Flying collecting and purifying device for textile workshop

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile workshop flying collection and purification device, which is applied to the technical field of textile workshop air purification, and is characterized in that a separation structure and a compaction structure cooperate with each other to form a set of efficient flying collection and primary treatment system; flying is accurately captured and dust is preliminarily separated through the separation structure by means of a rotating cylinder, bristles and the like, then the flying is compacted into blocks through the compaction structure, the size is reduced, follow-up treatment is facilitated, all assemblies in the whole device are in cooperative linkage, automatic adjustment is conducted according to the actual situation, manual intervention is reduced, cost is reduced, internal airflow and material flowing are optimized through unique design, and the working efficiency is improved. And in addition, the self-cleaning and anti-blocking functions are achieved, and the service life of parts is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification in textile workshops, and in particular relates to a flying waste collection and purification device in a textile workshop. Background Art

[0002] The original meaning of textile is a general term for spinning and weaving. However, with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially the emergence of non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving technologies, it is no longer just traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also includes non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-netting technology, etc., to produce clothing, industrial and decorative textiles. Therefore, modern textile refers to a multi-scale structural processing technology of fibers or fiber aggregates.

[0003] In the production process of textile workshops, the generation of flying fibers is inevitable. Flying fibers not only affect the air quality of the workshop and endanger the health of workers, such as respiratory diseases caused by workers' inhalation, but also have many adverse effects on the normal operation of textile equipment. Existing textile workshops mainly rely on dust collection equipment to collect flying fibers, but lack effective separation and purification mechanisms, so flying fibers are mixed with dust. After the flying fibers are collected, they are loosely piled up, occupying a large amount of space, which is not conducive to subsequent processing and transportation. Moreover, it is difficult to completely remove the fine dust mixed in the collected flying fibers. These dusts may still drift into the air during the subsequent processing process, causing secondary pollution.

[0004] Combining the above two problem entry points, it is found that it is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time when the existing devices on the market are in use, and even if they can be solved, they need to be processed secondary, which cannot achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we proposed a flying waste collection and purification device for textile workshops, which can effectively collect flying waste and separate dust from flying waste to prevent secondary pollution during use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to target an existing flying waste collection and purification device in a textile workshop. The invention has the advantage that a separation structure and a compaction structure cooperate with each other to form an efficient flying waste collection and preliminary treatment system. The separation structure firstly captures the flying waste accurately and preliminarily separates the dust with the aid of a rotating drum, bristles, etc., and then the flying waste is compacted into blocks by the compaction structure to reduce the volume and facilitate subsequent treatment. The various components in the entire device cooperate with each other and automatically adjust according to actual conditions, thereby reducing manual intervention and lowering costs. The unique design optimizes internal airflow and material flow, improves collection and purification efficiency, and has self-cleaning and anti-clogging functions to extend the service life of components.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A textile workshop fly waste collection and purification device, comprising a separation chamber and a collection chamber, the collection chamber is bolted to the bottom of the separation chamber, the top of the separation chamber is bolted with a negative pressure fan structure, the separation chamber is rotatably connected to the separation structure, and the front side of the separation structure extends to the front side of the separation chamber, the collection chamber is rotatably connected to the compaction structure, and the collection structure and the compaction structure are used in conjunction with each other;

[0007] The separation structure comprises a rotating cylinder, which is rotatably connected to the interior of the separation chamber, and the surface of the rotating cylinder is provided with bristles in an annular shape, and the front side of the rotating cylinder is connected to a hollow shaft, and the front side of the hollow shaft extends to the front side of the separation chamber and is rotatably connected to a dust purification component;

