A transportation tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is convenient for disassembly
The wind turbine nacelle cover transport system addresses inefficiencies in current systems by providing simultaneous four-directional latching and precision detection, facilitating easy installation and disassembly, and reducing lifting needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510037555.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Current wind turbine nacelle covers lack efficient four-directional latching, lack precision detection during latching, and require high lifting for installation and disassembly, complicating the transport process.
A wind turbine nacelle cover transport system with simultaneous four-directional latching, precision detection, and adjustable height features, including a positioning mechanism, adjustment mechanism, anti-loosening mechanism, detection mechanism, and auxiliary mechanism, to facilitate easy installation and disassembly.
Enables efficient, precise, and time-saving installation and disassembly of wind turbine nacelle covers through simultaneous latching and detection, reducing lifting requirements and enhancing operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119778182B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of the transportation of wind turbine nacelle covers, and more specifically, particularly relates to a transportation tool for wind turbine nacelle covers that is convenient for disassembly. Background Art
[0002] The wind turbine nacelle cover is an important component of a wind power generation unit, mainly serving as a protective structure to protect internal equipment and personnel from external environmental factors; it is usually made of glass fiber reinforced plastic and has excellent waterproof and weather resistance properties; in order to ensure that the structure and function of the wind turbine nacelle cover are not damaged, a tooling is required for positioning during transportation.
[0003] The currently used transportation tooling still has the following problems:
[0004] 1. Generally, the front-back direction and the left-right direction need to be limited in two separate operations, and it is impossible to limit in four directions simultaneously, reducing the positioning efficiency of the wind turbine nacelle cover;
[0005] 2. Usually, there is a lack of a detection structure, and it is impossible to detect the positioning accuracy of the wind turbine nacelle cover. When the wind turbine nacelle cover is not completely horizontal after being positioned, it will affect the positioning effect of the wind turbine nacelle cover;
[0006] 3. It is impossible to lower the height of the positioning structure before installation or disassembly, resulting in the need to lift the wind turbine nacelle cover over a relatively high distance, which is not convenient for the installation and disassembly of the wind turbine nacelle cover. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a transportation tool for wind turbine nacelle covers that is convenient for disassembly, which has a positioning mechanism A, an adjustment mechanism, a loosening prevention mechanism, a positioning mechanism B, a detection mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism; two positioning plates A and two positioning plates B can move inward simultaneously, achieving a positioning effect on the four sides of the wind turbine nacelle cover; the staff can slightly adjust the wind turbine nacelle cover to make it in a horizontal state, and then move the two positioning plates A through the adjusting screw rod; it is more convenient for the staff to remove the wind turbine nacelle cover through a hoisting device, reducing the hoisting time of the wind turbine nacelle cover; solving the problems that generally, the front-back direction and the left-right direction need to be limited in two separate operations, it is impossible to detect the positioning accuracy of the wind turbine nacelle cover, and it is impossible to lower the height of the positioning structure before installation or disassembly.
[0008] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a transportation tool for wind turbine nacelle covers that is convenient for disassembly, including: a support base, a positioning mechanism A, an adjustment mechanism, a loosening prevention mechanism, a positioning mechanism B, a detection mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism; the positioning mechanism A is installed on the support base; the adjustment mechanism is installed on the support base and the positioning mechanism A; the loosening prevention mechanism is installed on the adjustment mechanism, and the loosening prevention mechanism is used to position the adjustment mechanism;
[0009] The positioning mechanism B is installed on the support base. The positioning mechanisms A and B are used to limit the wind turbine nacelle cover. The detection mechanism is installed on the support base, the positioning mechanism A, and the adjustment mechanism, and is used to feedback the limiting condition of the wind turbine nacelle cover. The auxiliary mechanism is installed on the positioning mechanisms A and B, and is used to improve the limiting effect of the positioning mechanisms A and B.
