedly provided with buffer rods 31, and the bottom of the buffer rods 31 is fixedly provided with baffle plates 311. When the door body 30 moves downward along the door frame 32, the buffer rods 31 on both sides of the door body 30 move downward synchronously. The baffle plates 311 can increase the contact area with water, thereby making the door body 30 more stable during its downward sliding.
[0022] The door body 30 includes a spring 301, a rubber plate 302, a barb 303, and a groove 304. A plurality of springs 301 are fixedly arranged inside the door body 30. A rubber plate 302 is fixedly arranged on one side of the spring 301. A groove 304 is respectively arranged on the two side walls at the bottom of the rubber plate 302. A barb 303 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the door body 30. The barb 303 is placed inside the groove 304. When the door body 30 descends, the rubber plate 302 compresses the spring 301 after contacting the ground, causing the spring 301 to undergo elastic deformation, which then reacts to the rubber plate 302, causing the rubber plate 302 to be sealed and fitted to the ground to prevent water from entering. The rubber plate 302 can be fixed inside the door body 30 by the barb 303 to prevent the rubber plate 302 from falling off.
[0023] The water storage control component 4 includes a water tank 41, a water guide pipe 42, a guide block 43, a floating plate 44, a signal receiver 45, and a signal generator 46. The two side walls of the water tank 41 are each connected to a water guide pipe 42. A guide block 43 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water tank 41. A floating plate 44 is provided in the middle of the water tank 41. A signal generator 46 is fixedly provided on the floating plate 44. The signal receiver 45 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank 41. When water flows into the water tank 41 through the water guide pipe 42, the water flow will impact the guide block 43, so that the water flow tends to be stable. As the water level continues to rise, the floating plate 44 continues to rise with the water level until the signal generator 46 on the floating plate 44 contacts the signal receiver 45. At this time, the water level height signal is transmitted to the computer, and the signal is further processed and output by the computer.
[0024] The guide block 43 includes a drainage channel 431, an arc top section 432, and an inclined straight plate 433. A plurality of drainage channels 431 are arranged at the bottom of the guide block 43. The top section of the guide block 43 is an arc top section 432. One side of the arc top section 432 is an inclined straight plate 433. When the impact of the water flow is strong, the water flow is buffered by the arc top section 432, so that the water flow entering the water tank 41 is relatively stable.
[0025] A grate 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the water conduit 42 , and water flows into the water conduit 42 through the grate 5 .
[0026] An underground flood control door, the working process of which is as follows: when urban waterlogging occurs, water first flows through the grate 5 through the water guide pipe 42 to the water tank 41, and the water flow speed is slowed down by the guide block 43 in the water tank 41, so that the water level in the water tank 41 rises more steadily, thereby driving the floating plate 44 to continuously move upward. When the signal generator 46 on the floating plate 44 contacts the signal receiver 45 fixed on the side wall of the water tank 41, the signal is transmitted to the computer, and after the signal is processed in the computer, it is converted into a signal to control the electric push cylinder 21 for output, so that the electric push cylinder 21 is continuously pushed out, pushing the push-pull rod 22 to rotate downward, and in the process of the push-pull rod 22 rotating downward, the U-shaped frame 23 is controlled to drive The connecting rod 24 drives the door body 30 to move downward. During the downward movement of the door body 30, the buffer rods 31 on both sides of the door body 30 move downward synchronously. The impact plate 311 can increase the contact area with water, so that the door body 30 can slide more smoothly downward. When the door body 30 is about to contact the ground, the rubber plate 302 contacts the ground first. After the rubber plate 302 contacts the ground, it compresses the spring 301, causing the spring 301 to undergo elastic deformation, and then reacts to the rubber plate 302, so that the rubber plate 302 is sealed and fits against the ground to prevent water from entering. The water tank 41 is connected to the municipal pipe network. When the flood recedes, the valve can be opened to discharge the water in the water tank 41 into the municipal pipe.
[0027] The above content has shown and described the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An underground flood control door, comprising a fixed bracket, an opening and closing assembly, a barrier assembly, and a water storage control assembly, wherein the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a wall, and is characterized in that The opening and closing component is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket, a barrier component is arranged on one side of the opening and closing component, and a water storage control group is arranged at the bottom of the barrier component.
2. An underground flood door according to claim 1, characterized in that The opening and closing assembly includes an electric push cylinder, a push-pull rod, a U-shaped frame, and a connecting rod. The rear end of the electric push cylinder body is rotatably connected to a fixed bracket via an axis, the top end of the electric push cylinder is connected to the push-pull rod via an axis, the other end of the push-pull rod is connected to the fixed bracket via an axis, the middle part of the push-pull rod is connected to the U-shaped frame via an axis, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the barrier assembly via an axis.
3. An underground flood door according to claim 1, characterized in that The barrier assembly includes a door body, a buffer rod, a blocking plate, and a door frame. The door frame is fixedly connected to the wall, the top of the door body is connected to the connecting rod through an axis, the door body is slidably connected inside the door frame, buffer rods are fixedly provided on both side walls of the door body, and blocking plates are fixedly provided on the bottom of the buffer rods.
4. An underground flood door according to claim 3, characterized in that The door body includes springs, rubber plates, barbs, and grooves. Several springs are fixed inside the door body. A rubber plate is fixed on one side of the spring. A groove is provided on each side wall of the bottom of the rubber plate. A barb is fixed on the bottom of the door body and is placed inside the groove.
5. An underground flood door according to claim 1, characterized in that The water storage control assembly includes a water tank, a water guide pipe, a guide block, a floating plate, a signal receiver, and a signal generator. The two side walls of the water tank are each connected to a water guide pipe. A guide block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water tank. A floating plate is provided in the middle of the water tank. A signal generator is fixedly provided on the floating plate. The signal receiver is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank.
6. An underground flood door according to claim 5, characterized in that The guide block comprises a drainage channel, an arc top section, and an inclined straight plate. A plurality of drainage channels are arranged at the bottom of the guide block. The top section of the guide block is an arc top section, and one side of the arc top section is an inclined straight plate.
7. An underground flood door according to claim 5, characterized in that A grate is fixedly arranged on the top of the water guide pipe, and water flows into the water guide pipe through the grate.