Grinding equipment and grinding method for traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating ulcer wounds

By designing a traditional Chinese medicine composition grinding equipment for treating carbuncles and ulcers, the problems of drug properties and blockage damage in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and automated traditional Chinese medicine grinding process is achieved, ensuring drug properties and processing efficiency.

CN119793637APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11ZHENTAI (ZHENJIANG) PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510046400.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing traditional Chinese medicine grinding equipment is prone to overheating during the grinding process, damaging the medicinal properties, and requires screening operations after unloading, which is prone to clogging problems.

Method used

A traditional Chinese medicine composition grinding device including a support frame set, a movable abrasive body and a cooling assembly is designed. A heat dissipation chamber is provided inside the movable grinding body, which is cooled by air flow to avoid damage to the medicinal properties from grinding at high temperatures. The equipment is also equipped with screening components and reflow components to ensure effective screening and reflow crushing of materials to avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

The high temperature of the grinding is avoided to damage the medicinal properties through cooling treatment, ensure the grinding quality, and through automated intermittent feeding and reflux crushing, labor intensity is reduced and unqualified medicinal materials are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, particularly discloses traditional Chinese medicine composition grinding equipment for treating ulcer wounds and a grinding method, and aims at solving the problem that in the prior art, the medicine property is damaged due to grinding overheating. Comprising a supporting frame set, a first box body is arranged on the supporting frame set, a second box body is arranged below the first box body, the bottom of the supporting frame set is fixedly connected with a base, a plurality of supporting legs used for supporting are arranged at the lower end of the base, and a cutting assembly used for pretreating traditional Chinese medicine is arranged at the upper end of the first box body. The cooling device is designed according to existing requirements, a grinding area can be cooled, cooling comprises internal cooling and external cooling, so that the problem that medicine properties are damaged due to high grinding temperature is avoided, the grinding quality is guaranteed, intermittent feeding can be automatically completed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And in addition, unqualified materials can flow back quickly, returned materials are smashed in time, and the problem that unqualified medicinal materials are stacked is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a grinding equipment and a grinding method for a traditional Chinese medicine composition used for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a cultural product that has been passed down by the Chinese nation for 5,000 years, and it is also an important clinical discipline in the medical field. Currently, diabetic foot, vasculitis ulcers, bedsores and other ulcers and trauma, bleeding, pain and edema from open surgical incisions, non-healing wounds, erosions of the wounds and other diseases are common diseases in society and also common clinical symptoms. Patients are often in a state of anxiety, mental tension and emotional instability, which makes their condition worse.

[0003] Western medicine generally uses amputation surgery in clinical practice, which is very painful and damaging to the vitality, with a high postoperative mortality rate, and is not easy for patients to accept. The above treatment options cannot meet the current clinical treatment needs of this trauma. Chinese herbal medicine has a comprehensive effect of multiple components and multiple functions. Its characteristics are that it focuses on the comprehensive synergy within the body's tissues and has no side effects. In particular, Chinese herbal medicines for external use in the treatment of trauma have significant advantages such as ease of use, significant efficacy, tonifying the liver and kidneys, and no pain.

