Optical fiber connector

By designing fiber optic connectors that include fixed components and protective components, the problem of fiber optic connectors being loosened or bent and the connector being easily contaminated is solved, achieving higher stability and performance, and extending service life.

CN119781125AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08GUANGZHOU GRAND METAL MFG INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510189750.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, existing fiber optic connectors are prone to loosening or bent and damaged by external forces, and the connectors are exposed to the outside world when not in use, and are easily contaminated by dust and particles, resulting in reduced signal transmission quality or unstable connection.

Method used

A fiber optic connector is designed, including fixing components and protective components. The fixing assembly enhances the fixing effect of the connector and the adapter through the snap rod and return spring to prevent falling off. The protective components use curved cylinders, curved rods and protective airbags to form a stable protective layer to prevent loosening or bending of fiber connections, and to seal the connector when not in use to prevent dust and particles from contamination.

Benefits of technology

Improves the stability and performance of fiber optic connection systems, extends the service life of fiber and connection blocks, reduces maintenance and replacement costs, and ensures that the connector remains clean for the next use and does not reduce signal transmission quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber connector, and relates to the technical field of optical fiber connectors, the optical fiber connector comprises a connecting block, a fixing assembly is arranged on the connecting block, a protection assembly is arranged in the connecting block, and opening and closing assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the fixing assembly. The protection air bag tightly wraps the joint of the connecting block and the optical fibers, loosening or bending of optical fiber connection caused by external force is avoided, and it is ensured that signal transmission between the optical fibers is not interfered, so that the stability and performance of the whole optical fiber connection system are improved, the service life of the optical fibers and the connecting block is prolonged, and the service life of the optical fibers is prolonged. When the connector is not used, the left shell and the right shell cover the outer side of the connector body again, and meanwhile, the opening and closing plates on the two sides can be reset, so that dust and other tiny particles can be effectively prevented from entering the connector body, and the dust and the particles can be prevented from polluting the end face of the connector body; therefore, the signal transmission quality is reduced or the connection is unstable, so that the connector body is still kept clean when being used next time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber connectors, in particular to an optical fiber connector. Background Art

[0002] Fiber optic connectors are often used as a standard connector type for high-speed transmission. When a fiber optic connector is used, it is plugged into an adapter.

[0003] When the existing optical fiber connector and adapter are plugged in and used, the junction between the optical fiber and the connector may loosen or bend due to external force, causing damage to the optical fiber, making it impossible for the optical fiber to transmit signals better, reducing the service life of the optical fiber and the connection block. At the same time, when not in use, the connector is exposed to the outside world, which may cause dust and particles to contaminate its end face, resulting in reduced signal transmission quality or unstable connection when used next time. For this reason, a fiber optic connector is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber connector to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an optical fiber connector, comprising a connection block, a connector body is installed on one side of the connection block, a fixing component is provided on the connection block, a protective component is provided inside the connection block, and opening and closing components are provided on both sides of the fixing component;

[0006] The fixing assembly comprises a left shell body arranged outside the connection block, a right shell body also arranged outside the connector body is fitted on one side of the left shell body, a round shaft is rotatably connected to both sides of the connection block, a first wire rope is wound around both upper and lower ends of the round shaft surface, a first inclined block is fixed to one end of the two groups of the first wire ropes away from the round shaft, a second inclined block matching with the first inclined block is slidably connected to the first inclined block, a clamping rod is fixed to one side of the second inclined block away from the first inclined block, and a return spring fixed to the second inclined block is arranged around the clamping rod;

