Punch feeding equipment with adjusting function

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of machining equipment feeding, and particularly relates to punch press feeding equipment with an adjusting function, which comprises a material distribution bin and a punching lathe arranged on one side of the material distribution bin, and is characterized in that an outer frame bracket is arranged at the top of the material distribution bin in a sliding manner, a material frame is arranged in the outer frame bracket, and a material guide plate is arranged in the material distribution bin in a sliding manner; a material guiding plate is arranged on the base, a discharging adjusting plate is arranged at the top of the material guiding plate, a material distributing plate is arranged at the top of the discharging adjusting plate, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the material guiding plate, and a mounting block is arranged on one side of the material guiding plate. And through arrangement of structures such as a mounting block and a detection block, the diameter and length of the bar can be detected, so that the stamping quality of the bar is improved, the bar can be cooled through arrangement of a water pipe and a water tank, and workers are prevented from being burnt by generated high temperature.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of processing equipment loading, and in particular relates to a punch loading device with an adjustment function. Background Art

[0002] A punch press is a device that processes materials through the pressure generated by stamping. It is mainly used to process materials. Stamping can produce workpieces with reinforcing ribs, ribs, undulations or flanging that are difficult to manufacture by other methods. Therefore, it is widely used in various fields. At the current stage, when stamping bar materials, it is necessary to contact the loading tool for loading.

[0003] Patent No. CN213793896U discloses an automatic feeding device for stamping parts, including a protective door, a fixing mechanism, a transport mechanism and an anti-drop mechanism. A rotating shaft is provided below the protective door, and a storage cabinet is installed below the rotating shaft. A stamping part is provided inside the storage cabinet, and a first movable groove is provided below each stamping part. A movable block is installed inside the first movable groove, and a baffle is welded on one side of the movable block. The automatic feeding device for stamping parts is convenient for fixing the storage cabinet through the fixing mechanism, and is convenient for fixing the storage cabinet through the first fixing frame, the connecting rod, the connecting cap and the second fixing frame. It is convenient to fix the storage cabinets of different sizes by adjusting the connecting rod and the connecting cap. It is convenient to fix the storage cabinets that need to be fixed and to adjust them flexibly.

[0004] In the prior art, by setting a fixing mechanism, storage cabinets of different sizes can be fixed, which is conducive to fixing and flexibly adjusting the storage cabinets that need to be fixed, but the overall use still has the following problems: First, in the prior art, before stamping the bar materials, the bar materials need to be evenly divided and sorted, so that the bar materials can be fed neatly and orderly to prevent the bar materials from tilting and affecting the stamping effect and the normal operation of the device. However, the existing feeding equipment needs to sort the bar materials through external equipment, and then transport the material through the transportation equipment, which is inefficient. In addition, when the existing equipment is dividing and sorting the bar materials, when the bar material specifications are changed, the dividing equipment also needs to be replaced, which is inefficient and seriously wastes resources. Secondly, during the production stage of the bars, there are problems with production specification deviation or loading confusion, resulting in bars of different specifications mixed in the material box, but the existing equipment cannot detect the bars. When multiple bars of different specifications are processed at the same time, it will cause certain damage to the stamping equipment and affect the stamping quality of other bars; Finally, during the hot forging process, the bar needs to be heated in advance to soften it for easier stamping and shaping. In the actual production process, since the high-frequency heating furnace will generate a lot of heat when heating the bar, unexpected situations during transportation or subsequent operations may cause burns to workers. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a punch loading device with an adjustment function. By arranging a guide plate, a material discharge adjustment plate, a material dividing plate, and a connecting rod and other structures, the gap between the guide plate and the material dividing plate can be quickly adjusted, so that the device can be adjusted according to rods of different specifications, thereby improving the flexibility of the device. By arranging a mounting block and a detection block as well as a sliding seat and a baffle and other structures, the diameter and length of the rod can be detected, thereby improving the stamping quality of the rod. By arranging a water pipe and a water tank, the rod can be cooled to prevent the high temperature from burning the workers.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a punch loading equipment with an adjustment function, comprising a material distribution bin, a stamping lathe is arranged on one side of the material distribution bin, and the characteristic is that the top of the material distribution bin is slidably provided with an outer frame bracket, the interior of the outer frame bracket is provided with a material frame for loading, the interior of the material distribution bin is slidably provided with a plurality of guide material plates that can move symmetrically and equidistantly, the tops of the plurality of guide material plates are slidably provided with a plurality of unloading adjustment plates, the tops of the plurality of unloading adjustment plates are provided with a material distribution plate, the bottom of the guide material plate is provided with a support plate, one side of the guide material plate is slidably provided with a mounting block, the interior of the mounting block is slidably provided with a detection block for detecting a diameter, the bottom of the detection block is slidably provided with a loading plate, the interior of the loading plate is slidably provided with a sliding seat, one end of the sliding seat is rotatably provided with a baffle, and one side of the mounting block is provided with a cleaning component.