[0010] The positioning mechanism A includes: a positioning flat plate A, a rubber protection pad A, and a circular extrusion rod. There are two positioning flat plates A in total, and the two positioning flat plates A are slidably installed on the support base. There are two rubber protection pads A in total, and the two rubber protection pads A are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates A. There are four circular extrusion rods in total, and the four circular extrusion rods are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates A, and the inner ends of the four circular extrusion rods are provided with rounded corners.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism includes: a U-shaped mounting seat, an adjustment screw rod, and a limit retaining ring. The U-shaped mounting seat is fixedly installed on the support base. The adjustment screw rod is rotatably installed on the U-shaped mounting seat, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment screw rod. A double-thread is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment screw rod, and the adjustment screw rod is also threadedly connected to the two positioning flat plates A. There are two limit retaining rings in total, and the two limit retaining rings are fixedly installed on the outside of the adjustment screw rod, and the inner sides of the two limit retaining rings are in contact with the U-shaped mounting seat.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism further includes: a circular guiding shaft, an adjustment handle, and a return spring. There are two circular guiding shafts in total, and the two circular guiding shafts are fixedly installed inside the adjustment screw rod. The adjustment handle is slidably installed outside the two circular guiding shafts. There are two return springs in total, and the two return springs are sleeved outside the two circular guiding shafts, and the rear ends of the two return springs are fixedly connected to the adjustment handle, and the front ends of the two return springs are fixedly connected to the adjustment screw rod.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the anti-loosening mechanism includes: a circular anti-loosening rod, a force-bearing ring, and a support spring A. The circular anti-loosening rod is slidably installed on the U-shaped mounting seat, and the top end of the circular anti-loosening rod is a hemispherical structure, and the circular anti-loosening rod is inserted into the arc-shaped groove below. The force-bearing ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular anti-loosening rod. The support spring A is sleeved outside the circular anti-loosening rod, and the support spring A is located between the U-shaped mounting seat and the force-bearing ring.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, the positioning mechanism B includes: a circular guide rod, a positioning flat plate B, and a rubber protection pad B; there are two circular guide rods in total, and the two circular guide rods are fixedly installed on the support base; there are two positioning flat plates B in total, and the two positioning flat plates B are slidably installed on the support base and the two circular guide rods; there are two rubber protection pads B in total, and the two rubber protection pads B are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates B.
[0015] In at least some embodiments, the positioning mechanism B further includes: a support spring B and a pulling bracket; there are two support springs B in total, and the two support springs B are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods, and the two support springs B are located inside the two positioning flat plates B; there are two pulling brackets in total, and the two pulling brackets are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates B; rectangular storage holes are respectively formed in the two pulling brackets, and the two pulling brackets are also in contact with the inner ends of the four circular pressing rods.
[0016] In at least some embodiments, the detection mechanism includes: a lithium battery and an alarm; the lithium battery is fixedly connected to the front positioning flat plate A; the alarm is fixedly connected to the front positioning flat plate A, and the positive electrode of the lithium battery is connected to the positive electrode of the alarm through a wire.
[0017] In at least some embodiments, the detection mechanism further includes: a switch A and a switch B; the switch A is fixedly installed inside the support base, and the positive electrode of the switch A is connected to the negative electrode of the lithium battery through a wire; the switch B is fixedly installed inside the adjusting screw rod, and the positive electrode of the switch B is connected to the negative electrode of the alarm through a wire, and the negative electrode of the switch A is connected to the negative electrode of the switch B through a wire; the alarm works when both the switch A and the switch B are in a pressed state.
[0018] In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary mechanism includes: a rectangular mounting sleeve and a T-shaped auxiliary frame; there are four rectangular mounting sleeves in total, and the four rectangular mounting sleeves are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two positioning flat plates A and the two positioning flat plates B, and the holes in the four rectangular mounting sleeves are the same size as the rectangular storage holes; there are four T-shaped auxiliary frames in total, and the four T-shaped auxiliary frames are inserted into the four rectangular mounting sleeves, and the four T-shaped auxiliary frames are connected to the four rectangular mounting sleeves in an interference fit manner.
