Steel slag magnetic separation equipment
By designing a steel slag magnetic separation equipment including air cloth plate, pneumatic vibration mechanism and rolling mechanism, the problems of low magnetic separation efficiency of steel slag and mineral particles agglomeration in the prior art are solved, and efficient separation and fluidization of steel slag are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411979098.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
During the separation process, existing steel slag magnetic separation equipment causes mineral particles to agglomerate due to magnetic effects, affecting the separation efficiency and requires multiple magnetic separation operations.
A steel slag magnetic separation equipment is designed, including a magnetic separation equipment housing, air cloth plate, compressor, pneumatic vibration mechanism, rolling mechanism and chute. Through the inclination setting of the air distribution plate and the driving of the pneumatic vibration mechanism, the rapid loosening, layering and fluidization of the steel slag is achieved; the rolling mechanism pretreats the steel slag to prevent agglomeration; the air path connection between the compressor and the pneumatic vibration mechanism and the air distribution plate is designed to provide continuous airflow power and keep the steel slag in a good fluidization state.
It improves the uniformity and smoothness of steel slag materials entering the magnetic separation area, improves the magnetic separation efficiency, reduces the time spent on separation, and avoids aggregation of mineral particles, ensuring efficient separation of steel slag.
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Figure CN119793695A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of magnetic separation equipment, and in particular to a steel slag magnetic separation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Steel slag is a solid waste generated in the steel production process, which contains certain metal components and various minerals. With the continuous development of the steel industry and the continuous pursuit of resource recycling, the treatment and resource utilization of steel slag has become an important task at present.
[0003] However, the magnetic separation method in the related art usually utilizes the magnetic difference of different mineral particles to adsorb magnetic mineral particles and separate non-magnetic mineral particles. However, the mineral particles in the steel slag may aggregate to form agglomerates due to magnetic effects, and other unnecessary minerals are often mixed in the agglomerates. Multiple magnetic separations are required to separate the agglomerates, which affects the separation efficiency of the steel slag. Summary of the invention
[0004] The problem solved by the invention is how to improve the separation efficiency of steel slag.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a steel slag magnetic separation device.
[0006] In the first aspect, the present invention provides a steel slag magnetic separation device, including a magnetic separation device shell, an air distribution plate, a compressor, a pneumatic vibration mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a chute, wherein the air distribution plate is arranged inside the magnetic separation device shell and tilted upward along a first direction, the end of the air distribution plate away from the bottom of the magnetic separation device is in contact with the rolling mechanism, a chute is arranged below the end of the air distribution plate close to the bottom of the magnetic separation device shell, the air distribution plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation device shell along a second direction, and a pneumatic vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic separation device shell, and the pneumatic vibration mechanism is in contact with the rolling mechanism. The air distribution plate is connected, the pneumatic vibration mechanism is used to drive the air distribution plate to vibrate along the second direction, the compressor is arranged below the housing of the magnetic separation equipment, the air outlet pipe of the compressor is connected to the air inlet of the pneumatic vibration mechanism, the air outlet of the pneumatic vibration mechanism is connected to the air inlet of the air distribution plate on the lower surface of the air distribution plate, a plurality of wind hoods are arranged on the upper surface of the air distribution plate, the wind hoods are communicated with the air inlet of the air distribution plate, the air intake pipe of the compressor is connected to the air intake port opened on the top of the housing of the magnetic separation equipment, and the first direction, the second direction and the vertical direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0007] Optionally, the rolling mechanism includes a fixed part and a movable part, the lower end of the fixed part is arranged on the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment shell, the fixed part contacts one end of the air distribution plate away from the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment shell, the upper end of the fixed part is provided with a rolling groove, the movable part is arranged in the rolling groove, the outer wall of the movable part and the inner wall of the rolling groove constitute a rolling channel, the feed end of the rolling channel is used to communicate with the feed port, and the discharge end of the rolling channel is arranged above the air distribution plate.
[0008] Optionally, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the movable part close to the air distribution plate, and the connecting rod extends outward along the second direction and passes through the housing of the magnetic separation equipment. Fixed rods are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second direction at one end of the air distribution plate close to the fixed part, and the fixed rods extend outward along the second direction, pass through the housing of the magnetic separation equipment, and are connected to the connecting rod.
[0009] Optionally, the steel slag magnetic separation equipment also includes a connecting mechanism, which includes a pull rod, a fixing ring and a nut, wherein one end of the fixing rod extending out of the housing of the magnetic separation equipment is provided with a first through hole, one end of the pull rod passes through the first through hole and is connected to the fixing rod via the fixing ring, one end of the connecting rod extending out of the housing of the magnetic separation equipment is provided with a second through hole, the other end of the pull rod is provided with a thread, and the other end of the pull rod passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the nut.
[0010] Optionally, a first support column is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the air distribution plate close to the rolling mechanism, and a second support column is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the air distribution plate away from the rolling mechanism, the height of the first support column is greater than the height of the second support column, and the lower ends of the first support column and the second support column are respectively provided with grooves extending along the second direction, and the air distribution plate is slidably connected to the first slider and the second slider provided at the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment shell through the grooves at the lower ends of the first support column and the second support column.
[0011] Optionally, a first wear-resistant plate and a second wear-resistant plate are arranged at intervals on the bottom surface of the air distribution plate along the second direction, and the pneumatic vibration mechanism includes a pneumatic vibration mechanism housing, an eccentric cam, a fan and a volute, and the fan and the volute are arranged inside the pneumatic vibration mechanism housing, the air inlet of the volute is connected to the air outlet of the compressor, the fan is arranged at the air outlet of the volute, and the air outlet of the volute is connected to the air inlet of the air distribution plate on the lower surface of the air distribution plate, the fan is coaxially connected to the eccentric cam through a connecting shaft extending out of the pneumatic vibration mechanism housing, the eccentric cam is arranged between the first wear-resistant plate and the second wear-resistant plate, and the eccentric cam is constructed to drive the first wear-resistant plate and the second wear-resistant plate to reciprocate along the second direction when the fan rotates.