[0007] The protection component includes an arc-shaped cylinder arranged above the circular shaft and fixed inside the connecting block, an arc-shaped rod sliding inside the arc-shaped cylinder, a coil spring sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped rod, an air pipe connected to one side of the arc-shaped cylinder, an end of the air pipe away from the arc-shaped cylinder is connected to a protective airbag, a movable annular sleeve sleeved on the surface of the movable annular sleeve, and a fixed sleeve sliding on the surface of the movable annular sleeve.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, an optical fiber is provided on the other side of the connection block, and an adapter is plugged into the side of the connector body away from the connection block.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the surfaces of the two groups of first wire ropes are provided with guide shafts for changing their extending directions, and torsion springs are installed at both upper and lower ends of the circular shafts.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the first inclined block and the second inclined block both slide inside the connecting block, and fixing grooves for the matching card rods are provided at both upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the adapter.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution, one side of the inner wall of the left shell body and the right shell body is fixedly connected with a cross block, and the side of the cross block close to the circular shaft is fixedly connected with two groups of clamping shafts and slidably connected with the connecting block, a half groove matching the cross block is opened inside the circular shaft, and one side of the inner wall of the half groove is opened with a circular groove matching the two groups of clamping shafts.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution, the upper and lower ends of the inner walls of the left shell and the right shell are fixedly connected with limit shafts, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting block and the connector body surface are provided with straight grooves for the sliding of the limit shaft, and one side of the straight groove is provided with an arc groove opened at the upper and lower ends of the connecting block, and the two groups of limit shafts at the upper ends of the inner walls of the left shell and the right shell are rotatably connected internally with threaded screws, the top end of the threaded screw passes through the left shell and the right shell and is fixed with a knob, and the bottom end of the arc groove is provided with a limit groove matching the threaded screw.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, one end of the arc rod extends into the arc groove, the protective airbag is arranged at the junction between the connecting block and the optical fiber, and the fixing sleeve is fixed to the connecting block.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution, the opening and closing assembly includes a round rod rotatably connected to one side of the left shell body and the right shell body, an opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the round rod and the left shell body and the right shell body, a second wire rope is wrapped around the middle part of the surface of the round rod, and the end of the second wire rope away from the round rod is fixedly connected to a moving inclined block, a base rod is fixed inside the moving inclined block, a rocker is rotatably connected to the surface of the base rod, an arc-shaped clamping shaft is fixed on the side of the rocker close to the left shell body, a groove is provided inside the moving inclined block, a circular plate fixed to the arc-shaped clamping shaft is provided inside the groove, and a limit spring sleeved on the arc-shaped clamping shaft is provided on one side of the circular plate.

[0015] As an optimal technical solution, the arc-shaped clamping shaft passes through one side of the movable inclined block, a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the movable inclined block, a sliding groove matching the slider is opened on one side of the left shell and the right shell, and a clamping shaft groove matching the arc-shaped clamping shaft is opened on the left shell and the right shell.

[0016] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention squeezes the arc rod through the limiting shaft, allowing the gas to enter the protective airbag through the air pipe, so that the protective airbag tightly wraps the connection between the connecting block and the optical fiber to form a stable protective layer, avoiding loosening or bending of the optical fiber connection due to external force, ensuring that the signal transmission between the optical fibers is not disturbed, thereby improving the stability and performance of the entire optical fiber connection system, and also helping to extend the service life of the optical fiber and the connecting block, reducing the cost of maintenance and replacement. When not in use, the left shell and the right shell are re-covered on the outside of the connector body, and the opening and closing plates on both sides are reset, which can effectively prevent dust and other tiny particles from entering the interior of the connector body, while dust and particles may contaminate its end face, resulting in a decrease in signal transmission quality or unstable connection, thereby ensuring that the connector body remains clean when it is used next time.

[0018] The present invention inserts the connector body into the adapter, rotates the left shell and the right shell, and makes the card rod extend from the inside of the connection block and embed into the fixing groove inside the adapter, thereby enhancing the fixing effect between the connector body and the adapter, ensuring that there will be no accidental falling off during use, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connection, and at the same time ensuring that the signal transmission between the optical fibers is not interfered with, thereby improving the performance and stability of the entire communication system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic schematic diagram of the connector body adapter of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall components of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interior of the left housing of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interior of the movable inclined block of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interior of the connection block of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a horizontal block of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Fig.11 A partial cross-sectional view of a connector body of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the movable annular sleeve of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the interior of the limiting shaft of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 100, connector body; 110, connection block; 120, optical fiber; 130, adapter;

[0035] 200, fixing assembly; 210, left housing; 220, right housing; 230, round shaft; 231, torsion spring; 240, first line; 241, guide shaft; 250, first inclined block; 260, second inclined block; 270, return spring; 280, clamping rod; 281, fixing groove; 290, horizontal block; 291, half groove; 2910, clamping shaft; 2911, round groove;

[0036] 300, protection component; 310, arc tube; 320, arc rod; 330, coil spring; 340, trachea; 350, protective airbag; 360, movable annular sleeve; 361, fixed sleeve; 370, straight groove; 380, arc groove; 390, limit shaft; 3910, threaded screw rod; 3911, limit groove; 3920, knob;

