Square cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment

By introducing protective mechanisms and self-cleaning filtration systems into the kitchen waste disposal equipment, the problems of odor and bacteria transmission during use and the problems of filtration system blockage are solved, and a more efficient and reliable waste disposal effect is achieved.

CN119794046AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CHUZHOU PINYOU CLEANING SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510003186.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing kitchen waste disposal equipment is prone to spreading odors and bacteria when used, and the filtration system is prone to blockage, resulting in shutdown and maintenance and reduced work efficiency.

Method used

A square-type kitchen waste treatment equipment is designed, and a protective mechanism is used to remove the air in the hopper through the exhaust fan and the air purifier. The self-cleaning filter mechanism is used to avoid blockage through a chain filter and an automatic flushing system.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the spread of garbage odors and bacteria, improves the working efficiency and reliability of the equipment, and reduces the burden of manual maintenance and cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses square cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of waste treatment, the square cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a cabin body, a waste compaction mechanism is mounted in the cabin body, a waste crushing mechanism is mounted at the top of the waste compaction mechanism in a penetrating manner, and a feeding hopper matched with the waste crushing mechanism is mounted at the top of the cabin body in a penetrating manner; a protection mechanism is installed on the outer surface of the feeding hopper, and a self-cleaning filtering mechanism matched with the garbage compacting mechanism is installed in the cabin body. Through the arrangement of the self-cleaning filtering mechanism, a chain type filtering net can be driven to rotate, the filtering position can be changed in time, the blocking condition is avoided, shutdown for maintenance is not needed, and the environment is protected. According to the chain type filter screen, the working efficiency can be improved, the blocked part of the chain type filter screen can be automatically washed, manual cleaning is not needed, and therefore the workload is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a cubicle-type kitchen garbage disposal device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the main sources of domestic kitchen waste are: vegetables, fruits, fruit shells, inedible meat, eggs, fish and other garbage and straw packaging directly generated by farmers' markets or sorted or classified from urban domestic waste; "swill" and scraps generated by restaurants and canteens. After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN110509589B discloses a kitchen waste treatment device, including a shell, a frame is arranged inside the shell, the frame is hinged with a left box body and a right box body, the sides of the left box body and the right box body facing each other are connected to each other and form an extrusion box, the sides of the left box body and the right box body away from each other are penetrated with drainage holes, and the frame is slidably connected with an extrusion plate in the extrusion box through a driving member.

[0003] Although the above technical solution squeezes the kitchen waste for drainage, reducing the weight of solid waste, so that the garbage truck can carry more solid waste when transporting garbage to the garbage treatment plant, but when in use, the feed port and feed trough for adding garbage are both open, so the odor and germs of the garbage will spread to the outside, causing an impact, and filtering and draining are only carried out through the drainage holes on both sides of the bottom, which is easy to cause blockage, which not only requires shutdown for maintenance, reducing work efficiency, but also increases the workload. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a cubicle-type kitchen waste treatment device, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a cubicle-type kitchen waste treatment device, comprising a cabin, a garbage compacting mechanism is installed inside the cabin, a garbage crushing mechanism is installed through the top of the garbage compacting mechanism, a feed hopper matched with the garbage crushing mechanism is installed through the top of the cabin, a protective mechanism is installed on the outer surface of the feed hopper, a self-cleaning filtering mechanism matched with the garbage compacting mechanism is installed inside the cabin, and a garbage temporary storage and conveying mechanism matched with the garbage compacting mechanism is installed on one side of the bottom of the cabin;

[0006] The protective mechanism includes a rectangular tube fixedly mounted on the top of the feed hopper, the inner wall of the feed hopper is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes connected to the interior of the rectangular tube, an air purifier and an exhaust fan connected to each other are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the cabin, and a suction pipe is fixedly connected between the exhaust end of the exhaust fan and the rectangular tube.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the exhaust fan can extract the air inside the feed hopper through the suction pipe, rectangular tube and exhaust hole, and then transport it to the air purifier. The interior of the air purifier can be provided with activated carbon, photocatalyst plate and ultraviolet lamp, which can absorb the irritating odor in the gas and sterilize bacteria to avoid affecting the surrounding environment and users.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing cover is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the feed hopper, a second motor is fixedly mounted to one side of the outer surface of the feed hopper, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing cover.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the second motor rotates to drive the sealing cover to rotate, so that the feed hopper can be opened and closed automatically.