[0004] Chinese herbal medicine for external use needs to be crushed. When crushing into powder, the operator usually needs to put the Chinese medicine into the medicine grinder, and then the operator drives the grinding disc to move back and forth in the medicine grinder. This grinding method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The existing patent announcement number CN118437489B discloses a high-efficiency crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. Through the cooperation between the crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism, it is convenient to replace manpower to finely grind the Chinese herbal medicine slices. During grinding, the friction between the grinding trough and the grinding block will generate a lot of heat. The accumulation of heat will affect the medicinal properties and make the equipment unable to work continuously. In addition, this grinding method requires the grinding trough to be opened for screening operations during the later unloading, and the accumulation of unqualified medicinal material particles is prone to blockage. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, in order to meet the current clinical needs of the medical community, the present invention provides a grinding device and a grinding method for a Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound, which solves the problem of overheating during grinding that damages the medicinal properties in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The Chinese medicine composition grinding equipment for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound comprises a support frame group, wherein a first box is provided on the support frame group, a second box is provided below the first box, the bottom of the support frame group is connected and fixed to the base, a plurality of supporting legs are provided at the lower end of the base, a cutting assembly for pre-processing Chinese medicine is provided at the upper end of the first box, a movable grinding body is provided inside the first box, the upper end surface of the movable grinding body is a conical structure, so that the Chinese medicine can be dispersed and slid, a fixed grinding surface is provided on the inner wall of the first box where the movable grinding body is located, a heat dissipation chamber for air flow is provided inside the movable grinding body, a rotating outer cylinder is connected to the lower end of the movable grinding body, the rotating outer cylinder is connected to a rotating drive assembly for driving the rotating outer cylinder, a cooling assembly for cooling the grinding position is provided on the movable grinding body, a screening assembly for screening Chinese medicine is provided inside the second box, a discharging inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the second box, a collecting slide for discharging is provided at the notch position at the bottom of the discharging inclined surface, and a reflux assembly for refluxing materials is provided outside the second box where the screening assembly is located.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0009] In an optional scheme: the rotation drive assembly includes a motor bracket fixedly arranged on the outside of the support frame group, a driving motor group is installed on the motor bracket, a driving shaft is provided at the output end of the driving motor group, a first transmission wheel is provided on the driving shaft, a transmission shaft is provided under the second housing, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing block at the bottom of the second housing, a first bevel gear is provided at the inner end of the transmission shaft, a second transmission wheel is provided at the outer end of the transmission shaft, the second transmission wheel and the first transmission wheel are connected through a driving belt transmission, a transmission sleeve is rotatably provided at the bottom of the second housing, a rotation limiter is provided between the transmission sleeve and the rotating outer cylinder, a second bevel gear is provided on the outside of the transmission sleeve, and the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0010] In an optional scheme: the movable grinding body is connected to a height adjustment component for driving it to move up and down to adjust the grinding gap, the height adjustment component includes a rotating outer ring rotatably arranged on the outside of a rotating outer cylinder, adjustment guide plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotating outer ring, an adjustment guide rod is slidably provided on the adjustment guide plate, the lower end of the adjustment guide rod is fixedly connected to the base, the upper end of the adjustment guide rod is connected and fixed to the bottom of the second box body, an adjustment screw block is provided at the end of one of the adjustment guide plates, the adjustment screw block is threaded on the adjustment screw, the upper end of the adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second box body, and the lower end of the adjustment screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor.

[0011] In an optional scheme: the cooling component includes a rotating inner cylinder arranged at the axial position of the rotating outer cylinder, there is a flow gap between the rotating inner cylinder and the inner wall of the rotating outer cylinder, the rotating outer cylinder and the rotating inner cylinder are connected by a positioning rod, the upper end of the rotating inner cylinder extends to the top position inside the rotating outer cylinder, the lower end of the rotating inner cylinder passes through the through hole on the base, a plurality of heat dissipation inner fins are distributed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation chamber, an air intake hood is provided at the lower port of the rotating inner cylinder, and air intake blades are provided at the lower port of the air intake hood.

[0012] In an optional scheme: the screening assembly includes a screening cone plate slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second box body, and screening areas for screening are distributed on the screening cone plate. The screening cone plate is a conical structure, and a floating sliding hole matching the transmission sleeve is provided at the center position of the screening cone plate, and a scraping brush matching the upper end of the screening cone plate is provided on the outer side of the rotating outer cylinder; a plurality of floating slide bars are distributed at the lower end of the screening cone plate, and a fixed slide sleeve is provided on the sliding sleeve of the floating slide bar, and the outer side of the fixed slide sleeve is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the second box body by a cross bar, and the fixed slide sleeve is connected to the bottom of the screening cone plate by a tension spring, and a floating pressure wheel is rotatably provided at the lower end of the floating slide bar, and the cross-section of the floating slide bar is elliptical or rectangular, and a plurality of rotating arms are arranged in an array around the transmission sleeve, and a support wheel is rotatably provided at the end of each rotating arm, and the support wheel corresponds to the floating pressure wheel.

[0013] In an optional scheme: the reflux component includes a return material cylinder arranged on the outside of the first box body, the upper end of the return material cylinder is provided with a reflux duct for guiding the material to the position of the movable grinding body, a lifting shaft is provided inside the return material cylinder, and a lifting blade is provided on the outside of the lifting shaft. A return material driven wheel is provided at the lower end of the lifting shaft, and a return flow driving wheel is provided on the outside of the transmission sleeve where the return material driven wheel is located, and the return flow driving wheel and the return material driven wheel are connected by a return flow transmission belt.

[0014] In an optional solution: the cooling component also includes a plurality of heat sink fins rotatably arranged on the outside of the bottom of the first box body, a rotating outer ring is rotatably provided at the upper end of the second box body where the heat sink fins are located, a plurality of guide blades are arrayed on the rotating outer ring for blowing the airflow toward the heat sink fins, and a friction outer disk is also provided on the drive shaft, and the friction outer disk is in friction contact with the outer side of the rotating outer ring.

[0015] In an optional solution: the rotation limiting member includes a limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the transmission sleeve and a limiting protrusion arranged on the outer side of the rotating outer cylinder, and the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are slidably matched.

