Food residue treatment device for dish washing machine and dish washing machine
By installing a food residue treatment device for shattering and reflux treatment in the dishwasher, the problem of food residue remaining in the dishwasher water outlet is solved, and automated processing is achieved, improving user experience and equipment cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411755208.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
After cleaning of existing dishwashers, food residues sometimes remain in the outlet of the water outlet, and the filter needs to be manually cleaned, which increases unnecessary operations for users and thus reduces the user experience.
A food residue treatment device for a dishwasher is provided, including a crushing mechanism, a reflux mechanism and a housing mechanism. The crushing mechanism is installed in the shell mechanism to crush the incoming food residues. The reflux mechanism ensures that the larger food residues are crushed and processed and discharged through the filtration and reflux mechanism.
It effectively avoids food residues remaining in the dishwasher water outlet, prevents food residues from deteriorating and producing bacteria, contaminating tableware, and avoids drainage blockage, reduces the frequency of users manually cleaning the filter, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119791549A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a dishwasher, and in particular provides a food residue processing device for the dishwasher and the dishwasher. Background Art
[0002] After the dishwasher completes cleaning, food residues sometimes remain at the water outlet of the dishwasher. The deteriorated food residues will produce bacteria, contaminate the washed dishes, and clog the drain. The filter needs to be cleaned manually after each cleaning, which increases unnecessary operations for the user and reduces the user experience.
[0003] Accordingly, the art requires a new food residue disposal device for a dishwasher and a dishwasher to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the above technical problem, that is, to solve the problem that after cleaning, food residues sometimes remain at the water outlet of the existing dishwasher, and the filter needs to be cleaned manually, which increases unnecessary operations for the user and thus reduces the user experience.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the dishwasher comprising a housing and a controller; the controller is installed on the housing, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the housing; the food residue treatment device comprises a crushing mechanism, a reflux mechanism and a shell mechanism; the shell mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the housing and corresponds to the water outlet; the crushing mechanism is installed in the shell mechanism and connected to the controller and the water outlet, and is used to crush the food residue entering the crushing mechanism; the reflux mechanism is located in the shell mechanism and is respectively connected to the crushing mechanism and the controller, and the reflux mechanism is configured to filter out larger food residues in the crushed food residues and make the larger food residues flow back to the crushing mechanism so that the crushing mechanism can crush the larger food residues again.
[0006] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher,
[0007] The backflow mechanism comprises a four-way pipe, a backflow pipe, a water inlet pipe and a filter screen;
[0008] The cross-tube has a first branch, a second branch, a third branch and a fourth branch, the first branch and the fourth branch are arranged opposite to each other, and the second branch and the third branch are arranged opposite to each other;
[0009] The bottom of the crushing mechanism is connected to the first branch pipe so that washing water and the crushed food residues can be discharged from the crushing mechanism;
[0010] The filter is installed inside the four-way pipe and located above the fourth branch pipe, and is used to filter the crushed food residue entering the four-way pipe, so that the larger food residue in the crushed food residue stays on the filter;
[0011] One end of the reflux pipe is connected to the second branch pipe, and the other end of the reflux pipe is connected to the side of the crushing mechanism;
[0012] One end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the third branch pipe, so that clean water can enter the four-way pipe to flush the larger food residues remaining on the filter screen into the interior of the reflux pipe and flow back to the crushing mechanism.
[0013] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher,
[0014] The reflux pipe is an arc-shaped pipe.
[0015] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the second branch pipe is inclined downwardly of the four-way piece to help the larger food residues slide into the reflux pipe.
[0016] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher,
[0017] The third branch pipe is inclined upwardly from the four-way piece so that the clean water increases the impact force and is used to slide the larger food residues into the reflux pipe.