[0010] Preferably, the garbage compacting mechanism includes a compacting bin fixedly connected to the inside of a cabin, a first cylinder is fixedly installed through one side of the outer surface of the compacting bin, a movable end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the compacting bin, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner rear side of the cabin, a partition slidably installed through the inside of the compacting bin and fixedly connected to the movable end of the second cylinder, and an opening and a drop-off port are respectively provided at the bottom of the compacting bin and at positions on both sides of the partition.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, after the crushed garbage enters the compaction bin, the operation of the first cylinder can drive the pressure plate to move, and the garbage can be compacted with the cooperation of the partition, which can not only dehumidify the garbage, but also reduce the space occupied by the garbage.

[0012] Preferably, the garbage crushing mechanism includes a feed pipe fixedly connected to the top of the compacting bin, and two first motors are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed pipe. The output shafts of the two first motors are fixedly connected to crushing rollers, and the top and bottom ends of the feed pipe are fixedly communicated with the interior of the compacting bin and the interior of the feed hopper respectively.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, after the garbage enters the feed pipe through the feed hopper, the two first motors rotate to drive the crushing rollers to rotate, so that larger garbage can be crushed to facilitate subsequent compaction.

[0014] Preferably, the self-cleaning filtering mechanism includes a frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the compacting bin, the internal rectangular array of the frame is rotatably connected with four conveying rollers, a chain filter mesh matching the opening is sleeved between the four conveying rollers, and a third motor connected to the conveying roller is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the frame.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, in the process of compacting the garbage, the oil in the garbage can be filtered through the chain filter. Starting the third motor can drive the conveyor roller and the chain filter to rotate, and the filtering position can be changed in time to avoid blockage. There is no need to stop for maintenance, which can improve work efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, a liquid collecting trough cooperating with the chain filter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the compaction bin, a plurality of support rollers in contact with the outer surface of the inner wall of the chain filter are rotatably connected inside the liquid collecting trough, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the liquid collecting trough.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the squeezed oil will fall into the liquid collecting tank and then be discharged through the drain pipe.

[0018] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the frame, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a flushing frame in contact with the outer surface of the chain filter, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the cabin, a hose is fixedly connected between the output end of the water pump and the inner wall of the flushing frame, and a sewage pipe is fixedly connected through one side of the bottom of the frame.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, when the blocked part of the chain filter rotates to the bottom, the suction end of the water pump is connected to the external cleaning liquid. At this time, the water pump can transport the cleaning liquid to the flushing frame through the hose, and the blocked part of the chain filter can be automatically flushed without manual cleaning, thereby reducing the workload.

[0020] Preferably, the garbage temporary storage and conveying mechanism includes a fourth motor fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the cabin body, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a conveying frame slidably connected to the bottom of the compaction bin, and the top of the conveying frame cooperates with the drop port, and a belt conveyor is fixedly installed inside the conveying frame.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, after the garbage is compacted, the second cylinder drives the partition to open, and the first cylinder continues to operate to drive the pressure plate and the garbage to move, and then falls onto the belt conveyor through the drop port. The operation of the belt conveyor can transport the garbage to the rear for temporary storage.