[0016] In an optional scheme: the cutting assembly includes a feeding box connected to the first box body, and two crushing rollers are rotatably arranged inside the feeding box. A first crushing gear and a second crushing gear are respectively arranged at the shaft ends of the two crushing rollers, and the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are meshed with each other. One of the crushing rollers is connected to a driving pin for driving it to rotate. Driven by the driving pin, one of the crushing rollers rotates, and then cooperates with the transmission of the second crushing gear and the first crushing gear, so that the two crushing rollers cut the traditional Chinese medicine entering the feeding box and pre-treat the traditional Chinese medicine. The feeding box is provided with an automatic feeding unit for feeding materials into it.

[0017] In an optional scheme: the automatic feeding unit includes a feeding box arranged on one side of the feeding box, a guide slide is provided on one side of the upper end of the feeding box, the end of the guide slide is inclined and extends above the two crushing rollers, the bottom of the feeding box is a slope structure, a sliding notch is opened at the lowest position of the slope, a pushing slide is slidably provided at the position of the sliding notch, a unloading slope inclined toward the guide slide is provided at the upper end of the pushing slide, the outer side of the bottom of the pushing slide is connected to the upper end of the pushing arm, a driving pin is provided at the lower end of the pushing arm, a driving disk is coaxially fixed on the driving shaft, and a guiding elliptical groove corresponding to the driving pin is provided on the surface of the driving disk.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention is designed according to existing needs and can perform cooling treatment on the grinding area. The cooling here includes cooling from the inside and cooling from the outside, so as to avoid the problem of high temperature damaging the medicinal properties during grinding and ensure the grinding quality. At the same time, intermittent feeding can be automatically completed, reducing labor intensity. In addition, unqualified materials can be quickly returned and the returned materials can be crushed in time to avoid the problem of accumulation of unqualified medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another side of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the screening cone plate of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the screening cone plate of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable grinding body of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable grinding body and the supporting frame assembly of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of one side of the rotating outer ring of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the rotating outer ring of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating inner cylinder of the present invention.

[0032] Notes on reference numerals: first housing 100, second housing 101, base 102, legs 103, material collecting slide 104, return duct 105, return barrel 106, discharge duct 107, return driven wheel 108, return transmission belt 109, return driving wheel 111, support frame assembly 112, discharge slope 113, material collecting hopper 114, movable grinding body 115, heat dissipation inner plate 116, heat dissipation chamber 117, screening area 118, screening cone plate 119, scraping brush 120, tension spring 121, floating slide bar 122, fixed slide sleeve 123, floating pressure wheel 124, rotating arm 125, support wheel 126, floating slide hole 127;

[0033] Feeding box 200, crushing roller 201, first crushing gear 202, second crushing gear 203, guide slide 204, feeding box 205, pushing slide 206, pushing arm 207, driving disc 208, guiding oval groove 209, motor bracket 210, driving pin 211, driving shaft 212, crushing motor 213;

[0034] A first transmission wheel 301, a driving motor group 302, a driving belt 303, a second transmission wheel 304, a transmission shaft 305, a first bevel gear 306, a second bevel gear 307, and a transmission sleeve 308;

[0035] Adjusting screw block 401, adjusting screw rod 402, adjusting motor 403, adjusting guide plate 404, adjusting guide rod 405, rotating outer ring 406;

[0036] Rotating outer cylinder 501 , rotating inner cylinder 502 , air intake cover 503 , heat dissipation outer fin 504 , friction outer disk 505 , rotating outer ring 506 , guide blades 507 , air intake blades 508 , limiting protrusions 509 , and positioning rod 510 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a Chinese medicine composition grinding device for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound, comprising a support frame group 112, a first box body 100 is provided on the support frame group 112, a second box body 101 is provided below the first box body 100, the bottom of the support frame group 112 is connected and fixed to a base 102, a plurality of supporting legs 103 are provided at the lower end of the base 102, a cutting assembly for pre-processing Chinese medicine is provided at the upper end of the first box body 100, a movable grinding body 115 is provided inside the first box body 100, the upper end surface of the movable grinding body 115 is a conical structure, so that the Chinese medicine can be dispersed and slide down, the inner wall of the first box body 100 where the movable grinding body 115 is located is provided with a fixed grinding surface, and the movable grinding body 115 is provided inside A heat dissipation chamber 117 for air flow, a rotating outer cylinder 501 is connected to the lower end of the movable grinding body 115, and the rotating outer cylinder 501 is connected to a rotating drive component for driving it to rotate. The movable grinding body 115 is provided with a cooling component for cooling the grinding position, and a screening component for screening Chinese medicine is provided inside the second box 101. A discharge slope 113 is provided at the bottom of the second box 101, and a collection chute 104 for discharging is provided at the notch position at the bottom of the discharge slope 113. A reflux component for refluxing materials is provided outside the second box 101 where the screening component is located, and unqualified materials can be sent to the position of the movable grinding body 115 through the reflux component, thereby realizing the recycling and crushing of waste materials, avoiding the problem of blockage, and ensuring the processing efficiency;