[0037] 400, opening and closing assembly; 410, round rod; 420, opening and closing plate; 430, second line rope; 440, movable inclined block; 450, base rod; 460, seesaw; 470, arc-shaped clamping shaft; 471, clamping shaft groove; 480, round plate; 481, groove; 490, limit spring; 4910, slider; 4911, slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0039] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0040] An optical fiber connector, such as Figure 1-15 As shown, it includes a connecting block 110, and a connector body 100 is installed on one side of the connecting block 110. The present invention aims to solve the problem that the optical fiber may be damaged due to loosening or bending of the optical fiber connection caused by external force at the junction between the optical fiber and the connector, and the connector is exposed to the outside when not in use, causing dust and particles to contaminate its end face, resulting in a decrease in signal transmission quality or unstable connection when it is used next time.

[0041] To this end, in this embodiment, a fixing assembly 200 is provided on the connection block 110, and a protection assembly 300 is provided inside the connection block 110, and opening and closing assemblies 400 are provided on both sides of the fixing assembly 200;

[0042] The fixing assembly 200 includes a left shell 210 disposed on the outside of the connecting block 110, and a right shell 220 also disposed on the outside of the connector body 100 is attached to one side of the left shell 210. A round shaft 230 is rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting block 110. First wire ropes 240 are wound around the upper and lower ends of the round shaft 230. A first inclined block 250 is fixed to one end of the two groups of first wire ropes 240 away from the round shaft 230. A second inclined block 260 that matches the first inclined block 250 is slidably connected to the first inclined block 250. A clamping rod 280 is fixed to one side of the second inclined block 260 away from the first inclined block 250. A return spring 270 fixed to the second inclined block 260 is arranged around the clamping rod 280.

[0043] The protection component 300 includes an arc-shaped cylinder 310 arranged above the circular shaft 230 and fixed inside the connecting block 110, an arc-shaped rod 320 is slidably arranged inside the arc-shaped cylinder 310, a coil spring 330 is sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped rod 320, an air pipe 340 is connected to one side of the arc-shaped cylinder 310, and an end of the air pipe 340 away from the arc-shaped cylinder 310 is connected to a protective airbag 350, a movable annular sleeve 360 ​​is sleeved on the surface of the protective airbag 350, and a fixed sleeve 361 is slidably arranged on the surface of the movable annular sleeve 360, a transverse block 290 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the left shell 210 and the right shell 220, two sets of clamping shafts 2910 are fixedly connected to the side of the transverse block 290 close to the circular shaft 230 and are slidably connected to the connecting block 110, a half groove 291 is provided inside the circular shaft 230 to match the transverse block 290, and one side of the inner wall of the half groove 291 is opened A circular groove 2911 is provided to match the two groups of clamping shafts 2910, and the upper and lower ends of the inner walls of the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 are fixedly connected with the limit shaft 390. The upper and lower ends of the connection block 110 and the connector body 100 are provided with straight grooves 370 for the limit shaft 390 to slide. One side of the straight groove 370 is provided with an arc groove 380 opened at the upper and lower ends of the connection block 110. The two groups of limit shafts 390 at the upper ends of the inner walls of the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 are rotatably connected with the threaded screw 3910 inside. The top of the threaded screw 3910 passes through the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 and is fixed with a knob 3920. A limiting groove 3911 matching the threaded screw 3910 is provided at the bottom of the arc groove 380, and a fixing groove 281 matching the clamping rod 280 is opened at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the adapter 130.

[0044] When the opening and closing plate 420 is opened, the movable inclined block 440 is continuously pulled to drive the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 to move synchronously. The left shell 210 and the right shell 220 drive the cross block 290 and the limit shaft 390 to move, so that the limit shaft 390 moves in the straight groove 370. When the cross block 290 slides to the inside of the half groove 291, the card shaft 2910 on one side of the cross block 290 will be synchronously inserted into the inside of the circular groove 2911, and the surface of the limit shaft 390 will fit on one side of the arc rod 320. At this time, the connector body 100 and the adapter 130 are plugged in. After the plugging is completed, the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 are rotated again to make the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 rotate with the circular shaft 230 as the center, thereby driving the circular shaft 230 rotates synchronously, so that the round shaft 230 reels the first wire rope 240, and the first wire rope 240 pulls the first inclined block 250 to move, so that the first inclined block 250 pushes the second inclined block 260 to move synchronously, and the second inclined block 260 compresses the spiral spring 330 and drives the clamping rod 280 to extend from the inside of the connecting block 110, so that the clamping rod 280 is embedded in the fixing groove 281 inside the adapter 130, thereby enhancing the fixing effect between the connector body 100 and the adapter 130, ensuring that there will be no accidental falling off during use, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connection, and at the same time ensuring that the signal transmission between the optical fibers 120 is not disturbed, thereby improving the performance and stability of the entire communication system;

