Soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction

By designing a soil pollution repair device that includes crushing, heat sterilization and addition mechanisms, the problem of toxic gas volatilization of chemical agents is solved, and efficient and safe soil repair effect is achieved.

CN119794061AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11JIANGSU LISHENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411795989.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing soil pollution repair devices use chemical agents for repair, the volatility of the agent will produce toxic gases or harmful substances, which is not good for the staff.

Method used

A soil pollution repair device including a crushing mechanism, a heat sterilization mechanism and an additive mechanism is designed. The soil is crushed into fine powder through a crushing mechanism, the heat sterilization mechanism uses steam to disinfect, heat and dry it, and the addition mechanism adds microbial particles.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient repair of the soil without the need for direct use of chemicals, avoids the risk of volatile chemicals producing toxic gases, and improves the safety and efficiency of the repair process.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction, which comprises a mounting frame, a storage barrel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame, a crushing mechanism capable of crushing dry soil is mounted in the storage barrel, and the bottom of the storage barrel fixedly communicates with a first connecting barrel; a piston plate is slidably connected into the first connecting barrel, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston plate, a telescopic pipe is further fixedly connected between the piston plate and the electric telescopic rod, and a fixed circular ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel; a plurality of heat sterilization mechanisms capable of sterilizing and drying the soil are fixedly connected between the fixed circular ring and the mounting frame, and a plurality of adding mechanisms capable of adding microbial particles into the soil are further fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed circular ring, so that the soil can be heated and disinfected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular to a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] According to the "National Soil Pollution Status Survey Bulletin" released in 2014, the overall soil environmental situation in China is not optimistic. The national soil pollution exceeding the standard rate is as high as 16.1%. While the soil environmental problems in industrial and mining wastelands are prominent, the environmental quality of cultivated land soil is even more worrying. Therefore, the development of efficient soil remediation equipment is urgent. The so-called soil remediation refers to the use of physical, chemical and biological methods to transfer, absorb, degrade and transform pollutants in the soil to reduce their concentration to an acceptable level, or to transform toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances. Traditional land pollution remediation devices have a single function and can often only repair a certain pollutant separately, which increases the cost of soil remediation and cannot meet the existing market demand.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the prior art publication number is CN106424118A, which discloses a soil pollution remediation device, including a motor and an electrophoresis chamber, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a pulverizer body with a feed hopper and a discharge hopper respectively at the upper and lower ends through a fixed frame, and a rotating blade is installed on the rotating shaft installed at the upper end of the motor, the pulverizer body and the reaction chamber are fixedly connected through a side panel, the motor on the left side of the reaction chamber is connected to a rotating disk with a push ring installed on the right end through a rotating shaft, the rotating wheel on the motor is connected to the rotating wheel installed on the frame through an anti-slip belt, and a stopper is provided on the conveyor belt arranged outside the rotating wheel, the inside of the electrophoresis chamber is provided with a conductor rod electrically connected to a voltage control box through a wire, and the voltage control box is installed on the wall on the left side of the electrophoresis chamber, the invention is provided with a chemical reagent tank and a bacterial strain tank, and the contaminated soil is repaired by spraying chemical reagents and microorganisms, and the repair speed is fast and the cost is low.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above search and in combination with the existing, in the above scheme, during the process of soil remediation, since chemical agents are used for remediation and disinfection, and when chemical agents are used for disinfection and remediation, the volatilization of the agents will produce toxic gases or harmful substances, which have an adverse effect on the staff. In order to solve the problem of toxic gases or harmful substances produced by the volatilization of agents during disinfection and remediation with chemical agents, we have proposed a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction, comprising a mounting frame, wherein the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a material storage barrel, and a crushing mechanism capable of crushing dry soil is installed inside the material storage barrel, the bottom of the material storage barrel is fixedly connected to a first connecting barrel, and a piston plate is slidably connected inside the first connecting barrel, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate;