[0007] By setting up an outer frame bracket and a material frame, the material frame can swing the rods during the swinging process, which is beneficial to the discharge of the rods, thereby reducing the occurrence of material jams and effectively improving work efficiency. The guide plate can guide the rods inside the material frame, so that the rods can be discharged more accurately, which can improve the stability of the device.

[0008] Preferably, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably provided inside the material distribution bin, and two sliders are slidably provided outside the bidirectional threaded rod, and a plurality of connecting rods are provided on one side of the slider, and the plurality of connecting rods are hinged to each other in pairs, and the hinges of the plurality of mutually hinged connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the slider, and a plurality of adjusting rods are rotatably provided at the hinges on the other side of the plurality of mutually hinged connecting rods, and adjusting sliders are provided on the outer surfaces of the two middle adjusting rods, and an adjusting slide rail is slidably provided inside the adjusting slide rail, and the adjusting slide rail is fixedly connected to the interior of the material distribution bin, and the outer surface of the other side of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the guide plate.

[0009] By setting the connecting rod and the slider, the slider can drive the connecting rod to move and tilt when it moves, so that the adjustment rod on one side of the hinge can move equidistantly, thereby facilitating the uniform adjustment of the gap between each guide plate and the dividing plate, thereby adapting to various specifications of bars and improving the flexibility of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the plurality of adjusting rods are provided with fixed connecting parts, the fixed connecting parts are fixedly connected to the dividing plates, the dividing plates are staggeredly distributed at the top between every two material unloading adjustment plates, and the middle dividing plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the dividing bin.

[0011] By fixedly connecting a middle dividing plate to the inner wall of the dividing bin, the number of dividing plates can be made consistent with the number of unloading adjustment plates, and the connection between the dividing plates and the adjustment rod facilitates uniform adjustment of the gap between the dividing plates, making the overall adjustment function of the device more convenient.

[0012] Preferably, a shift plate is slidably provided on the end surface of the guide plate, and the shift plate is fixedly connected to the material discharge adjustment plate.

[0013] By setting the paddle, the unloading adjustment plate can be driven to move uniformly, and the bar material can be blocked and unloaded through the unloading adjustment plate, thereby facilitating the control of the overall unloading efficiency of the device.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of elastic support members are arranged on the bottom end face of the outer frame bracket, and the elastic support members are fixedly connected to the top end face of the distribution bin. Two fixing members are arranged on the bottom end face of the outer frame bracket, and guide rods are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two fixing members, and a limiting ring is arranged between the two guide rods, and a driving roller is slidingly arranged inside the limiting ring, and a driving rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the driving roller.

[0015] By providing an elastic support member, the material frame can be driven by the guide rod to swing. The elastic support member can be elastically deformed during the swinging process and support the material frame, thereby improving the stability of the material frame.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of mounting grooves are provided inside the mounting block, and two positioning members are provided inside each of the plurality of mounting grooves. A first spring is provided on the bottom end faces of the two positioning members, and the first spring is fixedly connected to the top end face of the detection block, and a first distance sensor is provided on the top of each of the plurality of mounting grooves.

[0017] By setting the detection block, the diameter of the bar can be detected to improve the processing quality of the bar. By setting the positioning piece and the first spring, the detection block can be pulled by the first spring, and the detection can be pushed to restore after the detection of the detection block is completed, which is convenient for the next use.