[0019] In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary mechanism further includes: a rectangular frame and a rubber protection pad C; there are four rectangular frames in total, and the four rectangular frames are fixedly installed on the outside of the four T-shaped auxiliary frames, and the bottoms of the four rectangular frames are in contact with the four rectangular mounting sleeves; there are four rubber protection pads C in total, and the four rubber protection pads C are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the four T-shaped auxiliary frames.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. When the staff rotates the adjusting screw rod through the adjusting handle in the present invention, the two positioning flat plates A move simultaneously, positioning the front and rear sides of the wind turbine nacelle cover;
[0022] In addition, the circular anti-loosening rod is provided to position the adjusting screw rod and prevent the adjusting screw rod from loosening; when the staff rotates the adjusting screw rod through the adjusting handle, the adjusting screw rod can push the circular anti-loosening rod downward, so that the adjusting screw rod will rotate only when a force is applied.
[0023] 2. When the adjusting screw rod drives the two positioning flat plates A to move inward in the present invention, the four circular pressing rods can push the two pulling brackets inward, so that when the adjusting screw rod rotates, the two positioning flat plates A and the two positioning flat plates B can move inward simultaneously, positioning the four sides of the wind turbine nacelle cover; when the staff reversely rotates the adjusting screw rod through the adjusting handle, the adjusting screw rod drives the two positioning flat plates A to move outward, and the two positioning flat plates B move outward under the action of the two support springs B, facilitating the rapid separation of the two positioning flat plates A and the two positioning flat plates B from the wind turbine nacelle cover and facilitating the installation and disassembly of the wind turbine nacelle cover.
[0024] 3. When the staff pushes the adjusting handle backward in the present invention, the adjusting handle can automatically press the switch B to make the switch B in the pressed and powered-on state; when the wind turbine nacelle cover after being limited is in a horizontal state and the two positioning flat plates A move to appropriate positions, the front positioning flat plate A can press the switch A, and the alarm works when both the switch A and the switch B are in the pressed state; it is convenient for the staff to know that the limiting accuracy of the wind turbine nacelle cover meets the requirements;
[0025] In addition, when the wind turbine nacelle cover after being limited is not in a horizontal state and the two positioning flat plates A do not move to appropriate positions, the front positioning flat plate A cannot press the switch A, and the alarm does not work, facilitating the staff to know that the limiting accuracy of the wind turbine nacelle cover does not meet the requirements; at this time, the staff can slightly adjust the wind turbine nacelle cover to make it in a horizontal state, and then move the two positioning flat plates A through the adjusting screw rod.
[0026] 4. The setting of the four T-shaped auxiliary frames in the present invention increases the positioning distance between the two positioning flat plates A and the two positioning flat plates B, improving the positioning effect of the wind turbine nacelle cover; before the wind turbine nacelle cover is disassembled, the staff can insert the four T-shaped auxiliary frames into the two rectangular storage holes, which is more convenient for the staff to remove the wind turbine nacelle cover through the hoisting equipment and reduces the hoisting time of the wind turbine nacelle cover;
[0027] In addition, the two rectangular storage holes serve as a temporary storage for the four T-shaped auxiliary frames. After the wind turbine nacelle cover is disassembled, the staff does not need to reset the four T-shaped auxiliary frames. When the next wind turbine nacelle cover needs to be positioned, the staff can connect the four T-shaped auxiliary frames to the four rectangular mounting sleeves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0029] The accompanying drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.
[0030] In the accompanying drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown;
[0032] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism A and the adjustment mechanism of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 3 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 1 in the horizontal central section is shown;
[0034] Figure 4 A partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the A area in the present invention is shown Figure 3 ;
[0035] Figure 5 A partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the B area in the present invention is shown Figure 1 ;
[0036] Figure 6 A longitudinal central cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown Figure 1 ;
[0037] Figure 7 A partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the C area in the present invention is shown Figure 6 ;
[0038] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of the support base, the positioning mechanism A and the positioning mechanism B of the present invention is shown;
[0039] Figure 9 A structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism B of the present invention is shown;
[0040] Figure 10 A partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the D area in the present invention is shown Figure 3 ;
[0041] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0042] 100, Support base;
[0043] 200, Positioning mechanism A; 201, Positioning plate A; 202, Rubber protection pad A; 203, Circular extrusion rod;
[0044] 300, Adjusting mechanism; 301, U-shaped mounting base; 302, Adjusting screw rod; 3021, Arc-shaped groove; 303, Limit retaining ring; 304, Circular guiding shaft; 305, Adjusting handle; 306, Reset tension spring;
[0045] 400, Anti-loosening mechanism; 401, Circular anti-loosening rod; 402, Force-receiving ring; 403, Support spring A;
[0046] 500, Positioning mechanism B; 501, Circular guiding rod; 502, Positioning plate B; 503, Rubber protection pad B; 504, Support spring B; 505, Pulling bracket; 5051, Rectangular storage hole;
[0047] 600, Detection mechanism; 601, Lithium battery; 602, Alarm; 603, Switch A; 604, Switch B;
[0048] 700, Auxiliary mechanism; 701, Rectangular mounting sleeve; 702, T-shaped auxiliary frame; 703, Rectangular frame; 704, Rubber protection pad C. Specific implementation manner
[0049] In order to make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.