[0008] The compaction structure includes two baffles, which are rotatably connected to both sides of the collection chamber, and a number of electric cylinders are arranged between the baffles and the inner wall of the collection chamber. A roller pressing assembly is rotatably connected to the inside of the collection chamber, and the roller pressing assembly is used in conjunction with a rotating drum. A scraping assembly is bolted to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the separation chamber, and the scraping assembly is used in conjunction with bristles.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted, by setting up a separation structure, which can effectively capture flying flowers from the airflow containing flying flowers and dust through the rotating cylinder and the bristles on its surface under the action of the negative pressure fan structure. The rotation of the rotating cylinder makes the bristles contact with the airflow in all directions, thereby improving the capture rate of flying flowers. At the same time, the conical protrusions on the bristles further enhance the adsorption and interception capabilities of flying flowers, and the flexible material can avoid damage to the flying flowers. The separated dust is transported to the dust purification component through the hollow shaft, and the dust is intercepted and collected, thereby realizing the separation and purification of flying flowers and dust. , achieving the effect of handling flying flowers and dust in the workshop, and by setting up a compacting structure, the separated flying flowers can be effectively handled. While the separation structure rotates to capture the flying flowers, the roller pressing assembly, driven by the rotating cylinder, compacts the flying flowers and can automatically adjust the pressure according to the thickness of the flying flowers, compacting the flying flowers into tight blocks, greatly reducing the volume of the flying flowers and facilitating subsequent storage and transportation. Moreover, the entire process does not require excessive human intervention and has a high degree of automation, which improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and reduces the risk of secondary pollution in the process of flying flower treatment.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the dust purification component includes a fixed cylinder, which is rotatably connected to the front side of the hollow shaft, a bracket is bolted to the front side of the fixed cylinder, and the main shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket, and a dust screen is bolted to the rear side of the fixed cylinder, the rear side of the main shaft penetrates the rear side of the dust screen and is sleeved with a ring, and the surface of the ring is annularly bolted with a scraper, and the front side of the scraper is in rotational contact with the dust screen, and the front side of the main shaft surface is sleeved with dust suction blades.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a dust purification component, when the air containing flying flowers and dust is initially separated by the separation structure, the dust-inducing blades on the main shaft rotate with the main shaft, and the generated airflow will collect the indoor dust and introduce it into the rotating cylinder and the hollow shaft and blow it towards the dust screen. Due to the blocking effect of the dust screen, the dust is intercepted on the surface of the dust screen. At the same time, the ring at the rear end of the main shaft drives the scraper to rotate, and the scraper scrapes the dust on the dust screen and collects it centrally, which can further separate and purify the air.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: an opening is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the bottom of the opening is connected to a dust collecting chamber, the dust collecting chamber is used in conjunction with a dust blocking net, and a plurality of dust inlet holes are provided in an annular shape on the surface of the rotating cylinder.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a special dust collection channel is formed by connecting the opening set at the bottom of the fixed cylinder to the dust collecting chamber. During the operation of the dust purification component, the dust scraped from the dust screening net by the scraper can smoothly fall into the dust collecting chamber through the opening. The space design of the dust collecting chamber can accommodate a certain amount of dust, reducing the number of frequent cleaning times.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: a driven gear is sleeved on the surface of the hollow shaft, and a driving gear is meshedly connected to the left side of the driven gear, a connecting shaft is bolted to the rear side of the driving gear, and a driving motor is externally connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable and reliable power transmission method is provided for the rotation of the rotating drum through the meshing connection between the driven gear sleeved on the surface of the hollow shaft and the driving gear. When the external drive motor is started, it can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and the driving gear on the connecting shaft rotates accordingly. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear on the hollow shaft to transmit power to the hollow shaft, thereby driving the rotating drum to rotate. By controlling the speed of the motor, the speed of the rotating drum can be accurately adjusted.