[0018] Preferably, a telescopic rod is slidably provided inside the sliding seat, a micro motor is provided inside the outer end of the telescopic rod, the output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected to the baffle, a second spring is provided at one end of the telescopic rod, a stopper is provided at one end of the second spring, the stopper is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and a second distance sensor is provided on one side of the stopper inside the sliding seat.

[0019] By arranging the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the sliding seat, the length of the bar can be detected to improve the quality of bar processing, and the micro motor and the stopper can block the bar that does not meet the quality requirements and classify the bar.

[0020] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two fixing rings arranged on the outer surface of the mounting block, water pipes are arranged inside the two fixing rings, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the water pipes, a mounting piece is arranged on the outer surface of the detection block below the nozzle, and a scraper is arranged inside the mounting piece.

[0021] Preferably, a loading bracket is arranged between the material distribution bin and the stamping lathe, and two top slide rails are arranged on the top of the loading bracket, and top sliders are slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the two top slide rails, and driving cylinders are arranged on the surfaces of the two top sliders, and the output ends of the two driving cylinders are fixedly connected to the mounting block, and two bottom slide rails are arranged on the bottom of the loading bracket, and bottom sliders are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the two bottom slide rails, and the two bottom sliders are fixedly connected to the loading plate.

[0022] By setting up a loading bracket, the bar material on the end surface of the loading plate can be transported to the workbench of the stamping lathe for processing, and the bar material can be classified and stored during the round-trip transportation, which improves the convenience of the device and can reduce manual operation, prevent worker injuries, and improve the overall safety of the device.

[0023] Preferably, a push plate is slidably provided on the end surface of the support plate, and a plurality of positioning strips are provided on the end surface of the support plate.

[0024] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this solution are: (1) The present invention can continuously swing the interior of the material frame by arranging the material frame and the outer frame bracket as well as the guide material plate and the material dividing plate, so that the rods inside the material frame can accurately enter between the two material dividing plates, thereby preventing the rods inside the material frame from being stuck and arranging the rods inside the material frame.

[0025] (2) The present invention can adjust the gap between the material dividing plates by arranging the guide plate and the material dividing plate as well as the connecting rod and the adjusting rod, so that the device can adapt to various specifications of bars, effectively improving the processing flexibility of the device. At the same time, the material dividing plates can be blocked by the material unloading adjusting plate, thereby adjusting the material unloading speed of the device and thus adjusting the operating efficiency of the device. (3) The present invention can detect the diameter of the bar material by arranging the mounting block, the detection block and the first distance sensor, and can detect the length of the bar material by arranging the sliding seat, the baffle plate and the second distance sensor and other structures, and can reject the bar material that fails the inspection, thereby improving the stamping effect of the bar material and preventing the unqualified bar material from damaging the stamping device, thereby increasing the service life of the stamping device; (4) The present invention can cool the surface of the bar material during the loading process by means of the arrangement of structures such as the fixing ring, the nozzle and the water tank, thereby preventing the temperature emitted from the surface of the bar material from causing harm to the workers. At the same time, the surface of the bar material can be scraped and cleaned by the scraper, thereby reducing impurities on the surface of the bar material and improving the stamping quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view of the outer frame bracket parts; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Stereoscopic cross-sectional view at AA in the middle; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide sheet parts Figure 5 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the middle BB; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle; Fig. 9 is a side view of the present invention; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at EE in the middle; Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle; Fig.12 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of the G in the middle; Fig.13 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of the H in the middle; Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding bracket parts; In the figure: material bin 10, outer frame bracket 11, material frame 12, guide material plate 13, unloading adjustment plate 14, material dividing plate 15, push plate 16, support plate 17, mounting block 18, detection block 19, loading plate 20, sliding seat 21, baffle 22, water pipe 23, waste box 24, finished product box 25, two-way threaded rod 26, slider 27, connecting rod 28, adjustment rod 29, fixed connector 30, adjustment slide rail 31, adjustment slider 32, dial plate 33, positioning strip 34, elastic support member 35, fixing member 36, guide Rod 37, limit ring 38, drive roller 39, drive rod 40, mounting groove 41, positioning piece 42, first distance sensor 43, first spring 44, telescopic rod 45, micro motor 46, second spring 47, second distance sensor 48, block 49, fixing ring 50, nozzle 51, mounting piece 52, scraper 53, top slide rail 54, top slider 55, drive cylinder 56, bottom slide rail 57, bottom slider 58, water tank 59, water pump 60, stamping machine 61, loading bracket 62, pad 63. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Embodiment 1:

