Overall information detection alarm system for electric energy meter

Abstract

The invention relates to an overall information detection alarm system for an electric energy meter, and the system comprises a rotation driving device which is used for carrying out the time-sharing rotation operation of the electric energy meter in a factory state; and the second analysis mechanism is used for determining a smoothness numerical value corresponding to the meter body imaging area based on the percentage of the cumulative number of a plurality of edge pixel points in the meter body imaging area corresponding to the whole meter body of the electric energy meter occupying the total number of pixel points in the meter body imaging area. The overall information detection alarm system for the electric energy meter is intelligent in design and has certain pertinence. The meter body imaging area corresponding to the whole meter body of the electric energy meter can be identified based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter, so that the smoothness value corresponding to the meter body imaging area is determined by adopting a targeted visual identification mechanism; therefore, the intelligent judgment of the uniform distribution state of the field material in the surface body imaging area is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of electric energy meters, and in particular to an overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters. Background Art

[0002] The energy meter is an instrument for measuring energy consumption. In actual use, due to the fluctuation of parameters such as voltage and current of the power grid, as well as the error of the energy meter itself, the reading of the energy meter is not completely consistent with the actual energy consumption. As long as each energy meter is powered on, it will consume energy. This loss is theoretically a fixed value and will not increase with the increase of electricity consumption. Although the meter itself will not measure this loss. The total meter will measure the loss of the sub-meter. Generally, the loss of the meter itself is one to two degrees per month. Because it only loses one to two degrees per month, the power is quite small, and the accuracy that can be achieved by the household energy meter cannot be measured. The energy meter's own loss is mainly the loss of the voltage coil. Taking the voltage coil of a 220V single-phase energy meter as an example, the power loss is about 1W, so it is correct to add one degree of electricity to the reading of the energy meter every month for a single-phase energy meter. If it is a three-phase four-wire energy meter, because it has three voltage coils, the loss is about 3W. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter, which can identify each table body constituent pixel point in a combined processing picture corresponding to the table body of the electric energy meter as a whole based on a set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the table body of the electric energy meter, perform fitting processing of multiple table body constituent pixel points after removing isolated table body constituent pixel points on each table body constituent pixel point to obtain a table body imaging area, perform edge pixel point judgment based on pixel value gradient on each constituent pixel point of the table body imaging area to obtain multiple edge pixel points in the table body imaging area, and determine a smoothness value corresponding to the table body imaging area based on the percentage of the cumulative number of multiple edge pixel points in the table body imaging area to the total number of pixel points in the table body imaging area, and the determined smoothness value corresponding to the table body imaging area is inversely correlated with the percentage of the cumulative number of multiple edge pixel points in the table body imaging area to the total number of pixel points in the table body imaging area, thereby completing intelligent judgment on the uniform distribution state of on-site materials in the table body imaging area.

[0004] According to the present invention, there is provided an overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter, the system comprising: A rotation drive device, used to perform a time-sharing rotation operation on the electric energy meter in the factory state, so as to rotate the electric energy meter to different angles at evenly spaced moments and the difference between the two angles corresponding to every two adjacent moments is equal; A visual recording device connected to the rotation driving device, used for visually collecting different images of the electric energy meter at evenly spaced moments, so as to obtain various collected images corresponding to evenly spaced moments; A content combination device, connected to the visual recording device, for performing splicing processing on each received captured image to obtain a combined processed image; A meter body recognition device, connected to the content combination device, is used to recognize each meter body constituting pixel point in the received combination processing picture based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter, and perform fitting processing on each meter body constituting pixel point after removing isolated meter body constituting pixel points to obtain a meter body imaging area; A first analysis mechanism, connected to the watch body recognition device, is used to perform edge pixel point judgment based on pixel value gradient on each pixel point of the watch body imaging area received, so as to obtain a plurality of edge pixel points in the watch body imaging area; a second parsing mechanism, connected to the first parsing mechanism, for determining a smoothness value corresponding to the body imaging region based on a percentage of the cumulative number of edge pixels in the body imaging region to the total number of pixels in the body imaging region, wherein the determined smoothness value corresponding to the body imaging region is inversely correlated with the percentage of the cumulative number of edge pixels in the body imaging region to the total number of pixels in the body imaging region; An alarm execution mechanism, connected to the second analysis mechanism, is used to send a signal of uneven material of the entire watch body when the received smoothness value corresponding to the imaging area of ​​the watch body is lower than or equal to a set smoothness threshold; Wherein, the alarm execution mechanism is also used to send a signal of uniform material of the entire watch body when the received smoothness value corresponding to the imaging area of ​​the watch body is higher than the set smoothness threshold; Among them, the rotation drive device is used to perform a time-sharing rotation operation on the electric energy meter in the factory state, so as to rotate the electric energy meter to different angles at evenly spaced moments and the difference between the two angles corresponding to every two adjacent moments is equal, including: the electric energy meter rotates around the centroid of the electric energy meter.