[0018] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the backflow mechanism further comprises a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve and a third one-way valve;
[0019] The first one-way valve is installed inside the reflux pipe and close to the second branch pipe, and the first one-way valve is communicatively connected with the controller;
[0020] The second one-way valve is installed at the connection point between the other end of the backflow pipe and the side of the crushing mechanism, and the second one-way valve is in communication with the controller;
[0021] The third one-way valve is installed inside the water inlet pipe and close to the third branch pipe. The third one-way valve is communicatively connected with the controller.
[0022] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the housing mechanism comprises a box body, a cavity, an opening, a fourth through hole and a drain pipe;
[0023] The box body is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the interior of the box body is the cavity, which is used to arrange the crushing mechanism and the reverse flow mechanism;
[0024] The opening is formed at the top of the box body and corresponds to the water outlet at the bottom of the box body, and the water outlet is connected to the crushing mechanism so that the washing water and the food residue can enter the crushing mechanism;
[0025] The four through holes are formed at the bottom of the box body so that the fourth branch pipe extends out of the cavity;
[0026] The upper end of the sewage pipe is connected to the fourth branch pipe so as to discharge the washing water and the food residues, as well as the larger food residues after being crushed again.
[0027] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the crushing mechanism comprises a cylinder, an upper cover, a lower cover, a first driving assembly, a hinge and a crushing assembly;
[0028] The cylinder is arranged inside the cavity and connected to the water outlet, a first through hole is opened on the side of the cylinder for sealingly connecting with the other end of the reflux pipe, and a fifth through hole is opened on the other side of the cylinder;
[0029] The upper cover is located at the upper end of the cylinder and is connected to the upper edge of the cylinder through the hinge;
[0030] The first driving assembly is installed on the side of the cylinder and is connected to the controller and the upper cover respectively, and is used to drive the upper cover to open and close to the inside of the cylinder;
[0031] The lower cover is fixed to the lower end of the cylinder, a second through hole is opened on the side of the lower cover for sealing connection with the first branch pipe, and a third through hole is opened in the middle of the lower cover;
[0032] The crushing assembly is installed below the lower cover and extends inside the cylinder, and is used for crushing the food residues and crushing the filtered larger food residues again.
[0033] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the first driving assembly includes a first motor, a motor fixing seat, a cam, a gear, a rack, a fixing assembly and a bracket;
[0034] The bracket is located in the cavity and is fixedly connected to the box body;
[0035] The motor fixing seat is located in the cavity and is fixedly connected to the bracket in an inclined manner;
[0036] The first motor is mounted on the motor fixing base and tilts along with the motor fixing base;
[0037] The middle part of the cam is connected to the power output shaft of the first motor to drive the cam to rotate, and a column is provided on the front side of the cam;
[0038] The rack is mounted on the motor fixing seat and tilts along with the motor fixing seat, and the front end of the rack is inserted into the fifth through hole and located in the cavity, and is used for being fixedly connected with the upper cover;
[0039] The fixing assembly is mounted on the rack and fixedly connected to the motor fixing seat;
[0040] The gear is respectively connected to the cam and the rack in transmission so as to drive the rack to move forward and backward, so that the upper cover opens and closes toward the inside of the cylinder.
[0041] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher,
[0042] The gear comprises a sector-shaped toothed disc and a connecting ring;
[0043] The central angle of the sector toothed disc and the connecting ring are integrally formed, and the connecting ring is mounted on the column so that when the cam rotates, the column slides back and forth inside the connecting ring to cause the gear to swing.
[0044] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher,
[0045] The fixing assembly includes a first mounting ring and a second mounting ring;
[0046] The first mounting ring is sleeved on one end of the rack and fixedly connected to the motor fixing seat;
[0047] The second mounting ring is sleeved on the middle part of the rack and fixedly connected to the motor fixing seat.
[0048] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher,
[0049] The inclination angles of the motor fixing seat, the first motor and the rack are consistent.