[0039] The movable grinding body 115 is connected to a height adjustment component for driving it to move up and down to adjust the grinding gap. The height adjustment component includes a rotating outer ring 406 rotatably arranged on the outside of the rotating outer cylinder 501. Adjustment guide plates 404 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating outer ring 406. An adjustment guide rod 405 is slidably arranged on the adjustment guide plate 404. The lower end of the adjustment guide rod 405 is fixedly connected to the base 102, and the upper end of the adjustment guide rod 405 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the second box body 101. An adjustment screw block 401 is arranged at the end of one of the adjustment guide plates 404. The adjusting screw block 401 is threadedly arranged on the adjusting screw rod 402, the upper end of the adjusting screw rod 402 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second box body 101, and the lower end of the adjusting screw rod 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 403. Under the drive of the adjusting motor 403, the adjusting screw rod 402 and the adjusting screw block 401 rotate relative to each other. Under the action of the thread, the driving force between the adjusting screw block 401 and the adjusting screw rod 402 drives the rotating outer ring 406 to slide up and down along the adjusting guide rod 405, so that the rotating outer cylinder 501 can realize the up and down position adjustment, thereby adjusting the grinding gap;

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Fig.12 As shown, the cooling assembly includes a rotating inner cylinder 502 arranged at the axial position of the rotating outer cylinder 501, and there is a flow gap between the rotating inner cylinder 502 and the inner wall of the rotating outer cylinder 501. The rotating outer cylinder 501 and the rotating inner cylinder 502 are connected by a positioning rod 510. The upper end of the rotating inner cylinder 502 extends to the top position inside the rotating outer cylinder 501, and the lower end of the rotating inner cylinder 502 passes through the through hole on the base 102. A plurality of heat dissipation inner fins 116 are distributed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation chamber 117. An air intake cover 503 is provided at the lower port of the rotating inner cylinder 502, and an air intake blade 508 is provided at the lower port of the air intake cover 503. When the rotating inner cylinder 502 rotates rapidly, the air intake blade 508 will The airflow is sent into the rotating inner cylinder 502, flows along the rotating inner cylinder 502, and radiates to the surroundings along the top of the movable grinding body 115 after entering the movable grinding body 115. The radiated airflow exchanges heat with the grinding position, thereby reducing its own temperature. Then the airflow is discharged along the gap between the rotating inner cylinder 502 and the rotating outer cylinder 501. The internal cooling method here can solve the deficiency that the traditional integrated structure of the movable grinding block cannot cool down, and avoid the disadvantage of excessive temperature in the grinding area. The air intake hood 503 here is a conical structure, which can assist in air compression. The compressed air will expand in the movable grinding body 115, and the expanded air will do work to the outside, thereby reducing the temperature, which helps to improve the cooling effect;

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the rotary drive assembly includes a motor bracket 210 fixedly arranged on the outside of the support frame group 112, a driving motor group 302 is installed on the motor bracket 210, a driving shaft 212 is provided at the output end of the driving motor group 302, a first transmission wheel 301 is provided on the driving shaft 212, a transmission shaft 305 is provided below the second housing 101, the transmission shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the bearing block at the bottom of the second housing 101, a first bevel gear 306 is provided at the inner end of the transmission shaft 305, a second transmission wheel 304 is provided at the outer end of the transmission shaft 305, the second transmission wheel 304 and the first transmission wheel 301 are connected by a driving belt 303, and a transmission sleeve 303 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the second housing 101 08. A rotation limiter is provided between the transmission sleeve 308 and the rotating outer cylinder 501. A second bevel gear 307 is provided on the outer side of the transmission sleeve 308. The second bevel gear 307 is meshed with the first bevel gear 306. The driving motor group 302 drives the driving shaft 212 to rotate. The driving shaft 212 drives the first transmission wheel 301 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 301 drives the second transmission wheel 304 to rotate through the driving belt 303. The second transmission wheel 304 drives the first bevel gear 306 to rotate through the transmission shaft 305. The first bevel gear 306 drives the transmission sleeve 308 to rotate through the second bevel gear 307. The transmission sleeve 308 drives the rotating outer cylinder 501 to rotate through the rotation limiter. The rotating outer cylinder 501 drives the movable grinding body 115 to rotate, thereby providing power for grinding.