[0005] It can be seen that the present invention mainly has the following significant technical effects: Firstly: based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter, each meter body constituting pixel point in the combined processing picture corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter is identified, and a fitting process of multiple meter body constituting pixel points after removing isolated meter body constituting pixel points is performed on each meter body constituting pixel point to obtain a meter body imaging area; Secondly: for each pixel point constituting the surface body imaging area in the surface body imaging area, edge pixel point judgment based on pixel value gradient is performed on each pixel point constituting the surface body imaging area to obtain a plurality of edge pixel points in the surface body imaging area; Again: the smoothness value corresponding to the surface body imaging area is determined based on the percentage of the cumulative number of multiple edge pixel points in the surface body imaging area to the total number of pixel points in the surface body imaging area, and the determined smoothness value corresponding to the surface body imaging area is inversely correlated with the percentage of the cumulative number of multiple edge pixel points in the surface body imaging area to the total number of pixel points in the surface body imaging area, thereby completing the intelligent judgment of the uniform distribution state of the on-site material in the surface body imaging area.

[0006] The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters of the present invention is intelligently designed and has certain pertinence. Since the body imaging area corresponding to the entire body of the electric energy meter can be identified based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the body of the electric energy meter, a pertinent visual recognition mechanism is used to determine the smoothness value corresponding to the body imaging area, thereby completing the intelligent judgment of the uniform distribution state of the on-site materials in the body imaging area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0008] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0009] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter according to a third embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] For electric energy meters in the factory state, electric energy meter manufacturers hope that the overall smoothness of the meter body is consistent, that is, the material distribution of the meter body is overall uniform. However, in the prior art, the material distribution and smoothness detection of the electric energy meter in the factory state are concentrated on one side of the meter body in the factory state, and the overall analysis cannot be performed. At the same time, the accuracy of the material distribution and smoothness detection of the meter body in the prior art is insufficient to meet current needs.

[0012] The embodiment of the overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the system comprises: A rotation drive device, used to perform a time-sharing rotation operation on the electric energy meter in the factory state, so as to rotate the electric energy meter to different angles at evenly spaced moments and the difference between the two angles corresponding to every two adjacent moments is equal; A visual recording device connected to the rotation driving device, used for visually collecting different images of the electric energy meter at evenly spaced moments, so as to obtain various collected images corresponding to evenly spaced moments; For example, a visual recording device is connected to the rotation driving device and is used to perform visual acquisition of different images of the electric energy meter at evenly spaced moments to obtain each acquisition image corresponding to each evenly spaced moment, including: the visual recording device has a built-in photoelectric sensor and a frame rate adjustment component; A content combination device, connected to the visual recording device, for performing splicing processing on each received captured image to obtain a combined processed image; A meter body recognition device, connected to the content combination device, is used to recognize each meter body constituting pixel point in the received combination processing picture based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter, and perform fitting processing on each meter body constituting pixel point after removing isolated meter body constituting pixel points to obtain a meter body imaging area; A first analysis mechanism, connected to the watch body recognition device, is used to perform edge pixel point judgment based on pixel value gradient on each pixel point of the watch body imaging area received, so as to obtain a plurality of edge pixel points in the watch body imaging area; a second parsing mechanism, connected to the first parsing mechanism, for determining a smoothness value corresponding to the body imaging region based on a percentage of the cumulative number of edge pixels in the body imaging region to the total number of pixels in the body imaging region, wherein the determined smoothness value corresponding to the body imaging region is inversely correlated with the percentage of the cumulative number of edge pixels in the body imaging region to the total number of pixels in the body imaging region; An alarm execution mechanism, connected to the second analysis mechanism, is used to send a signal of uneven material of the entire watch body when the received smoothness value corresponding to the imaging area of ​​the watch body is lower than or equal to a set smoothness threshold; Wherein, the alarm execution mechanism is also used to send out a signal of uniform material of the entire watch body when the received smoothness value corresponding to the imaging area of ​​the watch body is higher than the set smoothness threshold; The rotation drive device is used to perform a time-sharing rotation operation on the electric energy meter in the factory state, so as to rotate the electric energy meter to different angles at evenly spaced moments and the difference between two angles corresponding to each two adjacent moments is equal, including: the electric energy meter is rotated with the centroid of the electric energy meter as the center; Wherein, based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter, each meter body constituting pixel point in the received combined processing picture is identified, and a fitting process of a plurality of meter body constituting pixel points after removing isolated meter body constituting pixel points is performed on each meter body constituting pixel point to obtain a meter body imaging area, including: the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter is a value distribution interval defined by a set brightness upper limit value corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter and a set brightness lower limit value corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter; Wherein, based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter, identifying each meter body constituting pixel point in the received combined processing picture, performing fitting processing on each meter body constituting pixel point after removing the isolated meter body constituting pixel point to obtain the meter body imaging area also includes: the set brightness upper limit value corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter and the set brightness lower limit value corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter are both between 0-255; And wherein, based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the body of the electric energy meter, each meter body constituting pixel point in the received combined processing picture is identified, and fitting processing of multiple meter body constituting pixel points after removing isolated meter body constituting pixel points is performed on each meter body constituting pixel point to obtain the meter body imaging area, which also includes: when the brightness value of a certain pixel point in the received combined processing picture is within the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the body of the electric energy meter, the certain pixel point is identified as a single meter body constituting pixel point in the received combined processing picture.