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of bristles are arranged in a group and are distributed in a circular shape and at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating cylinder; a plurality of conical protrusions are arranged on the surface of the bristles away from the rotating cylinder, and both the conical protrusions and the bristles are made of flexible materials.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the bristles are grouped into a ring and evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating cylinder. When the rotating cylinder rotates, the bristles can contact the airflow containing flying flowers and dust in all directions, thereby improving the probability of capturing the flying flowers. The several conical protrusions arranged on the surface of the side of the bristles away from the rotating cylinder further increase the friction and adsorption force between the bristles and the flying flowers, thereby more effectively separating the flying flowers from the airflow.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rolling assembly includes a swing roller, the front and rear sides of the swing roller are bolted to support shafts, a rotating roller is provided at the bottom of the swing roller, and a plurality of telescopic rods are bolted to the top of the rotating roller, the top of the telescopic rod is connected to the swing roller, and a pressure spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the top and bottom of the pressure spring are respectively connected to the swing roller and the rotating roller.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a roller pressing assembly is set up, and the rotation of the rotating drum will drive the swinging roller to swing back and forth in the collecting chamber. In this process, the rotating roller cooperates with the swinging roller under the action of the pressure spring to compact the flying flowers in the collecting chamber. The thickness of the collected flying flowers can be adjusted at any time, and the flying flowers can be compacted into tight blocks, which greatly reduces the volume of the flying flowers, facilitates subsequent storage and transportation, and also reduces the frequency of cleaning the flying flowers.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rear side of the rear support shaft extends to the rear side of the collecting chamber, and a swing plate is sleeved on the surface of the rear support shaft, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the swing plate, the front side of the fixed shaft is bolted to the separation chamber, a turntable is bolted to the rear side of the rotating cylinder, and a push column is bolted to the bottom of the rear side of the turntable, a connecting hole for use with the push column is opened at the top of the swing plate, and the push column is located inside the connecting hole.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the linkage drive between the rotating cylinder and the roller pressing assembly is realized through the connection between the rear support shaft and the swing plate and the cooperation between the rotating cylinder, the turntable, the pushing column and the connecting hole. When the rotating cylinder drives the turntable and the pushing column to rotate, the pushing column will move in the connecting hole and push the swing plate to move with the fixed axis as the fulcrum, so that the two ends of the swing plate will swing, thereby achieving the effect of making the swing roller swing back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of compacting the collected flying flowers.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the scraping assembly includes an inclined plate, the inclined plate is bolted to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the separation chamber, a capsule is arranged inside the inclined plate, and the front side of the capsule contacts with a plurality of extrusion plates, a movable column is bolted to the front side of the extrusion plate, and one side of the movable column extends to the outside of the inclined plate, the bottom of the capsule is connected to a plurality of injection pipes, the bottom of the inclined plate is bolted to a plurality of separation thorns, and the separation thorns are used in conjunction with the bristles.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, a scraping assembly is set up. During the rotation of the rotating drum, the bristles will periodically pass through the inclined plate, and the flying flowers on the bristles will be scraped off by the separation thorns. When the bristles enter the inclined plate, they come into contact with the moving column and push the moving column to move toward the capsule body. The moving column drives the extrusion plate to squeeze the capsule body. The gas in the capsule body is ejected through the injection pipe, which will blow off the remaining flying flowers on the bristles and the flying flowers on the separation thorns and blow them into the collection chamber, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the flying flowers.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of clearance grooves for use with the bristles are provided inside the inclined plate, and the clearance grooves are arranged in a T shape, and the front side of the movable column extends to the inside of the clearance grooves.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the T-shaped giving way groove can facilitate the bristles to pass through the inclined plate, thereby facilitating the removal of flying waste thereon.

