Photovoltaic air conditioning assembly and air conditioning unit

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic air-conditioning assembly and an air-conditioning unit. The photovoltaic air-conditioning assembly comprises a photovoltaic panel; a sliding structure is arranged on a shell of the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit; the photovoltaic panel is connected to the rotating support, and the rotating support drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate along a rotating axis; the rotating bracket is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket, and the lifting bracket can respectively lift the height of the photovoltaic panel along the two ends of the rotating axis; the lifting support is installed on the sliding structure in a sliding mode, and the lifting support can slide so as to adjust the relative position of the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit. According to the photovoltaic air conditioner assembly and the air conditioner unit, the problem that in the prior art, a photovoltaic air conditioner cannot deal with a complex building space, and consequently the solar energy capturing efficiency is low is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic air conditioning, and in particular to a photovoltaic air conditioning component and an air conditioning unit. Background Art

[0002] In the current household photovoltaic storage air conditioning system, photovoltaic modules, air conditioners and energy storage equipment are designed and installed separately, which brings many challenges in the implementation of the project. The installation locations of photovoltaic modules, air conditioners and energy storage equipment are different, which not only leads to complicated engineering wiring, but also forces the air conditioner to take into account photovoltaic interfaces, energy storage interfaces and AC interfaces when designing. The numerous interfaces increase the complexity of the equipment. In addition, the uncertainty of electrical wiring distance further exacerbates the line loss problem, resulting in waste of photovoltaic power generation energy.

[0003] In the prior art, photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor units usually use fixed brackets to install photovoltaic components (such as photovoltaic panels). This structural combination can only be used in scenes where the lighting conditions are relatively stable and there is no need to frequently adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels. However, the structural combination in the prior art cannot cope with complex building spaces, cannot adjust the position and orientation in urban environments with limited space, cannot achieve qualified solar energy capture efficiency, and the use of solar energy is too inefficient.

[0004] In summary, photovoltaic air conditioners in existing technologies cannot cope with complex building spaces, resulting in low solar energy capture efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] A photovoltaic air-conditioning assembly and an air-conditioning unit are provided in the embodiments of the present invention to solve the problem that the photovoltaic air-conditioning in the prior art cannot cope with complex building spaces, resulting in low solar energy capture efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a photovoltaic air conditioning assembly, comprising:

[0007] Photovoltaic panels;

[0008] A photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit, wherein a sliding structure is provided on the housing of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit;

[0009] A rotating bracket, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the rotating bracket, and the rotating bracket drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate along a rotating axis;

[0010] A lifting bracket, wherein the rotating bracket is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket, and the lifting bracket can respectively lift the height of the photovoltaic panel at both ends along the rotating axis; the lifting bracket can be slidably installed on the sliding structure, and the lifting bracket can slide to adjust the relative position of the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two lifting brackets, one of which is arranged at the first end of the photovoltaic panel along the rotation axis, and the other lifting bracket is arranged at the second end of the photovoltaic panel along the rotation axis; the two lifting brackets can be lifted and lowered independently.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting bracket includes a support column and an electric cylinder, the first end of the support column is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket, and the movable end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the second end of the support column.

[0013] Furthermore, the sliding structure is a slide groove, and the electric cylinder is slidably installed in the slide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the slide slot, and the first motor is drivingly connected to the electric cylinder via a screw rod. The output shaft of the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod drives the electric cylinder to move in the slide slot.

[0015] Furthermore, a sliding box is respectively provided on both sides of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit along the width direction, and the sliding box has the sliding groove, the extension direction of the sliding groove is the thickness direction of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit, and the sliding direction of the lifting bracket is along the thickness direction of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit.

[0016] Furthermore, the rotating bracket comprises:

[0017] A fixed shaft, the fixed shaft being connected to the lifting bracket;

[0018] A fixed block is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the fixed block rotates circumferentially along the axis of the fixed shaft; the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the rotation axis of the photovoltaic panel is colinear with the axis of the fixed shaft.