[0014] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Compared to Figure 1 According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter may further include: a data service component connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism, respectively, for providing the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism with parameter configuration services required by each; The data service component is connected to the content combination device, the meter body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively, and is used to provide the content combination device, the meter body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism with the parameter configuration services required by each of them, including: the data service component uses the IIC configuration bus to provide the content combination device, the meter body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism with the parameter configuration services required by each of them; The data service component uses the IIC configuration bus to provide the content combination device, the meter body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism with the required parameter configuration services respectively, including: the content combination device, the meter body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism have different IIC configuration addresses respectively; The content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively have different IIC configuration addresses, which includes: the different IIC configuration addresses respectively have by the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism are binary numerical representation modes; Among them, the different IIC configuration addresses respectively possessed by the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism are in a binary numerical representation mode, including: the byte lengths of the different IIC configuration addresses respectively possessed by the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism are equal.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Compared to Figure 1According to the third embodiment of the present invention, the overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter may further include: An on-site positioning component, connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively, for providing positioning services to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively; And wherein, the on-site positioning component is connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively, and is used to provide positioning services for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively, including: the on-site positioning component adopts the GPS positioning mechanism to provide positioning services based on Galileo navigation data for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively; And wherein, the on-site positioning component is respectively connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism, and is used to provide positioning services for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively, including: the on-site positioning component adopts the Beidou positioning mechanism to provide Beidou navigation-based positioning services for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively.

[0018] In addition, in the overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters, the first parsing mechanism is connected to the meter body recognition device and is used to perform edge pixel point judgment based on pixel value gradient on each pixel point of the meter body imaging area received, so as to obtain a plurality of edge pixel points in the meter body imaging area, including: for each pixel point of the meter body imaging area, determining its pixel value gradient based on its pixel value and each pixel value corresponding to each pixel point around it; Among them, determining its pixel value gradient based on its pixel value and the pixel values ​​corresponding to each pixel point around it includes: taking the mean square error of a pixel value set consisting of its pixel value and the pixel values ​​corresponding to each pixel point around it as its pixel value gradient.