[0012] Optionally, the steel slag magnetic separation equipment also includes a recovery mechanism, which includes a drum, a scraper, a fixed arc plate and a magnetic block. The drum is arranged between the air distribution plate and the chute, the scraper is connected to the shell of the magnetic separation equipment and abuts against the outer wall of the drum, a fixed arc plate is arranged inside the drum, and a magnetic block is arranged on the side of the fixed arc plate close to the inner wall of the drum, and a hollow opening is opened on the chute, and the position of the hollow opening matches the position of the drum.
[0013] Optionally, the slag magnetic separation equipment also includes an air suction port shell with an opening at one end, a pull plate, a magnetic rod, and a semi-support ring handle, the open end of the air suction port shell is connected to the air suction port at the upper end of the magnetic separation equipment shell, a magnetic rod through hole is provided on one end face of the air suction port shell in the first direction, a semi-support ring is provided on the other end face of the air suction port shell in the first direction, the magnetic rod is arranged in the air suction port shell, the semi-support ring is used to support one end of the magnetic rod, the other end of the magnetic rod passes through the magnetic rod through hole and is connected to an end face of the pull plate, the other end face of the pull plate is provided with the handle, the pull plate is fitted with the air suction port shell, and an air suction through hole is provided on the surface of the air suction port shell away from the magnetic separation equipment shell, and the air suction through hole is connected to the intake pipe of the compressor.
[0014] Optionally, the slag magnetic separation equipment also includes a bracket, which includes a first supporting foot, a second supporting foot, a third supporting foot, a fourth supporting foot, a first crossbeam, a second crossbeam, a third crossbeam and a fourth crossbeam, the first supporting foot and the second supporting foot are respectively arranged on both sides of the chute in the second direction and fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment shell, the first supporting foot and the second supporting foot are also respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the chute, the third supporting foot and the fourth supporting foot are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment shell away from the chute, one end of the first crossbeam is connected to the first supporting foot, and the other end of the first crossbeam is connected to the second supporting foot, the first crossbeam is arranged below the chute, one end of the second crossbeam is connected to the second supporting foot, the other end of the second crossbeam is connected to the third supporting foot, one end of the third crossbeam is connected to the third supporting foot, the other end of the third crossbeam is connected to the fourth supporting foot, one end of the fourth crossbeam is connected to the fourth supporting foot, and the other end of the fourth crossbeam is connected to the first supporting foot.
[0015] Optionally, the slag magnetic separation equipment further comprises a compressor support plate, one end of the compressor support plate is connected to the second crossbeam, the other end of the compressor support plate is connected to the fourth crossbeam, and the compressor is arranged on the compressor support plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the steel slag magnetic separation equipment of the present invention are: by setting the air distribution plate obliquely and being able to vibrate laterally under the drive of the pneumatic vibration mechanism, the steel slag material can be quickly loosened, layered and fluidized on the air distribution plate, and the inclination angle is conducive to the orderly movement of the steel slag toward the chute under the action of vibration and airflow, and the vibration creates gaps between the materials to prevent agglomeration and accumulation, which can improve the uniformity and smoothness of the materials entering the magnetic separation area, thereby improving the magnetic separation efficiency. Through the air path connection design of the compressor, the pneumatic vibration mechanism and the air distribution plate, while providing sufficient power for the pneumatic vibration mechanism, it also ensures a stable airflow supply to the air distribution plate. After the gas output from the compressor drives the air distribution plate to vibrate through the pneumatic vibration mechanism, part of the gas enters the air inlet of the air distribution plate, providing continuous power for the fluidization of the steel slag, so that the steel slag is always in a good fluidized state, which is beneficial to the separation of magnetic and non-magnetic materials. One end of the air distribution plate is in contact with the rolling mechanism, which can roll the slag as it enters. For wet or easily agglomerated slag materials, the rolling operation can effectively break up the agglomerates, avoid the problems of poor fluidization and poor magnetic separation caused by agglomeration, and ensure that the slag can be smoothly processed in the subsequent process. The suction pipe of the compressor is connected to the suction port above the shell of the magnetic separation equipment, which can promptly absorb the dust generated by the vibration and fluidization of the slag inside the equipment. On the one hand, it prevents the accumulation of dust in the equipment and affects the operation of the magnetic separation equipment and the slag treatment effect. On the other hand, it prevents the discharge of dust into the environment to cause pollution, protects the working environment and the health of operators, and reduces material losses. The possible agglomerates in the steel slag are pre-processed by the rolling mechanism, which effectively ensures that the material can be evenly transported to the upper surface of the air distribution plate. The air distribution plate is inclined and under the action of vibration, it cooperates with the air flow ejected from the wind hood, which can make the steel slag quickly present fluidization and stratification effects, thereby effectively improving the separation efficiency of the steel slag. At the same time, it avoids the agglomeration of mineral particles generated when the steel slag is separated by a strong magnetic field, reduces the time consumed in the separation of the steel slag, and further improves the separation efficiency of the steel slag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a steel slag magnetic separation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle part;
[0019] Figure 3 It is another cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a steel slag magnetic separation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view at point B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5A schematic diagram of a steel slag magnetic separation device in a bottom view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a steel slag magnetic separation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an air distribution plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable part of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the eccentric cam, the first wear-resistant plate and the second wear-resistant plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1-magnetic separation equipment housing; 11-air inlet housing; 12-pull plate; 13-magnetic rod; 14-semi-support ring; 15-handle; 16-slider; 2-air distribution plate; 21-wind hood; 22-fixing rod; 23-first support column; 24-second support column; 25-first wear-resistant plate; 26-second wear-resistant plate; 27-air distribution plate air inlet; 28-connecting mechanism; 281-pull rod; 282-fixing ring; 283-nut; 3-compressor; 31-exhaust pipe; 32-intake pipe; 4-pneumatic vibration mechanism; 41-vibration Mechanism housing; 42-eccentric cam; 43-fan; 44-volute; 5-rolling mechanism; 51-fixed part; 52-moving part; 53-connecting rod; 6-chute; 7-bracket; 71-first supporting foot; 72-second supporting foot; 73-third supporting foot; 74-fourth supporting foot; 75-first crossbeam; 76-second crossbeam; 77-third crossbeam; 78-fourth crossbeam; 79-compressor support plate; 8-feed port; 9-recovery mechanism; 91-roller; 92-scraper; 93-fixed arc plate; 94-magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present invention are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be understood that the various steps described in the method embodiments of the present invention may be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. In addition, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
[0030] The term "including" and its variations used in this document are open inclusions, that is, "including but not limited to"; the term "based on" means "based at least in part on"; the term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one other embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments"; the term "optionally" means "optional embodiments". The relevant definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc. mentioned in the present invention are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0031] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0032] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present invention are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0033] In the relevant technology, with the advancement of science and technology, the sorting particle size of steel slag has been refined from millimeter level to micron level, and the sorting mode has also expanded from wet to dry. Although wet magnetic separation performs well in terms of sorting efficiency, it also has certain limitations. In contrast, dry magnetic separation has significant advantages such as low investment cost, low operating cost, environmental protection and energy saving. In the magnetic separation of ore in some resource-rich but water-scarce areas, the advantages of dry magnetic separation are particularly prominent, which effectively makes up for the shortcomings of wet magnetic separation. Especially when dealing with materials containing hydration-active components (such as steel slag), dry magnetic separation is indispensable. Dry magnetic separation can not only avoid the adverse effects of hydration and cementation of hydration-active components on the sorting process, but also help to enrich and protect the hydration-active components from destruction. However, the RO phase in steel slag is a co-solvent of FeO, MgO, and MnO. Under a strong magnetic field environment, the RO phase will undergo magnetic agglomeration and electrostatic adsorption with other unnecessary mineral particles, thereby forming agglomerates. The existing dry magnetic separation equipment cannot properly separate the unnecessary mineral particles. In order to achieve a better separation effect, multiple magnetic separation operations are often required, which affects the separation efficiency of the steel slag.