[0022] Preferably, the rear side of the compaction bin is fixedly connected with a baffle which is sealingly and slidably connected to the top of the conveying frame, the front side of the chamber body is provided with a discharge port which cooperates with the conveying frame, and the interior of the discharge port is embedded with a sealing plate which is sealingly and slidably connected.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, when the garbage needs to be taken out, it is only necessary to start the fourth motor to drive the screw to rotate, and the movable plate and the conveying frame can be driven to move through the thread, so that one end of the conveying frame moves out of the discharge port, and then the belt conveyor is reversed to automatically output the garbage without manual operation, further reducing the workload.

[0024] The present invention provides a cubicle-type kitchen waste treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. This cubicle-type kitchen waste treatment equipment can not only seal the feed hopper when not in use through the protective mechanism, but also extract the air inside the feed hopper when in use and then transport it to the air purifier, which can absorb the irritating odor in the gas and sterilize bacteria to avoid affecting the surrounding environment and users.

[0026] 2. This kind of cubicle-type kitchen waste treatment equipment, through the self-cleaning filtering mechanism, can not only drive the chain filter to rotate, but also change the filtering position in time to avoid blockage, without stopping for maintenance, which can improve work efficiency, and can also automatically flush the blocked part of the chain filter without manual cleaning, thereby reducing the workload.

[0027] 3. This cubicle-type kitchen waste treatment equipment can not only temporarily store and collect the compacted waste through the temporary storage and conveying mechanism, but also automatically discharge the compacted waste without manual operation, thereby further reducing the workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage compacting mechanism and the self-cleaning filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage compacting mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the self-cleaning filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the self-cleaning filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage crushing mechanism and the protection mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the garbage crushing mechanism and the protection mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the garbage temporary storage and conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure, 1, cabin; 2, garbage compacting mechanism; 21, compacting bin; 22, first cylinder; 23, pressure plate; 24, partition; 25, opening; 26, drop opening; 3, garbage crushing mechanism; 31, feed pipe; 32, first motor; 33, crushing roller; 4, feed hopper; 5, protection mechanism; 51, rectangular tube; 52, air extraction hole; 53, air purifier; 54, exhaust fan; 55, suction pipe; 56, sealing cover; 57, second motor; 6, Self-cleaning filter mechanism; 61. frame; 62. conveying roller; 63. chain filter; 64. third motor; 65. liquid collecting tank; 66. supporting roller; 67. drain pipe; 68. supporting plate; 69. flushing frame; 610. water pump; 611. hose; 7. garbage temporary storage and conveying mechanism; 71. fourth motor; 72. screw rod; 73. moving plate; 74. conveying frame; 75. belt conveyor; 76. baffle; 77. discharge port; 78. sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a square cabin type restaurant kitchen waste treatment equipment includes a cabin body 1, a garbage compacting mechanism 2 is installed inside the cabin body 1, the garbage compacting mechanism 2 includes a compacting bin 21 fixedly connected to the inside of the cabin body 1, a first cylinder 22 is fixedly installed through one side of the outer surface of the compacting bin 21, a movable end of the first cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 23 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compacting bin 21, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner rear side of the cabin body 1, a partition 24 which is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second cylinder is slidably connected through the inside of the compacting bin 21, and an opening 25 and a drop opening 26 are respectively provided at the bottom of the compacting bin 21 and at positions on both sides of the partition 24.

[0041] After the crushed garbage enters the compacting bin 21, the operation of the first cylinder 22 can drive the pressing plate 23 to move, and the garbage can be compacted with the cooperation of the partition 24, which can not only dehumidify the garbage but also reduce the space occupied by the garbage.

[0042] Embodiment 2:

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a garbage crushing mechanism 3 is installed through the top of the garbage compacting mechanism 2, and the garbage crushing mechanism 3 includes a feed pipe 31 fixedly connected to the top of the compacting bin 21, and two first motors 32 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed pipe 31. The output shafts of the two first motors 32 are fixedly connected with crushing rollers 33, and the top and bottom ends of the feed pipe 31 are fixedly communicated with the interior of the compacting bin 21 and the interior of the feed hopper 4 respectively.