[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the screening assembly includes a screening cone plate 119 slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second box body 101, and a screening area 118 for screening is distributed on the screening cone plate 119. The screening cone plate 119 is a conical structure, and a floating sliding hole 127 matching the transmission sleeve 308 is provided at the center of the screening cone plate 119. A scraping brush 120 matching the upper end of the screening cone plate 119 is provided on the outer side of the rotating outer cylinder 501. When the scraping brush 120 rotates rapidly with the rotating outer cylinder 501, the material on the surface of the screening cone plate 119 can be scraped and accumulated, so that the material is discharged along the return port to avoid the accumulation of material at the bottom of the screening cone plate 119. A plurality of floating slide bars 122 are distributed at the lower end of the screening cone plate 119, and the floating slide bars 122 slide upward. The movable sleeve is provided with a fixed sleeve 123, the outer side of the fixed sleeve 123 is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the second box body 101 through a cross bar, the fixed sleeve 123 is connected to the bottom of the screening cone plate 119 through a tension spring 121, and a floating pressure wheel 124 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the floating slide bar 122, and the cross section of the floating slide bar 122 is elliptical or rectangular, and a plurality of rotating arms 125 are arranged in an array around the transmission sleeve 308, and a support wheel 126 is rotatably provided at the end of each rotating arm 125, and the support wheel 126 corresponds to the floating pressure wheel 124. When the transmission sleeve 308 rotates rapidly, the support wheel 126 at the end of the rotating arm 125 will intermittently generate thrust to the floating pressure wheel 124, thereby causing the screening cone plate 119 to bump up and down, making the screening smoother;

[0043] The reflux assembly includes a return barrel 106 arranged on the outside of the first box body 100, a return duct 105 for guiding the material to the position of the movable grinding body 115 is arranged on the upper end of the return barrel 106, a lifting shaft is arranged inside the return barrel 106, a lifting blade is arranged on the outside of the lifting shaft, a return driven wheel 108 is arranged on the lower end of the lifting shaft, a return driving wheel 111 is arranged on the outside of the transmission sleeve 308 where the return driven wheel 108 is located, and the return driving wheel 111 and the return driven wheel 108 are connected by a return transmission belt 109. When the transmission sleeve 308 rotates, the return driving wheel 111 drives the return driven wheel 108 to rotate through the return transmission belt 109, and the return driven wheel 108 drives the lifting shaft and the lifting blades to rotate, so that the unqualified material is pressed against the return duct 105 and sent to the position of the movable grinding body 115, thereby completing the grinding and crushing;

[0044] like Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11As shown, the cooling assembly also includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins 504 rotatably arranged on the outside of the bottom of the first box body 100, a rotating outer ring 506 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the second box body 101 where the heat dissipation fins 504 are located, and a plurality of guide blades 507 for blowing airflow toward the heat dissipation fins 504 are distributed in an array on the rotating outer ring 506, and a friction outer disk 505 is also provided on the driving shaft 212, and the friction outer disk 505 is in friction contact with the outer side of the rotating outer ring 506. When the friction outer disk 505 rotates rapidly, the friction force between the friction outer disk 505 and the rotating outer ring 506 will drive the rotating outer ring 506 to rotate, and the guide blades 507 on the rotating outer ring 506 will blow air toward the heat dissipation fins 504, thereby accelerating the loss of heat at the position of the heat dissipation fins 504, and this external cooling method is combined with the above-mentioned internal cooling method to further improve the heat dissipation effect;

[0045] An anti-skid layer is provided at the contact position between the friction outer disc 505 and the rotating outer ring 506 to improve the stability of transmission;

[0046] The rotation limiting member includes a limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the transmission sleeve 308 and a limiting protrusion 509 arranged on the outer side of the rotating outer cylinder 501. The limiting groove and the limiting protrusion 509 match each other so that the transmission sleeve 308 and the rotating outer cylinder 501 can only slide relative to each other but cannot rotate relative to each other, which makes it possible to adjust the subsequent grinding gap.

[0047] Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cutting assembly includes a feeding box 200 connected to the first box body 100, and two crushing rollers 201 are rotatably arranged inside the feeding box 200, and a first crushing gear 202 and a second crushing gear 203 are respectively arranged at the shaft ends of the two crushing rollers 201, and the first crushing gear 202 and the second crushing gear 203 are meshed with each other, and one of the crushing rollers 201 is connected to a crushing motor 213 for driving it to rotate, and under the drive of the crushing motor 213, one of the crushing rollers 201 rotates, and then cooperates with the transmission of the second crushing gear 203 and the first crushing gear 202, so that the two crushing rollers 201 cut the Chinese medicine entering the feeding box 200, and pre-treat the Chinese medicine, and the feeding box 200 is provided with an automatic feeding unit for feeding into the inside thereof, and the Chinese medicine can be intermittently fed into the feeding box 200 through the automatic feeding unit, without the need for manual feeding by the staff, thereby ensuring the processing efficiency, and the lower port of the feeding box 200 is provided with a collecting hopper 114 for guiding the crushed Chinese medicine;