[0050] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10As shown in the figure: The present invention provides a transport tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is easy to disassemble, including: a support base 100, a positioning mechanism A 200, an adjustment mechanism 300, an anti-loosening mechanism 400, a positioning mechanism B 500, a detection mechanism 600, and an auxiliary mechanism 700; the positioning mechanism A 200 is installed on the support base 100; the adjustment mechanism 300 is installed on the support base 100 and the positioning mechanism A 200; the anti-loosening mechanism 400 is installed on the adjustment mechanism 300, and the anti-loosening mechanism 400 is used to position the adjustment mechanism 300; the positioning mechanism B 500 is installed on the support base 100, and the positioning mechanism A 200 and the positioning mechanism B 500 are used to limit the wind turbine nacelle cover; the detection mechanism 600 is installed on the support base 100, the positioning mechanism A 200, and the adjustment mechanism 300, and the detection mechanism 600 is used to feedback the limiting condition of the wind turbine nacelle cover; the auxiliary mechanism 700 is installed on the positioning mechanism A 200 and the positioning mechanism B 500, and the auxiliary mechanism 700 is used to improve the limiting effect of the positioning mechanism A 200 and the positioning mechanism B 500.
[0051] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the positioning mechanism A 200 includes: a positioning plate A 201, a rubber protection pad A 202, and a circular extrusion rod 203; there are two positioning plates A 201 in total, and the two positioning plates A 201 are slidably installed on the support base 100; there are two rubber protection pads A 202 in total, and the two rubber protection pads A 202 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning plates A 201; there are four circular extrusion rods 203 in total, and the four circular extrusion rods 203 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning plates A 201, and the inner ends of the four circular extrusion rods 203 are provided with rounded corners.
[0052] The adjusting mechanism 300 includes: a U-shaped mounting base 301, an adjusting screw rod 302, and a limit retaining ring 303; the U-shaped mounting base 301 is fixedly mounted on the support base 100; the adjusting screw rod 302 is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped mounting base 301, and an arc-shaped groove 3021 is formed in the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 302; a double-thread is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 302, and the adjusting screw rod 302 is also threadedly connected to two positioning flat plates A201; two limit retaining rings 303 are provided, and the two limit retaining rings 303 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the adjusting screw rod 302, and the inner sides of the two limit retaining rings 303 are in contact with the U-shaped mounting base 301; the adjusting mechanism 300 further includes: a circular guiding shaft 304, an adjusting handle 305, and a return spring 306; two circular guiding shafts 304 are provided, and the two circular guiding shafts 304 are fixedly mounted inside the adjusting screw rod 302; the adjusting handle 305 is slidably mounted on the outside of the two circular guiding shafts 304; two return springs 306 are provided, and the two return springs 306 are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guiding shafts 304, and the rear ends of the two return springs 306 are fixedly connected to the adjusting handle 305, and the front ends of the two return springs 306 are fixedly connected to the adjusting screw rod 302;
[0053] The anti-loosening mechanism 400 includes: a circular anti-loosening rod 401, a force-bearing ring 402, and a support spring A403; the circular anti-loosening rod 401 is slidably mounted on the U-shaped mounting base 301, and the top end of the circular anti-loosening rod 401 is of a hemispherical structure, and the circular anti-loosening rod 401 is inserted into the lower arc-shaped groove 3021; the force-bearing ring 402 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular anti-loosening rod 401; the support spring A403 is sleeved on the outside of the circular anti-loosening rod 401, and the support spring A403 is located between the U-shaped mounting base 301 and the force-bearing ring 402;
[0054] Its specific function is: since a double-thread is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 302, and the adjusting screw rod 302 is also threadedly connected to two positioning flat plates A201, when the staff rotates the adjusting screw rod 302 through the adjusting handle 305, the two positioning flat plates A201 move simultaneously, playing a positioning role on the front and rear sides of the wind turbine nacelle cover;