[0028] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 ,and Figure 7A punch loading device with an adjustment function comprises a material distribution bin 10, an adjusting slide rail 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the material distribution bin 10, two adjusting sliders 32 are slidingly arranged on the outer side of the adjusting slide rail 31, a plurality of adjusting rods 29 are arranged on one side of the adjusting slider 32, a plurality of connecting rods 28 are arranged on the outer surface of one side of the adjusting rod 29, every two of the plurality of connecting rods 28 are hinged to each other, and the hinge of every two mutually hinged connecting rods 28 is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod 29, wherein a slider 27 is rotatably arranged at the hinge of the middle two connecting rods 28, a bidirectional threaded rod 26 is arranged inside the slider 27, and the bidirectional threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material distribution bin 10, a guide plate 13 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the adjusting rod 29, a plurality of fixed connecting members 30 are arranged on one side of the top of the adjusting rod 29, a material distribution plate 15 is arranged on the outside of the fixed connecting member 30, a dial plate 33 is slidably arranged between the guide plate 13 and the material distribution plate 15, and a plurality of unloading adjustment plates 14 are arranged on one side of the dial plate 33.

[0029] Specifically, a plurality of guide plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the adjusting rod 29, and a gap is formed between every two adjacent guide plates 13 for the rod to pass through. This arrangement can guide the rod and evenly discharge the rod at the bottom of the guide plate 13; one end of the top of the dividing plate 15 is conical, which is convenient for guiding the rod falling from the inside of the material frame 12, so that the rod falls accurately between every two adjacent dividing plates 15, and the dividing plates 15 are distributed at the top between every two unloading adjusting plates 14, so the number of dividing plates 15 is greater than that of the unloading adjusting plates 14. The outer surface of the material distribution bin 10 is provided with a first cylinder, and the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the paddle plate 33, so as to drive the unloading adjustment plate 14 on one side of the paddle plate 33 to move. This arrangement enables the unloading adjustment plate 15 to move synchronously with the guide plate 13 at the bottom of the adjustment rod 29, thereby making unified adjustment and improving the convenience of adjustment. 4 can block the bars falling between the two dividing plates 15. After the bars to be processed are completed, the unloading adjustment plate 14 can be moved to make the bars fall on the top of the guide plate 13, and the unloading adjustment plate 14 is moved to reset the unloading adjustment plate 14. The unloading adjustment plate 14 pushes the bars from the top of the guide plate 13 to fall between the two guide plates 13. When the bars are accumulated, the unloading adjustment plate 14 can be blocked between the two dividing plates 15 to prevent the bars from continuing to fall, thereby preventing the accumulation of bars and affecting the stamping efficiency. By setting the unloading adjustment plate The adjusting plate 14 can control the falling efficiency of the bar material and improve the stability of the device; a first motor is provided on the outer surface of the material distribution bin 10, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 26; the multiple connecting rods 28 have the same length. When the middle connecting rod 28 moves toward both ends at the hinge, the connecting rod 28 at the hinge is pulled by the adjacent connecting rod 28, so that the multiple connecting rods 28 tilt synchronously, and the hinge of the connecting rod 28 moves equidistantly toward both ends, thereby driving the multiple adjustment rods 29 at the hinge of the connecting rod 28 to move equidistantly toward both ends.