[0019] Furthermore, the rotating bracket comprises:

[0020] a second motor, the second motor being fixedly connected to the fixing block;

[0021] a gear, the gear being drivingly connected to an output shaft of the second motor;

[0022] A gear ring, wherein the gear ring is arranged on the fixed shaft and is corresponding to the second motor, the gear is meshingly connected with the gear ring, and the second motor can drive the fixed block to rotate relative to the fixed shaft.

[0023] Furthermore, the number of the fixing blocks is two, and the two fixing blocks are respectively connected to two ends of the photovoltaic panel along the rotation axis;

[0024] Each of the fixing blocks corresponds to one of the second motors, one of the gears and one of the gear rings.

[0025] Furthermore, the fixed shaft is a telescopic shaft structure, and the length of the telescopic shaft structure can be adjusted by telescoping.

[0026] Furthermore, the photovoltaic panel is located on the top of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit. During normal use, the back of the photovoltaic panel faces the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit; the fixed block can rotate one circle along the circumference of the fixed axis, and the fixed block can drive the photovoltaic panel to flip to a position where the front of the photovoltaic panel faces the ground.

[0027] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioning unit is provided, and the air conditioning unit includes the above-mentioned photovoltaic air conditioning assembly.

[0028] The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly of the present invention can rotate along its own rotation axis to adjust its angle toward the sun. The lifting bracket can adjust the height of the two ends of the photovoltaic panel along the rotation axis respectively, which can not only lift the height of the photovoltaic panel to adjust its height position to receive sunlight, but also raise one end of the photovoltaic panel to adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can change its position in different spaces and capture solar energy to the greatest extent. The lifting bracket can slide on the sliding structure to adjust the relative position of the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic air conditioning outdoor unit, so that the photovoltaic panel can adjust multiple tilt angles and move to different positions with the cooperation of multiple structures. The structural configuration can fully accurately adjust the tilt angle and specific position of the photovoltaic panel according to the light intensity and the limitations of the building space, maximize the solar energy capture efficiency, improve the space utilization rate, reduce the occupation of the building space, and is suitable for urban environments with limited space, and can be applied to more complex scenes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air-conditioning assembly in one direction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air-conditioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention from another direction;

[0031] Figure 3 is a front view of a photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural coordination of the electric cylinder of the photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air conditioning component;

[0035] Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air conditioning component;

[0037] Fig. 9 4 is a top view of a photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 9 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a photovoltaic air-conditioning assembly is provided, including a photovoltaic panel 10, a photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit 20, a rotating bracket 30 and a lifting bracket 40, wherein a sliding structure is arranged on the shell of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit 20; the photovoltaic panel 10 is connected to the rotating bracket 30, and the rotating bracket 30 drives the photovoltaic panel 10 to rotate along the rotation axis; the rotating bracket 30 is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket 40, and the lifting bracket 40 can respectively lift and lower the height of the photovoltaic panel 10 at both ends of the rotation axis; the lifting bracket 40 can be slidably mounted on the sliding structure, and the lifting bracket 40 can slide to adjust the relative position of the photovoltaic panel 10 and the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit 20.

[0040] The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly of the present invention can rotate along its own rotation axis to adjust its angle toward the sun. The lifting bracket can adjust the height of the two ends of the photovoltaic panel along the rotation axis respectively, which can not only lift the height of the photovoltaic panel to adjust its height position to receive sunlight, but also raise one end of the photovoltaic panel to adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can change its position in different spaces and capture solar energy to the greatest extent. The lifting bracket can slide on the sliding structure to adjust the relative position of the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic air conditioning outdoor unit, so that the photovoltaic panel can adjust multiple tilt angles and move to different positions with the cooperation of multiple structures. The structural configuration can fully accurately adjust the tilt angle and specific position of the photovoltaic panel according to the light intensity and the limitations of the building space, maximize the solar energy capture efficiency, improve the space utilization rate, reduce the occupation of the building space, and is suitable for urban environments with limited space, and can be applied to more complex scenes.

[0041] There are two lifting brackets 40 , one of which is disposed at a first end of the photovoltaic panel 10 along the rotation axis, and the other lifting bracket 40 is disposed at a second end of the photovoltaic panel 10 along the rotation axis; the two lifting brackets 40 can be lifted and lowered independently.