[0055] In addition, an arc-shaped groove 3021 is formed in the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 302, and the circular anti-loosening rod 401 is slidably installed on the U-shaped mounting seat 301, and the circular anti-loosening rod 401 is inserted into the lower arc-shaped groove 3021, which plays a positioning role for the adjusting screw rod 302 and prevents the adjusting screw rod 302 from loosening. Also, the top end of the circular anti-loosening rod 401 is of a hemispherical structure, and the supporting spring A 403 is sleeved outside the circular anti-loosening rod 401, and the supporting spring A 403 is located between the U-shaped mounting seat 301 and the force-bearing ring 402. When the staff rotates the adjusting screw rod 302 through the adjusting handle 305, the adjusting screw rod 302 can push the circular anti-loosening rod 401 to move downward, so that the adjusting screw rod 302 will rotate only after being stressed.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the positioning mechanism B 500 includes: a circular guiding rod 501, a positioning flat plate B 502, and a rubber protection pad B 503. There are two circular guiding rods 501 in total, and the two circular guiding rods 501 are fixedly installed on the supporting base 100. There are two positioning flat plates B 502 in total, and the two positioning flat plates B 502 are slidably installed on the supporting base 100 and the two circular guiding rods 501. There are two rubber protection pads B 503 in total, and the two rubber protection pads B 503 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates B 502. The positioning mechanism B 500 further includes: a supporting spring B 504 and a pulling bracket 505. There are two supporting springs B 504 in total, and the two supporting springs B 504 are sleeved outside the two circular guiding rods 501, and the two supporting springs B 504 are located on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates B 502. There are two pulling brackets 505 in total, and the two pulling brackets 505 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates B 502. Rectangular storage holes 5051 are formed in the two pulling brackets 505 respectively, and the two pulling brackets 505 are also in contact with the inner ends of the four circular pressing rods 203.
[0057] Its specific function is as follows: Since the two pulling brackets 505 are fixedly installed inside the two positioning flat plates B502, and the two pulling brackets 505 are also in contact with the inner ends of the four circular pressing rods 203, when the adjusting screw rod 302 drives the two positioning flat plates A201 to move inward, the four circular pressing rods 203 can push the two pulling brackets 505 to move inward, so that when the adjusting screw rod 302 rotates, the two positioning flat plates A201 and the two positioning flat plates B502 can move inward simultaneously, achieving a positioning effect on the four sides of the wind turbine nacelle cover; Also, since the two support springs B504 are sleeved outside the two circular guide rods 501, and the two support springs B504 are located inside the two positioning flat plates B502, when the staff reversely rotates the adjusting screw rod 302 through the adjusting handle 305, the adjusting screw rod 302 drives the two positioning flat plates A201 to move outward, and the two positioning flat plates B502 move outward under the action of the two support springs B504, facilitating the rapid separation of the two positioning flat plates A201 and the two positioning flat plates B502 from the wind turbine nacelle cover, and facilitating the installation and disassembly of the wind turbine nacelle cover.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the detection mechanism 600 includes: a lithium battery 601 and an alarm 602; the lithium battery 601 is fixedly connected to the front positioning flat plate A201; the alarm 602 is fixedly connected to the front positioning flat plate A201, and the positive electrode of the lithium battery 601 is connected to the positive electrode of the alarm 602 through a wire; the detection mechanism 600 further includes: a switch A603 and a switch B604; the switch A603 is fixedly installed inside the support base 100, and the positive electrode of the switch A603 is connected to the negative electrode of the lithium battery 601 through a wire; the switch B604 is fixedly installed inside the adjusting screw rod 302, and the positive electrode of the switch B604 is connected to the negative electrode of the alarm 602 through a wire, and the negative electrode of the switch A603 is connected to the negative electrode of the switch B604 through a wire; when both the switch A603 and the switch B604 are in the pressed state, the alarm 602 works;