[0019] The present invention can be implemented and practiced in different forms without departing from its spirit and main features. Therefore, the embodiments described are considered to be exemplary in all respects without limiting the meaning. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims, rather than by the above description. It is intended to include all modifications and variations within the equivalent scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An overall information detection and alarm system for an electric energy meter, characterized in that: The system comprises: A rotation drive device, used to perform a time-sharing rotation operation on the electric energy meter in the factory state, so as to rotate the electric energy meter to different angles at evenly spaced moments and the difference between the two angles corresponding to every two adjacent moments is equal; A visual recording device, connected to the rotation driving device, for visually collecting different images of the electric energy meter at evenly spaced moments, so as to obtain various collected images corresponding to evenly spaced moments; A content combination device, connected to the visual recording device, for performing splicing processing on each received captured image to obtain a combined processed image; A meter body recognition device, connected to the content combination device, is used to recognize each meter body constituting pixel point in the received combination processing picture based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter, and perform fitting processing on each meter body constituting pixel point after removing isolated meter body constituting pixel points to obtain a meter body imaging area; A first analysis mechanism, connected to the watch body recognition device, is used to perform edge pixel point judgment based on pixel value gradient on each pixel point of the watch body imaging area received, so as to obtain a plurality of edge pixel points in the watch body imaging area; a second parsing mechanism, connected to the first parsing mechanism, for determining a smoothness value corresponding to the body imaging region based on a percentage of the cumulative number of edge pixels in the body imaging region to the total number of pixels in the body imaging region, wherein the determined smoothness value corresponding to the body imaging region is inversely correlated with the percentage of the cumulative number of edge pixels in the body imaging region to the total number of pixels in the body imaging region; An alarm execution mechanism, connected to the second analysis mechanism, is used to send a signal of uneven material of the entire watch body when the received smoothness value corresponding to the imaging area of ​​the watch body is lower than or equal to a set smoothness threshold; Wherein, the alarm execution mechanism is also used to send a signal of uniform material of the entire watch body when the received smoothness value corresponding to the imaging area of ​​the watch body is higher than the set smoothness threshold; Among them, the rotation drive device is used to perform a time-sharing rotation operation on the electric energy meter in the factory state, so as to rotate the electric energy meter to different angles at evenly spaced moments and the difference between the two angles corresponding to every two adjacent moments is equal, including: the electric energy meter rotates around the centroid of the electric energy meter.

2. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 1, characterized in that: Based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter, each meter body constituting pixel point in the received combined processing picture is identified, and a fitting process of a plurality of meter body constituting pixel points after removing isolated meter body constituting pixel points is performed on each meter body constituting pixel point to obtain a meter body imaging area, including: the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter is a value distribution interval defined by a set brightness upper limit value corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter and a set brightness lower limit value corresponding to the meter body of the electric energy meter; Among them, based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the body of the electric energy meter, each body-constituting pixel point in the received combined processing picture is identified, and fitting processing of multiple body-constituting pixel points after removing isolated body-constituting pixel points is performed on the each body-constituting pixel point to obtain the body imaging area, which also includes: the set brightness upper limit value corresponding to the body of the electric energy meter and the set brightness lower limit value corresponding to the body of the electric energy meter are both between 0-255.

3. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 2, characterized in that: Based on the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the body of the electric energy meter, each meter body constituent pixel point in the received combined processing picture is identified, and a fitting process of multiple meter body constituent pixel points after removing isolated meter body constituent pixel points is performed on the each meter body constituent pixel point to obtain a meter body imaging area, which also includes: when the brightness value of a certain pixel point in the received combined processing picture is within the set brightness value distribution interval corresponding to the body of the electric energy meter, the certain pixel point is identified as a single meter body constituent pixel point in the received combined processing picture.

4. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 3, characterized in that: The system further comprises: a data service component connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism, respectively, for providing the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism with parameter configuration services required by each; Among them, the data service component is connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively, and is used to provide the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism with their respective required parameter configuration services, including: the data service component uses the IIC configuration bus to provide the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism with their respective required parameter configuration services.

5. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 4, characterized in that: The data service component uses the IIC configuration bus to provide the content combination device, the table body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism with their respective required parameter configuration services, including: the content combination device, the table body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism have different IIC configuration addresses respectively.

6. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 5, characterized in that: The content combination device, the body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively have different IIC configuration addresses, including: the content combination device, the body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively have different IIC configuration addresses in binary numerical representation mode.

7. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 6, characterized in that: The different IIC configuration addresses respectively possessed by the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism are represented in a binary numerical mode, including: the byte lengths of the different IIC configuration addresses respectively possessed by the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism are equal.

8. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 3, characterized in that: The system further comprises: The on-site positioning component is respectively connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism, and is used to provide positioning services for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively.

9. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 8, characterized in that: The on-site positioning component is respectively connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism, and is used to provide positioning services for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively, including: the on-site positioning component adopts the GPS positioning mechanism to provide positioning services based on Galileo navigation data for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively.

10. The overall information detection and alarm system for electric energy meters according to claim 8, characterized in that: The on-site positioning component is respectively connected to the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism, and is used to provide positioning services for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively, including: the on-site positioning component adopts the Beidou positioning mechanism to provide Beidou navigation-based positioning services for the content combination device, the watch body identification device, the first parsing mechanism and the second parsing mechanism respectively.

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