[0042] Since the two lifting brackets can be raised and lowered independently, when the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, one end of the photovoltaic panel 10 along the rotation axis can be raised as needed, and the other end can be kept still or lowered. The two lifting brackets can also rise and fall synchronously, so that the height of the photovoltaic panel and the distance between the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit can be directly adjusted. The structural coordination of the lifting brackets makes the lifting and tilting of the photovoltaic panel more precise, and the position adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is more flexible.

[0043] Combination Figures 3 to 6 The lifting bracket 40 includes a support column 41 and an electric cylinder 42 . The first end of the support column 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket 30 , and the movable end of the electric cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the second end of the support column 41 .

[0044] The cooperation between the support column 41 and the electric cylinder 42 enables the support effect of the lifting bracket to meet the fixing requirements of the photovoltaic panel. The cooperation between the electric cylinder and the support column can make the lifting process smooth and the structural strength high.

[0045] Preferably, the sliding structure is a slide groove 21, and the electric cylinder 42 is slidably installed in the slide groove 21. The electric cylinder 42 slides in the slide groove 21, and the structure is simple. The slide groove not only provides a guiding function but also provides a limit, making the movement more stable.

[0046] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 A first motor (not shown in the figure) is fixedly installed in the slide groove 21. The first motor is driven and connected to the electric cylinder 42 through a screw 50. The output shaft of the first motor drives the screw 50 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 50 drives the electric cylinder 42 to move in the slide groove 21.

[0047] When the position of the electric cylinder 42 (the entire lifting bracket) needs to be adjusted, the first motor rotates (forward or reverse) to drive the screw to rotate, thereby moving the electric cylinder 42 forward or backward (forward or backward relative to the slideway). The threaded fit of the screw 52 can match the weight of the photovoltaic panel, making the movement process smoother.

[0048] In this embodiment, a sliding box 22 is provided on both sides of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit 20 along the width direction, and the sliding box 22 has the sliding groove 21. The extension direction of the sliding groove 21 is the thickness direction of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit 20, and the sliding direction of the lifting bracket 40 is along the thickness direction of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit 20.

[0049] See also Figure 1 The structure of the slide groove 21 can move the photovoltaic panel along the thickness direction of the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit to adjust the relative position of the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit. The thickness direction refers to the direction from the front (the side with the fan outlet) to the back of the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit. The width direction refers to the left and right sides of the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit, that is, Figure 1 The position direction in .

[0050] The arrangement of the sliding box 22 and the extension direction of the slide slot 21 can enable the photovoltaic panel to move in all directions in the horizontal direction and accurately adjust the position of the photovoltaic panel. Combined with the multi-directional adjustment of the lifting bracket and the rotating bracket, the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted in multiple directions, maximizing the flexibility of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic air conditioning assembly of the present invention fully utilizes the structural space and ensures the efficiency of solar energy capture.

[0051] Combination Figures 5 to 8 The rotating bracket 30 includes a fixed shaft 31 and a fixed block 32, wherein the fixed shaft 31 is connected to the lifting bracket 40; the fixed block 32 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 31, and the fixed block 32 rotates circumferentially along the axis of the fixed shaft 31; the photovoltaic panel 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 32, and the rotation axis of the photovoltaic panel 10 is colinear with the axis of the fixed shaft 31. The fixed block 32 and the photovoltaic panel 10 are screwed and fixed by a fixed bracket, and of course other connection and fixing methods with better stability can also be selected.

[0052] The extension direction of the fixed shaft 31 is set in the horizontal direction, so that the position of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted in multiple directions by cooperating with other adjustment structures. The cooperation between the fixed block 32 and the fixed shaft 31 enables the photovoltaic panel to rotate along the rotation axis. The cooperation between the fixed shaft 31 and the fixed block 32 has a simple structure and is convenient for repair and maintenance.

[0053] Preferably, see Figure 8The rotating bracket 30 includes a second motor 33, a gear 34 and a ring gear 35. The second motor 33 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 32; the gear 34 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 33; the ring gear 35 is arranged on the fixed shaft 31 and corresponds to the second motor 33. The gear 34 is meshingly connected with the ring gear 35. The second motor 33 can drive the fixed block 32 to rotate relative to the fixed shaft 31.