[0026] The present invention is further configured as follows: a support is bolted to the bottom of the collecting chamber, and two corrugated collecting pipes are connected to both sides of the separation chamber.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, a support is set to support and fix the collection chamber and the separation chamber. The design of the support can be adjusted in height and position according to the actual layout and installation requirements of the workshop, and the use position can be flexibly adjusted according to the use requirements. By setting a corrugated collection tube, the corrugated collection tube has good flexibility and scalability, and can be easily connected to the flying flower sources at different positions in the textile workshop, and can adapt to the complex pipeline layout and equipment distribution in the workshop.

[0028] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. By setting a separation structure, the separation structure can effectively capture flying flowers from the airflow containing flying flowers and dust through the rotating cylinder and the bristles on its surface under the action of the negative pressure fan structure. The rotation of the rotating cylinder makes the bristles contact with the airflow in all directions, thereby improving the capture rate of flying flowers. At the same time, the conical protrusions on the bristles further enhance the adsorption and interception capabilities of flying flowers, and the flexible material can avoid damage to the flying flowers. The separated dust is transported to the dust purification component through the hollow shaft to intercept and collect the dust, thereby realizing the separation and purification of flying flowers and dust, and achieving the effect of handling flying flowers and dust in the workshop;

[0030] 2. By setting up a compaction structure, the separated flying flowers can be effectively processed. While the separation structure rotates to capture the flying flowers, the roller assembly, driven by the rotating cylinder, compacts the flying flowers and can automatically adjust the pressure according to the thickness of the flying flowers to compact the flying flowers into tight blocks, greatly reducing the volume of the flying flowers and facilitating subsequent storage and transportation. Moreover, the entire process does not require excessive human intervention and has a high degree of automation, which improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and reduces the risk of secondary pollution during the flying flower processing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the collection chamber and the separation chamber of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the separation structure and the separation chamber of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust purification component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the compaction structure and the collection chamber and the separation chamber of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating cylinder and the swing roller of the present invention.

[0038] Figure numerals: 1, separation chamber; 2, collection chamber; 3, negative pressure fan structure; 4, separation structure; 41, rotating cylinder; 42, bristles; 43, hollow shaft; 44, dust purification component; 441, fixed cylinder; 442, bracket; 443, main shaft; 444, dust screen; 445, scraper; 446, dust suction fan blade; 5, compaction structure; 51, baffle; 52, electric cylinder; 53, roller pressing component; 531, swing roller; 532, support shaft; 533, Rotating roller; 534, telescopic rod; 535, pressure spring; 54, scraping assembly; 541, inclined plate; 542, capsule; 543, extrusion plate; 544, moving column; 545, injection pipe; 546, separation thorn; 6, dust collecting chamber; 7, driven gear; 8, driving gear; 9, connecting shaft; 10, swing plate; 11, fixed shaft; 12, turntable; 13, pushing column; 14, connecting hole; 15, give way groove; 16, support; 17, corrugated collecting tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] refer to Figure 1-4 A textile workshop waste collection and purification device comprises a separation chamber 1 and a collection chamber 2, wherein the collection chamber 2 is bolted to the bottom of the separation chamber 1, a negative pressure fan structure 3 is bolted to the top of the separation chamber 1, a separation structure 4 is rotatably connected inside the separation chamber 1, and the front side of the separation structure 4 extends to the front side of the separation chamber 1;

[0042] The separation structure 4 includes a rotating cylinder 41, which is rotatably connected to the interior of the separation chamber 1, and the surface of the rotating cylinder 41 is provided with bristles 42 in a ring shape, the front side of the rotating cylinder 41 is connected to a hollow shaft 43, and the front side of the hollow shaft 43 extends to the front side of the separation chamber 1 and is rotatably connected to a dust purification component 44. By setting the separation structure 4, the separation structure 4 can effectively capture flying flowers from the airflow containing flying flowers and dust through the rotating cylinder 41 and the bristles 42 on its surface under the action of the negative pressure fan structure 3. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 41 makes the bristles 42 contact with the airflow in all directions, thereby improving the capture rate of flying flowers. At the same time, the conical protrusions on the bristles 42 further enhance the adsorption and interception capabilities of flying flowers, and the flexible material can avoid damage to the flying flowers, and the separated dust is transported to the dust purification component 44 through the hollow shaft 43, and the dust is intercepted and collected, thereby realizing the separation and purification of flying flowers and dust, and achieving the effect of treating flying flowers and dust in the workshop.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the dust purification component 44 includes a fixed cylinder 441, which is rotatably connected to the front side of the hollow shaft 43, the front side of the interior of the fixed cylinder 441 is bolted with a bracket 442, and the interior of the bracket 442 is rotatably connected with a main shaft 443, the rear side of the interior of the fixed cylinder 441 is bolted with a dust screen 444, the rear side of the main shaft 443 penetrates the rear side of the dust screen 444 and is sleeved with a collar, and the surface of the collar is annularly bolted with a scraper 445, and the front side of the scraper 445 is in rotational contact with the dust screen 444, and the front side of the surface of the main shaft 443 is sleeved with a dust suction fan blade 446. A dust purification component 44 is arranged. When the air containing flying flowers and dust is initially separated by the separation structure 4, the dust-inducing blades 446 on the main shaft 443 rotate with the main shaft 443. The generated airflow introduces the dust in the collection chamber 2 into the rotating cylinder 41 and the hollow shaft 43 and blows it toward the dust-blocking net 444. Due to the blocking effect of the dust-blocking net 444, the dust is intercepted on the surface of the dust-blocking net 444. At the same time, the sleeve ring at the rear end of the main shaft 443 drives the scraper 445 to rotate. The scraper 445 scrapes the dust on the dust-blocking net 444 off and collects it in a concentrated manner, which can further separate and purify the air.