[0045] When the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 rotate, the limiting shaft 390 will be driven to move synchronously along the arc groove 380, so that the limiting shaft 390 squeezes the arc rod 320, and the arc rod 320 stretches the coil spring 330 and compresses the gas inside the arc tube 310, so that the gas enters the protective airbag 350 through the air pipe 340, so that the protective airbag 350 expands. When the protective airbag 350 expands to a certain coefficient, it will extend to the side close to the optical fiber 120, thereby driving the movable annular sleeve 360 ​​to move synchronously, so that the protective airbag 350 tightly wraps the connection between the connecting block 110 and the optical fiber 120, forming a stable protective layer, avoiding loosening or bending of the optical fiber 120 connection caused by external force, ensuring that the signal transmission between the optical fibers 120 is not disturbed, thereby improving the safety of the entire optical fiber. 120 connection system, while also helping to extend the service life of the optical fiber 120 and the connecting block 110, and reducing the cost of maintenance and replacement. Finally, by turning the knob 3920, the threaded screw 3910 is driven down, and the threaded screw 3910 is inserted into the limiting groove 3911, and the fixing component 200 and the protective component 300 are stably limited. When not in use, the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 are re-covered on the outside of the connector body 100, and the opening and closing plates 420 on both sides are reset, which can effectively prevent dust and other tiny particles from entering the interior of the connector body 100. Dust and particles may contaminate its end face, resulting in a decrease in signal transmission quality or unstable connection, thereby ensuring that the connector body 100 remains clean when used next time.

[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 An optical fiber 120 is disposed on the other side of the connection block 110, and an adapter 130 is plugged into the side of the connector body 100 away from the connection block 110. The adapter 130 has a ferrule that matches the Pin pin and is plugged therein.

[0047] By plugging the connector body 100 and the adapter 130 into each other, better transmission of the signal source is facilitated.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 7 to 15 The surfaces of the two groups of first wire ropes 240 are provided with guide shafts 241 for changing their extension directions. Torsion springs 231 are installed at both ends of the circular shaft 230. The first inclined block 250 and the second inclined block 260 both extend one end of the sliding arc rod 320 inside the connecting block 110 into the arc groove 380. The protective airbag 350 is arranged at the junction between the connecting block 110 and the optical fiber 120, and the fixing sleeve 361 is fixed to the connecting block 110.

[0049] By providing the guide shaft 241 , the direction in which the first wire rope 240 pulls the first inclined block 250 can be changed, and the protective airbag 350 can better protect the intersection between the connecting block 110 and the optical fiber 120 .

[0050] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6 The opening and closing assembly 400 includes a round rod 410 rotatably connected to one side of the left shell 210 and the right shell 220, an opening and closing plate 420 is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod 410, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the round rod 410 and the left shell 210 and the right shell 220, a second wire rope 430 is wound around the middle of the surface of the round rod 410, and a moving inclined block 440 is fixedly connected to the end of the second wire rope 430 away from the round rod 410, and a base rod 450 is fixed inside the moving inclined block 440, and a seesaw 460 is rotatably connected to the surface of the base rod 450, and a seesaw 460 is fixed to the side of the seesaw 460 close to the left shell 210 An arc-shaped clamping shaft 470, a groove 481 is provided inside the movable bevel block 440, a circular plate 480 fixed to the arc-shaped clamping shaft 470 is provided inside the groove 481, a limit spring 490 is provided on one side of the circular plate 480 and is sleeved on the arc-shaped clamping shaft 470, the arc-shaped clamping shaft 470 passes through one side of the movable bevel block 440, a slider 4910 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable bevel block 440, a slide groove 4911 matching the slider 4910 is provided on one side of the left shell 210 and the right shell 220, and a clamping shaft groove 471 matching the arc-shaped clamping shaft 470 is provided on the left shell 210 and the right shell 220.