[0008] The piston plate and the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected via a telescopic tube, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel, and a number of heat sterilization mechanisms for sterilizing and drying the soil are fixedly connected between the fixed ring and the mounting frame, and a number of adding mechanisms for adding microbial particles to the soil are also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism includes a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and the upper end of the storage barrel is also rotatably connected to a first pulley, and the bottom of the first pulley is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0010] As a further feature of the present invention, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the storage barrel, and a second pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a transmission belt is provided on a tensioning sleeve between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the heat sterilization mechanism includes an evaporating barrel, and the evaporating barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, the evaporating barrel is filled with liquid water, and a heating ring is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the evaporating barrel, and a plurality of matching tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting barrel, and a heat connecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of matching tubes, and a conical block is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat connecting box, and the heat connecting box is fixedly connected to the evaporating barrel through a pipeline.

[0012] As a further feature of the present invention, a storage bucket for storing processed soil is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the storage bucket, a plurality of water permeable openings are provided on the outer wall of the water spray pipe, the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the heat connection box via a first connecting pipe, an external tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting pipe, and a retractable conical arm with a reset function is arranged inside the conical block.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retractable conical arm, and the outer wall of the rubber ring abuts against the bottom of the heat connection box, the outer wall of the retractable conical arm abuts against the inner wall of the conical block, a matching rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the conical block, the bottom of the heat connection box is fixedly connected to a second connecting barrel, and a connecting arm is fixedly connected between the matching rod and the electric telescopic rod, the outer wall of the connecting arm is passed through the interior of the second connecting barrel, and a matching block is also fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the second connecting barrel.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the adding mechanism includes a third connecting barrel, which is fixedly connected between the second connecting barrel and the placement barrel, the outer wall of the third connecting barrel is fixedly connected to a connecting rectangular tube, and a connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rectangular tube, and a reset elastic telescopic arm is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the inner wall of the connecting rectangular tube.

[0015] As a further feature of the present invention, the outer wall of the connecting plate is also rotatably connected to a sliding box with a reset function, the upper end of the connecting rectangular tube is fixedly connected to a matching rectangular tube, and the front and rear ends of the matching rectangular tube are fixedly connected to two groups of particle storage bins, and the particle storage bins are filled with microbial particles, the sliding box and the connecting arm are fixedly connected by a pull rope, the inner wall of the third connecting barrel is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the outer wall of the pull rope abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. At this time, start the heating ring, which will heat the liquid water inside the evaporation barrel. When the liquid water inside the evaporation barrel is heated and boiled, the steam will enter the heat connection box. At this time, the temperature inside the heat connection box rises, and the heat connection box can perform high-temperature disinfection, heating and drying on the soil inside. When the soil is dried, heated and disinfected at high temperature, it avoids the direct use of chemical agents to affect the soil.

[0018] 2. When the steam inside the heat connection box increases, it will be discharged from the first connection pipe. At this time, when the steam passes through the first connection pipe, the liquid water inside the external pipe will cool down the steam inside the first connection pipe, thereby converting it into water. The water will then enter the water spray pipe from the heat connection box. The water spray pipe can humidify the soil inside the barrel and convert steam into water, providing a moist environment for microorganisms in the soil.

[0019] 3. The connecting arm will pull the pull rope, and the pull rope will pull the sliding box. Since the particle storage bin is connected to the matching rectangular tube, the microbial particles will enter the sliding box from the matching rectangular tube, and the soil can be properly mixed with microbial particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A top view of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the location structure of the matching pipes of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing mechanism of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a heat connection box of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conical block of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a retracted conical arm of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a placement barrel of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a shrinkage plate of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0029] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a connected rectangular tube of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction;

[0030] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a sliding box of a soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction.