[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, an opening is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 441, and the bottom of the opening is connected to the dust collecting chamber 6, which is used in conjunction with the dust blocking net 444. A plurality of dust inlet holes are provided in a ring shape on the surface of the rotating cylinder 41, which are connected to the dust collecting chamber 6 through the opening provided at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 441, forming a special dust collection channel. During the operation of the dust purification component 44, the dust scraped off the dust blocking net 444 by the scraper 445 can smoothly fall into the dust collecting chamber 6 through the opening. The space design of the dust collecting chamber 6 can accommodate a certain amount of dust, thereby reducing the number of frequent cleanings.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, a driven gear 7 is sleeved on the surface of the hollow shaft 43, and a driving gear 8 is meshed and connected to the left side of the driven gear 7, a connecting shaft 9 is bolted to the rear side of the driving gear 8, and an external driving motor is connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft 9. The meshing connection between the driven gear 7 sleeved on the surface of the hollow shaft 43 and the driving gear 8 provides a stable and reliable power transmission method for the rotation of the rotating cylinder 41. When the external driving motor is started, the connecting shaft 9 can be driven to rotate, and the driving gear 8 on the connecting shaft 9 rotates accordingly. The driving gear 8 meshes with the driven gear 7 on the hollow shaft 43 to transmit power to the hollow shaft 43, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 41 to rotate, and by controlling the speed of the motor, the speed of the rotating cylinder 41 can be accurately adjusted.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of bristles 42 are arranged in a group and are equidistantly distributed in a circular shape on the surface of the rotating cylinder 41. A plurality of conical protrusions are arranged on the surface of the bristles 42 away from the rotating cylinder 41, and the conical protrusions and the bristles 42 are both made of flexible materials. By equidistantly distributing the bristles 42 in a circular shape on the surface of the rotating cylinder 41 as a group, the bristles 42 can contact the airflow containing flying petals and dust in all directions during the rotation of the rotating cylinder 41, thereby improving the probability of capturing the flying petals. The plurality of conical protrusions arranged on the surface of the bristles 42 away from the rotating cylinder 41 further increase the friction and adsorption force between the bristles 42 and the flying petals, thereby more effectively separating the flying petals from the airflow.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, a support 16 is bolted to the bottom of the collecting chamber 2, and two corrugated collecting tubes 17 are connected to both sides of the separation chamber 1. By setting the support 16, the collecting chamber 2 and the separation chamber 1 can be supported and fixed. The design of the support 16 can be adjusted in height and position according to the actual layout and installation requirements of the workshop, and the use position can be flexibly adjusted according to the use requirements. By setting the corrugated collecting tube 17, the corrugated collecting tube 17 has good flexibility and scalability, and can be easily connected to the flying flower generating sources at different positions in the textile workshop, and can adapt to the complex pipeline layout and equipment distribution in the workshop.

[0048] Brief description of the use process: The suction force generated by the negative pressure fan structure 3 acts on every corner of the textile workshop through the corrugated collection tubes 17 connected on both sides of the separation chamber 1, so that the air containing flying flowers and dust is continuously sucked into the separation chamber 1. At this time, the connecting shaft 9 and the driving gear 8 are driven to rotate by the external driving motor, and the driving gear 8 is meshed with the driven gear 7, which can drive the hollow shaft 43 and the rotating cylinder 41 to rotate. The surface of the rotating cylinder 41 is annularly equidistantly distributed bristles 42. The conical protrusions on each group of bristles 42 are designed with flexible materials. During the rotation process, they are in full contact with the inhaled airflow. Due to the cone The shaped protrusions increase the friction and adsorption force, and the flexible material avoids damaging the flying petals, so that the flying petals are effectively adsorbed and captured from the airflow. Since a protective structure is arranged between the separation chamber 1 and the negative pressure fan structure 3, the dust is blocked in the separation chamber 1. At the same time, the dust-inducing blades 446 are driven by an external driving device, and the airflow generated by them can attract the dust to pass through the dust-inducing through holes into the rotating cylinder 41 and the hollow shaft 43 and blow toward the dust-blocking net 444 to intercept the dust. At the same time, the ring at the rear end of the main shaft 443 drives the scraper 445 to rotate, and the scraper 445 scrapes the dust on the dust-blocking net 444 into the dust collecting chamber 6 for centralized collection.