[0054] The driving structure of the gear ring 35 and the gear 34 cooperates to fully match the weight of the photovoltaic panel, ensuring that the rotation of the photovoltaic panel can quickly feedback the output of the second motor. The cooperation of the gear ring and the gear is simple in structure, not easy to be damaged, and stable in use.

[0055] In order to further ensure the stability of the rotation of the photovoltaic panel, there are two fixed blocks 32, and the two fixed blocks 32 are respectively connected to the two ends of the photovoltaic panel 10 along the rotation axis; each fixed block 32 corresponds to a second motor 33, a gear 34 and a ring gear 35.

[0056] The configuration of the two fixing blocks 32 can make the photovoltaic panel more stable during rotation, and the structural strength and overall stability of the structure are also guaranteed. Each fixing block is configured with a second motor and a drive structure, so that the photovoltaic panel rotates faster, does not form local stress concentration, and improves the service life and durability of the photovoltaic panel.

[0057] Preferably, the fixed shaft 31 is a telescopic shaft structure, and the length of the telescopic shaft structure can be adjusted by telescoping.

[0058] The telescopic shaft structure can facilitate installation and maintenance by the staff, and the length of the fixed shaft can be adjusted during the disassembly and assembly process, and can be adjusted as needed. In addition, the telescopic shaft can also change the initial position of the photovoltaic panel or the relative position between the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit after installation, which can more flexibly cope with the situation of limited space and improve space utilization.

[0059] Taking intelligent control into consideration, in the present embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 10 is located on the top of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit 20. During normal use, the back side of the photovoltaic panel 10 faces the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit 20. The fixed block 32 can rotate one circle along the circumference of the fixed axis 31, and the fixed block 32 can drive the photovoltaic panel 10 to flip to a position where the front side of the photovoltaic panel 10 faces the ground.

[0060] In extreme weather conditions, the position and posture of the photovoltaic panel 10 can be adjusted. Driven by the second motor, the fixed block can rotate 180° so that the front of the photovoltaic panel is facing the ground, and the back of the photovoltaic panel is facing upward, thereby protecting the structure of the front of the photovoltaic panel, ensuring the safety of the photovoltaic panel, and extending its service life. When the weather is good, the fixed block is controlled to rotate another 180° to return the photovoltaic panel to the initial position, and photovoltaic power generation continues, ensuring system integrity and equipment safety.

[0061] The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly of this embodiment actually performs intelligent control in combination with Figure 1 (by Figure 1 The specific examples are as follows:

[0062] When the system is started, it is first started by the remote controller, and the first motor drives the screw 52 to move the photovoltaic panel forward and backward to a suitable position.

[0063] Then the height of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, and the two electric cylinders 42 are started to drive the photovoltaic panel to move up and down. When the electric cylinder on one side is started, the left or right end of the photovoltaic panel can be driven to move up and down, and the photovoltaic panel can be tilted, so that the position of the photovoltaic panel can be better adjusted.

[0064] Then, the second motor is controlled to rotate and control the photovoltaic panel to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel is in a suitable position. Finally, the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit and the air conditioner indoor unit are started to realize green power operation.

[0065] During the system shutdown phase, the remote controller first stops the photovoltaic air conditioner outdoor unit and the air conditioner indoor unit from working, and then the second motor controls the photovoltaic panel to rotate to a downward position to protect the photovoltaic panel and ensure system integrity and equipment safety.

[0066] Monitor system status through remote control or smart terminal to ensure normal operation of the system. In case of extreme weather warning, the system can be instructed to take necessary protective measures, such as automatically disconnecting photovoltaic panels to reduce damage risks.

[0067] Compared with traditional solutions, this invention improves energy conversion efficiency, can more effectively utilize solar energy, reduce dependence on traditional energy, and promote the use of green energy. This invention not only improves energy utilization efficiency, but also cleverly combines with the air conditioning system to further optimize overall energy management, providing a new perspective for building energy solutions.