[0059] Its specific functions are as follows: Since the switch B604 is fixedly installed inside the adjusting lead screw 302, and the adjusting handle 305 is slidably installed outside the two circular guiding shafts 304, and the rear ends of the two return springs 306 are fixedly connected to the adjusting handle 305, and the front ends of the two return springs 306 are fixedly connected to the adjusting lead screw 302. When the staff pushes the adjusting handle 305 backward, the adjusting handle 305 can automatically press the switch B604 to make the switch B604 in the pressed and powered-on state; Also, since the switch A603 is fixedly installed inside the support base 100, and the positive pole of the switch A603 is connected to the negative pole of the lithium battery 601 through a wire, and the negative pole of the switch A603 is connected to the negative pole of the switch B604 through a wire. When the wind turbine nacelle cover after limiting is in a horizontal state and the two positioning flat plates A201 move to appropriate positions, the front positioning flat plate A201 can press the switch A603. When both the switch A603 and the switch B604 are in the pressed state, the alarm 602 works; It is convenient for the staff to know that the limiting accuracy of the wind turbine nacelle cover meets the requirements; When the wind turbine nacelle cover after limiting is not in a horizontal state and the two positioning flat plates A201 do not move to appropriate positions, the front positioning flat plate A201 cannot press the switch A603, and the alarm 602 does not work, which is convenient for the staff to know that the limiting accuracy of the wind turbine nacelle cover does not meet the requirements; At this time, the staff can slightly adjust the wind turbine nacelle cover to make it in a horizontal state, and then move the two positioning flat plates A201 through the adjusting lead screw 302.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 1 and Figure 10 shown, the auxiliary mechanism 700 includes: a rectangular mounting sleeve 701 and a T-shaped auxiliary frame 702; There are four rectangular mounting sleeves 701 in total, and the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two positioning flat plates A201 and the two positioning flat plates B502, and the holes on the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701 are the same size as the rectangular storage holes 5051; There are four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 in total, and the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 are inserted inside the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701, and the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 are in interference fit connection with the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701; The auxiliary mechanism 700 further includes: a rectangular frame 703 and a rubber protection pad C704; There are four rectangular frames 703 in total, and the four rectangular frames 703 are fixedly installed on the outsides of the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702, and the bottoms of the four rectangular frames 703 are in contact with the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701; There are four rubber protection pads C704 in total, and the four rubber protection pads C704 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702;
[0061] Its specific functions are as follows: Since the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 are inserted into the interiors of the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701, and the four rubber protection pads C704 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702, the positioning distance between the two positioning flat plates A201 and the two positioning flat plates B502 is increased, improving the positioning effect of the wind turbine nacelle cover; also, since rectangular storage holes 5051 are respectively formed in the two pulling brackets 505, and the holes on the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701 are of the same size as the rectangular storage holes 5051, before the wind turbine nacelle cover is disassembled, the staff can insert the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 into the two rectangular storage holes 5051, which is more convenient for the staff to remove the wind turbine nacelle cover through the hoisting equipment, reducing the hoisting time of the wind turbine nacelle cover; at the same time, the two rectangular storage holes 5051 serve as a temporary storage for the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702. After the wind turbine nacelle cover is disassembled, the staff does not need to reset the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702. When the next wind turbine nacelle cover needs to be positioned, the staff can connect the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 with the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701 again.