[0050] In the preferred technical solution of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the crushing assembly includes a second motor, a clutch, a shaft and a plurality of crushing blades;
[0051] The shaft is arranged inside the cylinder;
[0052] A plurality of the crushing blades are mounted on the shaft;
[0053] The clutch is installed at the lower part of the lower cover, and the shaft of the clutch extends from the third through hole to the inside of the cylinder and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shaft;
[0054] The second motor is arranged on one side below the lower cover and fixedly connected to the box body. The second motor is transmission-connected to the clutch so as to drive the shaft rod to drive the plurality of crushing blades to rotate.
[0055] When the above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted, the food residue treatment device for the dishwasher of the present application has a shell mechanism for installing a crushing mechanism and a reflux mechanism. The crushing mechanism can crush the incoming food residues, and the reflux mechanism can crush the larger food residues filtered out from the food residues again and discharge them. Therefore, no food residues will remain at the water outlet of the dishwasher, which can prevent the food residues from deteriorating and producing bacteria, and contaminating the washed tableware. At the same time, it will not block the drain and there is no need to manually clean the filter after each cleaning, thereby improving the user experience.
[0056] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a dishwasher, comprising the food residue disposal device for a dishwasher according to the first aspect.
[0057] The dishwasher of this technical solution includes the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher of any technical solution of the present invention, and thus it has all the technical effects of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher of any technical solution of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0058] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0059] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a food residue treatment device for a dishwasher of the present invention installed in the dishwasher;
[0060] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The local method diagram at A in the middle;
[0061] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a housing mechanism of a food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to the present invention;
[0062] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a drum body of a food residue treatment device for a dishwasher.
[0063] List of markers in the figure:
[0064] 1. Box; 2. Controller;
[0065] 3. Shell mechanism; 31. Box body; 32. Cavity; 33. Opening; 34. Fourth through hole; 35. Drain pipe;
[0066] 4. Food residue treatment device;
[0067] 41. Crushing mechanism;
[0068] 411, cylinder; 4111, first through hole; 4112, fifth through hole; 4113, second through hole; 4114, third through hole;
[0069] 412, upper cover;
[0070] 413, lower cover;
[0071] 414, first driving assembly; 4141, first motor; 4142, motor fixing seat; 4143, cam;
[0072] 4144, gear; 41441, sector-shaped toothed disc; 41442, connecting ring;
[0073] 4145, rack;
[0074] 4146, fixing assembly; 41461, first mounting ring; 41462, second mounting ring;
[0075] 4147, bracket; 41471, first support rod; 41472, crossbeam; 41473, second support rod;
[0076] 4148, column;
[0077] 415. Hinge;
[0078] 416, a crushing assembly; 4161, a second motor; 4162, a clutch; 4163, a shaft; 4164, a plurality of crushing blades;
[0079] 42. Reflux mechanism;
[0080] 421, a four-way pipe; 4211, a first branch pipe; 4212, a second branch pipe; 4213, a third branch pipe; 4214, a fourth branch pipe;
[0081] 422, backflow pipe; 423, water inlet pipe; 424, filter; 425, first one-way valve; 426, second one-way valve; 427, third one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0082] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the food residue treatment device for dishwasher and dishwasher of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0083] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0084] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0085] Combine the following Figures 1 to 4 A food residue treatment device for a dishwasher and a dishwasher of the present application are described in detail.
[0086] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a first aspect of the present application, a food residue treatment device for a dishwasher is provided, wherein the dishwasher may generally include a housing 1 and a controller 2, wherein the controller 2 is mounted on the housing 1, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The food residue treatment device 4 may generally include a crushing mechanism 41, a backflow mechanism 42, and a shell mechanism 3. The shell mechanism 3 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 1 and corresponds to the water outlet, the crushing mechanism 41 is mounted in the shell mechanism 3 and is respectively connected to the controller 2 and the water outlet, and is used to crush the food residue entering the crushing mechanism 41, the backflow mechanism 42 is located in the shell mechanism 3 and is respectively connected to the crushing mechanism 41 and the controller 2, and the backflow mechanism 42 is configured to filter out larger food residues from the crushed food residues and to make the larger food residues flow back to the crushing mechanism 41, so that the crushing mechanism 41 can crush the larger food residues again.