[0030] Specifically, when the device adjusts the material distribution, the first motor is started, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod 26 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 26 drives the two sliders 27 on the surface to move relative to each other, and the two sliders 27 drive the two hinges of the connecting rod 28 to move toward both ends. While the hinges of the connecting rod 28 are moving, multiple connecting rods 28 will tilt synchronously, so that the hinges of multiple connecting rods 28 move equidistantly toward both ends, thereby driving multiple adjustment rods 29 at the hinges to move equidistantly toward both ends synchronously, and multiple adjustment rods 29 respectively drive the bottom guide plate 13 to move, and at the same time, the fixed connecting piece 30 on the top side of the adjusting rod 29 moves, and the fixed connecting piece 30 drives the material distribution plate 15 to move, so that the material distribution plate 15 and the guide plate 13 are adjusted synchronously, thereby effectively improving the flexibility of the device.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 ,and Figure 8 Furthermore, a plurality of elastic support members 35 are provided on the top end surface of the material distribution bin 10, an outer frame bracket 11 is provided on the other end of the plurality of elastic support members 35, a material frame 12 is provided inside the outer frame bracket 11, and two fixing members 36 are provided on the bottom end surface of the outer frame bracket 11, guide rods 37 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two fixing members 36, a limiting ring 38 is provided between the two guide rods 37, a driving roller 39 is slidingly provided inside the limiting ring 38, a driving rod 40 is rotatably provided at one end of the driving roller 39, a second motor is provided on one end of the driving rod 40 on the outer surface of the material distribution bin 10, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving rod 40.

[0032] Specifically, the elastic support member 35 is made of a metal elastic member with high toughness. The elastic support member 35 is triangular in shape as a whole and is used to support the outer frame bracket 11, thereby improving the stability of the outer frame bracket 11; the material frame 12 is funnel-shaped as a whole, guiding the rod material to flow out in a stable and continuous manner, avoiding blockage of the rod material during unloading; the limiting ring 38 is a flat elliptical ring-shaped metal member arranged vertically as a whole, and the two centers of the limiting ring 38 are located on the rotation path of the driving roller 39. This arrangement allows the driving roller 39 to only push the limiting ring 38 to move horizontally; the two fixing members 36 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame bracket 11. When the output shaft of the second motor drives the driving rod 40 to rotate, the driving roller 39 at the other end of the driving rod 40 rotates accordingly, driving After the movable roller 39 rotates, it pushes the external limit ring 38 to move and slides on the inner wall of the limit ring 38, so that the limit ring 38 swings regularly. During the swinging process of the limit ring 38, it will drive the guide rods 37 on both sides to move laterally. The guide rods 37 push the fixing parts 36 at both ends to move. When moving, the fixing parts 36 push the outer frame bracket 11 to swing, so that the outer frame bracket 11 drives the internal material frame 12 to move, so that the material frame 12 swings on the top of the dividing plate 15. When swinging, the material frame 12 will vibrate the internal rod material, and make the material frame 12 move the rod material at the connection of the dividing plate 15, so that the rod material enters the inside of the dividing plate 15, which can effectively place the material stuck in the dividing plate 15, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0033] For further reference, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A support plate 17 is provided at the bottom of the guide plate 13, and the support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material distribution bin 10. A push plate 16 is slidably provided on the end surface of the support plate 17. A push cylinder is provided outside the material distribution bin 10, and the output end of the push cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate 16.

[0034] Specifically, a support base is provided outside the material distribution bin 10, and the support base is fixedly connected to the material pushing cylinder. The stability of the material pushing cylinder can be improved by providing the support base.

[0035] For further reference, Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and 14A stamping lathe 61 is provided on one side of the material distribution bin 10, and a loading bracket 62 is provided between the material distribution bin 10 and the stamping lathe 61. Two top slide rails 54 are provided on the top of the loading bracket 62, and top sliders 55 are slidably provided on the outside of the two top slide rails 54. A driving cylinder 56 is provided on one side of the two top sliders 55. A mounting block 18 is provided at the output end of the two driving cylinders 56, and a mounting groove 41 is provided inside the mounting block 18. A detection block 19 is slidably provided inside the mounting groove 41. Two first springs 44 are provided on the top end surface of the detection block 19, and a positioning piece 42 is provided on the top end of the two first springs 44. The two positioning pieces 42 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 41, and a first distance sensor 43 is provided on the top of the mounting groove 41.