[0031] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, storage barrel; 3, electric telescopic rod; 4, telescopic tube; 5, first connecting barrel; 6, piston plate; 7, fixed ring; 8, evaporation barrel; 9, placement barrel; 10, heating ring; 11, transmission belt; 12, first pulley; 13, second pulley; 14, transmission shaft; 15, connecting arm; 16, tapered block;

[0032] 17. heat connection box; 18. second connection barrel; 19. matching block; 21. contraction cone arm; 22. matching rod; 23. first spring; 24. water spray pipe; 25. external pipe; 26. first connection pipe; 27. connecting rectangular pipe; 28. particle storage bin; 29. ​​pull rope;

[0033] 30. Sliding box; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Sliding groove; 33. Reset elastic telescopic arm; 34. Matching rectangular tube; 35. Matching tube; 36. Crushing blade; 37. Driving motor; 38. Retracting plate; 39. Opening; 40. Third connecting barrel; 41. Rubber ring; 101. Crushing mechanism; 201. Heat sterilization mechanism; 301. Adding mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 3. A soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction, comprising a mounting frame 1, and a storage barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, and a crushing mechanism 101 for crushing dry soil is installed inside the storage barrel 2, a first connecting barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel 2, and a piston plate 6 is slidably connected inside the first connecting barrel 5, and an electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate 6, and the piston plate 6 and the electric telescopic rod 3 are fixedly connected by a telescopic tube 4. Since the outer wall of the piston plate 6 does not abut against the inner wall of the first connecting barrel 5, There is a large gap, so when the piston plate 6 moves upward, the soil powder will leak out from the gap between the piston plate 6 and the first connecting barrel 5 and fall below the piston plate 6. A fixed ring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel 2, and a plurality of heat sterilization mechanisms 201 that can sterilize and dry the soil are fixedly connected between the fixed ring 7 and the mounting frame 1, and the plurality of heat sterilization mechanisms 201 are distributed in a circle on the outer wall of the fixed ring 7. The outer wall of the fixed ring 7 is also fixedly connected to a plurality of adding mechanisms 301 that can add microbial particles to the soil, and the plurality of adding mechanisms 301 are also distributed in a circle on the outer wall of the fixed ring 7.

[0036] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 4The crushing mechanism 101 includes a transmission shaft 14, and the transmission shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel 2 through a rotating shaft. A plurality of crushing blades 36 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 14. The crushing blades 36 are made of stainless steel. The stainless steel material has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, and is durable. When the transmission shaft 14 drives the crushing blades 36 to move at a high speed, the soil can be crushed quickly. The upper end of the storage barrel 2 is also rotatably connected to the first pulley 12, and the bottom of the first pulley 12 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 14. A driving motor 37 is also fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage barrel 2, and a second pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 37. A plurality of weight reduction holes are opened inside the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 13, and a transmission belt 11 is provided in the tensioning sleeve between the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 13;

[0037] See also Figure 2 , 5 As shown in , 6, and 8, the heat sterilization mechanism 201 includes an evaporation barrel 8, and the evaporation barrel 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1, the evaporation barrel 8 is filled with liquid water, and the inner wall of the evaporation barrel 8 is also fixedly connected to a heating ring 10, the bottom of the first connection barrel 5 is fixedly connected to a plurality of matching pipes 35, and the plurality of matching pipes 35 are distributed in a circumference at the bottom of the first connection barrel 5, and the bottom of each group of matching pipes 35 is fixedly connected to a heat connection box 17, and the inside of the heat connection box 17 is fixedly connected to a conical block 16, and the inner wall of the conical block 16 is conical, and the heat connection box 17 is fixedly connected to the evaporation barrel 8 through a pipeline. The bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 is also fixedly connected with a placement bucket 9 for storing the processed soil, and a water spray pipe 24 is fixedly connected inside the placement bucket 9, and a plurality of water permeable openings are opened on the outer wall of the water spray pipe 24, and the plurality of water permeable openings are distributed in an array on the outer wall of the water spray pipe 24. The water spray pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the heat connection box 17 through a first connecting pipe 26, and the first connecting pipe 26 is made of copper, and the copper material has good corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity, and is durable. The outer wall of the first connecting pipe 26 is fixedly connected with an external pipe 25, and the external pipe 25 is also filled with liquid water;