[0062] Specific usage method and function of this embodiment:
[0063] When the present invention is in use, the staff installs the support base 100 on the transport vehicle through bolts, and then places the wind turbine nacelle cover to be transported on the top of the support base 100 through a hoisting device. Then, four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 are inserted into the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701, increasing the positioning distance between the two positioning flat plates A201 and the two positioning flat plates B502, and improving the positioning effect of the wind turbine nacelle cover. Then, the adjustment handle 305 is rotated. When the staff rotates the adjustment screw rod 302 through the adjustment handle 305, the two positioning flat plates A201 move simultaneously, playing a positioning role on the front and rear sides of the wind turbine nacelle cover. The circular anti-loosening rod 401 is provided to position the adjustment screw rod 302 and prevent the adjustment screw rod 302 from loosening. When the staff rotates the adjustment screw rod 302 through the adjustment handle 305, the adjustment screw rod 302 can push the circular anti-loosening rod 401 to move downward, so that the adjustment screw rod 302 will only rotate when it is stressed. When the adjustment screw rod 302 drives the two positioning flat plates A201 to move inward, the four circular pressing rods 203 can push the two pulling brackets 505 to move inward, so that when the adjustment screw rod 302 rotates, the two positioning flat plates A201 and the two positioning flat plates B502 can move inward simultaneously, playing a positioning role on the four sides of the wind turbine nacelle cover. When the staff pushes the adjustment handle 305 backward, the adjustment handle 305 can automatically press the switch B604, making the switch B604 in a pressed and powered state. When the wind turbine nacelle cover after being limited is in a horizontal state and the two positioning flat plates A201 move to appropriate positions, the front positioning flat plate A201 can press the switch A603. When both the switch A603 and the switch B604 are in a pressed state, the alarm 602 works, which is convenient for the staff to know that the limiting accuracy of the wind turbine nacelle cover meets the requirements. When the wind turbine nacelle cover after being limited is not in a horizontal state and the two positioning flat plates A201 do not move to appropriate positions, the front positioning flat plate A201 cannot press the switch A603, and the alarm 602 does not work, which is convenient for the staff to know that the limiting accuracy of the wind turbine nacelle cover does not meet the requirements. At this time, the staff can slightly adjust the wind turbine nacelle cover to make it in a horizontal state, and then move the two positioning flat plates A201 through the adjustment screw rod 302.
[0064] When the transportation of the wind turbine nacelle cover is completed, the staff reversely rotates the adjusting screw rod 302 by adjusting the handle 305. At this time, the adjusting screw rod 302 drives the two positioning plates A201 to move outwards. Under the action of the two support springs B504, the two positioning plates B502 move outwards, which is convenient for the quick separation of the two positioning plates A201 and the two positioning plates B502 from the wind turbine nacelle cover, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the wind turbine nacelle cover. Then, the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 are inserted into the two rectangular storage holes 5051, which is more convenient for the staff to remove the wind turbine nacelle cover by the hoisting equipment, reducing the hoisting time of the wind turbine nacelle cover. At the same time, the two rectangular storage holes 5051 play a role in temporarily storing the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702. After the wind turbine nacelle cover is disassembled, the staff does not need to reset the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702. When the next wind turbine nacelle cover needs to be positioned, the staff only needs to connect the four T-shaped auxiliary frames 702 with the four rectangular mounting sleeves 701.
[0065] In this article, the following points need to be noted:
[0066] 1. The attached drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures can refer to the general design.
[0067] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0068] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A transport tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is convenient for disassembly, comprising: A support base, a positioning mechanism A, an adjusting mechanism, a loosening prevention mechanism, a positioning mechanism B, a detection mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism; characterized in that the positioning mechanism A is installed on the support base; the adjusting mechanism is installed on the support base and the positioning mechanism A; the loosening prevention mechanism is installed on the adjusting mechanism, and the loosening prevention mechanism is used to position the adjusting mechanism; The positioning mechanism B is installed on the support base, and the positioning mechanism A and the positioning mechanism B are used to limit the wind turbine nacelle cover; the detection mechanism is installed on the support base, the positioning mechanism A and the adjusting mechanism, and the detection mechanism is used to feedback the limiting condition of the wind turbine nacelle cover; the auxiliary mechanism is installed on the positioning mechanism A and the positioning mechanism B, and the auxiliary mechanism is used to improve the limiting effect of the positioning mechanism A and the positioning mechanism B; The positioning mechanism A includes: a positioning flat plate A, a rubber protection pad A and a circular extrusion rod; there are two positioning flat plates A in total, and the two positioning flat plates A are slidably installed on the support base; there are two rubber protection pads A in total, and the two rubber protection pads A are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates A; there are four circular extrusion rods in total, and the four circular extrusion rods are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates A, and the inner ends of the four circular extrusion rods are provided with rounded corners; The adjusting mechanism includes: a U-shaped mounting seat, an adjusting screw rod and a limit retaining ring; the U-shaped mounting seat is fixedly installed on the support base; the adjusting screw rod is rotatably installed on the U-shaped mounting seat, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod; a double-thread is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod is also threadedly connected to the two positioning flat plates A; there are two limit retaining rings in total, and the two limit retaining rings are fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting screw rod, and the inner sides of the two limit retaining rings are in contact with the U-shaped mounting seat; the adjusting mechanism further includes: a circular guiding shaft, an adjusting handle and a return spring; there are two circular guiding shafts in total, and the two circular guiding shafts are fixedly installed inside the adjusting screw rod; the adjusting handle is slidably installed on the outside of the two circular guiding shafts; there are two return springs in total, and the two return springs are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guiding shafts, and the rear ends of the two return springs are fixedly connected to the adjusting handle, and the front ends of the two return springs are fixedly connected to the adjusting screw rod.