[0051] By sliding the movable bevel block 440 on both sides, the movable bevel block 440 can better move on the outer wall of the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 through the cooperation of the slider 4910 and the slide groove 4911, so that the movable bevel block 440 pulls the second rope 430 to move synchronously, and then drives the round rod 410 and the opening and closing plate 420 to rotate and open through the second rope 430. When the movable bevel block 440 moves to a certain position, the arc-shaped clamping shaft 470 is inserted into the clamping shaft groove 471 under the action of the limit spring 490 to complete the fixation of the movable bevel block 440, preventing the movable bevel block 440 from sliding under the action of the torsion spring.

[0052] When in use, by sliding the moving inclined blocks 440 on both sides, the moving inclined blocks 440 can better move on the outer walls of the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 through the cooperation of the slider 4910 and the slide groove 4911, so that the moving inclined blocks 440 pull the second wire rope 430 to move synchronously, and then drive the round rod 410 and the opening and closing plate 420 to rotate and open through the second wire rope 430. When the moving inclined blocks 440 move to a certain position, the arc-shaped clamping shaft 470 is inserted into the clamping shaft groove 471 under the action of the limit spring 490 to complete the fixing of the moving inclined blocks 440, and prevent the moving inclined blocks 440 from sliding under the action of the torsion spring;

[0053] When the opening and closing plate 420 is opened, the movable inclined block 440 is continuously pulled to drive the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 to move synchronously. The left shell 210 and the right shell 220 drive the cross block 290 and the limit shaft 390 to move, so that the limit shaft 390 moves in the straight groove 370. When the cross block 290 slides to the inside of the half groove 291, the card shaft 2910 on one side of the cross block 290 will be synchronously inserted into the inside of the circular groove 2911, and the surface of the limit shaft 390 will fit on one side of the arc rod 320. At this time, the connector body 100 and the adapter 130 are plugged in. After the plugging is completed, the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 are rotated again to make the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 rotate with the circular shaft 230 as the center, thereby driving the circular shaft 230 rotates synchronously, so that the round shaft 230 reels the first wire rope 240, and the first wire rope 240 pulls the first inclined block 250 to move, so that the first inclined block 250 pushes the second inclined block 260 to move synchronously, and the second inclined block 260 compresses the spiral spring 330 and drives the clamping rod 280 to extend from the inside of the connecting block 110, so that the clamping rod 280 is embedded in the fixing groove 281 inside the adapter 130, thereby enhancing the fixing effect between the connector body 100 and the adapter 130, ensuring that there will be no accidental falling off during use, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connection, and at the same time ensuring that the signal transmission between the optical fibers 120 is not disturbed, thereby improving the performance and stability of the entire communication system;

[0054] When the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 rotate, the limiting shaft 390 will be driven to move synchronously along the arc groove 380, so that the limiting shaft 390 squeezes the arc rod 320, and the arc rod 320 stretches the coil spring 330 and compresses the gas inside the arc tube 310, so that the gas enters the protective airbag 350 through the air pipe 340, so that the protective airbag 350 expands. When the protective airbag 350 expands to a certain coefficient, it will extend to the side close to the optical fiber 120, thereby driving the movable annular sleeve 360 ​​to move synchronously, so that the protective airbag 350 tightly wraps the connection between the connecting block 110 and the optical fiber 120, forming a stable protective layer, avoiding loosening or bending of the optical fiber 120 connection caused by external force, ensuring that the signal transmission between the optical fibers 120 is not disturbed, thereby improving the stability and performance of the entire optical fiber 120 connection system. At the same time, it also helps to extend the service life of the optical fiber 120 and the connecting block 110, reduce the cost of maintenance and replacement, and finally, by turning the knob 3920, the threaded screw 3910 is driven down and the threaded screw 3910 is inserted into the limit groove 3911, so as to stably limit the fixing component 200 and the protective component 300. When not in use, the left shell 210 and the right shell 220 are re-covered on the outside of the connector body 100, and the opening and closing plates 420 on both sides are reset, which can effectively prevent dust and other tiny particles from entering the interior of the connector body 100, and dust and particles may contaminate its end face, resulting in a decrease in signal transmission quality or unstable connection, thereby ensuring that the connector body 100 remains clean when it is used next time. The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art.