[0034] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned related technologies, this embodiment provides a steel slag magnetic separation device.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a steel slag magnetic separation device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a magnetic separation device shell 1, an air distribution plate 2, a compressor 3, a pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, a rolling mechanism 5 and a chute 6, wherein the air distribution plate 2 is arranged inside the magnetic separation device shell 1 in an upward tilt along a first direction, and the end of the air distribution plate 2 away from the bottom of the magnetic separation device is in contact with the rolling mechanism 5, and a chute 6 is arranged below the end of the air distribution plate 2 close to the bottom of the magnetic separation device shell 1, and the air distribution plate 2 is slidably connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation device shell 1 along a second direction, and a pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic separation device shell 1, and the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 is connected to the air distribution plate 2. The air distribution plate 2 is connected, the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 is used to drive the air distribution plate 2 to vibrate along the second direction, the compressor 3 is arranged below the housing 1 of the magnetic separation equipment, the air outlet pipe 31 of the compressor 3 is connected to the air inlet of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, the air outlet of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 is connected to the air distribution plate air inlet 27 on the lower surface of the air distribution plate 2, a plurality of wind hoods 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the air distribution plate 2, the wind hoods 21 are connected to the air distribution plate air inlet 27, the air intake pipe 32 of the compressor 3 is connected to the air intake port opened above the housing 1 of the magnetic separation equipment, and the first direction, the second direction and the vertical direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0036] Specifically, the housing 1 of the magnetic separation equipment serves as the outer shell of the slag magnetic separation equipment, and plays the role of supporting and protecting the internal components. The housing 1 includes components such as an air distribution plate 2, a pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, and a rolling mechanism 5, and provides a closed space environment for the magnetic separation process of the material. The air distribution plate 2 is placed obliquely in the housing 1 of the magnetic separation equipment. The oblique setting is conducive to the movement of the slag in a specific direction under the action of vibration and airflow, that is, from the relatively high end of the air distribution plate 2 to the relatively low end. The end of the air distribution plate 2 away from the bottom of the housing 1 of the magnetic separation equipment contacts the rolling mechanism 5, that is, the relatively high end of the air distribution plate 2 contacts the rolling mechanism 5. When the slag enters the rolling mechanism 5 and is rolled, it is introduced to the upper side of the relatively high end of the air distribution plate 2. Thus, through the vibration of the air distribution plate 2 and the airflow of the hood 21, when the speed at which the slag material particles are suspended in the upward flowing gas is reached, the slag material particles present a fluid-like property, realize fluidization, and promote the slag to flow to the chute 6 at the other end, which is convenient for the discharge of the material after magnetic separation. The rolling mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1, and the upper end of the rolling mechanism 5 can be connected to the feed port 8. When the steel slag enters from the feed port 8, the steel slag is rolled by the rolling mechanism 5, so that the steel slag agglomerated due to moisture and other factors can be crushed to prevent the agglomeration of the steel slag from affecting the fluidization and magnetic separation efficiency, and ensure that the material can smoothly perform subsequent fluidization and magnetic separation operations on the air distribution plate 2. The air distribution plate 2 is inclined upward along the first direction to form an acute angle with the first direction. The first direction can be the length direction of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1, and the second direction can be the width direction of the magnetic separation equipment housing 2.
[0037] In addition, the air distribution plate 2 is slidably connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1 to ensure that it can stably vibrate laterally under the action of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, thereby realizing the fluidization and separation operation of the steel slag. The compressor 3 is located below the magnetic separation equipment housing 1, providing airflow power for the magnetic separation equipment. The compressor 3 is connected to the air intake port above the magnetic separation equipment housing 1 through the suction pipe 32. During the operation of the equipment, the dust-containing gas generated by vibration and fluidization in the housing can be sucked in. After subsequent treatment, it can prevent dust from polluting the environment and avoid material loss. In addition, a filter element is provided in the suction pipe 32 to effectively filter out the inhaled dust and impurities. At the same time, the air outlet pipe 31 of the compressor 3 is connected to the air inlet of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, providing compressed gas for the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 to drive it to work. The pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 uses the compressed gas provided by the compressor 3 to generate power to drive the air distribution plate 2 to vibrate horizontally (i.e., along the second direction). Through the vibration, the steel slag material on the air distribution plate 2 is caused to have gaps and loose layers, creating conditions for subsequent fluidization and magnetic separation. In addition, the air outlet of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 is connected to the air distribution plate air inlet 27 on the lower surface of the air distribution plate 2, so that part of the gas is transported to the air distribution plate 2, so that the gas The body is sprayed out through the wind hood 21 on the upper surface of the air distribution plate 2, thereby causing the steel slag located on the upper surface of the air distribution plate 2 to fluidize, wherein, the lower surface of the air distribution plate 2 is provided with an air distribution plate air inlet 27, and the upper surface of the air distribution plate 2 is provided with a wind hood 21 with multiple air outlets, and multiple air flow channels are provided inside the air distribution plate 2, one end of each air flow channel is connected to the air distribution plate air inlet 27, and the other end is respectively connected to each wind hood 21, so that the compressed air provided by the compressor 3 is distributed to each wind hood 21 through the air inlet, and thus blown out through the wind hood 21.