[0038] See also Figure 5 , 6, 7, 8, 9, a retractable conical arm 21 with a reset function is arranged inside the conical block 16, and a first spring 23 is fixedly installed inside the retractable conical arm 21, and the first spring 23 can drive the retractable conical arm 21 to quickly reset, and the retractable conical arm 21 is conical, and a rubber ring 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retractable conical arm 21, and the outer wall of the rubber ring 41 abuts against the bottom of the heat connection box 17, and the rubber ring 41 is also made of rubber material, and the outer wall of the retractable conical arm 21 abuts against the inner wall of the conical block 16, and a matching rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the conical block 16, and a second connecting barrel 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat connection box 17, and the matching rod 22 is fixed to the electric telescopic rod 3. A connecting arm 15 is connected, and the outer wall of the connecting arm 15 is penetrated into the second connecting barrel 18. Specifically, an opening 39 is opened on the outer wall of the second connecting barrel 18, and a group of shrinking plates 38 that can be retracted are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the opening 39. The output end of each group of shrinking plates 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting arm 15. When dry soil falls into the second connecting barrel 18, in order to prevent the soil from leaking out from between the connecting arm 15 and the second connecting barrel 18, the two groups of shrinking plates 38 can be freely retracted and retracted with the movement of the connecting arm 15, which can effectively prevent the soil from leaking out. The bottom end of the inner wall of the second connecting barrel 18 is also fixedly connected to a matching block 19, and the matching block 19 is adapted to the shrinking conical arm 21;

[0039] See also Figure 8 , 10 , 11, the adding mechanism 301 includes a third connecting barrel 40, the third connecting barrel 40 is fixedly connected between the second connecting barrel 18 and the placing barrel 9, the outer wall of the third connecting barrel 40 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 7, the outer wall of the third connecting barrel 40 is fixedly connected to a connecting rectangular tube 27, and the connecting rectangular tube 27 is slidably connected to a connecting plate 31, specifically, a sliding groove 32 is opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting rectangular tube 27, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 31, and the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 32, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 32 and the outer wall of the sliding block are coated with lubricating oil, when the connecting plate 31 moves, the sliding groove 32 can limit the connecting plate 31 through the sliding block, and can also 31 has a limiting function, which improves the stability of the connecting plate 31 when it moves. The lubricating oil can greatly reduce the friction between the sliding block and the sliding groove 32, and prolong the service life of the sliding block and the sliding groove 32. A reset elastic telescopic arm 33 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 31 and the inner wall of the connecting rectangular tube 27, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 31 is also rotatably connected to a sliding box 30 with a reset function, and the sliding box 30 is located inside the connecting rectangular tube 27. A reset torsion spring is installed between the sliding box 30 and the connecting plate 31. The inner wall of the sliding box 30 is also provided with a slope. When the sliding box 30 rotates, the slope inside the sliding box 30 can effectively dump the material inside to avoid the material remaining in the inner wall of the sliding box 30.

[0040] See also Fig.10The upper end of the connecting rectangular tube 27 is fixedly connected to a matching rectangular tube 34, and the front and rear ends of the matching rectangular tube 34 are fixedly connected to two groups of particle storage bins 28, and the particle storage bins 28 are filled with microbial particles. The sliding box 30 is fixedly connected to the connecting arm 15 by a pull rope 29, and the pull rope 29 is made of nylon. The nylon material has a high tensile strength and can withstand a large tensile force. It is not easy to break when connecting objects, ensuring the firmness and reliability of the connection. It also has strong corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance. The inner wall of the third connecting barrel 40 is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the outer wall of the pull rope 29 abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod. When the pull rope 29 is pulled, the pull rope 29 will drive the sliding box 30 to move. When the sliding box 30 moves to the inside of the third connecting barrel 40, the pull rope 29 continues to pull the sliding box 30. At this time, when the sliding box 30 is pulled to the limit, the sliding box 30 will be pulled and rotated, so that the sliding box 30 can rotate to a larger tilt angle.