[0036] For further reference, Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and 12 Two bottom slide rails 57 are provided at the bottom of the feeding bracket 62, and bottom sliders 58 are slidably provided on the outside of the two bottom slide rails 57, and a feeding plate 20 is provided between the two bottom sliders 58. A plurality of sliding seats 21 are slidably provided inside the feeding plate 20, and a telescopic rod 45 is slidably provided inside the sliding seat 21, and a micro motor 46 is provided inside the telescopic rod 45, and a baffle 22 is provided at the output end of the micro motor 46, a second spring 47 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod 45 inside the sliding seat 21, and a stopper 49 is provided at the other end of the second spring 47, and a second distance sensor 48 is provided on one side of the stopper 49 inside the sliding seat 21, a waste box 24 is provided at the bottom of the feeding plate 20, and a finished product box 25 is provided on one side of the waste box 24.

[0037] Specifically, a protrusion is provided inside the mounting groove 41, and a clamp for positioning is provided on the top end surface of the detection block 19. This arrangement can prevent the detection block 19 from falling off from the inside of the mounting groove 41, thereby improving the stability of the equipment; a plurality of cavities are provided inside the loading plate 20, and a plurality of sliding seats 21 slide in the cavities, and the size of the stopper 49 is larger than the size of the cavity, and this arrangement can prevent the sliding seat 21 from falling off when sliding inside the loading plate 20; when the push plate 16 pushes the bar to the bottom of the mounting block 18, the driving cylinder 56 is started, The output end of the driving cylinder 56 pushes the mounting block 18 downward, and makes the multiple detection blocks 19 contact the bar material respectively. The detection block 19 is squeezed by the bar material and moves upward, and squeezes the first spring 44. Then the driving cylinder 56 stops, and the first distance sensor 43 in the mounting groove 41 is started. The first distance sensor 43 measures the distance between the detection block 19 and analyzes the information collected by the multiple first distance sensors 43, so as to detect the diameter data of the bar material. At the same time, the push plate 16 moves when pushing the bar material. The bar material slides on the top of the loading plate 20 and continues to move. When the bar material contacts the baffle 22 and continues to move, the baffle 22 drives the telescopic rod 45 on one side to move, and the telescopic rod 45 pulls the second spring 47 at one end. The second spring 47 stretches until the push plate 16 completely pushes the bar material to be level with one side of the loading plate 20. At this time, the second distance sensor 48 is started, and multiple second distance sensors 48 measure the distances to one end of multiple telescopic rods 45 respectively, so as to analyze the data. When multiple diameter data and length data are combined with the bar material standard, the second distance sensor 48 and the first distance sensor 43 that meet the standard send information to the micro motor 46, and the micro motor 46 is started. The micro motor 46 drives the baffle 22 at one end to rotate. At this time, one side of the baffle 22 lacks obstruction, the second spring 47 is shortened, and the telescopic rod 45 is pulled back into the inside of the sliding seat 21. The second distance sensor 48 and the first distance sensor 43 that do not meet the standard send information to the micro motor 46, and the micro motor 46 does not start, so that the baffle 22 always resists one end of the bar material.

[0038] When the bar material that does not meet the standard is being loaded, the push plate 16 pushes the bar material, so that the other end of the bar material pushes the baffle 22, and the baffle 22 pulls the telescopic rod 45, and the telescopic rod 45 pulls the stopper 49 by lengthening the second spring 47. Because the size of the stopper 49 cannot pass through the cavity, the telescopic rod 45 cannot be retracted. At this time, the top slider 55 and the bottom slider 58 are started synchronously, and drive the mounting block 18 and the loading plate 20 to move. During the movement, because one end of the bar material is separated from the push of the push plate 16, the second spring 47 is shortened and pulls the telescopic rod 45 to slide toward the inside of the sliding seat 21. Because the baffle 22 does not rotate, the telescopic rod 45 pulls the baffle 22 at one end to move when it moves. The baffle 22 pushes the top bar material, and at the same time, the loading plate 20 moves closer to the stamping lathe 61. There is no support at one end of the bar material, so the bar material is pushed by the baffle 22 and slides along the end surface of the loading plate 20 and finally falls into the inside of the waste box 24.