[0038] In this embodiment, the air distribution plate 2 is tilted and can vibrate laterally under the drive of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, so that the steel slag material can be quickly loosened, layered and fluidized on the air distribution plate 2. The tilt angle is conducive to the orderly movement of the steel slag toward the chute 6 under the action of vibration and airflow, and the gaps between the materials are generated by vibration to prevent agglomeration and accumulation, which can improve the uniformity and smoothness of the materials entering the magnetic separation area, thereby improving the magnetic separation efficiency. Through the air path connection design of the compressor 3, the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 and the air distribution plate 2, while providing sufficient power for the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, it also ensures a stable airflow supply to the air distribution plate 2. After the gas output from the compressor 3 drives the air distribution plate 2 to vibrate through the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, part of the gas enters the air distribution plate air inlet 27 of the air distribution plate 2, providing continuous power for the fluidization of the steel slag, so that the steel slag is always in a good fluidized state, which is conducive to the separation of magnetic and non-magnetic materials. One end of the air distribution plate 2 is in contact with the rolling mechanism 5, which can roll the slag when it enters. For wet or easily agglomerated slag materials, the rolling operation can effectively break up the agglomerates, avoid the problems of poor fluidization and poor magnetic separation caused by agglomeration, and ensure that the slag can be smoothly processed in the subsequent process. The suction pipe 32 of the compressor 3 is connected to the suction port above the housing 1 of the magnetic separation equipment, so as to timely absorb the dust generated by the vibration and fluidization of the slag inside the equipment. On the one hand, it prevents the dust from accumulating in the equipment and affecting the operation of the magnetic separation equipment and the slag processing effect. On the other hand, it prevents the dust from being discharged into the environment to cause pollution, protects the working environment and the health of the operators, and reduces material losses. The possible agglomerates in the steel slag are pre-processed by the rolling mechanism 5, which effectively ensures that the material can be evenly transported to the upper surface of the air distribution plate 2. The air distribution plate 2 is inclined and under the action of vibration, it cooperates with the air flow ejected from the wind hood 21, so that the steel slag can quickly present a fluidization and stratification effect, thereby effectively improving the separation efficiency of the steel slag, and at the same time avoiding the agglomeration of mineral particles generated when the steel slag is separated by a strong magnetic field, reducing the time consumed in the separation of the steel slag, and further improving the separation efficiency of the steel slag.
[0039] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the rolling mechanism 5 includes a fixed part 51 and a movable part 52, the lower end of the fixed part 51 is arranged on the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1, the fixed part 51 is in contact with one end of the air distribution plate 2 away from the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1, the upper end of the fixed part 51 is provided with a rolling groove, the movable part 52 is arranged in the rolling groove, the outer wall of the movable part 52 and the inner wall of the rolling groove constitute a rolling channel, the feed end of the rolling channel is used to communicate with the feed port 8, and the discharge end of the rolling channel is arranged above the air distribution plate 2.
[0040] Specifically, the rolling mechanism 5 includes a fixed part 51 and a moving part 52. The fixed part 51 is arranged at the bottom of the housing 1 of the magnetic separation device. The fixed part 51 is in close contact with the end of the air distribution plate 2 away from the bottom of the device, that is, in close contact with the relatively higher end of the inclined air distribution plate 2, so that the steel slag flowing out of the rolling mechanism 5 can accurately fall onto the air distribution plate 2. A rolling groove is arranged at the upper end of the fixed part 51. The opening of the rolling groove faces the vertical direction on one side and faces the direction where the air distribution plate 2 is located on the other side. Its shape and size match the moving block. After the moving part 52 is arranged in the rolling groove, there is a gap between the moving part 52 and the fixed part 51, thereby forming a rolling channel, so that the steel slag can be guided to be rolled in an orderly manner. For example, the inner wall of the rolling groove can have a certain inclination angle or special texture, which helps the material to move smoothly to the discharge end when being squeezed, and also increases the friction between the material and the moving part 52 and the inner wall of the rolling groove, thereby improving the rolling effect. The feed port 8 is connected to the feed end of the rolling channel, so that the material can smoothly enter the rolling mechanism 5. After the joint rolling action of the moving part 52 and the fixed part 51, the material is discharged from the discharge end of the rolling channel and accurately falls on the air distribution plate 2 located below.
[0041] In this optional embodiment, the rolling mechanism 5 ensures that the steel slag can directly enter the subsequent fluidization and magnetic separation process after pretreatment, thereby achieving the continuity and efficiency of the material handling process inside the entire equipment, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the steel slag.
[0042] Alternatively, if Figures 6 to 8 As shown, a connecting rod 53 is provided on one side of the movable portion 52 close to the air distribution plate 2, and the connecting rod 53 extends outward along the second direction and passes through the magnetic separation equipment housing 1, and fixed rods 22 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second direction at one end of the air distribution plate 2 close to the fixed portion 51, and the fixed rods 22 extend outward along the second direction, pass through the magnetic separation equipment housing 1, and are connected to the connecting rod 53.