[0041] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0042] When in use, only dry soil needs to be placed inside the storage barrel 2, and the drive motor 37 is started at this time. The drive motor 37 pulls the transmission belt 11 through the second pulley 13, and the transmission belt 11 rotates the first pulley 12. The first pulley 12 drives all the crushing blades 36 to rotate through the transmission shaft 14. The crushing blades 36 can crush the soil into powder. When the soil becomes powder, it will enter the first connecting barrel 5;

[0043] At this time, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 3 will simultaneously drive the piston plate 6 and the connecting arm 15 to move upward, and can only move upward a little. At this time, the soil dust inside the first connecting barrel 5 will enter the inside of the conical block 16 from the inside of the matching rectangular tube 34. It is worth noting that when the connecting arm 15 drives the contraction conical arm 21 to move upward a little through the matching rod 22, the rubber ring 41 will be driven and squeezed, and when the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the contraction conical arm 21 to move downward a little through the matching rod 22, the rubber ring 41 continues to abut against the bottom of the heat connection box 17. At this time, the soil powder inside the matching rectangular tube 34 will enter the inside of the conical block 16. Since the contraction conical arm 21 is multi-stage, there is a gap between each stage, so that the soil will abut against the inner wall of the conical block 16 between each stage of the contraction conical arm 21;

[0044] At this time, the heating ring 10 is started, and the heating ring 10 will heat the liquid water inside the evaporation barrel 8. When the liquid water inside the evaporation barrel 8 is heated and boiled, the steam will enter the heat connection box 17. At this time, the temperature inside the heat connection box 17 rises, and the heat connection box 17 can perform high-temperature disinfection, heating and drying on the soil inside. When the soil is dried, heated and disinfected at high temperature, the evaporation barrel 8 drives the connecting arm 15 to move downward, and the connecting arm 15 drives the shrinking conical arm 21 to break away from the abutment with the inner wall of the conical block 16 through the matching rod 22. When the bottom of the shrinking conical arm 21 abuts against the matching block 19, the shrinking conical arm 21 is folded and contracted, and the soil adsorbed on the outer wall of the shrinking conical arm 21 will break away from the adhesion with the outer wall of the shrinking conical arm 21 and fall into the third connecting barrel 40, and then fall from the third connecting barrel 40 into the corresponding placement barrel 9;

[0045] When the evaporation barrel 8 drives the connecting arm 15 to retract downward, the connecting arm 15 will pull the pull rope 29, and the pull rope 29 will then pull the sliding box 30. Since the particle storage bin 28 is connected to the matching rectangular tube 34, the microbial particles will enter the sliding box 30 inside the matching rectangular tube 34. When the pull rope 29 pulls the sliding box 30 to move, the connecting plate 31 will move with the sliding box 30, and the sliding box 30 will block the bottom of the matching rectangular tube 34. When the sliding box 30 moves to the inside of the third connecting barrel 40, the pull rope 29 pulls and rotates the sliding box 30, so that the microbial particles inside the sliding box 30 fall into the inside of the third connecting barrel 40, and then fall from the inside of the third connecting barrel 40 into the inside of the placement barrel 9, completing the ratio of soil and microbial particles.

[0046] When the steam inside the heat connection box 17 increases, it will be discharged from the first connection pipe 26. At this time, when the steam passes through the first connection pipe 26, the liquid water inside the external pipe 25 will cool the steam inside the first connection pipe 26, thereby converting it into water. The water will then enter the water spray pipe 24 from the heat connection box 17. The water spray pipe 24 humidifies the soil inside the placement barrel 9, providing a moist environment for the microorganisms in the soil.