[0044] After the garbage enters the feed pipe 31 through the feed hopper 4, the two first motors 32 rotate to drive the crushing rollers 33 to rotate, so that larger garbage can be crushed to facilitate subsequent compaction.

[0045] Embodiment 3:

[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a feed hopper 4 matching with the garbage crushing mechanism 3 is installed through the top of the cabin 1, and a protective mechanism 5 is installed on the outer surface of the feed hopper 4. The protective mechanism 5 includes a rectangular tube 51 fixedly mounted on the top of the feed hopper 4, and the inner wall of the feed hopper 4 is provided with a plurality of air extraction holes 52 connected with the inside of the rectangular tube 51. An air purifier 53 and an exhaust fan 54 connected with each other are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the cabin 1, and a suction pipe 55 is fixedly connected between the exhaust end of the exhaust fan 54 and the rectangular tube 51. A sealing cover 56 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the feed hopper 4, and a second motor 57 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the feed hopper 4, and the output shaft of the second motor 57 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing cover 56.

[0047] The exhaust fan 54 can extract the air inside the feed hopper 4 through the suction pipe 55, the rectangular tube 51 and the air extraction hole 52, and then transport it to the air purifier 53. The air purifier 53 can be provided with activated carbon, a photocatalyst plate and an ultraviolet lamp inside to absorb the irritating odor in the gas and sterilize bacteria to avoid affecting the surrounding environment and users. The second motor 57 rotates to drive the sealing cover 56 to rotate, and the feed hopper 4 can be opened and closed automatically.

[0048] Embodiment 4:

[0049] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the cabin 1 is internally installed with a self-cleaning filter mechanism 6 that matches the garbage compaction mechanism 2. The self-cleaning filter mechanism 6 includes a frame 61 fixedly connected to the bottom of the compaction bin 21. The internal rectangular array of the frame 61 is rotatably connected with four conveying rollers 62. A chain filter 63 that matches the opening 25 is sleeved between the four conveying rollers 62. A third motor 64 connected to the conveying roller 62 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the frame 61. A liquid collecting tank 65 that matches the chain filter 63 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the compaction bin 21. A plurality of support rollers 66 that contact the outer surface of the inner wall of the chain filter 63 are rotatably connected inside the liquid collecting tank 65. A drainage pipe 67 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the liquid collecting tank 65. A support plate 68 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the frame 61, and one end of the support plate 68 is fixedly connected to a flushing frame 69 in contact with the outer surface of the chain filter 63. A water pump 610 is fixedly installed inside the cabin 1, and a hose 611 is fixedly connected between the output end of the water pump 610 and the inner wall of the flushing frame 69. A sewage pipe is fixedly connected through one side of the bottom of the frame 61.

[0050] In the process of compacting the garbage, the oil in the garbage is filtered through the chain filter 63. Starting the third motor 64 can drive the conveying roller 62 and the chain filter 63 to rotate, and the filtering position can be changed in time to avoid blockage. There is no need to stop the machine for maintenance, which can improve work efficiency. The squeezed oil will fall into the liquid collecting tank 65 and then be discharged through the drain pipe 67.

[0051] When the blocked part of the chain filter 63 rotates to the bottom, the suction end of the water pump 610 is connected to the external cleaning liquid. At this time, the water pump 610 can run to transport the cleaning liquid to the flushing frame 69 through the hose 611, and the blocked part of the chain filter 63 can be automatically flushed without manual cleaning, thereby reducing the workload.