[0055] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. An optical fiber connector, comprising a connection block (110), characterized in that: A connector body (100) is installed on one side of the connection block (110), a fixing component (200) is provided on the connection block (110), a protection component (300) is provided inside the connection block (110), and opening and closing components (400) are provided on both sides of the fixing component (200); The fixing assembly (200) comprises a left shell (210) arranged on the outside of the connecting block (110), and a right shell (220) which is also arranged on the outside of the connector body (100) is attached to one side of the left shell (210), and a round shaft (230) is rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the connecting block (110), and a first wire rope (240) is wound around the upper and lower ends of the surface of the round shaft (230), and a first inclined block (250) is fixed to one end of the two groups of the first wire ropes (240) away from the round shaft (230), and a matching second inclined block (260) is slidably connected to the first inclined block (250), and a clamping rod (280) is fixed to the side of the second inclined block (260) away from the first inclined block (250), and a return spring (270) fixed to the second inclined block (260) is arranged around the clamping rod (280); The protection component (300) comprises an arc-shaped cylinder (310) arranged above the circular shaft (230) and fixed inside the connecting block (110); an arc-shaped rod (320) is slidably arranged inside the arc-shaped cylinder (310); a coil spring (330) is sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped rod (320); an air pipe (340) is connected to one side of the arc-shaped cylinder (310); an end of the air pipe (340) away from the arc-shaped cylinder (310) is connected to a protection airbag (350); a movable annular sleeve (360) is sleeved on the surface of the protective airbag (350); and a fixed sleeve (361) is slidably arranged on the surface of the movable annular sleeve (360).

2. The optical fiber connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: An optical fiber (120) is provided on the other side of the connection block (110), and an adapter (130) is plugged into the side of the connector body (100) away from the connection block (110).

3. The optical fiber connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two groups of first wire ropes (240) are provided with guide shafts (241) for changing their extension directions, and torsion springs (231) are installed at both upper and lower ends of the circular shaft (230).

4. The optical fiber connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first inclined block (250) and the second inclined block (260) both slide inside the connecting block (110), and fixing grooves (281) for the anastomotic clamping rod (280) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the adapter (130).

5. The optical fiber connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse block (290) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the left shell (210) and the right shell (220); two groups of clamping shafts (2910) are fixedly connected to one side of the transverse block (290) close to the circular shaft (230) and are slidably connected to the connecting block (110); a half groove (291) matching the transverse block (290) is provided inside the circular shaft (230); and a circular groove (2911) matching the two groups of clamping shafts (2910) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the half groove (291).

6. The optical fiber connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the inner walls of the left shell (210) and the right shell (220) are fixedly connected with a limit shaft (390); the upper and lower ends of the surfaces of the connection block (110) and the connector body (100) are provided with straight grooves (370) for the limit shaft (390) to slide; one side of the straight groove (370) is provided with an arc groove (380) opened at the upper and lower ends of the connection block (110); the two groups of limit shafts (390) at the upper ends of the inner walls of the left shell (210) and the right shell (220) are rotatably connected with a threaded screw (3910) inside; the top end of the threaded screw (3910) passes through the left shell (210) and the right shell (220) and is fixed with a knob (3920); the bottom end of the arc groove (380) is provided with a limit groove (3911) that matches the threaded screw (3910).

7. The optical fiber connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the arc-shaped rod (320) extends into the arc-shaped groove (380), the protective airbag (350) is arranged at the intersection between the connection block (110) and the optical fiber (120), and the fixing sleeve (361) is fixed to the connection block (110).

8. The optical fiber connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (400) comprises a round rod (410) rotatably connected to one side of a left housing (210) and a right housing (220); an opening and closing plate (420) is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod (410); a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the round rod (410) and the left housing (210) and the right housing (220); a second wire rope (430) is wound around the middle of the surface of the round rod (410); an end of the second wire rope (430) away from the round rod (410) is fixedly connected to a moving inclined block (440); A base rod (450) is fixed inside the inclined block (440), a seesaw (460) is rotatably connected to the surface of the base rod (450), an arc-shaped clamping shaft (470) is fixed to the side of the seesaw (460) close to the left shell body (210), a groove (481) is provided inside the movable inclined block (440), a circular plate (480) fixed to the arc-shaped clamping shaft (470) is provided inside the groove (481), and a limit spring (490) sleeved on the arc-shaped clamping shaft (470) is provided on one side of the circular plate (480).

9. The optical fiber connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The arc-shaped clamping shaft (470) passes through one side of the movable inclined block (440), and a slider (4910) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable inclined block (440). A sliding groove (4911) matching the slider (4910) is provided on one side of the left shell (210) and the right shell (220), and a clamping shaft groove (471) matching the arc-shaped clamping shaft (470) is provided on the left shell (210) and the right shell (220).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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