[0048] The automatic feeding unit includes a loading box 205 arranged on one side of the feeding box 200, a guide slide 204 is provided on one side of the upper end of the loading box 205, the end of the guide slide 204 is inclined and extends above the two crushing rollers 201, the bottom of the loading box 205 is an inclined structure, a sliding notch is provided at the lowest position of the inclined surface, a pushing slide 206 is slidably provided at the position of the sliding notch, a discharging inclined surface inclined toward the guide slide 204 is provided at the upper end of the pushing slide 206, the outer side of the bottom of the pushing slide 206 is connected to the upper end of a pushing arm 207, a driving pin 211 is provided at the lower end of the pushing arm 207, a driving disk 208 is coaxially fixed on the driving shaft 212, and the driving disk 208 has a surface A guiding elliptical groove 209 corresponding to the driving pin 211 is provided on the surface. When the driving shaft 212 rotates, the driving disk 208 will also rotate together. The trajectory of the driving disk 208 is an elliptical structure, so it will drive the pushing arm 207 to reciprocate up and down through the driving pin 211, so that the pushing slide 206 will also move up and down in the loading box 205. When the pushing slide 206 moves downward, the medicinal materials will fill the upper end of the pushing slide 206. When the pushing slide 206 moves to the uppermost end, the medicinal materials will slide out along the end of the loading box 205, and then be sent to the crushing position along the guide slide 204. This intermittent feeding method will not cause blockage in the medicinal material crushing and grinding areas, which helps to ensure the processing quality.

[0049] Working principle: In actual use, first obtain the medicinal materials:

[0050] The Chinese medicine composition is prepared by the following formula in parts by weight: 25 parts of raw astragalus, 25 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of codonopsis, 1 part of ginseng, 1-2 parts of roasted licorice, 1 part of angelica, 1 part of peach kernel, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of thistle, and 1 part of dandelion;

[0051] The Chinese medicine is sent into the loading box 205 for buffering. When the driving shaft 212 rotates, the driving disc 208 will also rotate together. The trajectory of the driving disc 208 is an elliptical structure, so it will drive the pushing arm 207 to reciprocate up and down through the driving pin 211, so that the pushing slide 206 will also move up and down in the loading box 205. When the pushing slide 206 moves downward, the medicinal materials will fill the upper end of the pushing slide 206. When the pushing slide 206 moves to the uppermost end, the medicinal materials will slide out along the end of the loading box 205, and then be sent to the crushing position along the guide slide 204;

[0052] The crushed material will fall into the movable grinding body 115 along the collecting hopper 114, and the rotating driving component will drive the movable grinding body 115 to rotate. The relative rotation between the movable grinding body 115 and the first box body 100 will grind the medicinal materials, and the ground Chinese medicine will fall on the screening cone plate 119. When the transmission sleeve 308 rotates rapidly, the support wheel 126 at the end of the rotating arm 125 will intermittently generate thrust on the floating pressure wheel 124, so that the screening cone plate 119 will bump up and down, making the screening smoother.

[0053] Unqualified materials will flow into the return barrel 106 along the discharge conduit 107, and then return to the crushing area to be crushed again under the action of the lifting blades;

[0054] Qualified materials fall into the discharge slope 113 and are then collected by the collection chute 104 and transferred to the target area;

[0055] During the pulverizing process, when the rotating inner cylinder 502 rotates rapidly, the air inlet blades 508 will send the airflow into the rotating inner cylinder 502. The airflow flows along the rotating inner cylinder 502. After entering the movable grinding body 115, the airflow radiates to the surroundings along the top of the movable grinding body 115. The radiated airflow exchanges heat with the grinding position, thereby reducing its own temperature. Then, the airflow is discharged along the gap between the rotating inner cylinder 502 and the rotating outer cylinder 501. Here, the method of cooling from the inside can solve the problem that the traditional movable grinding block integrated structure cannot cool down, and avoid the disadvantage of excessively high temperature in the grinding area.

[0056] When the friction outer disc 505 rotates rapidly, the friction between the friction outer disc 505 and the rotating outer ring 506 drives the rotating outer ring 506 to rotate, and the guide blades 507 on the rotating outer ring 506 blow air toward the heat dissipation outer fins 504, thereby accelerating the loss of heat at the heat dissipation outer fins 504. This external cooling method is combined with the above-mentioned internal cooling method to further improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0057] The above mechanism is used to grind the powder into fine powder with a particle size of 15 μm; the above fine powder is stirred evenly in a container.