[0087] The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher of the present application has a shell mechanism 3 for installing a crushing mechanism 41 and a backflow mechanism 42. The crushing mechanism 41 can crush the incoming food residues, and the backflow mechanism 42 can crush the larger food residues filtered out from the food residues again and discharge them. Therefore, no food residues will remain at the water outlet of the dishwasher, which can prevent the food residues from spoiling and producing bacteria, and contaminating the washed tableware. At the same time, it will not block the drain, and there is no need to manually clean the filter net after each cleaning, thereby improving the user experience.
[0088] In this embodiment, the dishwasher is an existing dishwasher, the cabinet 1 and the controller 2 are also existing, and the controller 2 stores a corresponding control program, which is existing and will not be described in detail here. The controller 2 and the crushing mechanism 41 and the reverse flow mechanism 42 are all connected in communication, and are used to control the operation of the crushing mechanism 41 and the reverse flow mechanism 42.
[0089] See also Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the backflow mechanism 42 generally includes a four-way pipe 421, a backflow pipe 422, a water inlet pipe 423 and a filter 424. The four-way pipe 421 has a first branch pipe 4211, a second branch pipe 4212, a third branch pipe 4213 and a fourth branch pipe 4214. The first branch pipe 4211 and the fourth branch pipe 4214 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second branch pipe 4212 and the third branch pipe 4213 are arranged opposite to each other. The bottom of the crushing mechanism 41 is connected to the first branch pipe 4211, so that the washing water and the food residue processed by the crushing mechanism 41 are discharged from the crushing mechanism 41. The filter 424 is installed inside the four-way pipe 421 and located above the fourth branch pipe 4214, and is used to filter the food residue processed by the crushing mechanism 41 entering the four-way pipe 421, so that the larger food residues in the food residue processed by the crushing mechanism 41 stay on the filter 424. One end of the reflux pipe 422 is connected to the second branch pipe 4212, and the other end of the reflux pipe 422 is connected to the side of the crushing mechanism 41. One end of the water inlet pipe 423 is connected to the third branch pipe 4213, and is used for clean water to enter the cross-tube 421, so as to flush the larger food residues on the filter screen 424 into the inside of the reflux pipe 422 and flow back to the crushing mechanism 41. When the food residue processing device 4 is not started, the food residue can first enter the crushing mechanism 41. At this time, the crushing mechanism 41 is not started, and the food residues smaller than the mesh of the filter screen 424 can be directly discharged.
[0090] In this embodiment, food residues with a diameter of less than 5 mm are food residues that can normally pass through the mesh of the filter 424, and larger food residues refer to food residues with a diameter of more than 5 mm, which cannot pass through the mesh of the filter 424.
[0091] Specifically, food residues and washing water enter the cross-pipe 421 from the first branch pipe 4211 and are filtered out through the filter 424. Food residues larger than the mesh size of the filter 424 will be retained on the filter 424. Clean water from the water inlet pipe 423 enters the cross-pipe 421 from the third branch pipe 4213 and flushes the food residues retained on the filter 424, i.e., larger food residues, into the second branch pipe 4212 and into the reflux pipe 422 until it enters the crushing mechanism 41 so as to be crushed again and discharged, thereby avoiding the problem of residual food residues.
[0092] In this embodiment, the length and thickness of the first branch pipe 4211, the second branch pipe 4212, the third branch pipe 4213 and the fourth branch pipe 4214 can be determined according to actual needs. The filter screen 424 can be installed inside the four-way pipe 421 in a clamping form, or it can be integrally formed. One end of the backflow pipe 422 is connected to the second branch pipe 4212 through a thread and a sealing gasket, and the other end of the backflow pipe 422 is connected to the side of the crushing mechanism 41 through a thread and a sealing gasket. One end of the water inlet pipe 423 is connected to the third branch pipe 4213 through a thread and a sealing gasket, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 423 is connected to the water inlet pipeline in the dishwasher through a thread and a sealing gasket, so that clean water enters the four-way pipe 421.