[0068] The present invention can adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel according to seasonal changes and geographical locations to ensure continuous and efficient energy conversion throughout the year. Whether in hot summer or cold winter, whether the building is located near the equator or in the polar regions, the present invention can make intelligent adjustments to maximize the power generation capacity of the photovoltaic module. Compared with traditional fixed brackets, the present invention improves energy conversion efficiency by precisely adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel to achieve maximum power generation efficiency. This energy utilization method can not only reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions, but also save energy expenses for users and improve energy self-sufficiency. In addition, this optimization sacrifices a small part of the space to better integrate photovoltaic panels with other devices such as building surfaces or air-conditioning systems, reducing the occupied space and providing a new way for energy collection and utilization in densely populated urban areas.

[0069] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioning unit is provided, and the air conditioning unit includes the above-mentioned photovoltaic air conditioning assembly.

[0070] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0071] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0072] Of course, the above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the basic principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic air conditioning assembly, characterized in that: include: Photovoltaic panels (10); A photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit (20), wherein a sliding structure is provided on a housing of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit (20); A rotating bracket (30), the photovoltaic panel (10) being connected to the rotating bracket (30), and the rotating bracket (30) driving the photovoltaic panel (10) to rotate along a rotating axis; A lifting bracket (40), the rotating bracket (30) is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket (40), and the lifting bracket (40) can respectively lift the height of the photovoltaic panel (10) at both ends along the rotating axis; the lifting bracket (40) can be slidably installed on the sliding structure, and the lifting bracket (40) can slide to adjust the relative position of the photovoltaic panel (10) and the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit (20).

2. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the lifting brackets (40) is two, one of the lifting brackets (40) is arranged at a first end of the photovoltaic panel (10) along the rotation axis, and the other of the lifting brackets (40) is arranged at a second end of the photovoltaic panel (10) along the rotation axis; The two lifting brackets (40) can be lifted and lowered independently.

3. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting bracket (40) comprises a support column (41) and an electric cylinder (42), wherein a first end of the support column (41) is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket (30), and a movable end of the electric cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to a second end of the support column (41).

4. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding structure is a sliding groove (21), and the electric cylinder (42) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (21).

5. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first motor is fixedly arranged in the slide groove (21); the first motor is drivingly connected to the electric cylinder (42) via a screw rod (50); an output shaft of the first motor drives the screw rod (50) to rotate; and the rotation of the screw rod (50) drives the electric cylinder (42) to move in the slide groove (21).

6. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding box (22) is respectively provided on both sides of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit (20) along the width direction, and the sliding box (22) has the sliding groove (21). The extending direction of the sliding groove (21) is the thickness direction of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit (20), and the sliding direction of the lifting bracket (40) is along the thickness direction of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit (20).

7. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating support (30) comprises: A fixed shaft (31), wherein the fixed shaft (31) is connected to the lifting bracket (40); A fixed block (32), wherein the fixed block (32) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (31), and the fixed block (32) rotates circumferentially along the axis of the fixed shaft (31); the photovoltaic panel (10) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (32), and the rotation axis of the photovoltaic panel (10) is colinear with the axis of the fixed shaft (31).

8. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating support (30) comprises: a second motor (33), the second motor (33) being fixedly connected to the fixing block (32); A gear (34), the gear (34) being drivingly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (33); A gear ring (35), wherein the gear ring (35) is arranged on the fixed shaft (31) and is arranged corresponding to the second motor (33), the gear (34) is meshingly connected with the gear ring (35), and the second motor (33) can drive the fixed block (32) to rotate relative to the fixed shaft (31).

9. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the fixing blocks (32) is two, and the two fixing blocks (32) are respectively connected to two ends of the photovoltaic panel (10) along the rotation axis; Each of the fixed blocks (32) corresponds to one of the second motors (33), one of the gears (34) and one of the gear rings (35).

10. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (31) is a telescopic shaft structure, and the length of the telescopic shaft structure can be adjusted by telescoping.

11. The photovoltaic air conditioning assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (10) is located on the top of the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit (20), and during normal use, the back side of the photovoltaic panel (10) faces the photovoltaic air-conditioning outdoor unit (20); The fixing block (32) can rotate one circle along the circumference of the fixing shaft (31), and the fixing block (32) can drive the photovoltaic panel (10) to flip to a position where the front side of the photovoltaic panel (10) faces the ground.

12. An air conditioning unit, characterized in that: A photovoltaic air-conditioning component comprising any one of claims 1 to 11.

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