[0039] At the same time, the detection block 19 at the bottom of the mounting block 18 and the loading plate 20 clamp the bar material and move it toward the stamping lathe 61. When the bar material that meets the standards reaches the end face of the stamping lathe 61, when the baffle 22 contacts the outer surface of the stamping lathe 61, the side wall of the stamping lathe 61 will push the baffle 22 at the bottom, and slide the baffle 22 along the cavity of the loading plate 20. The bar material on the top of the baffle 22 moves on the table of the stamping lathe 61 until the bar material enters the stamping groove. The stamping lathe 61 is started to stamp the bar material. After the stamping is completed, the top slider 55 and the bottom slider 58 move in opposite directions synchronously and drive one end of the bar material to move. During the movement, the cylinder 56 is driven to rise, and the mounting block 18 is driven to rise. The mounting block 18 drives the detection block 19 to rise. At this time, the bar material lacks the clamping of the detection block 19, tilts during the movement, and falls into the interior of the finished product box 25.

[0040] For further reference, Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and 13 Two fixing rings 50 are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting block 18, water pipes 23 are arranged inside the two fixing rings 50, and a plurality of nozzles 51 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the water pipes 23. A water tank 59 is arranged on one side of the material distribution bin 10, and a water pump 60 is arranged at the water outlet of the water tank 59, and the water pump 60 is connected to the fixing rings 50 through a hose.

[0041] Specifically, when the push plate 16 pushes the rod to move on the end surface of the loading plate 20, the water pump 60 is started. The water pump 60 transports the water in the water tank 59 to the inside of the fixing ring 50 through a hose, and sprays the water in a mist form on the upper end surface of the rod through the nozzle 51 to cool it down. While cooling, the rod can be dusted, thereby improving the stamping effect of the rod. Embodiment 2:

[0042] refer to Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and 13 , a punch loading device with an adjustment function, a detachable mounting member 52 is provided on one side of each of the multiple detection blocks 19, and a scraper 53 is provided inside each of the multiple mounting members 52.

[0043] Specifically, the scraper 53 is made of high-temperature resistant rubber material. When the push plate 16 pushes the rod to move on the end surface of the loading plate 20, the detection block 19 abuts downward on the outer cylindrical surface of the rod. At this time, the scraper 53 abuts on the outer cylindrical surface of the rod, and the push plate 16 continues to push the rod, so that the scraper 53 continuously cleans the outer cylindrical surface of the rod. Embodiment three:

[0044] refer to Figure 4 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and 12 A punch loading device with an adjustment function, a plurality of positioning strips 34 are arranged on the end surface of the support plate 17, and a plurality of pads 63 are arranged on the end surface of the loading plate 20.

[0045] Specifically, by setting the positioning strip 34, the bar can be guided to prevent the bar from tilting when the push plate 16 moves to push the bar, so that the bar can be pushed to the bottom of the detection block 19 more accurately during the pushing process; the top end face of the pad 63 is arc-shaped. By setting the pad 63, the loading plate 20 can be made to fit the outer cylindrical surface of the bar more closely, preventing the detection block 19 from rolling during measurement, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.

[0046] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0047] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0048] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the application concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A punch loading device with an adjustment function, comprising a material distribution bin (10), a punching lathe (61) is arranged on one side of the material distribution bin (10), characterized in that: The top of the material distribution bin (10) is slidably provided with an outer frame bracket (11), the interior of the outer frame bracket (11) is provided with a material frame (12) for loading materials, the interior of the material distribution bin (10) is slidably provided with a plurality of guide material plates (13) that can be symmetrically and equidistantly moved, the tops of the plurality of guide material plates (13) are slidably provided with a plurality of material discharge adjustment plates (14), the tops of the plurality of material discharge adjustment plates (14) are provided with a material distribution plate (15), the bottoms of the guide material plates (13) are provided with a plurality of material discharge adjustment plates (14), and the bottoms of the guide material plates (13) are provided with a plurality of material discharge adjustment plates (15). A support plate (17) is provided at the part, a mounting block (18) is slidably provided on one side of the guide plate (13), a detection block (19) for detecting the diameter is slidably provided inside the mounting block (18), a loading plate (20) is slidably provided at the bottom of the detection block (19), a sliding seat (21) is slidably provided inside the loading plate (20), a baffle (22) is rotatably provided at one end of the sliding seat (21), and a cleaning component is provided on one side of the mounting block (18).

2. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal rotation of the material distribution bin (10) is provided with a bidirectional threaded rod (26), and the external sliding of the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is provided with two sliders (27). A plurality of connecting rods (28) are provided on one side of the slider (27). The plurality of connecting rods (28) are hinged to each other in pairs, and the hinges of the plurality of mutually hinged connecting rods (28) are rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the slider (27). A plurality of adjusting rods (29) are rotatably provided at the hinges of the other side of the plurality of mutually hinged connecting rods (28). Adjusting sliders (32) are provided on the outer surfaces of the two middle adjusting rods (29), and the internal sliding of the adjusting sliders (32) is provided with adjusting rails (31), and the adjusting rails (31) are fixedly connected to the inside of the material distribution bin (10). The outer surface of the other side of the adjusting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (13).

3. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of adjusting rods (29) are all provided with fixed connecting parts (30), and the fixed connecting parts (30) are fixedly connected to the material dividing plates (15), and the material dividing plates (15) are staggeredly distributed at the top between every two material discharge adjusting plates (14), and the middle material dividing plates (15) are fixedly connected to the inside of the material dividing bin (10).

4. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shift plate (33) is slidably provided on the end surface of the guide plate (13), and the shift plate (33) is fixedly connected to the material discharge adjustment plate (14).

5. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic support members (35) are arranged on the bottom end face of the outer frame bracket (11), and the elastic support members (35) are fixedly connected to the top end face of the material distribution bin (10). Two fixing members (36) are arranged on the bottom end face of the outer frame bracket (11), and guide rods (37) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two fixing members (36). A limiting ring (38) is arranged between the two guide rods (37), and a driving roller (39) is slidably arranged inside the limiting ring (38), and a driving rod (40) is rotatably arranged at one end of the driving roller (39).

6. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting grooves (41) are arranged inside the mounting block (18), two positioning members (42) are arranged inside each of the plurality of mounting grooves (41), a first spring (44) is arranged on the bottom end surfaces of the two positioning members (42), the first spring (44) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the detection block (19), and a first distance sensor (43) is arranged on the top of each of the plurality of mounting grooves (41).

7. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (45) is slidably arranged inside the sliding seat (21), a micro motor (46) is arranged inside the outer end of the telescopic rod (45), an output shaft of the micro motor (46) is fixedly connected to the baffle (22), a second spring (47) is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (45), a stopper (49) is arranged at one end of the second spring (47), the stopper (49) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (21), and a second distance sensor (48) is arranged on one side of the stopper (49) inside the sliding seat (21).

8. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two fixing rings (50) arranged on the outer surface of the mounting block (18), water pipes (23) are arranged inside the two fixing rings (50), a plurality of nozzles (51) are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the water pipes (23), a mounting member (52) is arranged on the outer surface of the detection block (19) below the nozzles (51), and a scraper (53) is arranged inside the mounting member (52).

9. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading bracket (62) is arranged between the material distribution bin (10) and the stamping lathe (61), and two top slide rails (54) are arranged on the top of the loading bracket (62), and top sliders (55) are slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the two top slide rails (54), and driving cylinders (56) are arranged on the surfaces of the two top sliders (55), and the output ends of the two driving cylinders (56) are fixedly connected to the mounting block (18), and two bottom slide rails (57) are arranged on the bottom of the loading bracket (62), and bottom sliders (58) are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the two bottom slide rails (57), and the two bottom sliders (58) are fixedly connected to the loading plate (20).

10. The punch loading device with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (16) is slidably arranged on the end surface of the support plate (17), and a plurality of positioning strips (34) are arranged on the end surface of the support plate (17).

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