[0049] Embodiment 2:

[0050] refer to Figure 2 , 5 -7, comprising a separation chamber 1 and a collection chamber 2, the collection chamber 2 is bolted to the bottom of the separation chamber 1, a negative pressure fan structure 3 is bolted to the top of the separation chamber 1, a separation structure 4 is rotatably connected inside the separation chamber 1, and the front side of the separation structure 4 extends to the front side of the separation chamber 1, a compaction structure 5 is rotatably connected inside the collection chamber 2, and the collection structure and the compaction structure 5 are used in conjunction with each other;

[0051] The compacting structure 5 includes two baffles 51, which are rotatably connected to both sides of the collecting chamber 2, and a number of electric cylinders 52 are arranged between the baffles 51 and the inner wall of the collecting chamber 2. A roller pressing assembly 53 is rotatably connected to the inside of the collecting chamber 2, and the roller pressing assembly 53 is used in conjunction with the rotating drum 41. A scraping assembly 54 is bolted to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the separation chamber 1, and the scraping assembly 54 is used in conjunction with the bristles 42. By setting up the compacting structure 5, the separated flying flowers are effectively processed. While the separation structure 4 rotates to capture the flying flowers, the roller pressing assembly 53, driven by the rotating drum 41, compacts the flying flowers and can automatically adjust the pressure according to the thickness of the flying flowers to compact the flying flowers into tight blocks, which greatly reduces the volume of the flying flowers and facilitates subsequent storage and transportation. Moreover, the entire process does not require excessive human intervention, has a high degree of automation, improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and reduces the risk of secondary pollution during the flying flower processing process.

[0052] like Figure 5As shown, the rolling assembly 53 includes a swinging roller 531, the front and rear sides of the swinging roller 531 are bolted with a support shaft 532, the bottom of the swinging roller 531 is provided with a rotating roller 533, and the top of the rotating roller 533 is bolted with a plurality of telescopic rods 534, the top of the telescopic rod 534 is connected to the swinging roller 531, and the surface of the telescopic rod 534 is sleeved with a pressure spring 535, the top and bottom of the pressure spring 535 are respectively connected to the swinging roller 531 and the rotating roller 533. By setting the rolling assembly 53, the rotation of the rotating drum 41 will drive the swinging roller 531 to swing back and forth in the collecting chamber 2. In this process, the rotating roller 533 cooperates with the swinging roller 531 under the action of the pressure spring 535 to compact the flying flowers in the collecting chamber 2, and can be adjusted at any time according to the thickness of the collected flying flowers, so that the flying flowers can be compacted into a compact block, which greatly reduces the volume of the flying flowers, facilitates subsequent storage and transportation, and reduces the frequency of cleaning the flying flowers.

[0053] like Figure 7 As shown, the rear side of the rear support shaft 532 extends to the rear side of the collecting chamber 2, and the surface of the rear support shaft 532 is sleeved with a swing plate 10, the middle part of the swing plate 10 is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft 11, the front side of the fixed shaft 11 is bolted to the separation chamber 1, the rear side of the rotating cylinder 41 is bolted with a turntable 12, and the bottom of the rear side of the turntable 12 is bolted with a push column 13, the top of the swing plate 10 is provided with a connecting hole 14 used in conjunction with the push column 13, the push column 13 is inside the connecting hole 14, and is connected to the separation chamber 11 through the rear support shaft. The connection between 532 and the swing plate 10 and the cooperation between the rotating cylinder 41, the turntable 12, the pushing column 13 and the connecting hole 14 realize the linkage drive between the rotating cylinder 41 and the roller pressing assembly 53. When the rotating cylinder 41 drives the turntable 12 and the pushing column 13 to rotate, the pushing column 13 will move in the connecting hole 14 and push the swing plate 10 to move with the fixed shaft 11 as the fulcrum, so that the two ends of the swing plate 10 swing, thereby achieving the effect of making the swing roller 531 swing back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of compacting the collected flying flowers.