[0052] Embodiment 5:

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, a temporary garbage storage and conveying mechanism 7 that matches the garbage compacting mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the inner bottom of the cabin 1. The temporary garbage storage and conveying mechanism 7 includes a fourth motor 71 that is fixedly installed on one side of the inner bottom of the cabin 1. The output shaft of the fourth motor 71 is fixedly connected to a screw 72. The outer surface of the screw 72 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 73. The top of the moving plate 73 is fixedly connected to a conveying frame 74 that is slidably connected to the bottom of the compacting bin 21, and the top of the conveying frame 74 matches the drop port 26. A belt conveyor 75 is fixedly installed inside the conveying frame 74. A baffle 76 that is sealed and slidably connected to the top of the conveying frame 74 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the compacting bin 21. A discharge port 77 that matches the conveying frame 74 is opened on the front side of the cabin 1. A sealing plate 78 is embedded in the discharge port 77 and is sealed and slidably connected.

[0054] After the garbage is compacted, the second cylinder drives the partition plate 24 to open, and the first cylinder 22 continues to operate to drive the pressure plate 23 and the garbage to move, and then the garbage falls onto the belt conveyor 75 through the drop port 26. The operation of the belt conveyor 75 can transport the garbage to the rear for temporary storage. When the garbage needs to be taken out, it is only necessary to start the fourth motor 71 to drive the screw rod 72 to rotate, and the moving plate 73 and the conveying frame 74 can be driven to move through the thread, so that one end of the conveying frame 74 moves out of the discharge port 77, and then the belt conveyor 75 is reversed to automatically output the garbage, without manual operation, further reducing the workload.

[0055] Working principle: The second motor 57 rotates to drive the sealing cover 56 to rotate, which can automatically open and close the feed hopper 4. The exhaust fan 54 can extract the air inside the feed hopper 4 through the suction pipe 55, the rectangular tube 51 and the exhaust hole 52, and then transport it to the air purifier 53. The interior of the air purifier 53 can be provided with activated carbon, a photocatalyst plate and an ultraviolet lamp, which can absorb the irritating odor in the gas and sterilize bacteria to avoid affecting the surrounding environment and users.

[0056] After the garbage enters the feed pipe 31 through the feed hopper 4, the two first motors 32 rotate to drive the crushing rollers 33 to rotate, which can crush larger garbage to facilitate subsequent compaction. After the crushed garbage enters the compaction bin 21, the operation of the first cylinder 22 can drive the pressure plate 23 to move, and with the cooperation of the partition 24, the garbage can be compacted, which can not only dehumidify the garbage, but also reduce the space occupied by the garbage.

[0057] In the process of compacting the garbage, the oil in the garbage is filtered through the chain filter 63. Starting the third motor 64 can drive the conveying roller 62 and the chain filter 63 to rotate, and the filtering position can be changed in time to avoid blockage. There is no need to stop the machine for maintenance, which can improve work efficiency. The squeezed oil will fall into the liquid collecting tank 65 and then be discharged through the drain pipe 67.

[0058] When the blocked part of the chain filter 63 rotates to the bottom, the suction end of the water pump 610 is connected to the external cleaning liquid. At this time, the water pump 610 can run to transport the cleaning liquid to the flushing frame 69 through the hose 611, and the blocked part of the chain filter 63 can be automatically flushed without manual cleaning, thereby reducing the workload.

[0059] After the garbage is compacted, the second cylinder drives the partition plate 24 to open, and the first cylinder 22 continues to operate to drive the pressure plate 23 and the garbage to move, and then the garbage falls onto the belt conveyor 75 through the drop port 26. The operation of the belt conveyor 75 can transport the garbage to the rear for temporary storage. When the garbage needs to be taken out, it is only necessary to start the fourth motor 71 to drive the screw rod 72 to rotate, and the moving plate 73 and the conveying frame 74 can be driven to move through the thread, so that one end of the conveying frame 74 moves out of the discharge port 77, and then the belt conveyor 75 is reversed to automatically output the garbage, without manual operation, further reducing the workload.