[0047] When the electric telescopic rod 3 is reset, the electric telescopic rod 3 will drive the matching rod 22 to reset through the connecting arm 15, and the matching rod 22 will drive the retracted conical arm 21 to reset, and the first spring 23 inside the retracted conical arm 21 will reset the retracted conical arm 21. When the electric telescopic rod 3 is reset, the piston plate 6 will be reset through the telescopic tube 4. When the electric telescopic rod 3 is reset, the connecting arm 15 will release the pulling of the pull rope 29, and at this time, the resetting elastic telescopic arm 33 will reset the connecting plate 31 and the sliding box 30. When the soil needs to be dried, it is only necessary to repeat the above operations in sequence.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage barrel (2), and a crushing mechanism (101) capable of crushing dry soil is installed inside the material storage barrel (2), the bottom of the material storage barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a first connecting barrel (5), and a piston plate (6) is slidably connected inside the first connecting barrel (5), and the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (3), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate (6); The piston plate (6) and the electric telescopic rod (3) are fixedly connected via a telescopic tube (4); a fixed ring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel (2); and a plurality of heat sterilization mechanisms (201) capable of sterilizing and drying soil are fixedly connected between the fixed ring (7) and the mounting frame (1); and a plurality of adding mechanisms (301) capable of adding microbial particles to the soil are also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring (7).

2. The soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The crushing mechanism (101) comprises a transmission shaft (14), and the transmission shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel (2), and a plurality of crushing blades (36) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (14). The upper end of the storage barrel (2) is also rotatably connected to a first pulley (12), and the bottom of the first pulley (12) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (14).

3. The soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: A driving motor (37) is also fixedly mounted on the upper end of the storage barrel (2), and a second belt pulley (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (37), and a transmission belt (11) is tensioned between the first belt pulley (12) and the second belt pulley (13).

4. The soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The heat sterilization mechanism (201) comprises an evaporating barrel (8), and the evaporating barrel (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (1), the evaporating barrel (8) is filled with liquid water, and the inner wall of the evaporating barrel (8) is also fixedly connected to a heating ring (10), the bottom of the first connecting barrel (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of matching pipes (35), the bottom of each group of matching pipes (35) is fixedly connected to a heat connection box (17), and the heat connection box (17) is fixedly connected to a conical block (16), and the heat connection box (17) is fixedly connected to the evaporating barrel (8) through a pipeline.

5. The soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction according to claim 4 is characterized by: The bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is also fixedly connected to a storage bucket (9) for storing processed soil, and a water spray pipe (24) is fixedly connected inside the storage bucket (9), and a plurality of water permeable openings are provided on the outer wall of the water spray pipe (24). The water spray pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the heat connection box (17) via a first connecting pipe (26), and an external pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting pipe (26). A retractable conical arm (21) with a reset function is provided inside the conical block (16).

6. The soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction according to claim 5 is characterized by: The bottom of the retractable conical arm (21) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (41), the outer wall of the rubber ring (41) abuts against the bottom of the heat connection box (17), the outer wall of the retractable conical arm (21) abuts against the inner wall of the conical block (16), the top of the inner wall of the conical block (16) is fixedly connected to a matching rod (22), the bottom of the heat connection box (17) is fixedly connected to a second connection barrel (18), and a connecting arm (15) is fixedly connected between the matching rod (22) and the electric telescopic rod (3), the outer wall of the connecting arm (15) is inserted into the interior of the second connection barrel (18), and the bottom of the inner wall of the second connection barrel (18) is also fixedly connected to a matching block (19).

7. The soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adding mechanism (301) comprises a third connecting barrel (40), the third connecting barrel (40) being fixedly connected between the second connecting barrel (18) and the placement barrel (9), the outer wall of the third connecting barrel (40) being fixedly connected to a connecting rectangular tube (27), and a connecting plate (31) being slidably connected inside the connecting rectangular tube (27), and a resetting elastic telescopic arm (33) being fixedly connected between the connecting plate (31) and the inner wall of the connecting rectangular tube (27).

8. The soil pollution remediation device for engineering construction according to claim 7 is characterized by: The outer wall of the connecting plate (31) is also rotatably connected to a sliding box (30) with a reset function. The upper end of the connecting rectangular tube (27) is fixedly connected to a matching rectangular tube (34), and the front and rear ends of the matching rectangular tube (34) are fixedly connected to two groups of particle storage bins (28), and the particle storage bins (28) are filled with microbial particles. The sliding box (30) and the connecting arm (15) are fixedly connected by a pull rope (29), and the inner wall of the third connecting barrel (40) is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the outer wall of the pull rope (29) abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Contaminated soil remediating device

    CN106424118A