[0054] like Figure 6As shown, the scraping assembly 54 includes an inclined plate 541, which is bolted to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the separation chamber 1. A capsule 542 is arranged inside the inclined plate 541, and the front side of the capsule 542 contacts a plurality of extrusion plates 543, and a moving column 544 is bolted to the front side of the extrusion plate 543, and one side of the moving column 544 extends to the outside of the inclined plate 541, and the bottom of the capsule 542 is connected to a plurality of injection pipes 545, and the bottom of the inclined plate 541 is bolted to a plurality of separation thorns 546, and the separation thorns 546 are used in conjunction with the bristles 42. By setting the scraping assembly 54, During the rotation of the rotating drum 41, the bristles 42 will periodically pass through the inclined plate 541, and the flying flowers on the bristles 42 will be scraped off by the separation thorns 546. When the bristles 42 enter the inclined plate 541, they will contact the moving column 544 and push the moving column 544 to move toward the capsule 542. The moving column 544 drives the extrusion plate 543 to squeeze the capsule 542. The gas in the capsule 542 is ejected through the injection pipe 545, which will blow off the remaining flying flowers on the bristles 42 and the flying flowers on the separation thorns 546 and blow them into the collection chamber 2, thereby collecting the flying flowers.

[0055] like Figure 6 As shown, the interior of the inclined plate 541 is provided with a plurality of clearance grooves 15 for use with the bristles 42, and the clearance grooves 15 are arranged in a T-shape, and the front side of the movable column 544 extends to the interior of the clearance grooves 15. The T-shaped clearance grooves 15 can facilitate the bristles 42 to pass through the inclined plate 541, thereby facilitating the removal of flying waste thereon.

[0056] Brief description of the use process: When the separation structure 4 rotates, the flying flowers absorbed by it will periodically pass through the inclined plate 541, and the flying flowers on the bristles 42 will be scraped off by the separation thorns 546. When the bristles 42 enter the inclined plate 541, they will contact the moving column 544 and push the moving column 544 to move toward the capsule 542. The moving column 544 drives the squeezing plate 543 to squeeze the capsule 542. The gas in the capsule 542 is ejected through the injection pipe 545, which will blow off the remaining flying flowers on the bristles 42 and the flying flowers on the separation thorns 546 and blow them into the collection chamber 2. The rotation of the separation structure 4 will also drive the turntable 12 When the pushing column 13 rotates, the pushing column 13 will move in the connecting hole 14 and push the swing plate 10 to move with the fixed shaft 11 as the fulcrum, so that the two ends of the swing plate 10 swing, thereby making the swing roller 531 and the rotating roller 533 swing back and forth. In this process, the rotating roller 533 cooperates with the swing roller 531 under the action of the pressure spring 535 to compact the flying flowers in the collecting chamber 2, and can be adjusted at any time according to the thickness of the collected flying flowers, so that the flying flowers can be compacted into tight blocks. Finally, the two baffles 51 are opened by the movement of the electric cylinder 52, so that the compacted flying flowers fall, thereby realizing the collection of flying flowers.

[0057] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A textile workshop waste collection and purification device, comprising a separation chamber (1) and a collection chamber (2), characterized in that: The collecting chamber (2) is bolted to the bottom of the separating chamber (1), the top of the separating chamber (1) is bolted to a negative pressure fan structure (3), the interior of the separating chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a separating structure (4), and the front side of the separating structure (4) extends to the front side of the separating chamber (1), the interior of the collecting chamber (2) is rotatably connected to a compacting structure (5), and the collecting structure and the compacting structure (5) are used in conjunction with each other; The separation structure (4) comprises a rotating cylinder (41), the rotating cylinder (41) is rotatably connected to the interior of the separation chamber (1), and the surface of the rotating cylinder (41) is provided with bristles (42) in an annular shape, the front side of the rotating cylinder (41) is connected to a hollow shaft (43), and the front side of the hollow shaft (43) extends to the front side of the separation chamber (1) and is rotatably connected to a dust purification component (44); The compacting structure (5) comprises two baffles (51), the baffles (51) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the interior of the collecting chamber (2), and a plurality of electric cylinders (52) are arranged between the baffles (51) and the inner wall of the collecting chamber (2), the interior of the collecting chamber (2) is rotatably connected to a roller pressing assembly (53), and the roller pressing assembly (53) is used in conjunction with the rotating cylinder (41), and a scraping assembly (54) is bolted to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the separation chamber (1), and the scraping assembly (54) is used in conjunction with the bristles (42).