[0060] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0061] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cubicle-type food waste treatment device, comprising a cubicle body (1), characterized in that: A garbage compacting mechanism (2) is installed inside the cabin (1), a garbage crushing mechanism (3) is installed through the top of the garbage compacting mechanism (2), a feeding hopper (4) that cooperates with the garbage crushing mechanism (3) is installed through the top of the cabin (1), a protective mechanism (5) is installed on the outer surface of the feeding hopper (4), a self-cleaning filtering mechanism (6) that cooperates with the garbage compacting mechanism (2) is installed inside the cabin (1), and a garbage temporary storage and conveying mechanism (7) that cooperates with the garbage compacting mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the bottom of the cabin (1); The protection mechanism (5) comprises a rectangular tube (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the feed hopper (4); the inner wall of the feed hopper (4) is provided with a plurality of air extraction holes (52) connected to the inside of the rectangular tube (51); an air purifier (53) and an exhaust fan (54) connected to each other are fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the cabin (1); a suction pipe (55) is fixedly connected between the exhaust end of the exhaust fan (54) and the rectangular tube (51).

2. The square-cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (56) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the feed hopper (4), and a second motor (57) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the feed hopper (4), and an output shaft of the second motor (57) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing cover (56).

3. The square-cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage compacting mechanism (2) comprises a compacting bin (21) fixedly connected to the interior of the cabin (1); a first cylinder (22) is fixedly installed through one side of the outer surface of the compacting bin (21); a movable end of the first cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (23) slidably connected to the inner wall of the compacting bin (21); a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the rear side of the interior of the cabin (1); a partition (24) is slidably connected through the interior of the compacting bin (21) and fixedly connected to the movable end of the second cylinder; an opening (25) and a material drop opening (26) are respectively provided at the bottom of the compacting bin (21) and at positions on both sides of the partition (24).

4. The square-cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The garbage crushing mechanism (3) comprises a feed pipe (31) fixedly connected to the top of the compacting bin (21), two first motors (32) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the feed pipe (31), the output shafts of the two first motors (32) are fixedly connected to crushing rollers (33), and the top and bottom ends of the feed pipe (31) are fixedly communicated with the interior of the compacting bin (21) and the interior of the feed hopper (4), respectively.

5. The square-cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The self-cleaning filtering mechanism (6) comprises a frame (61) fixedly connected to the bottom of the compacting bin (21); four conveying rollers (62) are rotatably connected to the internal rectangular array of the frame (61); a chain filter screen (63) matching the opening (25) is sleeved between the four conveying rollers (62); and a third motor (64) connected to the conveying rollers (62) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the frame (61).

6. The square-cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid collecting trough (65) matched with the chain filter (63) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the compacting bin (21); a plurality of supporting rollers (66) in contact with the outer surface of the inner wall of the chain filter (63) are rotatably connected inside the liquid collecting trough (65); and a liquid discharge pipe (67) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the liquid collecting trough (65).

7. The cubicle-type kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (68) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the frame (61); one end of the support plate (68) is fixedly connected to a flushing frame (69) in contact with the outer surface of the chain filter (63); a water pump (610) is fixedly installed inside the cabin (1); a hose (611) is fixedly connected between the output end of the water pump (610) and the inner wall of the flushing frame (69); and a sewage pipe is fixedly connected through one side of the bottom of the frame (61).

8. The square-cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The garbage temporary storage and conveying mechanism (7) comprises a fourth motor (71) fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the cabin (1); the output shaft of the fourth motor (71) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (72); the outer surface of the screw rod (72) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (73); the top of the movable plate (73) is fixedly connected to a conveying frame (74) slidably connected to the bottom of the compacting bin (21); the top of the conveying frame (74) cooperates with the drop port (26); and a belt conveyor (75) is fixedly mounted inside the conveying frame (74).

9. The square-cabin type kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear side of the compacting bin (21) is fixedly connected with a baffle (76) which is sealingly and slidably connected to the top of the conveying frame (74); the front side of the cabin body (1) is provided with a discharge port (77) which matches the conveying frame (74); the interior of the discharge port (77) is embedded with a sealing plate (78) which is sealingly and slidably connected.

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