[0043] In this optional embodiment, a connecting rod 53 is provided on one side of the movable part 52 close to the air distribution plate 2, and the connecting rod 53 extends horizontally from both ends to the outside of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1. Fixed rods 22 are symmetrically provided on both sides of one end of the air distribution plate 2 close to the fixed part 51, and the fixed rods 22 also extend to the outside of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1. One end of the fixed plate extending out of the outside of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 53 extending out of the outer shell of the magnetic separation equipment on the corresponding side, thereby realizing the connection between the air distribution plate 2 and the movable part 52 of the rolling mechanism 5. When the air distribution plate 2 generates lateral vibration under the action of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, the vibration will be transmitted to the connecting rod 53 through the fixed rod 22, and then the movable part 52 will be driven to vibrate laterally together through the connecting rod 53, so that the lateral vibration of the movable part 52 can be used to roll the steel slag in the rolling trough, and the steel slag agglomerated due to factors such as moisture can be crushed to prevent the agglomeration of steel slag from affecting fluidization and magnetic separation, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the steel slag.
[0044] Alternatively, if Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the slag magnetic separation equipment also includes a connecting mechanism 28, which includes a pull rod 281, a fixing ring 282 and a nut 283. The fixing rod 22 extends out of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1 and is provided with a first through hole at one end thereof. One end of the pull rod 281 passes through the first through hole and is connected to the fixing rod 22 via the fixing ring 282. The connecting rod 53 extends out of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1 and is provided with a second through hole at one end thereof. The other end of the pull rod 281 is provided with a thread. The other end of the pull rod 281 passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the nut 283.
[0045] In this optional embodiment, a first through hole is provided at one end of the fixed rod 22 extending out of the housing 1 of the magnetic separation device, and one end of the pull rod 281 passes through the first through hole and cooperates with the fixing ring 282, and is then connected to the fixed rod 22. The fixing ring 282 serves to limit the position of the pull rod 281 and enhance the stability of the connection, thereby preventing the pull rod 281 from unnecessary displacement or shaking during the operation of the device. A second through hole is provided at one end of the connecting rod 53 extending out of the housing 1 of the magnetic separation device, which is used to accommodate the other end of the pull rod 281. The other end of the pull rod 281 is provided with a thread, and the other end of the pull rod 281 passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected with the nut 283. Tightening the nut 283 can further strengthen the connection between the pull rod 281, the connecting rod 53 and the fixed rod 22, making it a stable integral structure, thereby realizing a reliable mechanical connection between the fixed rod 22 and the connecting rod 53, and facilitating installation, disassembly and maintenance. When the air distribution plate 2 vibrates laterally, the link structure can drive the moving part 52 to vibrate laterally together, thereby rolling the steel slag in the rolling trough, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the steel slag.
[0046] Alternatively, if Figure 1 , 3 As shown in 7, a first support column 23 is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the air distribution plate 2 close to the rolling mechanism 5, and a second support column 24 is provided on the bottom surface of the end of the air distribution plate 2 away from the rolling mechanism 5, the height of the first support column 23 is greater than the height of the second support column 24, and the lower ends of the first support column 23 and the second support column 24 are respectively provided with grooves extending along the second direction, and the air distribution plate 2 is slidably connected to the first slider 16 and the second slider 16 provided at the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1 through the grooves at the lower ends of the first support column 23 and the second support column 24, respectively, wherein the axial direction of the groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the air distribution plate 2.
[0047] In this optional embodiment, the air distribution plate 2 is provided with a first support column 23 on the bottom surface of one end close to the rolling mechanism 5, and a second support column 24 on the bottom surface of one end away from the rolling mechanism 5, wherein the height of the first support column 23 is greater than the height of the second support column 24, so that the air distribution plate 2 can be provided in an inclined state, and the inclined air distribution plate 2 is conducive to the steel slag moving in a specific inclined direction on the air distribution plate 2 under the action of vibration and airflow. Grooves are provided at the lower ends of the first support column 23 and the second support column 24, respectively, and a first slider 16 and a second slider 16 are correspondingly provided at the bottom of the magnetic separation device housing 1, and the air distribution plate 2 is slidably connected with the slider 16 through these grooves, and the axial direction of the groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the air distribution plate 2, and the length direction of the air distribution plate 2 is along the first support column 23 pointing to the second support column 24, so that the air distribution plate 2 can achieve lateral vibration through the cooperation of the groove and the slider 16, that is, the air distribution plate 2 can smoothly perform lateral vibration when driven by the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4. For example, when the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 is working, the air distribution plate 2 can rely on the cooperation between the groove and the slider 16 to move back and forth smoothly in the horizontal direction, thereby effectively loosening, stratifying and fluidizing the slag material. At the same time, the groove design perpendicular to the length direction of the air distribution plate 2 limits the unnecessary displacement of the air distribution plate 2 in other directions, further enhancing the stability and reliability of the equipment operation, and helping to improve the separation efficiency and quality of the slag material. Figure 6 As shown, the direction of the arrow X is the second direction.
[0048] Alternatively, if Figures 3 to 7As shown, the bottom surface of the air distribution plate 2 is provided with a first wear-resistant plate 25 and a second wear-resistant plate 26 at intervals along the second direction, the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 includes a pneumatic vibration mechanism 4 shell, an eccentric cam 42, a fan 43 and a volute 44, the fan 43 and the volute 44 are arranged inside the shell of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, the air inlet of the volute 44 is connected to the air outlet of the compressor 3, the fan 43 is arranged at the air outlet of the volute 44, the air outlet of the volute 44 is connected to the air distribution plate air inlet 27 on the lower surface of the air distribution plate 2, the fan 43 is coaxially connected to the eccentric cam 42 through a connecting shaft extending out of the shell of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, the eccentric cam 42 is arranged between the first wear-resistant plate 25 and the second wear-resistant plate 26, and the eccentric cam 42 is constructed to drive the first wear-resistant plate 25 and the second wear-resistant plate 26 to reciprocate along the second direction when the fan 43 rotates.