[0093] See also Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the reflux pipe 422 is an arc-shaped pipe, so that larger food residues will not be stuck in the reflux pipe 422, making it easier for larger food residues to pass.
[0094] See also Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the second branch pipe 4212 is inclined downwardly toward the four-way piece 421 to reduce resistance and help larger food residues slide into the reflux pipe 422 .
[0095] Continue reading Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the third branch pipe 4213 is inclined upwardly toward the four-way piece 421 so that the clean water increases the impact force to slide the larger food residue into the reflux pipe 422.
[0096] Continue reading Figure 2In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the backflow mechanism 42 further includes a first one-way valve 425, a second one-way valve 426 and a third one-way valve 427. The first one-way valve 425 is installed inside the backflow pipe 422 and close to the second branch pipe 4212, and the first one-way valve 425 is connected to the controller 2 for communication. The second one-way valve 426 is installed at the connection between the other end inside the backflow pipe 422 and the side of the crushing mechanism 41, and the second one-way valve 426 is connected to the controller 2 for communication. The third one-way valve 427 is installed inside the water inlet pipe 423 and close to the third branch pipe 4213, and the third one-way valve 427 is connected to the controller 2 for communication. The third one-way valve 427 can prevent food residues from entering the water inlet pipe 423, the first one-way valve 425 can prevent washing water from entering the backflow pipe 422 after washing, and the second one-way valve 426 can prevent food residues in the cylinder 411 from entering the backflow pipe 422.
[0097] Specifically, the first one-way valve 425 , the second one-way valve 426 and the third one-way valve 427 are all existing one-way solenoid valves, and their installation methods are also existing.
[0098] See also Figure 3 In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the housing mechanism 3 generally includes a box body 31, a cavity 32, an opening 33, a fourth through hole 34 and a drain pipe 35. The box body 31 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the interior of the box body 31 is a cavity 32, which is used to set the crushing mechanism 41 and the backflow mechanism 42. The opening 33 is opened at the top of the box body 31 and corresponds to the bottom water outlet of the box body 1, so that the water outlet is connected to the crushing mechanism 41, so that washing water and food residues enter the crushing mechanism 41. The four through holes 34 are opened at the bottom of the box body 31, so that the fourth branch pipe 4214 extends out of the cavity 32. The upper end of the drain pipe 35 is connected to the fourth branch pipe 4214, so that the washing water and food residues are discharged, and the food residues after the larger food residues are crushed again are discharged.
[0099] Specifically, the box body 31 and the bottom of the box body 1 can be integrally formed or connected by threads or screws. The box body 31 is cylindrical and made of stainless steel or plastic. The shape of the opening 33 is adapted to the shape of the water outlet and is slightly larger than the size of the water outlet so that the upper end of the cylinder 411 is connected to the water outlet. The upper end of the sewage pipe 35 is connected to the fourth branch pipe 4214 in a threaded form.
[0100] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the crushing mechanism 41 may generally include a cylinder 411, an upper cover 412, a lower cover 413, a first drive assembly 414, a hinge 415 and a crushing assembly 416. The cylinder 411 is disposed inside the cavity 32 and connected to the water outlet. A first through hole 4111 is provided on the side of the cylinder 411 for sealingly connecting with the other end of the reflux pipe 422. A fifth through hole 4112 is provided on the other side of the cylinder 411. The upper cover 412 is located at the upper end of the cylinder 411 and is connected to the upper edge of the cylinder 411 through a hinge 415. The first drive assembly 414 is installed on the side of the cylinder 411 and is respectively connected to the controller 2 and the upper cover 412, for driving the upper cover 412 to open and close to the inside of the cylinder 411. The lower cover 413 is fixed to the lower end of the cylinder 411, and a second through hole 4113 is provided on the side of the lower cover 413 for sealingly connecting with the first branch pipe 4211, and a third through hole 4114 is provided in the middle of the lower cover 413. The crushing assembly 416 is installed below the lower cover 413 and extends inside the cylinder 411, and is used to crush food residues and crush the filtered larger food residues again.