[0058] When the Chinese medicine composition is used, the Chinese medicine mixture can be placed in a sterilized container and yellow wine can be added according to the needs of the disease, with the weight ratio of yellow wine to the Chinese medicine mixture being 1:1.5; stirred evenly into a paste, and taken orally;

[0059] The above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine adopts pharmaceutical excipients with good biocompatibility with the skin, is safe, non-irritating and non-allergic, which meets the psychological characteristics of patients who are afraid of the pain of surgery, and also avoids the drawbacks of long-term oral administration of Western medicine antibiotics on the gastrointestinal tract and increased burden on the liver and kidneys. Therefore, the medicine prepared by the present invention has a definite therapeutic effect on ulcers that have ulcerated, pus is about to be exhausted, and the wound has not yet healed.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine composition grinding device for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound, comprising a support frame group (112), a first box body (100) is arranged on the support frame group (112), a second box body (101) is arranged below the first box body (100), and the device is characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame group (112) is connected and fixed to the base (102); a cutting assembly for pre-processing traditional Chinese medicine is provided at the upper end of the first box (100); a movable grinding body (115) is provided inside the first box (100); the upper end surface of the movable grinding body (115) is a conical structure; the inner wall of the first box (100) where the movable grinding body (115) is located is provided with a fixed grinding surface; a heat dissipation chamber (117) for air flow is provided inside the movable grinding body (115); and the lower end of the movable grinding body (115) is connected to A rotating outer cylinder (501) is connected to a rotating drive assembly for driving the rotating outer cylinder (501) to rotate. A cooling assembly for cooling the grinding position is provided on the movable grinding body (115). A screening assembly for screening the Chinese medicine is provided inside the second box (101). A discharge slope (113) is provided at the bottom of the second box (101). A collection chute (104) for discharging is provided at a notch at the bottom of the discharge slope (113). A reflux assembly for refluxing the material is provided outside the second box (101) where the sieving assembly is located.

2. The grinding device for the Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly comprises a motor bracket (210) fixedly arranged on the outside of the support frame group (112); a driving motor group (302) is mounted on the motor bracket (210); a driving shaft (212) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor group (302); a first transmission wheel (301) is arranged on the driving shaft (212); a transmission shaft (305) is arranged below the second housing (101); the transmission shaft (305) is rotatably connected to a bearing block at the bottom of the second housing (101); and a first transmission wheel (301) is arranged inside the transmission shaft (305). A first bevel gear (306) is provided at the end of the transmission shaft (305), a second transmission wheel (304) is provided at the outer end of the transmission shaft (305), the second transmission wheel (304) and the first transmission wheel (301) are connected to each other by a driving belt (303), a transmission sleeve (308) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the second housing (101), a rotation limiter is provided between the transmission sleeve (308) and the rotating outer cylinder (501), a second bevel gear (307) is provided on the outer side of the transmission sleeve (308), and the second bevel gear (307) and the first bevel gear (306) are meshed with each other; The rotation limiting member comprises a limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the transmission sleeve (308) and a limiting protrusion (509) arranged on the outer side of the rotating outer cylinder (501); the limiting protrusion (509) and the limiting groove are slidably matched.

3. The grinding device for the Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable grinding body (115) is connected to a height adjustment component for driving it to move up and down to adjust the grinding gap. The height adjustment component includes a rotating outer ring (406) rotatably arranged on the outside of the rotating outer cylinder (501). Adjustment guide plates (404) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating outer ring (406). An adjustment guide rod (405) is slidably arranged on the adjustment guide plate (404). The lower end of the adjustment guide rod (405) is fixedly connected to the base (102), and the upper end of the adjustment guide rod (405) is connected and fixed to the bottom of the second box body (101). An adjustment screw block (401) is arranged at the end of one of the adjustment guide plates (404). The adjustment screw block (401) is threadedly arranged on the adjustment screw rod (402). The upper end of the adjustment screw rod (402) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second box body (101), and the lower end of the adjustment screw rod (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor (403).

4. The grinding device for the Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises a rotating inner cylinder (502) arranged at an axial position of a rotating outer cylinder (501); a flow gap exists between the rotating inner cylinder (502) and the inner wall of the rotating outer cylinder (501); the rotating outer cylinder (501) and the rotating inner cylinder (502) are connected via a positioning rod; the upper end of the rotating inner cylinder (502) extends to the top position inside the rotating outer cylinder (501); the lower end of the rotating inner cylinder (502) passes through a through hole on the base (102); a plurality of heat dissipation inner fins (116) are distributed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation chamber (117); an air intake hood (503) is provided at the lower port of the rotating inner cylinder (502); and an air intake blade (508) is provided at the lower port of the air intake hood (503).