[0049] In this optional embodiment, the bottom surface of the air distribution plate 2 is provided with a first wear-resistant plate 25 and a second wear-resistant plate 26 at intervals along the axial direction of the groove, and its main function is to withstand the force generated by the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4, wherein the first wear-resistant plate 25 and the second wear-resistant plate 26 are provided between the first support column 23 and the second support column 24. A fan 43 and a volute 44 are provided in the shell of the pneumatic vibration mechanism 4. The airflow output by the compressor 3 enters from the air inlet of the volute 44, and after the flow-guiding effect of the volute 44, it is blown out from the air outlet, driving the fan 43 located at the air outlet to rotate. The fan 43 is coaxially connected to the eccentric cam 42 through a connecting shaft. When the fan 43 rotates, the eccentric cam 42 is driven to rotate accordingly through the connecting shaft. The eccentric cam 42 is located between the first wear-resistant plate 25 and the second wear-resistant plate 26. Its special shape and motion trajectory enable it to alternately push the first wear-resistant plate 25 and the second wear-resistant plate 26 during the rotation process, thereby driving the air distribution plate 2 to achieve lateral vibration. Through the lateral vibration, the slag material on the air distribution plate 2 can have gaps and loosen the layers, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the slag. At the same time, by adjusting the speed of the fan 43 or the air flow parameters of the volute 44, the rotation speed and strength of the eccentric cam 42 can be controlled, and then the vibration frequency and amplitude of the air distribution plate 2 can be adjusted to adapt to slag materials of different properties and states, and improve the flexibility and processing efficiency of slag separation.
[0050] Specifically, Figure 8As shown, the X direction is the second direction, that is, the width direction of the air distribution plate 2, and the C direction is the clockwise rotation direction of the eccentric cam 42, wherein the solid line is the current eccentric cam 42 abutting against the first wear-resistant plate 25 on the left. When the eccentric cam 42 rotates clockwise along the direction of C, it gradually approaches the second wear-resistant plate 26 and pushes the second wear-resistant plate 26 to move right along the direction of X. With the clockwise circular motion of the eccentric cam 42, the air distribution plate 2 connected to the first wear-resistant plate 25 and the second wear-resistant plate 26 is pushed respectively along the second direction.
[0051] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the steel slag magnetic separation equipment also includes a recovery mechanism 9, which includes a drum 91, a scraper 92, a fixed arc plate 93 and a magnetic block 94. The drum 91 is arranged between the air distribution plate 2 and the chute 6. The scraper 92 is connected to the shell of the magnetic separation equipment and abuts against the outer wall of the drum 91. A fixed arc plate 93 is arranged inside the drum 91. A magnetic block 94 is arranged on the side of the fixed arc plate 93 close to the inner wall of the drum 91. A hollow opening is opened on the chute 6, and the position of the hollow opening matches the position of the drum 91.
[0052] In this optional embodiment, the drum 91 is arranged between the air distribution plate 2 and the chute 6. When the steel slag material fluidized and vibrated and layered by the air distribution plate 2 moves to the vicinity of the drum 91 along the inclined air distribution plate 2, the steel slag can be further screened and separated by the drum 91. A fixed arc plate 93 is arranged inside the drum 91, and a plurality of magnetic blocks 94 are evenly arranged on the side of the fixed arc plate 93 close to the inner wall of the drum 91. The magnetic blocks 94 located between the drum 91 and the arc plate have strong magnetism. During the magnetic separation process, the magnetic steel slag particles will be attracted by the magnetic blocks 94 and attached to the outer wall of the drum 91, while the non-magnetic materials will continue to move to the chute 6 under the rotation of the drum 91 and the gravity of the materials themselves. And through the scraper 92 abutting against the outer wall of the drum 91, during the rotation of the drum 91, the scraper 92 can scrape and collect the steel slag adsorbed on the outer wall of the drum 91, so that the steel slag can be screened and separated efficiently by the drum 91. It should be noted that the drum 91 is powered by a motor, that is, a motor is provided at one end of the drum 91, and the shaft of the motor is connected to the shaft of the drum 91, so that the drum 91 is driven to rotate by the motor.
[0053] Alternatively, if Figure 1 , 3As shown in and 6, the slag magnetic separation equipment also includes an air suction port shell 11 with an opening at one end, a pull plate 12, a magnetic rod 13, a semi-support ring 14 and a handle 15, the open end of the air suction port shell 11 is connected to the air suction port at the upper end of the magnetic separation equipment shell 1, the air suction port shell 11 is provided with a through hole for the magnetic rod 13 on one end face in the first direction, and a semi-support ring 14 is provided on the other end face of the air suction port shell 11 in the first direction, the magnetic rod 13 is arranged in the air suction port shell 11, the semi-support ring 14 is used to support one end of the magnetic rod 13, the other end of the magnetic rod 13 passes through the through hole of the magnetic rod 13 and is connected to one end face of the pull plate 12, the other end face of the pull plate 12 is provided with the handle 15, the pull plate 12 is fitted with the air suction port shell 11, and the surface of the air suction port shell 11 away from the magnetic separation equipment shell is provided with an air suction through hole, and the air suction through hole is connected to the intake pipe 32 of the compressor 3.
[0054] In this optional embodiment, the open end of the air inlet housing 11 is connected to the air inlet at the upper end of the magnetic separation device housing 1. The connection through an open end ensures that the gas can smoothly enter the air inlet housing 11 from the inside of the device to avoid gas leakage. One side of the pull plate 12 is connected to one end of the magnetic rod 13. The magnetic rod 13 is used to adsorb magnetic impurities in the gas. When the dust-containing gas inside the magnetic separation device housing 1 flows near the magnetic rod 13, the magnetic impurities will be adsorbed by the magnetic rod 13, thereby achieving preliminary purification of the gas. The handle 15 set on the other side of the pull plate 12 facilitates the operator to operate the pull plate 12 and the magnetic rod 13. The magnetic rod through hole opened on the side of the air inlet housing 11 close to the magnetic separation device housing 1 provides an installation channel for the magnetic rod 13, so that the magnetic rod 13 can enter the interior of the air inlet housing 11 through the magnetic rod through hole. The size of the magnetic rod through hole can be set according to the number of magnetic rods 13 set on the pull plate 12. At the position corresponding to the magnetic rod through hole inside the air inlet shell 11, a semi-support ring 14 is provided, that is, a semi-support ring 14 is provided on the inner wall of the side away from the magnetic rod through hole, which is used to support the other end of the magnetic rod 13, ensure the stability of the magnetic rod 13 during operation, and prevent it from being displaced due to air flow impact or equipment vibration. The number of the semi-support rings 14 matches the number of magnetic rods 13. The pull plate 12 fits with the air inlet shell 11, ensuring that the gas can only pass through the space around the magnetic rod 13 when flowing through the area, improving the adsorption efficiency of the magnetic rod 13 on magnetic impurities, and preventing leakage. The air inlet through hole on the side of the air inlet shell 11 away from the magnetic separation equipment shell is connected to the suction pipe 32 of the compressor 3. Under the suction force of the compressor 3, the gas after flowing through the magnetic rod 13 is sucked into the suction pipe 32, thereby maintaining the air flow circulation and pressure balance inside the magnetic separation equipment, and ensuring the stable operation and good working environment of the entire magnetic separation equipment.