[0101] Specifically, the barrel 411 is a cylinder, the upper end of which is sealed to the water outlet by threads and sealing gaskets, the first through hole 4111 and the other end of the reflux pipe 422 are connected by threads and sealing gaskets, and the lower cover 413 and the lower end of the barrel 411 are integrally formed.
[0102] In this embodiment, the upper cover 412 is arc-shaped, and the curvature of the upper cover 412 is consistent with the curvature of the cylinder 411. When the upper cover 412 is opened, the upper cover 412 and the inner wall of the cylinder 411 fit together, which is conducive to the entry of washing water and food residues into the cylinder 411 and avoids obstruction.
[0103] See also Figure 2In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the first driving assembly 414 generally includes a first motor 4141, a motor fixing seat 4142, a cam 4143, a gear 4144, a rack 4145, a fixing assembly 4146 and a bracket 4147. Among them, the bracket 4147 is located in the cavity 32 and is fixedly connected to the box body 31. The motor fixing seat 4142 is located in the cavity 32 and is fixedly connected to the bracket 4147 in an inclined form. The first motor 4141 is installed on the motor fixing seat 4142 by bolts and is tilted with the motor fixing seat 4142. The middle part of the cam 4143 is connected to the power output shaft of the first motor 4141, which is used to drive the cam 4143 to rotate, and a column 4148 is provided on the front of the cam 4143. The rack 4145 is mounted on the motor fixing seat 4142 and tilts with the motor fixing seat 4142. The front end of the rack 4145 is inserted into the fifth through hole 4112 and is located in the cavity 32, and is used to be fixedly connected to the upper cover 412. The fixing assembly 4146 is mounted on the rack 4145 and is fixedly connected to the motor fixing seat 4142. The gear 4144 is respectively connected to the cam 4143 and the rack 4145 in a transmission manner to drive the rack 4145 to move forward and backward, so that the upper cover 412 opens and closes to the inside of the cylinder 411. The cam 4143 is driven to rotate by the first motor 4141, and the cam 4143 drives the gear 4144 to swing, so as to drive the rack 4145 to move forward or backward to realize the opening and closing of the upper cover 412.
[0104] Specifically, the motor fixing seat 4142 is basically the same as the existing motor fixing seat, and the difference is that it is installed in an inclined form, and the inclination angle is based on the opening and closing of the upper cover 412, which can be determined according to the actual situation. After the cam 4143 and the power output shaft of the first motor 4141 are clamped and fixed by screws, the middle part of the rack 4145 is structured with teeth, and the rear and front parts of the rack 4145 are smooth surfaces without teeth. The front end of the rack 4145 and the upper cover 412 are connected by screws, and the front part of the rack 4145 is covered with a rubber strip for sealing and connecting with the fifth through hole 4112 to prevent the washing water from splashing out of the fifth through hole 4112. The first motor 4141 is set to rotate one circle so that the rack 4145 extends to the rear and drives the upper cover 412 to open inward, and the first motor 4141 rotates another circle so that the rack 4145 extends to the front and drives the upper cover 412 to close outward.