2. A textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust purification component (44) includes a fixed cylinder (441), which is rotatably connected to the front side of the hollow shaft (43), the front side of the fixed cylinder (441) is bolted with a bracket (442), and the bracket (442) is rotatably connected to the main shaft (443), the rear side of the fixed cylinder (441) is bolted with a dust screen (444), the rear side of the main shaft (443) passes through the rear side of the dust screen (444) and is sleeved with a ring, and the surface of the ring is annularly bolted with a scraper (445), and the front side of the scraper (445) is in rotational contact with the dust screen (444), and the front side of the surface of the main shaft (443) is sleeved with a dust suction fan blade (446).

3. A textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An opening is provided at the rear side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder (441), and the bottom of the opening is connected to a dust collecting chamber (6). The dust collecting chamber (6) is used in conjunction with a dust blocking net (444). The surface of the rotating cylinder (41) is provided with a plurality of groups of dust-inducing through holes in an annular shape.

4. The textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven gear (7) is sleeved on the surface of the hollow shaft (43), and a driving gear (8) is meshedly connected to the left side of the driven gear (7). A connecting shaft (9) is bolted to the rear side of the driving gear (8), and a driving motor is externally connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft (9).

5. The textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of bristles (42) are arranged in a group and are distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating cylinder (41); a plurality of conical protrusions are arranged on the surface of the bristles (42) away from the rotating cylinder (41); and the conical protrusions and the bristles (42) are both made of flexible materials.

6. The textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (53) comprises a swinging roller (531), the front and rear sides of the swinging roller (531) are both bolted with a support shaft (532), a rotating roller (533) is arranged at the bottom of the swinging roller (531), and a plurality of telescopic rods (534) are bolted at the top of the rotating roller (533), the top of the telescopic rod (534) is connected to the swinging roller (531), and a pressure spring (535) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (534), and the top and bottom of the pressure spring (535) are respectively connected to the swinging roller (531) and the rotating roller (533).

7. The textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear side of the rear support shaft (532) extends to the rear side of the collecting chamber (2), and the surface of the rear support shaft (532) is sleeved with a swing plate (10), the middle part of the swing plate (10) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (11), the front side of the fixed shaft (11) is bolted to the separation chamber (1), the rear side of the rotating cylinder (41) is bolted to a turntable (12), and the bottom of the rear side of the turntable (12) is bolted to a push column (13), the top of the swing plate (10) is provided with a connecting hole (14) for use with the push column (13), and the push column (13) is located inside the connecting hole (14).

8. The textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (54) includes an inclined plate (541), which is bolted to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the separation chamber (1); a capsule (542) is arranged inside the inclined plate (541), and the front side of the capsule (542) contacts with a plurality of extrusion plates (543); a moving column (544) is bolted to the front side of the extrusion plate (543), and one side of the moving column (544) extends to the outside of the inclined plate (541); the bottom of the capsule (542) is connected to a plurality of injection pipes (545); the bottom of the inclined plate (541) is bolted to a plurality of separation thorns (546), and the separation thorns (546) are used in conjunction with the bristles (42).

9. The textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inclined plate (541) is provided with a plurality of clearance grooves (15) for use with the bristles (42), and the clearance grooves (15) are arranged in a T-shape, and the front side of the movable column (544) extends to the inside of the clearance grooves (15).

10. The textile workshop waste collection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support (16) is bolted to the bottom of the collecting chamber (2), and two corrugated collecting pipes (17) are connected to both sides of the separation chamber (1).

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