[0055] Alternatively, if Figure 5 and6 As shown, the slag magnetic separation equipment also includes a bracket 7, and the bracket 7 includes a first supporting foot 71, a second supporting foot 72, a third supporting foot 73, a fourth supporting foot 74, a first crossbeam 75, a second crossbeam 76, a third crossbeam 77 and a fourth crossbeam 78. The first supporting foot 71 and the second supporting foot 72 are respectively arranged on both sides of the chute 6 in the second direction and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1. The first supporting foot 71 and the second supporting foot 72 are also respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the chute 6, and the third supporting foot 73 and the fourth supporting foot 74 are respectively connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing 1 away from the chute 6. The ends are fixedly connected, one end of the first cross beam 75 is connected to the first supporting foot 71, the other end of the first cross beam 75 is connected to the second supporting foot 72, the first cross beam 75 is arranged below the chute 6, one end of the second cross beam 76 is connected to the second supporting foot 72, the other end of the second cross beam 76 is connected to the third supporting foot 73, one end of the third cross beam 77 is connected to the third supporting foot 73, the other end of the third cross beam 77 is connected to the fourth supporting foot 74, one end of the fourth cross beam 78 is connected to the fourth supporting foot 74, and the other end of the fourth cross beam 78 is connected to the first supporting foot 71.
[0056] Optionally, the slag magnetic separation equipment further comprises a compressor support plate 79, one end of the compressor support plate 79 is connected to the second crossbeam 76, the other end of the compressor support plate 79 is connected to the fourth crossbeam 78, and the compressor 3 is arranged on the compressor support plate 79.
[0057] In this optional embodiment, the bracket 7 is composed of a first support leg 71, a second support leg 72, a third support leg 73, a fourth support leg 74, a first crossbeam 75, a second crossbeam 76, a third crossbeam 77 and a fourth crossbeam 78. The first support leg 71 and the second support leg 72 are located on both sides of the chute 6 and are firmly connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation device housing 1. They are also fixedly connected to both sides of the chute 6, providing stable support for the chute 6, ensuring that the chute 6 can stably receive and transport materials during the operation of the equipment, and will not be displaced or shaken due to equipment vibration or material impact. The third support leg 73 and the fourth support leg 74 are fixed at one end of the bottom of the magnetic separation device away from the chute 6, and together with the first support leg 71 and the second support leg 72, they constitute the bracket 7 at the bottom of the equipment. The stability and integrity of the bracket 7 are further enhanced by the crossbeam. The two ends of the first crossbeam 75 are respectively connected to the first support leg 71 and the second support leg 72 and are located below the chute 6, which not only strengthens the connection between the two support legs, but also prevents the chute 6 from being excessively deformed due to the weight of the material. The two ends of the second crossbeam 76 are respectively connected to the second supporting foot 72 and the third supporting foot 73, the two ends of the third crossbeam 77 are respectively connected to the third supporting foot 73 and the fourth supporting foot 74, and the two ends of the fourth crossbeam 78 are respectively connected to the fourth supporting foot 74 and the first supporting foot 71. They are intertwined to form a closed frame structure, which tightly connects the four supporting feet together, effectively dispersing the weight of the equipment and the various forces generated during operation, ensuring that the equipment can maintain a stable posture under different working conditions.
[0058] Furthermore, one end of the compressor support plate 79 is connected to the second crossbeam 76, and the other end is connected to the fourth crossbeam 78, providing a special installation platform for the compressor 3. The compressor 3 is set on the compressor support plate 79 so that it is in a relatively stable position to avoid being affected by the vibration or displacement of other parts of the equipment. At the same time, through the connection with the crossbeam of the bracket 7, the compressor support plate 79 can use the overall stability of the bracket 7 to ensure that the compressor 3 will not shake or deviate during operation, thereby ensuring that the compressor 3 can continuously and stably provide the required airflow power for the equipment and maintain the normal operation of the entire magnetic separation equipment.
[0059] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel slag magnetic separation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a magnetic separation device housing (1), an air distribution plate (2), a compressor (3), a pneumatic vibration mechanism (4), a rolling mechanism (5) and a chute (6); the air distribution plate (2) is arranged inside the magnetic separation device housing (1) in an upwardly inclined manner along a first direction; one end of the air distribution plate (2) away from the bottom of the magnetic separation device housing (1) contacts the rolling mechanism (5); a chute (6) is arranged below one end of the air distribution plate (2) close to the bottom of the magnetic separation device housing (1); the air distribution plate (2) is slidably connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation device housing (1) along a second direction; a pneumatic vibration mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic separation device housing (1); and the pneumatic vibration mechanism (4) is connected to the air distribution plate (2). The pneumatic vibration mechanism (4) is used to drive the air distribution plate (2) to vibrate along the second direction. The compressor (3) is arranged below the housing (1) of the magnetic separation equipment. The air outlet pipe (31) of the compressor (3) is connected to the air inlet of the pneumatic vibration mechanism (4). The air outlet of the pneumatic vibration mechanism (4) is connected to the air distribution plate air inlet (27) on the lower surface of the air distribution plate (2). The upper surface of the air distribution plate (2) is provided with a plurality of wind hoods (21). The wind hoods (21) are connected to the air distribution plate air inlet (27). The air intake pipe (32) of the compressor (3) is connected to the air intake port opened above the housing (1) of the magnetic separation equipment. The first direction, the second direction and the vertical direction are perpendicular to each other.
2. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling mechanism (5) includes a fixed part (51) and a movable part (52), the lower end of the fixed part (51) is arranged on the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing (1), the fixed part (51) is in contact with one end of the air distribution plate (2) away from the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing (1), the upper end of the fixed part (51) is provided with a rolling groove, the movable part (52) is arranged in the rolling groove, the outer wall of the movable part (52) and the inner wall of the rolling groove constitute a rolling channel, the feed end of the rolling channel is used to communicate with the feed port (8), and the discharge end of the rolling channel is arranged above the air distribution plate (2).
3. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (53) is provided on one side of the movable portion (52) close to the air distribution plate (2), and the connecting rod (53) extends outwardly along the second direction and passes through the magnetic separation equipment housing (1); and fixed rods (22) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second direction at one end of the air distribution plate (2) close to the fixed portion (51), and the fixed rods (22) extend outwardly along the second direction, pass through the magnetic separation equipment housing (1), and are connected to the connecting rod (53).
4. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device also comprises a connecting mechanism (28), wherein the connecting mechanism (28) comprises a pull rod (281), a fixing ring (282) and a nut (283); one end of the fixing rod (22) extending out of the housing (1) of the magnetic separation device is provided with a first through hole; one end of the pull rod (281) passes through the first through hole and is connected to the fixing rod (22) via the fixing ring (282); one end of the connecting rod (53) extending out of the housing (1) of the magnetic separation device is provided with a second through hole; the other end of the pull rod (281) is provided with a thread; the other end of the pull rod (281) passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the nut (283).
5. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support column (23) is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the air distribution plate (2) close to the rolling mechanism (5), and a second support column (24) is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the air distribution plate (2) away from the rolling mechanism (5). The height of the first support column (23) is greater than the height of the second support column (24). The lower ends of the first support column (23) and the second support column (24) are respectively provided with grooves extending along the second direction. The air distribution plate (2) is slidably connected to the first slider (16) and the second slider (16) provided at the bottom of the magnetic separation equipment housing (1) through the grooves at the lower ends of the first support column (23) and the second support column (24).
6. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first wear-resistant plate (25) and a second wear-resistant plate (26) are arranged at intervals on the bottom surface of the air distribution plate (2) along the second direction; the pneumatic vibration mechanism (4) comprises a pneumatic vibration mechanism housing (41), an eccentric cam (42), a fan (43) and a volute (44); the fan (43) and the volute (44) are arranged inside the pneumatic vibration mechanism housing (41); the air inlet of the volute (44) is connected to the air outlet of the compressor (3); the fan (43) is arranged at the air outlet of the volute (44); The air outlet of the volute (44) is connected to the air distribution plate air inlet (27) on the lower surface of the air distribution plate (2); the fan (43) is coaxially connected to the eccentric cam (42) via a connecting shaft extending out of the pneumatic vibration mechanism housing (41); the eccentric cam (42) is arranged between the first wear-resistant plate (25) and the second wear-resistant plate (26); the eccentric cam (42) is constructed to drive the first wear-resistant plate (25) and the second wear-resistant plate (26) to reciprocate along the second direction when the fan (43) rotates.
7. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a recovery mechanism (9), which includes a roller (91), a scraper (92), a fixed arc plate (93) and a magnetic block (94). The roller (91) is arranged between the air distribution plate (2) and the chute (6). The scraper (92) is connected to the magnetic separation equipment shell (1) and abuts against the outer wall of the roller (91). A fixed arc plate (93) is arranged inside the roller (91). A magnetic block (94) is arranged on one side of the fixed arc plate (93) close to the inner wall of the roller (91). A hollow opening is opened on the chute (6), and the position of the hollow opening matches the position of the roller (91).
8. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also comprises an air suction port shell (11) with an opening at one end, a pull plate (12), a magnetic rod (13), a semi-support ring (14) and a handle (15); the open end of the air suction port shell (11) is connected to the air suction port at the upper end of the magnetic separation device shell (1); a magnetic rod through hole is provided on one end face of the air suction port shell (11) in the first direction; a semi-support ring (14) is provided on the other end face of the air suction port shell (11) in the first direction; the magnetic rod (13) is provided on the air suction port shell ( 11), the semi-support ring (14) is used to support one end of the magnetic rod (13), the other end of the magnetic rod (13) passes through the magnetic rod through hole and is connected to an end face of the pull plate (12), the other end face of the pull plate (12) is provided with the handle (15), the pull plate (12) is fitted with the air suction port shell (11), and the surface of the air suction port shell (11) away from the magnetic separation equipment shell is provided with an air suction through hole, and the air suction through hole is connected to the air intake pipe (32) of the compressor (3).
9. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic separation device also comprises a bracket (7), wherein the bracket (7) comprises a first supporting leg (71), a second supporting leg (72), a third supporting leg (73), a fourth supporting leg (74), a first cross beam (75), a second cross beam (76), a third cross beam (77) and a fourth cross beam (78), wherein the first supporting leg (71) and the second supporting leg (72) are respectively arranged on both sides of the chute (6) in the second direction and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation device housing (1), the first supporting leg (71) and the second supporting leg (72) are also respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the chute (6), the third supporting leg (73) and the fourth supporting leg (74) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic separation device housing (1) at one end away from the chute (6). The first cross beam (75) is connected to the first supporting leg (71), the other end of the first cross beam (75) is connected to the second supporting leg (72), the first cross beam (75) is arranged below the chute (6), one end of the second cross beam (76) is connected to the second supporting leg (72), the other end of the second cross beam (76) is connected to the third supporting leg (73), one end of the third cross beam (77) is connected to the third supporting leg (73), the other end of the third cross beam (77) is connected to the fourth supporting leg (74), one end of the fourth cross beam (78) is connected to the fourth supporting leg (74), and the other end of the fourth cross beam (78) is connected to the first supporting leg (71).
10. The steel slag magnetic separation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a compressor support plate (79), one end of the compressor support plate (79) is connected to the second cross beam (76), the other end of the compressor support plate (79) is connected to the fourth cross beam (78), and the compressor (3) is arranged on the compressor support plate (79).