[0105] See also Figure 2In this embodiment, the bracket 4147 generally includes a first support rod 41471, a crossbeam 41472 and a second support rod 41473. The lower end of the first support rod 41471 and the inner bottom surface of the box body 31 are connected by screws or welded or integrally formed, and the upper end of the first support rod 41471 and the middle part of the bottom surface of the motor fixing seat 4142 are connected by screws. The front end of the crossbeam 41472 and the middle part of the first support rod 41471 are integrally formed or screwed, the rear end of the crossbeam 41472 and the inner side surface of the box body 31 are connected by threads, the lower end of the second support rod 41473 and the middle part of the crossbeam 41472 are connected by screws or welded, and the upper end of the second support rod 41473 and the rear part of the bottom surface of the motor fixing seat 4142 are connected by screws. The first support rod 41471, the crossbeam 41472 and the second support rod 41473 can be used to stably support the motor fixing seat 4142 to avoid damage. The height of the second support rod 41473 is smaller than that of the first support rod 41471 , so that the motor fixing seat 4142 is tilted.
[0106] Continue reading Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the gear 4144 generally includes a sector-shaped toothed disc 41441 and a connecting ring 41442. The central angle of the sector-shaped toothed disc 41441 and the connecting ring 41442 are integrally formed, and the connecting ring 41442 is mounted on the column 4148, so that when the cam 4143 rotates, the column 4148 reciprocates and slides inside the connecting ring 41442, so as to cause the gear 4144 to swing.
[0107] Continue reading Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the fixing assembly 4146 generally includes a first mounting ring 41461 and a second mounting ring 41462. The first mounting ring 41461 is mounted on one end of the rack 4145 and fixedly connected to the motor fixing seat 4142 by bolts, and the second mounting ring 41462 is mounted on the middle part of the rack 4145 and fixedly connected to the motor fixing seat 4142 by bolts.
[0108] Continue reading Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the inclination angles of the motor fixing base 4142, the first motor 4141 and the rack 4145 are consistent.
[0109] Continue reading Figure 2In the preferred embodiment of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, the crushing assembly 416 generally includes a second motor 4161, a clutch 4162, a shaft 4163 and a plurality of crushing blades 4164. The shaft 4163 is arranged inside the cylinder 411, and the plurality of crushing blades 4164 are all mounted on the shaft 4163 by bolts. The clutch 4162 is mounted on the lower part of the lower cover 413. The shaft of the clutch 4162 extends from the third through hole 4114 into the cylinder 411 and is welded or screwed to the lower end of the shaft 4163. The second motor 4161 is arranged on one side below the lower cover 413 and is screwed to the box body 31. The second motor 4161 and the clutch 4162 are connected in transmission, generally by a belt or chain, so as to drive the shaft 4163 to drive the plurality of crushing blades 4164 to rotate.
[0110] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a dishwasher, which includes the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to the first aspect. The dishwasher of this technical solution includes the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to any technical solution of the present invention, and thus has all the technical effects of the food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to any technical solution of the present invention.
[0111] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A food residue treatment device for a dishwasher, characterized in that: The dishwasher comprises a housing and a controller; The controller is installed on the box, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the box; The food residue processing device comprises a crushing mechanism, a backflow mechanism and a shell mechanism; The shell mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body and corresponds to the water outlet; The crushing mechanism is installed in the housing mechanism and connected to the controller and the water outlet, and is used to crush the food residues entering the crushing mechanism; The reflux mechanism is located in the shell mechanism and is connected to the crushing mechanism and the controller respectively. The reflux mechanism is configured to filter out larger food residues from the crushed food residues and make the larger food residues flow back to the crushing mechanism so that the crushing mechanism can crush the larger food residues again.
2. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backflow mechanism comprises a four-way pipe, a backflow pipe, a water inlet pipe and a filter screen; The cross-tube has a first branch, a second branch, a third branch and a fourth branch, the first branch and the fourth branch are arranged opposite to each other, and the second branch and the third branch are arranged opposite to each other; The bottom of the crushing mechanism is connected to the first branch pipe so that washing water and the crushed food residues can be discharged from the crushing mechanism; The filter is installed inside the four-way pipe and located above the fourth branch pipe, and is used to filter the crushed food residue entering the four-way pipe, so that the larger food residue in the food residue stays on the filter; One end of the reflux pipe is connected to the second branch pipe, and the other end of the reflux pipe is connected to the side of the crushing mechanism; One end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the third branch pipe, so that clean water can enter the four-way pipe to flush the larger food residues remaining on the filter screen into the interior of the reflux pipe and flow back to the crushing mechanism.
3. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reflux pipe is an arc-shaped pipe.
4. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second branch pipe is inclined downwardly of the four-way piece to help the larger food residues slide into the reflux pipe.
5. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third branch pipe is inclined upwardly from the four-way piece so that the clean water increases the impact force and is used to slide the larger food residues into the reflux pipe.
6. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reverse flow mechanism further comprises a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve and a third one-way valve; The first one-way valve is installed inside the reflux pipe and close to the second branch pipe, and the first one-way valve is communicatively connected with the controller; The second one-way valve is installed at the connection point between the other end of the backflow pipe and the side of the crushing mechanism, and the second one-way valve is in communication with the controller; The third one-way valve is installed inside the water inlet pipe and close to the third branch pipe. The third one-way valve is communicatively connected with the controller.
7. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell mechanism comprises a box body, a cavity, an opening, a fourth through hole and a sewage pipe; The box body is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the interior of the box body is the cavity, which is used to arrange the crushing mechanism and the reverse flow mechanism; The opening is formed at the top of the box body and corresponds to the water outlet at the bottom of the box body, and the water outlet is connected to the crushing mechanism so that the washing water and the food residue can enter the crushing mechanism; The four through holes are formed at the bottom of the box body so that the fourth branch pipe extends out of the cavity; The upper end of the sewage pipe is connected to the fourth branch pipe so as to discharge the washing water and the food residues, as well as the larger food residues after being crushed again.
8. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a cylinder, an upper cover, a lower cover, a first driving assembly, a hinge and a crushing assembly; The cylinder is arranged inside the cavity and connected to the water outlet, a first through hole is opened on the side of the cylinder for sealingly connecting with the other end of the reflux pipe, and a fifth through hole is opened on the other side of the cylinder; The upper cover is located at the upper end of the cylinder and is connected to the upper edge of the cylinder through the hinge; The first driving assembly is installed on the side of the cylinder and is connected to the controller and the upper cover respectively, and is used to drive the upper cover to open and close to the inside of the cylinder; The lower cover is fixed to the lower end of the cylinder, a second through hole is opened on the side of the lower cover for sealing connection with the first branch pipe, and a third through hole is opened in the middle of the lower cover; The crushing assembly is installed below the lower cover and extends inside the cylinder, and is used for crushing the food residues and crushing the filtered larger food residues again.
9. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first motor, a motor fixing seat, a cam, a gear, a rack, a fixing assembly and a bracket; The bracket is located in the cavity and is fixedly connected to the box body; The motor fixing seat is located in the cavity and is fixedly connected to the bracket in an inclined manner; The first motor is mounted on the motor fixing base and tilts along with the motor fixing base; The middle part of the cam is connected to the power output shaft of the first motor to drive the cam to rotate, and a column is provided on the front side of the cam; The rack is mounted on the motor fixing seat and tilts along with the motor fixing seat, and the front end of the rack is inserted into the fifth through hole and located in the cavity, and is used for being fixedly connected with the upper cover; The fixing assembly is mounted on the rack and fixedly connected to the motor fixing seat; The gear is respectively connected to the cam and the rack in transmission so as to drive the rack to move forward and backward, so that the upper cover opens and closes toward the inside of the cylinder.
10. The food residue treatment device for a dishwasher according to claim 9, characterized in that: The gear comprises a sector-shaped toothed disc and a connecting ring; The central angle of the sector toothed disc and the connecting ring are integrally formed, and the connecting ring is mounted on the column so that when the cam rotates, the column slides back and forth inside the connecting ring to cause the gear to swing.