2. The transport tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, wherein, The loosening prevention mechanism includes: a circular loosening prevention rod, a force-bearing ring and a support spring A; the circular loosening prevention rod is slidably installed on the U-shaped mounting seat, and the top end of the circular loosening prevention rod is a hemispherical structure, and the circular loosening prevention rod is inserted into the arc-shaped groove below; the force-bearing ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular loosening prevention rod; the support spring A is sleeved on the outside of the circular loosening prevention rod, and the support spring A is located between the U-shaped mounting seat and the force-bearing ring.
3. The transport tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is convenient for disassembly according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning mechanism B includes: a circular guide rod, a positioning flat plate B, and a rubber protection pad B; there are two circular guide rods in total, and the two circular guide rods are fixedly installed on the support base; there are two positioning flat plates B in total, and the two positioning flat plates B are slidably installed on the support base and the two circular guide rods; there are two rubber protection pads B in total, and the two rubber protection pads B are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates B.
4. The transport tooling for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is convenient for disassembly according to claim 3, wherein, The positioning mechanism B further includes: a support spring B and a pulling bracket; there are two support springs B in total, and the two support springs B are sleeved outside the two circular guide rods, and the two support springs B are located inside the two positioning flat plates B; there are two pulling brackets in total, and the two pulling brackets are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two positioning flat plates B; rectangular storage holes are respectively formed in the two pulling brackets, and the two pulling brackets are also in contact with the inner ends of the four circular pressing rods.
5. A transport tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is easy to disassemble, characterized in that, The detection mechanism includes: a lithium battery and an alarm; the lithium battery is fixedly connected to the front positioning flat plate A; the alarm is fixedly connected to the front positioning flat plate A, and the positive electrode of the lithium battery is connected to the positive electrode of the alarm through a wire.
6. The transport tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is convenient for disassembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The detection mechanism further includes: a switch A and a switch B; the switch A is fixedly installed inside the support base, and the positive electrode of the switch A is connected to the negative electrode of the lithium battery through a wire; the switch B is fixedly installed inside the adjusting screw rod, and the positive electrode of the switch B is connected to the negative electrode of the alarm through a wire, and the negative electrode of the switch A is connected to the negative electrode of the switch B through a wire; the alarm works when both the switch A and the switch B are in the pressed state.
7. A transport tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is easy to disassemble, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism includes: a rectangular installation sleeve and a T-shaped auxiliary frame; there are four rectangular installation sleeves in total, and the four rectangular installation sleeves are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two positioning flat plates A and the two positioning flat plates B, and the holes on the four rectangular installation sleeves are the same size as the rectangular storage holes; there are four T-shaped auxiliary frames in total, and the four T-shaped auxiliary frames are inserted into the four rectangular installation sleeves, and the four T-shaped auxiliary frames are connected to the four rectangular installation sleeves by interference fit.
8. A transport tool for a wind turbine nacelle cover that is easy to disassemble, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism further includes: a rectangular frame and a rubber protection pad C; there are four rectangular frames in total, and the four rectangular frames are fixedly installed on the outsides of the four T-shaped auxiliary frames, and the bottoms of the four rectangular frames are in contact with the four rectangular installation sleeves; there are four rubber protection pads C in total, and the four rubber protection pads C are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the four T-shaped auxiliary frames.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wind power cabin hub transportation support with positioning function
CN222141445U