5. The grinding device for the Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening assembly comprises a screening cone plate (119) slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second housing (101); a screening area (118) for screening is distributed on the screening cone plate (119); the screening cone plate (119) is a conical structure; a floating sliding hole (127) matching the transmission sleeve (308) is provided at the center of the screening cone plate (119); a scraping brush (120) matching the upper end of the screening cone plate (119) is provided on the outer side of the rotating outer cylinder (501); a plurality of floating sliding rods (122) are distributed on the lower end of the screening cone plate (119); a sliding sleeve is provided on the floating sliding rod (122); There is a fixed sliding sleeve (123), the outer side of which is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the second box body (101) through a cross bar, and the fixed sliding sleeve (123) is connected to the bottom of the screening cone plate (119) through a tension spring (121). A floating pressure wheel (124) is rotatably provided at the lower end of the floating sliding rod (122), and the cross-section of the floating sliding rod (122) is elliptical or rectangular. A plurality of rotating arms (125) are arranged in an array around the transmission sleeve (308), and a support wheel (126) is rotatably provided at the end of each rotating arm (125), and the support wheel (126) corresponds to the floating pressure wheel (124).

6. The grinding device for the Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to claim 2, characterized in that: The return assembly comprises a return barrel (106) arranged outside the first housing (100); a return conduit (105) for guiding the material to the position of a movable grinding body (115) is provided at the upper end of the return barrel (106); a lifting shaft is provided inside the return barrel (106); a lifting blade is provided outside the lifting shaft; a return driven wheel (108) is provided at the lower end of the lifting shaft; a return driving wheel (111) is provided outside the transmission sleeve (308) where the return driven wheel (108) is located; the return driving wheel (111) and the return driven wheel (108) are connected by a return transmission belt (109).

7. The grinding device for the Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling assembly also includes a plurality of heat sink fins (504) rotatably arranged on the outside of the bottom of the first housing (100); a rotating outer ring (506) is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the second housing (101) where the heat sink fins (504) are located; a plurality of guide blades (507) are arranged in an array on the rotating outer ring (506) for blowing airflow toward the heat sink fins (504); a friction outer disk (505) is also arranged on the drive shaft (212); and the friction outer disk (505) is in friction contact with the outer side of the rotating outer ring (506).

8. The grinding device for the Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises a feeding box (200) connected to the first box body (100), wherein two crushing rollers (201) are rotatably arranged inside the feeding box (200), and a first crushing gear (202) and a second crushing gear (203) are respectively arranged at the shaft ends of the two crushing rollers (201), and the first crushing gear (202) and the second crushing gear (203) are meshed with each other, and one of the crushing rollers (201) is connected to a driving pin (211) for driving the same to rotate, and under the drive of the driving pin (211), one of the crushing rollers (201) rotates, and then cooperates with the transmission of the second crushing gear (203) and the first crushing gear (202), so that the two crushing rollers (201) cut the Chinese medicine entering the feeding box (200), and pre-treat the Chinese medicine, and the feeding box (200) is provided with an automatic feeding unit for feeding materials into the same.

9. The grinding device for the Chinese medicine composition for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to claim 8, characterized in that: The automatic feeding unit comprises a loading box (205) arranged on one side of the loading box (200), a guide slide (204) is provided on one side of the upper end of the loading box (205), the end of the guide slide (204) is inclined and extends to the top of the two crushing rollers (201), the bottom of the loading box (205) is an inclined structure, a sliding notch is provided at the lowest position of the inclined surface, a pushing slide (206) is slidably provided at the position of the sliding notch, the upper end of the pushing slide (206) is provided with a discharging inclined surface inclined toward the guide slide (204), the outer side of the bottom of the pushing slide (206) is connected to the upper end of a pushing arm (207), a driving pin (211) is provided at the lower end of the pushing arm (207), a driving disc (208) is coaxially fixed on the driving shaft (212), and a guiding elliptical groove (209) corresponding to the driving pin (211) is provided on the surface of the driving disc (208).

10. A grinding method of a Chinese medicine composition grinding device for treating carbuncle, ulcer and wound according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The Chinese medicine is sent into the loading box (205) for buffering. When the driving shaft (212) rotates, the driving disc (208) will also rotate together. The trajectory of the driving disc (208) is an elliptical structure, so it will drive the pushing arm (207) to reciprocate up and down through the driving pin (211), so that the pushing slide (206) will also move up and down in the loading box (205). When the pushing slide (206) moves downward, the medicinal materials will fill the upper end of the pushing slide (206). When the pushing slide (206) moves to the uppermost end, the medicinal materials will slide out along the end of the loading box (205) and then be sent to the crushing position along the guide slide (204). During the crushing process, the cooling component cools the grinding area to avoid the disadvantage of excessive temperature in the grinding area; Step 2: The crushed materials are screened through the screening component, and the unqualified materials are directly crushed in a cycle along the reflux component; Step 3: The qualified materials after grinding are discharged along the aggregate chute (104) to complete the material collection.

Citation Information

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